CN206486350U - Full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system - Google Patents
Full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206486350U CN206486350U CN201720157552.2U CN201720157552U CN206486350U CN 206486350 U CN206486350 U CN 206486350U CN 201720157552 U CN201720157552 U CN 201720157552U CN 206486350 U CN206486350 U CN 206486350U
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- mud decrement
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- biological denitrificaion
- aeration
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system, including reaction tank, the water inlet that is connected on the wall of reaction tank side and the delivery port higher than the water inlet;Reaction tank includes positioned at the sludge memory block of the reaction tank bottom, the aeration reaction zone above the sludge memory block, the exhaust emissions area above the aeration reaction zone, positioned at the aeration reaction zone side and is enclosed by the first dividing plate and second partition and reaction tank side wall and set the settling zone formed;There is the passage for connecting the aeration reaction zone and the settling zone between first dividing plate and the second partition;The water inlet is connected with the aeration reaction zone, and the delivery port is connected with the settling zone.The full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system, using larger ratio of height to diameter, multiple functional units are arranged in same reactor, can realize that the high efficiency synchronous of the pollutants such as organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen is removed;And significantly reduce the biological sludge yield of system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of waste water treatment, more particularly to a kind of full biological sewage denitrogenation and the full life of mud decrement
Thing denitrogenation and mud decrement system.
Background technology
Research shows that the discharge beyond standards of nitrogen and phosphorus element are the major reasons for causing water pollution, reduces nutrition in outer draining
The content of element, its discharge is strictly controlled to be to prevent one of measure of body eutrophication.At present, the common method of denitrogenation of waste water
For physico-chemical process and bioanalysis.Wherein, physico-chemical process, such as strips stripping, chemical precipitation, break point chlorination, and flow is simple, processing is high
Effect, but operating cost is high.Bioanalysis is mainly removed the nitrogen in water by the effect of nitrobacteria and denitrifying bacteria, tool
There is preferable economy, be a kind of denitrogenation technology for having very much a development potentiality.But at present, conventional biological denitrification process such as A/O,
, there is the defects such as flow is complicated, denitrification effect is unstable in A2/O, oxidation ditch, SBR techniques etc., and system sludge output is relatively
It is many, so as to constrain the application of biological denitrificaion to a certain extent.
In view of this, it is necessary to which the full biological denitrificaion and sludge of a kind of new full biological sewage denitrogenation and mud decrement are provided
Abatement system, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full biological sewage denitrogenation and the full biological denitrificaion of mud decrement and dirt
Mud abatement system.
To realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides a kind of full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system,
Including reaction tank, the water inlet being connected on the wall of the reaction tank side and the delivery port higher than the water inlet;It is characterized in that:
The reaction tank includes the sludge memory block positioned at the reaction tank bottom, the aerated reaction above the sludge memory block
Area, the exhaust emissions area above the aeration reaction zone, positioned at the aeration reaction zone side and by the first dividing plate and
Two dividing plates and reaction tank side wall enclose and set the settling zone to be formed;Have connection described between first dividing plate and the second partition
The passage of aeration reaction zone and the settling zone;The water inlet is connected with the aeration reaction zone, the delivery port and institute
State settling zone connection.
As further improvement of the utility model, first dividing plate is obliquely installed in horn mouth with the second partition
Shape or cone-shaped.
As further improvement of the utility model, the aerated reaction pond is oxygen compatibility pool.
As further improvement of the utility model, dissolved oxygen concentration in the aerated reaction pond for 0.5mg/L~
1.0mg/L。
As further improvement of the utility model, there is nitrobacteria and denitrifying bacteria in the aerated reaction pond.
As further improvement of the utility model, full biological denitrificaion and the mud decrement system also includes being communicated in exposure
The aerator in solid/liquid/gas reactions area and the regulating valve for adjusting aeration flow.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Full biological denitrificaion of the present utility model and mud decrement system, using larger
Ratio of height to diameter, multiple functional units are arranged in same reactor, technological process is simplified, with take up an area less, capital cost
Low, compact to design the characteristics of, compared with common biotechnology, gross investment is greatly reduced.Meanwhile, full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement
System can realize that the high efficiency synchronous of the pollutants such as organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen is removed;And with the combination of global function biochemical system,
The biological sludge yield of system is significantly reduced, sludge quantity reduces more than 20% compared with common biochemistry.In addition, this practicality
New full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system realizes sludge natural back flow, eliminates sludge reflux pump;Pass through low dissolving
Oxygen technology maximizes the dissolving driving force for being aerated oxygen, aeration quantity is reduced, so as to significantly reduce full biological denitrificaion and dirt
The energy consumption of mud abatement system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is full biological denitrificaion of the present utility model and mud decrement system schematic.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation
The utility model is described in detail example.
As described in Figure 1, full biological denitrificaion of the present utility model and mud decrement system 100, including reaction tank 1, be connected to
Water inlet 2 on the side wall of reaction tank 1 and the delivery port 3 higher than the water inlet 2.Sewage enters reaction tank 1 from water inlet 2
After being handled full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system 100 are discharged by delivery port 3.
Specifically, the reaction tank 1 is included positioned at the sludge memory block 11 of the bottom of reaction tank 1, positioned at the sludge
The aeration reaction zone 12 of the top of memory block 11, the exhaust emissions area 13 positioned at the top of aeration reaction zone 12, exposes positioned at described
Simultaneously enclosed by the first dividing plate 14, second partition 15 and the side wall of reaction tank 1 and set the settling zone 16 formed in the side of solid/liquid/gas reactions area 12;Described
There is the passage 17 for connecting the aeration reaction zone 12 and the settling zone 16 between one dividing plate 14 and the second partition 15;Institute
State water inlet 2 with the aeration reaction zone 12 to be connected, the delivery port 3 is connected with the settling zone 16.
The full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system 100 are also including being communicated in the aerator of aeration reaction zone 12 (not
Diagram) and for adjust aeration flow regulating valve;Dissolved oxygen concentration in the aerated reaction pond 1 for 0.5mg/L~
1.0mg/L.The aerated reaction pond 1 is oxygen compatibility pool, and the aeration reaction zone 12 is arranged at the top of the sludge memory;Cause
This is filled with oxygen into aeration reaction zone 12 when handling sewage, and the tail gas of generation is then discharged upwards via exhaust emissions area 13,
The sludge of formation is dropped downward into sludge memory block 11, and the tail gas of rising does not interfere with or stirred micro- life of sludge memory block 11
Thing, has built a good anaerobic biological environment.
Wherein, first dividing plate 14 and the second partition 15 by the settling zone 16 and the aeration reaction zone 12 and
The exhaust emissions area 13 keeps apart, and forms the space that a relative airless is disturbed, is easy to sewage to be separated with sludge.And
And, first dividing plate 14 is obliquely installed in bell mouth shape or cone-shaped with the second partition 15, is facilitated in settling zone 16
Sludge is slid to the aeration reaction zone 12 downwards, without stirring or the device of promotion sludge, and can prevent from blocking logical
Road 17.
The structure and setting form of first dividing plate 14 and the second partition 15 are not limited, and can form a variety of as needed
Structure type has the settling zone 16 of isolation features.For example in the present embodiment, the side of first dividing plate 14 and the reaction tank 1
Wall is parallel, and the side wall of the second partition 15 and the reaction tank 1 intersects, and the second partition 15 less than described first every
Plate 14;The passage 17 is arranged at the intersection of first dividing plate 14 and the second partition 15, and the sewage for for handling well enters
Enter the sludge reflux after settling zone 16 and precipitation to aeration reaction zone 12.It is wherein so-called parallel, refer to that bearing of trend is big
Body is consistent, vertically extends;So-called intersection refers to that side wall vertically extends, and second partition 15 prolongs in the horizontal direction
Stretch, both are in vertical or approximately perpendicular state.Certainly, first dividing plate 14 and the second partition 15 can also be it
His shape, for example the first dividing plate 14, which differs, is set to parallel or less parallel, it is also possible to tilt or a part of parallel
A part is tilted, as long as playing buffer action;Similarly second partition 15 can also do corresponding change.
In use, treatment sewage initially enters the aeration reaction zone 12 of reaction tank 1, while using aeration mode to aeration
Reaction zone 12 is oxygenated, and rationally controls dissolved oxygen by adjusting aeration quantity, aeration reaction zone 12 presents and oxygen condition, makes to have in sewage
Machine thing is degraded under microbial action, while the ammonia nitrogen in water changes into nitrogen in the presence of nitrobacteria and denitrifying bacteria
Removed from water, so as to realize that nitrification-denitrification is synchronous, the tail gas that aeration is produced is discharged by exhaust emissions area 13.
Sewage after processing enters settling zone 16 by the passage 17 between the first dividing plate 14, second partition 15, through mud
Discharged after water separation from delivery port 3, while sludge is fallen after rise to aeration reaction zone 12.Biological treatment produce biochemical sludge accumulate in
Sludge memory block 11, in anaerobic state, it is organic small that the partial sludge produces substantial amounts of volatile fatty acid etc. by anaerobic digestion
Molecule, the part organic molecule can provide high-quality carbon source for the biological denitrification process of aeration reaction zone 12, while sludge quantity sheet
Body is reduced, so as to realize the dual purpose of full biological sewage denitrogenation and mud decrement.
Full biological denitrificaion of the present utility model and mud decrement system 100 will be illustrated with several specific embodiments below:
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment with using full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system 100 of the present utility model to dyeing waste water at
Reason, it is 0.6mg/L to control dissolved oxygen concentration.Table 1 is that dyeing waste water subtracts respectively through the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and sludge
The water quality situation of amount system 100 and routine A/O biochemical systems (control) before and after the processing.
The dyeing waste water of table 1 passes through the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system 100 and routine A/O biochemical systems
Water quality situation before and after the processing
Find out from Analysis Results of Water Quality, using the utility model system processing dyeing waste water, the items such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen
Index is superior to conventional A/O systems.Analyzed by excess sludge, the sludge yield of the utility model system is compared with A/O systems
Sludge yield few 24%.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment with using full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system 100 of the present utility model to coking chemical waste water at
Reason, it is 0.5mg/L to control dissolved oxygen concentration.Table 2 is that coking chemical waste water passes through the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system
The water quality situation of system 100 and routine A/A/O biochemical systems (control) before and after the processing.
The coking chemical waste water of table 2 passes through the water quality situation of the utility model system and routine A/A/O biochemical systems before and after the processing
Find out from Analysis Results of Water Quality, coking is handled using the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system 100
Waste water, the indices such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen are superior to conventional A/A/O systems.Analyzed by excess sludge, this practicality is new
The sludge yield of type system is compared with A/A/O system sludges yield few 30%.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment with using the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system 100 to petrochemical wastewater at
Reason, it is 1.0mg/L to control dissolved oxygen concentration.Table 3 is that petrochemical wastewater passes through the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system
The water quality situation of system 100 and oxidation ditch system (control) before and after the processing.
The petrochemical wastewater of table 3 is by the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system 100 and oxidation ditch system processing
Front and rear water quality situation
Find out from Analysis Results of Water Quality, using the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and the petrochemical wastewater of mud decrement system 100,
The indices such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen are superior to oxidation ditch system.Analyzed by excess sludge, the utility model system
Sludge yield is compared with oxidation ditch system sludge yield few 21%.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is handled municipal wastewater using the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system 100,
It is 0.7mg/L to control dissolved oxygen concentration.Table 4 is that municipal wastewater passes through the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system
The water quality situation of 100 and SBR biochemical systems (control) before and after the processing.
The municipal wastewater of table 4 passes through the water quality situation of the utility model system and SBR biochemical systems before and after the processing
Find out from Analysis Results of Water Quality, municipal administration is handled using the full biological denitrificaion of the utility model and mud decrement system 100
Sewage, the indices such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen are superior to SBR system.Analyzed by excess sludge, the utility model system
Sludge yield few compared with SBR system sludge yield 20%.
In summary, full biological denitrificaion of the present utility model and mud decrement system 100, by aerobic, anoxic, anaerobism and mud
Water separation and recovery fusion can turn out the dominant bacteria to sewage with adaptability, structure by natural selection in one
The processing system that Bacterial community is reasonable, sludge activity is high is built, is realized by adjusting dissolved oxygen to different microorganisms growth conditions
Optimum control, so as to realize that the high efficiency synchronous of the pollutants such as organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen is removed.Meanwhile, global function biochemical system
Combination, significantly reduces the biological sludge yield of system, and sludge quantity reduces more than 20% compared with common biochemistry.
In addition, full biological denitrificaion of the present utility model and mud decrement system 100 realize sludge natural back flow, eliminate
Sludge reflux pump;The dissolving driving force for being aerated oxygen is maximized by low dissolved oxygen technology, aeration quantity is reduced, so that significantly
Reduce the energy consumption of full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system 100.
Full biological denitrificaion of the present utility model and mud decrement system 100 are designed using larger ratio of height to diameter, by multiple function lists
Member is arranged in same reactor, simplifies technological process, with taking up an area less, capital cost is low, it is compact to design the characteristics of, it is and general
Logical biotechnology is compared, and gross investment is greatly reduced.
Above example is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although with reference to preferred embodiment pair
The utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to technology of the present utility model
Scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system, including reaction tank, the water inlet that is connected on the wall of the reaction tank side
With the delivery port higher than the water inlet;It is characterized in that:The sludge that the reaction tank includes positioned at the reaction tank bottom is deposited
Storage area, the aeration reaction zone above the sludge memory block, exhaust emissions area, position above the aeration reaction zone
Enclose in the aeration reaction zone side and by the first dividing plate and second partition and reaction tank side wall and set the settling zone formed;Described
There is the passage for connecting the aeration reaction zone and the settling zone between one dividing plate and the second partition;The water inlet with
The aeration reaction zone is connected, and the delivery port is connected with the settling zone.
2. full biological denitrificaion according to claim 1 and mud decrement system, it is characterised in that:First dividing plate and institute
Second partition is stated to be obliquely installed in bell mouth shape or cone-shaped.
3. full biological denitrificaion according to claim 1 and mud decrement system, it is characterised in that:The aerated reaction pond is
Oxygen compatibility pool.
4. full biological denitrificaion and mud decrement system according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The aerated reaction
Dissolved oxygen concentration in pond is 0.5mg/L~1.0mg/L.
5. full biological denitrificaion according to claim 1 and mud decrement system, it is characterised in that:In the aerated reaction pond
With nitrobacteria and denitrifying bacteria.
6. full biological denitrificaion according to claim 1 and mud decrement system, it is characterised in that:The full biological denitrificaion and
Mud decrement system also includes being communicated in the aerator of aeration reaction zone and the regulating valve for adjusting aeration content.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106587354A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州清然环保科技有限公司 | Full biological denitrification and sludge reduction system |
CN109368967A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-22 | 欧基(上海)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sludge storage pool |
-
2017
- 2017-02-21 CN CN201720157552.2U patent/CN206486350U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106587354A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州清然环保科技有限公司 | Full biological denitrification and sludge reduction system |
CN109368967A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-22 | 欧基(上海)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sludge storage pool |
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