CN206483558U - Liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant - Google Patents
Liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN206483558U CN206483558U CN201720038197.7U CN201720038197U CN206483558U CN 206483558 U CN206483558 U CN 206483558U CN 201720038197 U CN201720038197 U CN 201720038197U CN 206483558 U CN206483558 U CN 206483558U
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- overflow
- staving
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- barrel body
- desliming
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Abstract
A kind of liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant of the utility model utility model, including sorting classifying staving, fluid distributor, overflow desliming device.Sorting classifying staving is made up of upper barrel body, lower barrel body and base cone, and base cone is suitable for reading to be connected to mouth setting mine tailing valve under lower barrel body bottom, base cone.Fluid distributor is arranged between lower barrel body and base cone.Overflow desliming device is made up of oblique staving, flow distribution plate and overflow launder.The sectional area suitable for reading of oblique staving is more than lower mouth sectional area.Flow distribution plate is inclined at the top of oblique staving.Overflow launder is arranged on surrounding at the top of oblique staving, and overflow launder is divided into left and right two parts by flow distribution plate, and coarse content overflow pipe is communicated with overflow launder right half part, and particulate thing overflow pipe is communicated with overflow launder left-half.Coarse-fine coal is discharged after the sedimentation of oblique staving by the coarse-fine coal blow-off valve of addendum cone afterbody, and thin mud is directly discharged from overflow launder, enhances removing ability of the overflow to thin mud, improves the quality of overflow product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of slime separation classification technique, especially a kind of liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow
Cleaned coal desliming grading plant.
Background technology
The technique that most of coal preparation technique is combined using stepless gravity treatment with flotation in the prior art, before no matter being selected in
The sorting size limit of de- or No severing mud, gravity treatment and flotation is 0.5mm, actually due to two kinds of method for separating itself the characteristics of
So that the coal grain separating effect near 0.5mm is poor, and this part coal grain(Refer generally to 3-0.25mm)National standard(GB/T 7186-
1998)It is defined as coarse slime.This partial particulate is typically individually reclaimed in coal preparation plant by high-frequency screen, and its ash content is between cleaned coal with
Between coal, 2-5% typically higher than cleans ash, its final whereabouts is difficult to confirm.It is not sorted typically at present, it is most by its portion
Divide incorporation cleaned coal, coal in another part incorporation.Development and the demand of society with the epoch, current coal market is to coal product
Ash requirements it is more and more stricter, have a small number of coal preparation plants using minor diameter dense medium cyclone or spiral to rough coal in recent years
Mud is sorted, but the deficiency due to both devices in itself, it is impossible to reach satisfied effect.Minor diameter heavy medium cyclone
It is not enough:Too thin to medium requirements, medium prepares and reclaimed difficult and cost height;Pressure is high to be required to pan feeding, equipment attrition
Seriously, power consumption is big;Although it is sorted, granularity lower limit is relatively low, and thinner stock grading efficiency is low, and a part is not passed through
The thin mud for crossing sorting enters cleaned coal, cleans ash is influenceed, while it can not replace flotation completely.Spiral is not enough:Point
Select density high, cleaned coal can not reach the cleans ash finally required, its product cannot function as final products sale;Separate unit processing
Amount is small, it is necessary to which many use cooperatively, and floor space is big, and height is big, while needing to adjust oar and distributor, distributing uniformity is difficult to
Control;It is strict to feed thickness requirement, it is difficult to control in industrial production.
In existing coal preparation technique, the fluidization technology on chemical industry is incorporated into Concentrating Field, good effect has been achieved.
Chinese utility model patent(Patent No. ZL200720037745.0)Disclosed liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size classification grading device, is carried
Supply a kind of to reduce the liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size device of coarse slime ash content again as medium by the use of coarse slime itself.Profit
With main this relation relevant with the density of particle of its sinking speed during narrow grade material hindered falling, make material in itself institute
Sorted in the fluidizing agent of composition.Before pan feeding using classification eddy flow and choosing after using cyclone, high-frequency screen and coal slime from
There are still the high grey thin mud of a part in the desliming device such as scheming, final cleaned coal, cause high ash thin mud in pan feeding dirty to cleaned coal
Dye is serious, influences separation results.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be overcome oneself to have weak point present in technology there is provided a kind of liquid-solid fluid bed rough coal
Mud sort overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant, by coarse slime overflow product liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size machine overflow export into
Row sedimentation desliming, the grey thin mud pollution of height in reduction liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size machine overflow, so as to realize the total cleaned coal of reduction
Ash content, raising product quality and coal resources comprehensive utilization ratio.
Liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant of the present utility model, including sorting classifying bucket
Body, fluid distributor, overflow desliming device.
Sorting classifying staving is made up of upper barrel body, lower barrel body and base cone, and upper shell and lower barrel body are connected by flange, base cone
It is suitable for reading to be connected under lower barrel body bottom, base cone by mouth setting mine tailing valve, base cone Xia Kou sides provided with the bypass pipe controlled by draw valve.
Fluid distributor is arranged between lower barrel body and base cone, with staving outer connecting pipe UNICOM.
Overflow desliming device is made up of oblique staving, flow distribution plate and overflow launder.The flow distribution plate is inclined at oblique staving
Top, its inclination angle is consistent with oblique staving angle of inclination.Overflow launder is arranged on surrounding at the top of oblique staving, and flow distribution plate separates overflow launder
For left and right two parts, coarse content overflow pipe is communicated with overflow launder right half part, particulate thing overflow pipe and overflow launder left side split-phase
Logical, the top of upper barrel body is provided with pan feeding sleeve, and feeding pipe is enclosed in pan feeding sleeve.
The sectional area suitable for reading of the oblique staving is more than lower mouth sectional area.
The course of work:Material, even into pan feeding sleeve, sorting point is moved downwardly into by gravity by feeding pipe
In level staving.The material entered in sorting classifying staving is progressively moved downward after certain distance, and material starts the height by density
Low separation, because the lateral cross-sectional area of oblique staving is up big and down small, fluid flow velocity during rising slows down gradually, in flow distribution plate
In the presence of, fine grained moves up through peripheral overflow weir into overflow launder left-half, by installed in the thin of left-half
The overflow pipe discharge of grain thing, coarse granule moves up through peripheral overflow weir into overflow launder right half part, by installed in right side
The coarse content overflow pipe discharge divided.The thin mud of liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size Grading Overflow passes through the peripheral overflow on oblique bucket top
Weir enters left-half in overflow launder, and coarse-fine coal enters right side in overflow launder by the peripheral overflow weir on oblique bucket top
Point, realize desliming and the inspissation of liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size classifier overflow.Higher density material continues downward
Move to fluid bed bed(Fluid distributor), density higher than fluid bed bed density material pass through bed(Fluid distributor)
Bottom is entered, mine tailing is turned into by the discharge of mine tailing valve, and the material of intermediate density is moved back and forth in bed above and below, is passed through
Separation is done step-by-step after a period of time.The formation of fluidized-bed layer is using pan feeding middle-high density material as medium, to pass through fluid
The ascending water come in distributor is fluid, forms fluid bed bed.
The utility model device, reduces the pollution of high ash thin mud in liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size machine overflow, and letter
Changed the follow-up desliming dewatering process of sorting, reduction cleans ash, reduce high grey thin mud to the pollution of cleaned coal, improve separating effect.
It can be achieved to sort in high precision under low-density, cleaned coal is polluted less by thin mud, and cleans ash is lower, and pan feeding ash content is below 25%
When, the cleans ash after sorting is suitable or lower with gravity treatment and floatation clean coal ash content.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant structural representation.
In figure:1- particulate thing overflow pipes, 2- flow distribution plates, the oblique stavings of 3-, 4- upper barrel bodies, 5- flanges, 6- fluid distributors, 7-
Draw valve, 8- mine tailing valves, 9- base cones, 10- lower barrel bodies, 11- pan feeding sleeves, 12- feeding pipes, 13- coarse content overflow pipes, 14- overflows
Chute.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant, mainly by
Sorting classifying staving, feeding device, overflow desliming device and fluid distributor are constituted.Sorting classifying staving is by upper barrel body 4, lower bucket
Body 10 and base cone 9 are constituted, and upper barrel body and lower barrel body are connected as a single entity by flange 5.Feeding device is by pan feeding sleeve 11 and feeding pipe
12 compositions, are arranged on the top of upper barrel body.Overflow desliming device is by the up big and down small oblique staving 3 of sectional area, flow distribution plate 2 and overflow
Groove 14 is constituted.Flow distribution plate 2 is inclined at the top of oblique staving 3, and its inclination angle is consistent with oblique staving angle of inclination.Oblique staving 3
Top peripheral is set with overflow launder 14, and overflow launder 14 is divided into left and right two parts, the left-half exit of overflow launder by flow distribution plate 2
Provided with particulate thing overflow pipe 14, right half part exit is provided with coarse content overflow pipe 1.Stream is set between lower barrel body 10 and base cone 9
Body distributor 6, fluid distributor is prior art, Chinese utility model patent(ZL20070037745.0)To fluid distributor
Structure have abundant disclosure.Fluid distributor 6 is communicated with lower barrel body outer connecting pipe.Base cone exit is provided with control staving density
Mine tailing valve 8, base cone outlet side is provided with the bypass pipe 7 controlled by draw valve, so as to the cleaning of mine tailing.
The course of work:Material, even into pan feeding sleeve, sorting point is moved downwardly into by gravity by feeding pipe
In level staving.The material entered in sorting classifying staving is progressively moved downward after certain distance, and material starts the height by density
Low separation, because the lateral cross-sectional area of oblique staving is up big and down small, fluid flow velocity during rising slows down gradually, in flow distribution plate
In the presence of, fine grained moves up through peripheral overflow weir into overflow launder left-half, by installed in the thin of left-half
The overflow pipe discharge of grain thing, coarse granule moves up through peripheral overflow weir into overflow launder right half part, by installed in right side
The coarse content overflow pipe discharge divided.The thin mud of liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size Grading Overflow passes through the peripheral overflow on oblique bucket top
Weir enters left-half in overflow launder, and coarse-fine coal enters right side in overflow launder by the peripheral overflow weir on oblique bucket top
Point, realize desliming and the inspissation of liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size classifier overflow.Higher density material continues downward
Move to fluid bed bed(Fluid distributor), density higher than fluid bed bed density material pass through bed(Fluid distributor)
Bottom is entered, mine tailing is turned into by the discharge of mine tailing valve, and the material of intermediate density is moved back and forth in bed above and below, is passed through
Separation is done step-by-step after a period of time.The formation of fluidized-bed layer is using pan feeding middle-high density material as medium, to pass through fluid
The ascending water come in distributor is fluid, forms fluid bed bed.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant, including sorting classifying staving, fluid distrbution
Device, overflow desliming device;It is characterized in that:
The sorting classifying staving is made up of upper barrel body, lower barrel body and base cone, and upper shell and lower barrel body are connected by flange, base cone
It is suitable for reading to be connected to mouth setting mine tailing valve under lower barrel body bottom, base cone;
The fluid distributor is arranged between lower barrel body and base cone, with staving outer connecting pipe UNICOM;
The overflow desliming device is made up of oblique staving, flow distribution plate and overflow launder;The flow distribution plate is inclined at oblique staving
Top, its inclination angle is consistent with oblique staving angle of inclination;Overflow launder is arranged on surrounding at the top of oblique staving, and flow distribution plate separates overflow launder
For left and right two parts, coarse content overflow pipe is communicated with overflow launder right half part, particulate thing overflow pipe and overflow launder left side split-phase
Logical, the top of upper barrel body is provided with pan feeding sleeve, and feeding pipe is enclosed in pan feeding sleeve.
2. liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Institute
The sectional area suitable for reading for stating oblique staving is more than lower mouth sectional area.
3. liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant according to claim 1 or 2, its feature
It is:Provided with the bypass pipe controlled by draw valve by base cone Xia Kou sides.
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CN201720038197.7U CN206483558U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant |
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CN201720038197.7U CN206483558U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size overflow cleaned coal desliming grading plant |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106694204A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Device for separation and overflow of coarse coal slime and slime removal and classification of clean coal slime through liquid-solid fluidized bed |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720038197.7U patent/CN206483558U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106694204A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Device for separation and overflow of coarse coal slime and slime removal and classification of clean coal slime through liquid-solid fluidized bed |
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CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 221116 No. 1 University Road, copper mountain, Jiangsu, Xuzhou Patentee after: CHINA University OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY Address before: 221116 Xuzhou University Road, Jiangsu, No. 1 Patentee before: CHINA University OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170912 Effective date of abandoning: 20230704 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170912 Effective date of abandoning: 20230704 |