CN206478530U - A kind of escape lighting guider - Google Patents

A kind of escape lighting guider Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206478530U
CN206478530U CN201720095293.5U CN201720095293U CN206478530U CN 206478530 U CN206478530 U CN 206478530U CN 201720095293 U CN201720095293 U CN 201720095293U CN 206478530 U CN206478530 U CN 206478530U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip microcomputer
housing
guide mark
illuminating lamp
escape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720095293.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段文昌
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West Anhui University
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West Anhui University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720095293.5U priority Critical patent/CN206478530U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206478530U publication Critical patent/CN206478530U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of escape lighting guider, including housing, housing upper end both sides are equipped with illuminating lamp, in addition to:Single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is arranged between illuminating lamp, and side of the illuminating lamp away from single-chip microcomputer is provided with Smoke Sensor, and the lower housing portion is provided with alarm device;Guide mark, the guiding, which is designated as in multiple sides for being evenly spaced in housing, the guide mark being provided between multiple LED lamp beads, the guide mark, is provided with screen pack, provided with smoking fan in the housing.The utility model controls illuminating lamp, alarm device, LED lamp bead, smoking to fan by single-chip microcomputer, reduce indoor smokescope, pointed the direction for extra exit, alarm device sends alarm, make people indoors will not because smokescope is too high and see clearly front can not escape, and be that people escape and specify direction, make withdrawing rapidly at the scene to safe location for people, reduce casualties rate.

Description

A kind of escape lighting guider
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire fighting device technical field of tools, more particularly to a kind of escape lighting guider.
Background technology
Modern architecture is increasingly intended to high stratification, maximization and complicated, to occurring during fire in such building Emergency processing also become more and more important, skyscraper generally use emergency evacuation illuminator, to guide in building Personnel in case of emergency withdraw building, but prior art evacuation problem have the shortcomings that it is very big, if all gone same One stair, stair are too crowded, easily cause the accident of trampling, and for such case, only carry out detection and automatic alarm System far from disclosure satisfy that demand.
Through retrieval, application number:201520913645.4;Publication number:CN205122150U;Denomination of invention:It is a kind of three-dimensional thin Dissipate direction board;A kind of three-dimensional exit signs board is disclosed, the wireless communication apparatus is arranged on the top left hand of direction board body, The LED illumination lamp is arranged on the top both sides of direction board body, and the speaker unit is arranged on direction board body surface Left part, the camera device is arranged on the right part on direction board body surface, and the lower end of camera device is provided with voice and receives dress Put and laser projection device, the light-emitting diode display is arranged on the middle part on direction board body surface, the power module and control are filled Put the inside low side installed in direction board body, the power module is electrically connected with control device, and control device with it is wireless Communication device, speaker unit, pronunciation receiver, camera device, laser projection device and LED illumination lamp are electrically connected with.Should Three-dimensional exit signs board, reasonable in design and practicality, wireless device, loudspeaker and voice and video device can be not only escape Person provides accurate information;But cigarette thing is larger in scene of fire, people can not often see the brightness that houselights is sent clearly, it is impossible to Accurate escape direction is obtained, but existing escape lighting is oriented to and does not have fume absorbent function, so as to threaten people's Life security.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, this reality It is to propose a kind of escape lighting guider with a new purpose, the device makes people indoors will not be dense because of smog Spend high and seeing front clearly can not escape, and be that people escape and specify direction, make withdrawing rapidly at the scene to peace for people Full location, reduces casualties rate.
According to a kind of escape lighting guider of the utility model embodiment, including housing, housing upper end both sides Illuminating lamp is equipped with, in addition to:Single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is arranged between illuminating lamp, and the illuminating lamp is away from single-chip microcomputer Side is provided with Smoke Sensor, and the lower housing portion is provided with alarm device;Guide mark, the guiding is designated as multiple be evenly spaced in It is provided with the side of housing, the guide mark between multiple LED lamp beads, the guide mark and is provided with screen pack, is set in the housing Have a smoking fan, the inspiratory direction of the smoking fan is right against screen pack, the single-chip microcomputer respectively with Smoke Sensor, illuminating lamp, Alarm device, LED lamp bead, smoking fan are electrically connected with.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the enclosure interior is provided with accessory power supply, the accessory power supply difference It is electrically connected with external power supply, single-chip microcomputer.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, the LED lamp bead connecting line is provided with switch triode and electric capacity Device, switch triode is used to control LED lamp bead to flash with capacitor.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, one layer of latex is scribbled on the inwall and outer wall of the screen pack Paint.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, posted in the guide mark on the outside of one layer of reflective membrane, and guide mark Equipped with transparent shield.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, the electric current that the accessory power supply is provided is alternating current.
Beneficial effect in the utility model is:Provided with smoking fan in housing, accessory power supply provides electric energy and supplies system operation, When fire occurs, Smoke Sensor experiences smokescope increase, sends a signal to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer receives and handles letter Number, then alarm device, illuminating lamp, LED lamp bead, smoking fan are sent a signal to successively, alarm device sends alarm and reminding, illuminating lamp Open, the brightness for increasing interior, the inspiratory direction of smoking fan is right against screen pack, and air-out direction is divulged information by pipeline UNICOM Pipeline, indoor smog is in the presence of smoking fan, and passage of smoke screen pack enters in housing, and ventilation shaft is finally blown into again Interior, the emulsion paint scribbled on outdoor, the concentration of reduction indoor smog, screen pack is discharged from ventilation shaft makes the through hole on screen pack Smooth, granular solids are difficult attachment and resulted in blockage, and have extra exit direction, for reminding people to escape, LED on guide mark Pearl does not stop flicker in guide mark, makes extra exit direction more brilliant;Increase the escape chance of people;The utility model passes through Single-chip microcomputer control illuminating lamp, alarm device, LED lamp bead, smoking fan, reduce indoor smokescope, are the extra exit side of indicating To, alarm device sends alarm, make people indoors will not because smokescope is too high and seeing front clearly can not escape, and be people Escape and specify direction, make withdrawing rapidly to safe location at the scene for people, reduce casualties rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for specification, with this practicality New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of escape lighting guider structural representation.
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of escape lighting guider front view.
In figure:1 housing, 2 illuminating lamps, 3 Smoke Sensors, 4 single-chip microcomputers, 5 screen packs, 6 guide marks, 7LED lamp beads, 8 alarms Device, 9 smokings fan.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
The example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein same or similar label represents identical or class from beginning to end As element or the element with same or like function.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport For explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than indicate or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of escape lighting guider, including housing 1, the upper end both sides of housing 1 are equipped with illuminating lamp 2, Also include:Single-chip microcomputer 4, the model AT89C2051 of single-chip microcomputer 4, single-chip microcomputer 4 is arranged between illuminating lamp 2, and illuminating lamp 2 is remote The side of single-chip microcomputer 4 is provided with Smoke Sensor 3, and the model JTY-GD-SA1201 of Smoke Sensor 3, the bottom of housing 1 is provided with alarm Device 8, the model JH20-E of alarm device 8;Guide mark 6, guide mark 6 is multiple sides for being evenly spaced in housing, is oriented to It is provided with mark 6 between multiple LED lamp beads 7, guide mark 6 and is provided with screen pack 5, provided with smoking fan 9 in housing 1, the air-breathing of smoking fan 9 Direction is right against screen pack 5, and single-chip microcomputer 4 fans 9 with Smoke Sensor 3, illuminating lamp 2, alarm device 8, LED lamp bead 7, smoking respectively It is electrically connected with;The inside of housing 1 is provided with accessory power supply, and accessory power supply is electrically connected with external power supply, single-chip microcomputer 4 respectively, external electricity Source is carried out filling energy to accessory power supply, and when external power supply is in power-off, accessory power supply is energized to device;LED lamp bead 7 is connected Line is provided with switch triode and capacitor, and switch triode is used to control LED lamp bead to flash with capacitor;Screen pack 5 it is interior Wall on outer wall with scribbling one layer of emulsion paint;One layer of reflective membrane is posted in guide mark 6, and the outside of guide mark 6 is equipped with transparent protection Cover;The electric current that accessory power supply is provided is alternating current.
Provided with smoking fan 9 in housing 1, accessory power supply provides electric energy and supplies system operation, when fire occurs, Smoke Sensor 3 experience smokescope increase, send a signal to single-chip microcomputer 4, single-chip microcomputer 4 is received and process signal, then is sent a signal to successively Alarm device 8, illuminating lamp 2, LED lamp bead 7, smoking fan 9, alarm device 8 sends alarm and reminding, and illuminating lamp 2 is opened, for increasing Indoor brightness, the inspiratory direction of smoking fan 9 is right against screen pack 5, and air-out direction is indoor by pipeline UNICOM ventilation shaft Smog is in the presence of smoking fan 9, and passage of smoke screen pack 5 enters in housing 1, is finally blown into again in ventilation shaft, from ventilation Pipeline discharge is outdoor, and reducing the emulsion paint scribbled on the concentration of indoor smog, screen pack 5 makes the through hole on screen pack smooth, Grain solid is difficult attachment and resulted in blockage, and has extra exit direction on guide mark 6, for reminding people to escape, LED lamp bead 7 exists Do not stop flicker in guide mark 6, make extra exit direction more brilliant;Increase the escape chance of people;The utility model passes through list The control of piece machine 4 illuminating lamp 2, alarm device 8, LED lamp bead 7, smoking fan 9, reduce indoor smokescope, are that extra exit is indicated Direction, alarm device 8 sends alarm, make people indoors will not because smokescope is too high and see clearly front can not escape, and Escaped for people and specify direction, made withdrawing rapidly to safe location at the scene for people, reduce casualties rate.
A kind of escape lighting guider, the electric current that accessory power supply is provided is alternating current, LED lamp bead 7 is acted on, with switch Triode is controlled, and in circuit, capacitor is connected with switch triode base stage, and capacitor is connected by resistance and accessory power supply Connect;Electric capacity both end voltage gradually rises when charging at a slow speed, when voltage reaches the voltage of switch triode conducting, passes through switch three Pole pipe base stage and emitter stage electric discharge, and the controllable silicon of switch triode colelctor electrode control switches on power by LED lamp bead 7, LED lamp bead 7 are lighted, then, and condenser voltage discharge off, switch triode ends again, and controllable silicon is powered off again, and LED lamp bead 7 is gone out; This process is gradually circulated, and just realizes that LED lamp bead 7 flashes, reflective membrane is posted in guide mark 6, is sent for reflecting LED lamp bead 7 Light, make guide mark 6 be more prone to be found, transparent shield protects LED lamp bead 7 not by artificial damage, and the device has The function of adsorbing smoke, makes people not seen because of larger smog and escapes direction and lose escape chance, reduce fire Casualties rate in calamity.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature Can be that the first and second features are directly contacted, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special Levy second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of escape lighting guider, including housing, housing upper end both sides are equipped with illuminating lamp, it is characterised in that Also include:
Single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is arranged between illuminating lamp, and side of the illuminating lamp away from single-chip microcomputer is sensed provided with smog Device, the lower housing portion is provided with alarm device;
Guide mark, the guiding is designated as in multiple sides for being evenly spaced in housing, the guide mark being provided with multiple LED lamp beads, It is provided between the guide mark in screen pack, the housing provided with smoking fan, the inspiratory direction of the smoking fan is right against filtering Net, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with Smoke Sensor, illuminating lamp, alarm device, LED lamp bead, smoking fan respectively.
2. a kind of escape lighting guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The enclosure interior is provided with auxiliary Power supply, the accessory power supply is electrically connected with external power supply, single-chip microcomputer respectively.
3. a kind of escape lighting guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the LED lamp bead connecting line Provided with switch triode and capacitor, switch triode is used to control LED lamp bead to flash with capacitor.
4. a kind of escape lighting guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inwall of the screen pack with it is outer One layer of emulsion paint is scribbled on wall.
5. a kind of escape lighting guider according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One layer is posted in the guide mark Transparent shield is housed on the outside of reflective membrane, and guide mark.
6. a kind of escape lighting guider according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:What the accessory power supply was provided Electric current is alternating current.
CN201720095293.5U 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of escape lighting guider Expired - Fee Related CN206478530U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720095293.5U CN206478530U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of escape lighting guider

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720095293.5U CN206478530U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of escape lighting guider

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206478530U true CN206478530U (en) 2017-09-08

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CN201720095293.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206478530U (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of escape lighting guider

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109519768A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-26 曾瑞宜 A kind of fire-fighting emergency lighting device of easy access

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109519768A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-26 曾瑞宜 A kind of fire-fighting emergency lighting device of easy access

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170908

Termination date: 20180122