CN206472646U - A kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee Download PDFInfo
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- CN206472646U CN206472646U CN201720071582.1U CN201720071582U CN206472646U CN 206472646 U CN206472646 U CN 206472646U CN 201720071582 U CN201720071582 U CN 201720071582U CN 206472646 U CN206472646 U CN 206472646U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee, including information Perception layer, information transfer and application of function layer；Information Perception layer mainly includes the control of Multi-channel monitoring sensor, the automated collection systems of Multi-channel monitoring sensor and multicircuit relay；Information transfer be mainly ZigBee terminals to the signal transmitting layer between ZigBee telegons and telegon and host computer, signal is passed into the long-distance transmissions that GPRS module realizes signal；Application of function layer realizes checking to the Monitoring Data at node scene, includes the monitoring of the system monitoring and remote mobile end and distance host of monitoring host computer；This monitoring system, reasonable in design, flexibility is strong, can be accurately and timely provide a user effective monitoring information, be easy to user to be managed according to the data of collection, greatly improve the efficiency of aquaculture, reduce the cost of large-scale farming.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of monitoring system, more particularly to a kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee.
Background technology
For a long time I cross marine industry lead-time it is long, labor intensity is big, and low production efficiency is tight to environmental disruption
Weight, these all seriously constrain me and cross the sound development of aquaculture industry, in face of the growing Aquatic products consumption of China, with
And the continuous improvement of the requirement of the popular aquatic products to environmental protection, traditional breeding way can not increasingly meet the need of masses
Ask；Although science and technology and network technology are continued to develop, these technologies are applied to culture fishery it are increasingly becoming one kind and
Gesture, realizes informationization, the intelligent management of aquaculture, and human cost can also be saved while aquatic products quality is improved,
Reduce the destruction to environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art to be supervised there is provided a kind of aquaculture based on ZigBee
Examining system, mainly including three-tier architecture：Information Perception layer, information transfer and application of function layer；Described information sensing layer is in
Originating terminal, mainly includes the control of Multi-channel monitoring sensor, the automated collection systems of Multi-channel monitoring sensor and multicircuit relay
System；Described information transport layer is located at centre, predominantly ZigBee terminals to ZigBee telegons and telegon and host computer it
Between signal transmitting layer, while signal can be passed to the long-distance transmissions that GPRS module realizes signal；The application of function
Layer is in the end of the monitoring system, it is possible to achieve to checking for the live each road Monitoring Data of node, in addition to monitoring master
The monitoring of the system monitoring and remote mobile end and distance host of machine.
The workflow of the monitoring system is exactly last to application of function layer, institute from information Perception layer to information transfer
Sensor node is stated to gathered data is passed through into data after the Monitoring Data progress automatic data collection of the monitoring point at aquaculture scene
Acquisition terminal is transferred to ZigBee terminals and is transferred to host computer by ZigBee telegons, while signal can be passed through into GPRS moulds
Block realizes that long-distance transmissions pass to far-end monitoring system.
The Multi-channel monitoring sensor main will include temperature sensor, pH sensors, dissolved oxygen sensor, turbidity transducer
And ammonia nitrogen sensor.
Described information sensing layer also includes aerator, intake pump, goes out the equipment such as water pump.
Preferably, the remote mobile client can be cell-phone customer terminal.
Preferably, the application layer also includes LCD screen display.
Also include automatic alarm system in the remote monitoring system, when the monitor value of the measuring point project monitored be not
In the set safe range of system, system then starts warning system, reminds corresponding personnel to take appropriate measures and is managed.
The aquaculture monitoring system that the utility model is provided, reasonable in design, flexibility is strong, can be accurately and timely to
Family provides effective monitoring information, be easy to user according to collection come data be managed, when some monitoring project data not
Alarm is carried out from trend user in critical field, the efficiency of aquaculture is increased substantially, reduction large-scale farming
Cost.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the overall framework schematic diagram of the utility model aquaculture monitoring system；
Fig. 2 is sensor interface schematic diagram in the utility model aquaculture monitoring system.
Embodiment
A kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee disclosed in the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the monitoring
System mainly includes three-tier architecture：Information Perception layer, information transfer and application of function layer.
Described information sensing layer is in originating terminal, it is main including Multi-channel monitoring sensor, Multi-channel monitoring sensor it is automatic
The control of acquisition system and multicircuit relay；The Multi-channel monitoring sensor main will include temperature sensor, pH sensors, molten
Solve lambda sensor, turbidity transducer and ammonia nitrogen sensor；Described information sensing layer also includes aerator, intake pump, goes out water pump etc.
Equipment.
Because kind of sensor can substantially be divided into four types：Resistor-type, current mode, voltage-type, numeric type, wherein electricity
Flow pattern and resistive type sensor practicality are cumbersome, because general microprocessor is difficult to the data of its signal of Direct Recognition,
It is generally necessary to which being handled by modulate circuit, amplifying circuit etc. could be recognized by processor；And voltage sensor utiliztion ratio side
Just, the signal scaling function by simply demarcating or compiling within a processor correlation is typically only needed to, processor just can be with
Directly read its information；It is usually right internally on the basis of voltage signal and digital sensor practicality gets up the most convenient
Data are handled, and output data is directly read by processor, as shown in Figure 2 the interface of various types sensor
Figure.
Described information transport layer is located at centre, predominantly ZigBee terminals to ZigBee telegons and telegon with it is upper
Signal transmitting layer between machine, while signal can be passed to the long-distance transmissions that GPRS module realizes signal.
Shown information transfer is mainly ZigBee communication module and and GPRS module.The ZigBee communication that the system is used
Module is made up of bottom plate and core board two parts, core board CC2530 chips composition central processing unit, is responsible for the collection of data, is received
The work such as hair, processing, storage, CC2530 is 8051 system kernel chips, and it has multiple different memory access buses point
It is not SFR buses, DATA buses and CODE/XDATA buses three, internal memory moderator is by SFR buses, by CPU, dma controller
Linked together with physical reservoir and peripheral hardware etc..And the bottom plate of ZigBee communication module mainly provides for the collection of signal
Power supply, serial ports processing and other auxiliary equipments, core board are connected by the two-part pin plug wire of P1 and P2 with bottom plate, bottom
Plate is mainly made up of the partial circuit of Power, PL2303, Debug lcd, Led key, CC2530 I/O port five；Power refers to electricity
The power supply circuit of road plate, PL2303 partial circuits are made up of the element such as PL2303 chips and external crystal-controlled oscillation, RS232 interfaces
Circuit, due to the communication mode of operative sensor is RS485/RS232 and CC2350 chips typically can not directly lead to its progress
Letter supplies single chip application, Debug lcd electricity, it is necessary to make it be converted into Transistor-Transistor Logic level to signal progress processing by PL2303 chips
Road and CC2530 I/O portions circuit are primarily as CC2530 pin circuitries, and Led key partial circuits are mainly configuration circuit
Button, the Led indicator lamps of window are easy to observe the working condition of circuit.
The system is from SIM900A as the hardware realized with Android client communication, and SIM900A wireless communication modules are adopted
5V power voltage supplies are used, with signal is strong, strong antijamming capability, carrying park mode, to reduce energy loss etc. to greatest extent excellent
Point.
The ZigBee communication module of the system has the serial ports of reserved 232 communication can directly and SIM900A modules
It is connected and realizes the transmission of signal, the GPRS module can also be directly by wire jumper by TX and RX mouthfuls and ZigBee module
P0.2, P0.3 mouthfuls of realization communications that are connected.
The application of function layer is in the end of the monitoring system, it is possible to achieve to each road Monitoring Data at node scene
Check, include the monitoring of the system monitoring and remote mobile end and distance host of monitoring host computer.
The workflow of the monitoring system is exactly last to application of function layer, institute from information Perception layer to information transfer
Sensor node is stated to gathered data is passed through into data after the Monitoring Data progress automatic data collection of the monitoring point at aquaculture scene
Acquisition terminal is transferred to ZigBee terminals and is transferred to host computer by ZigBee telegons, while signal can be passed through into GPRS moulds
Block realizes that long-distance transmissions pass to far-end monitoring system.
Used in the system LCD liquid crystal display screen as system cultivation site data display, its as application one
Part major function is to show the signal collected progress visualization processing, for system or manual adjustment water for node data
Body environment provides foundation.
System is powered using JLX12864LCD liquid crystal displays using 5V voltages, and interface is compact, data display definition
Height, can show for field data and provide 4/8 parallel-by-bits, 2 lines or the serial multiplex roles mode of 3 lines, can once show 15-16
GB2312 standard character libraries, may make up good human-computer interaction interface.
Also include automatic alarm system in the remote monitoring system, when the monitor value of the measuring point project monitored be not
In the set safe range of system, system then starts warning system, reminds corresponding personnel to take appropriate measures and is managed.
Technology contents and technical characteristic of the present utility model have revealed that as above those skilled in the art still may base
The replacement and modification without departing substantially from the utility model essence are made in teaching of the present utility model, therefore, the utility model protection
Scope is not limited to the content disclosed in embodiment, also including various replacements and modification without departing substantially from the utility model essence.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee, it is characterised in that：The monitoring system includes three-tier architecture：Letter
Cease sensing layer, information transfer and application of function layer；Described information sensing layer is in originating terminal, mainly includes Multi-channel monitoring sensing
The control of device, the automated collection systems of Multi-channel monitoring sensor and multicircuit relay；Described information transport layer is located at centre, main
Will for ZigBee terminals to the signal transmitting layer between ZigBee telegons and telegon and host computer, while can be by signal
Pass to the long-distance transmissions that GPRS module realizes signal；Application of function layer is in the end of the monitoring system, can be with
Realize and each road Monitoring Data at node scene is checked, in addition to the system monitoring of monitoring host computer and remote mobile end and remote
The monitoring of journey main frame.
2. aquaculture monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Multi-channel monitoring sensor main will be wrapped
Include temperature sensor, pH sensors, dissolved oxygen sensor, turbidity transducer and ammonia nitrogen sensor.
3. aquaculture monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described information sensing layer also includes oxygenation
Machine, intake pump, go out pump equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720071582.1U CN206472646U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720071582.1U CN206472646U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206472646U true CN206472646U (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720071582.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206472646U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of aquaculture monitoring system based on ZigBee |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206472646U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107643384A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-30 | 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 | A kind of fishpond water quality environmental monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108195427A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-22 | 绍兴文理学院元培学院 | A kind of aquaculture monitors system |
| CN108371117A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-07 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of herding chewing detecting system based on wireless technology |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720071582.1U patent/CN206472646U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107643384A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-30 | 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 | A kind of fishpond water quality environmental monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108195427A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-22 | 绍兴文理学院元培学院 | A kind of aquaculture monitors system |
| CN108371117A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-07 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of herding chewing detecting system based on wireless technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170908 Termination date: 20180120 |