A kind of adjustable pressure wind apparatus of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid
Technical field
The utility model is related to glass tempering furnace, and in particular to a kind of adjustable pressure wind of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid
Device.
Background technology
As shown in figure 1, deep bead 3a is also pressure aerofoil, it is arranged at the adjacent of quenching air grid in glass tempering furnace production line
Between two top air grid bar 2a.When the glass 7a for being heated to certain temperature enters quenching air grid under the drive of live-roller, enter
Entering windward grizzly bar 1a, leeward grizzly bar 6a has the wind of certain pressure and flow from windward gate hole 2a, leeward gate hole 5a tuyere
In simultaneously blow to glass 7a top and bottom, have certain bounce-back after wind to glass 7a surfaces, leeward grizzly bar 6a blows to the wind of glass
Because live-roller 4a stop is not easily runed off, and the wind that top blows to glass 7a is easy to from the space between two windward grizzly bar 1a
Interior to be lost in, it is bigger than top so to will result in bottom wind-force, and easily floating is unstable for glass 7a walkings, while also resulting on glass 7a
Lower inhomogeneous cooling is even, ultimately results in glass 7a and flies out or deflection or tempering flatness standard not up to standard.The grizzly bar therefore, we are in the wind
A pressure aerofoil 5a is added between 1a.Add after pressure aerofoil 3a, the wind for blowing to glass 7a on top is not just allowed to be easy to run off, energy
There are the time of abundance and flow to cool down glass 7a together with the wind of bottom, it is ensured that glass 7a cooling tempering effect, meanwhile,
The balance of air pressure air flow also ensure that glass 7a smoothly can be run on live-roller 4a up and down.
Referring to Fig. 2, existing deep bead 3a fixes the peace being in the wind on grizzly bar 1a by baffle plate 3-2a and for baffle plate 3-2a
Fixed plate 3-1a compositions are filled, wherein, baffle plate 3-2a width is slightly less than the interval between windward grizzly bar 1a, baffle plate 3-2a length
Length with windward grizzly bar 1a is basically identical.The baffle plate 3-2a is an entity plate, when blowing out wind in windward grizzly bar 1a,
It serves the effect of keeping out the wind, and prevents wind to be up lost in, and forces the wind energy long period to stay in glass surface to cool down glass.
Above-mentioned deep bead has the following disadvantages:
Although the space between adjacent two windwards grizzly bar 1a make it that loss is slack-off by deep bead 3a stop, right
In windward grizzly bar 1a at the two ends of the vertical glass direction of motion, space is still openr so that the air flow of the position
Property can be better than the air flow property at other positions, so as to cause the two ends cooling velocity of glass top surface in the direction of the width fast,
And middle part cooling velocity is slow so that glass inhomogeneous cooling is even, and then the tempering quality of glass is influenceed, can especially caused after tempering
Glass be deformed.To find out its cause, be due to glass edge along the first cooling and shaping in position, and cooling and shaping behind middle part, lead
Cause glass middle part be just easy under external force (such as vibration, gravity) effect relative to edge position upwards protuberance or to
Lower recess, causes the flatness of glass to be difficult to reach and use standard, and 1mm two-way mirror is less than especially for thickness, existing
Production technology be difficult to meet use requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art that there is provided a kind of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid
Adjustable pressure wind apparatus, the pressure wind apparatus not only can carry out stop to the space between two neighboring top air grid bar prevents wind
It is quick to be lost in, and the loss speed of the wind at top air grid bar two ends and middle part can also be controlled so that glass top surface cooling is equal
It is even, improve glass quality.
The utility model solve above-mentioned technical problem technical scheme be:
A kind of adjustable pressure wind apparatus of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid, including installing plate and pressure fan structure, the pressure
Wind mechanism is connected on a mounting board, and the installing plate is connected on air grid;Wherein:
The pressure fan structure includes the pressure aerofoil and the first adjustable plate being superimposed together, the pressure aerofoil and the first regulation
It is can carrying out elastic regulation and allow pressure aerofoil and the first adjustable plate adjustable company relatively-movable in the longitudinal direction that plate passes through
Binding structure links together;Multiple first air vents are alongst arranged with the pressure aerofoil;First adjustable plate
Middle part is provided with the first ventilation elongated hole, and two ends are provided with the first adjustment hole, and the arrangement spacing of first adjustment hole is with pressing the on aerofoil
One air vent is consistent.
The operation principle of the adjustable pressure wind apparatus of above-mentioned glass tempering furnace quenching air grid is:In the process of glass
In, when being heated to the glass of certain temperature and entering quenching air grid under the drive of live-roller, the quenching air grid it is two neighboring
Upper air grid blows out downwards the wind of certain pressure and flow, and wind is spread and rebounded to glass to both sides, and from pressure aerofoil and the
Pass through in one adjustable plate.Wherein, the wind of bounce-back can be directly in the middle part of pressure aerofoil in the middle part of glass between two neighboring upper air grid
Blown out in the first ventilation elongated hole in the middle part of first air vent and the first adjustable plate;And the two ends of glass are anti-between two upper air grids
The wind of bullet then shows different states according to the position relationship difference between pressure aerofoil and the first adjustable plate, specifically, pressure
Relation between first air vent at aerofoil two ends and first adjustment hole at the first adjustable plate two ends includes three kinds of states, the first
State is that first air vent and the first adjustment hole are completely overlapped, and now wind can be normal through second of state is described
First air vent partly overlaps with the first adjustment hole, now wind by being stopped, the degree of stop and overlapping degree phase
Close, the third state is that first air vent staggers completely with the first adjustment hole, and now wind can not pass through.Therefore, by adjusting
Position relationship between section pressure aerofoil and the first adjustable plate, you can regulation wind passes through feelings in pressure aerofoil and the first adjustable plate two ends
Condition, while ensuring wind not changed by situation at the middle part of pressure aerofoil and the first adjustable plate, can thus allow wind to exist
The middle part of glass the be obstructed state different with two ends presentation so that although the open top of two ends outer space of glass by
The hindering of pressure fan structure can be more than the obstruction that be subject to of top in the middle part of glass, can thus allow glass middle part and two ends be obstructed it is whole
Body reaches unanimity so that loss speed of the wind in glass gamut is close to consistent, so as to make each position of glass uniform
Cooling, improves tempering effect.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, the pressure fan structure also includes the second adjustable plate, second adjustable plate peace
Mounted in the downside of the first adjustable plate, first adjustable plate is located at the upside of pressure aerofoil;The middle part of second adjustable plate is provided with
The second adjustment hole arranged along its length, the arrangement spacing of second adjustment hole is consistent with the first air vent on pressure aerofoil,
The two ends of second adjustable plate are provided with the second ventilation elongated hole extended along its length.It is to pressure fan using the purpose of said structure
Ventilation in the middle part of structure is adjusted, specifically, and the Principles of Regulation between the first adjustable plate and pressure aerofoil are similar, pass through regulation
Position relationship between second adjustable plate and pressure aerofoil, thus it is possible to vary on the first air vent and the second adjustable plate on pressure aerofoil
Coincidence degree between second adjustment hole, and then the air quantity passed through from the first air vent and the second adjustment hole is adjusted, and press wind
The air quantity at mechanism two ends is then unaffected so that the loss length velocity relation at wind portion and two ends in glass can be adjusted further
Section, is more beneficial for allowing glass uniformly to cool down.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, the adjustable connecting structure includes being located on the first adjustable plate along length
First connection elongated hole of direction extension, the first connecting hole, connecting bolt and the nut being located on pressure aerofoil, the connecting bolt
The first adjustable plate and pressure aerofoil are linked together through the first connection elongated hole and the first connecting hole;
The installing plate is connected by mounting connection structure with pressure fan structure, and the mounting connection structure includes being located at the first tune
The second connection elongated hole for extending along its length on section plate, the second connecting hole being located on pressure aerofoil, set on a mounting board the
Three connecting holes, connecting bolt and nut, the connecting bolt are connected through the second connection elongated hole, the second connecting hole and the 3rd
Hole links together the first adjustable plate, pressure aerofoil and installing plate.
Pass through said structure so that the first adjustable plate and pressure aerofoil can adjust relative position in length direction, during regulation,
First unclamp the nut in adjustable connecting structure and mounting connection structure, due to the first adjustable plate provided with the first connection elongated hole and
Second connection elongated hole, the first adjustable plate and pressure aerofoil can be relatively moved in the longitudinal direction, be moved to after correct position, then on
The tight nut, the first adjustable plate, pressure aerofoil and installing plate are linked together.
Further, second adjustable plate is adjusting elongated hole with the adjustable connecting structure corresponding position provided with the 3rd,
Second adjustable plate is adjusting elongated hole with the mounting connection structure corresponding position provided with the 4th.By setting above-mentioned 3rd regulation length
Hole and the 4th regulation elongated hole so that the second adjustable plate can link together with pressure aerofoil, the first adjustable plate and installing plate, and
And the position adjustments of the second adjustable plate relative to pressure aerofoil in the longitudinal direction can be realized.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, the first adjustable plate both sides of the edge, should provided with the first regulation flanged plate
First regulation flanged plate extends obliquely towards away from the first adjustable plate direction.Above-mentioned first regulation flanged plate is set to be conducive to guiding
Air-flow is flowed up, and is easy to the connection with installing plate.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, the pressure aerofoil both sides of the edge are provided with pressure wind flanged plate, the pressure wind flange
Plate extends obliquely towards the direction away from pressure aerofoil;The second adjustable plate both sides of the edge are provided with the second regulation flanged plate, and this
Two regulation flanged plates extend obliquely towards the direction away from the second adjustable plate, and the second regulation flanged plate is fitted in pressure wind flange
The downside of plate.In said structure, setting second to adjust flanged plate and pressure wind flanged plate can stop from glass rebound well
Wind, prevents air-flow to be quickly lost in;In addition, the second regulation flanged plate and the bonded to each other of pressure wind flanged plate are conducive to pressing aerofoil and the
The laminating of two adjustable plates is close, so as to save space, this external pressure wind flanged plate and the second regulation flanged plate coordinate, and are conducive to convenient grasp
Make personnel and straight line regulation is carried out to adjustable plate in the horizontal direction, play guide-localization effect.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, the pressure fan structure also includes the 3rd adjustable plate, the 3rd adjustable plate peace
Mounted in the downside of pressure aerofoil, first adjustable plate is located at the upside of pressure aerofoil;3rd adjustable plate is provided with along length side
To the 3rd adjustment hole of arrangement, the arrangement spacing of the 3rd adjustment hole is consistent with the first air vent on pressure aerofoil.Using above-mentioned
The purpose of structure is to carry out unified regulation to the ventilation in pressure fan structure whole length scope, specifically, passes through regulation the
Position relationship between three adjustable plates and pressure aerofoil, thus it is possible to vary on all first air vents and the 3rd adjustable plate on pressure aerofoil
All 3rd adjustment holes between coincidence degree, and then adjust the air quantity that passes through from the first air vent and the 3rd adjustment hole,
The features such as so as to the thickness according to the glass produced, area and by windage regulation arrive suitable state.
The utility model has following beneficial effect compared with prior art:
The adjustable pressure wind apparatus of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid of the present utility model, due to being set in the middle part of the pressure aerofoil
There is the first ventilation elongated hole so that the wind of bounce-back can be directly from the first ventilation elongated hole in the middle part of glass between two neighboring upper air grid
Blowout;And by adjusting the position relationship of pressure aerofoil and the first adjustable plate so that adjust the first air vent and the first adjustment hole it
Between position relationship, and then adjust the flow for the wind that glass two ends between two neighboring upper air grid are rebounded, can thus allow wind
In the middle part of glass the be obstructed state different with two ends presentation so that although the open top of two ends outer space of glass by
To pressure fan structure hinder can be more than the obstruction that be subject to of top in the middle part of glass, can thus allow the middle part of glass and being obstructed for two ends
Entirety reaches unanimity so that loss speed of the wind in glass gamut is close to consistent, so as to make each position of glass equal
Even cooling, effectively prevents glass deformation, improves tempering effect, and 1mm two-way mirror, anti-deformation effect are less than especially for thickness
Fruit is more notable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of glass tempering furnace of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for pressing aerofoil in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is embodied for a kind of adjustable pressure wind apparatus one of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid of the present utility model
The dimensional structure diagram of mode.
Fig. 4 is the explosive view that pressure wind apparatus is can adjust shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view that pressure wind apparatus is can adjust shown in Fig. 3.
The sectional view that Fig. 6 is A-A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is second of a kind of adjustable pressure wind apparatus of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid of the present utility model specific
The dimensional structure diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the 3rd of a kind of adjustable pressure wind apparatus of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid of the present utility model specific
The dimensional structure diagram of embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model
Mode not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 3~Fig. 5, the adjustable pressure wind apparatus of glass tempering furnace quenching air grid of the present utility model includes installing
Plate 1 and pressure fan structure, the pressure fan structure are connected on installing plate 1, and the installing plate 1 is connected on air grid;Wherein:
The pressure fan structure includes the adjustable plate 2 of pressure aerofoil 3 and first being superimposed together, the pressure aerofoil 3 and first
It is can carrying out elastic regulation and allow pressure the adjustable plate 2 of aerofoil 3 and first is relatively-movable in the longitudinal direction can that adjustable plate 2 passes through
Adjustment connecting structure 5 links together;Multiple first air vent 3-3 are alongst arranged with the pressure aerofoil 3;It is described
The middle part of first adjustable plate 2 is provided with the first ventilation elongated hole 2-4, and two ends are provided with the first adjustment hole 2-3, first adjustment hole 2-3 row
Column pitch is consistent with the first air vent 3-3 on pressure aerofoil 3.
Referring to Fig. 3~Fig. 6, the adjustable connecting structure includes being located at what is on the first adjustable plate 2 along its length extended
First connection elongated hole 2-1, the first connecting hole 3-1 being located on pressure aerofoil 3, connecting bolt 5-1, pad 5-2, elastomeric pad 5-3
And nut 5-4;The installing plate 1 is connected by mounting connection structure with pressure fan structure, and the mounting connection structure includes being located at
Second extended along its length on first adjustable plate 2 connects elongated hole 2-2, the second connecting hole 3-2 being located on pressure aerofoil 3, set
The 3rd connecting hole 1-1, connecting bolt 5-1, pad 5-2, elastomeric pad 5-3 and nut 5-4 on installing plate 1.By upper
State structure so that the first adjustable plate 2 and pressure aerofoil 3 can adjust relative position in length direction, during regulation, first unclamp adjustable
Nut 5-4 in attachment structure and mounting connection structure, because the first adjustable plate 2 is provided with the first connection elongated hole 2-1 and second
Elongated hole 2-2 is connected, the first adjustable plate 2 and pressure aerofoil 3 can be relatively moved, be moved to after correct position in the longitudinal direction, then
The nut 5-4 is tightened, the first adjustable plate 2, pressure aerofoil 3 and installing plate 1 are linked together.
Referring to Fig. 3~Fig. 6, the both sides of the edge of pressure aerofoil 3 are provided with pressure wind flanged plate, and the pressure wind flanged plate is towards away from pressure wind
The direction of plate 3 extends obliquely.Set the pressure wind flanged plate to stop the wind from glass rebound well, prevent air-flow fast
Speed is lost in.
Referring to Fig. 3~Fig. 6, the both sides of the edge of the first adjustable plate 2 are provided with the first regulation flanged plate, the first regulation flange
Plate extends obliquely towards away from the direction of the first adjustable plate 2.Above-mentioned first regulation flanged plate is set to be conducive to guiding air-flow to upstream
It is dynamic, and it is easy to the connection with installing plate.
Referring to Fig. 3~Fig. 6, the operation principle of the adjustable pressure wind apparatus of above-mentioned glass tempering furnace quenching air grid is:
In the process of glass, when the glass for being heated to certain temperature enters quenching air grid under the drive of live-roller, the quenching
The two neighboring upper air grid of air grid blows out downwards the wind of certain pressure and flow, and wind is spread and rebounded to glass to both sides, and
Pass through from the pressure adjustable plate 2 of aerofoil 3 and first.Wherein, the wind of bounce-back can be straight in the middle part of glass between two neighboring upper air grid
Connect and blown out from the first air vent 3-3 at the middle part of pressure aerofoil 3 and the first ventilation elongated hole 2-4 at the middle part of the first adjustable plate 2;And two
The wind of the two ends bounce-back of glass is then according to the position relationship difference between the pressure adjustable plate 2 of aerofoil 3 and first between individual upper air grid
Different states are showed, specifically, the first air vent 3-3 at pressure aerofoil 3 two ends and first regulation at the two ends of the first adjustable plate 2
Relation between the 2-3 of hole includes three kinds of states, and the first state is that the first air vent 3-3 and the first adjustment hole 2-3 are complete
Overlapping, now wind can be normal through, and second of state is that the first air vent 3-3 and the first adjustment hole 2-3 partly overlaps,
Now wind by being stopped, the degree of stop is related to overlapping degree, and the third state is the first air vent 3-3
Stagger completely with the first adjustment hole 2-3, now wind can not pass through.Therefore, by between the regulation pressure adjustable plate 2 of aerofoil 3 and first
Position relationship, you can regulation wind at pressure 3 and first adjustable plate of aerofoil 2 two ends by situation, while ensuring wind in pressure aerofoil 3
With not changed by situation for the middle part of the first adjustable plate 2, wind can be thus allowed to be presented at the middle part of glass and two ends
Different state of being obstructed so that although the open top of two ends outer space of glass can be more than by the obstruction of pressure fan structure
The obstruction that top is subject in the middle part of glass, can thus allow the middle part of glass and the entirety of being obstructed at two ends to reach unanimity so that wind exists
Loss speed in glass gamut, so as to allow each position of glass uniformly to cool down, improves tempering effect close to consistent.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 7, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is that the pressure fan structure also includes the second adjustable plate 4;Institute
The downside that the second adjustable plate 4 is arranged on the first adjustable plate 2 is stated, first adjustable plate 2 is located at the upside of pressure aerofoil 3;Described
The middle part of two adjustable plates 4 is provided with the second adjustment hole 4-3 for arranging along its length, second adjustment hole 4-3 arrangement spacing with
Press the first air vent 3-3 on aerofoil 3 consistent, the two ends of the second adjustable plate 4 are provided with the second regulation length extended along its length
Hole 4-4.It is that the ventilation in the middle part of pressure fan structure is adjusted using the purpose of said structure, specifically, with the first adjustable plate 2
Principles of Regulation between pressure aerofoil 3 are similar, by adjusting the position relationship between the second adjustable plate 4 and pressure aerofoil 3, Ke Yigai
The coincidence degree between the second adjustment hole 4-3 on the first air vent 3-3 and the second adjustable plate 4 on transformation aerofoil 3, and then adjust
The air quantity passed through from the first air vent 3-3 and the second adjustment hole 4-3 is saved, and the air quantity at pressure fan structure two ends is then unaffected,
The loss length velocity relation at wind portion and two ends in glass is further adjusted, is more beneficial for allowing glass uniformly to cool down.
Referring to Fig. 7, second adjustable plate 4 is adjusting elongated hole 4- with the adjustable connecting structure corresponding position provided with the 3rd
1, second adjustable plate 4 is adjusting elongated hole 4-2 with the mounting connection structure corresponding position provided with the 4th.By setting the above-mentioned 3rd
Adjust the regulation elongated holes of elongated hole 4-1 and the 4th 4-2 so that the second adjustable plate 4 can be with pressure aerofoil 3, the first adjustable plate 2 and installation
Plate 1 links together, and can realize the position adjustments of the second adjustable plate 4 relative to pressure aerofoil 3 in the longitudinal direction.
Referring to Fig. 7, the both sides of the edge of the second adjustable plate 4 are provided with the second regulation flanged plate, the second regulation flanged plate court
Direction away from the second adjustable plate 4 extends obliquely, and the second regulation flanged plate is fitted in the downside of pressure wind flanged plate.In setting
The wind from glass rebound can be stopped well by stating the second regulation flanged plate.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 8, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is that the pressure fan structure also includes the 3rd adjustable plate 6;Institute
The downside that the 3rd adjustable plate 6 is arranged on the first adjustable plate 2 is stated, first adjustable plate 2 is located at the upside of pressure aerofoil 3;Described
Three adjustable plates are provided with the 3rd adjustment hole 6-1 arranged along its length, the 3rd adjustment hole 6-1 arrangement spacing and pressure aerofoil
The first air vent 3-3 on 3 is consistent.It is that the ventilation in pressure fan structure whole length scope is entered using the purpose of said structure
The unified regulation of row, specifically, by adjusting the position relationship between the 3rd adjustable plate 6 and pressure aerofoil 3, thus it is possible to vary pressure aerofoil
The coincidence degree between all 3rd adjustment hole 6-1 on all first air vent 3-3 and the 3rd adjustable plate 6 on 3, and then adjust
Save the air quantity that passes through from the first air vent 3-3 and the 3rd adjustment hole 6-1, so as to the thickness according to the glass produced,
The features such as area and by windage regulation arrive suitable state.
Above-mentioned is the utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by the above
Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, it is simple
Change, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection domain of the present utility model.