Low noise air channel
Technical field
The utility model is related to air channel, more particularly to low noise air channel.
Background technology
Compared with turbulent wind, it is small that laminar winds have the advantages that fungi-proofing dedusting, radiating efficiency are high, air quantity is uniform and stable, wind is made an uproar.
Therefore, laminar flow air-out is widely applied, the also more and more higher of the requirement to Duct design.
It is to realize uniform air-out in the way of baffle or static pressure mostly in the existing small-sized strip Duct design,
This scheme has many deficiencies, such as:
1. for certain casing more prolate, air inlet/outlet is vertical with air channel and air channel of gas outlet biasing, due to sky
Between position it is smaller, existing Duct design it is general it is more difficult implement, the space of prolate adds very big difficulty to air channel indoor design,
Many limitations are with the addition of to design.
2. in eccentric position box house pressure can be caused to be evenly distributed relative to air channel casing due to gas outlet position
Degree is poor, so that the difference in flow for causing each air inlet in air channel reduces the intake uniformity in air channel away from larger.
3. baffle or the method for static pressure can be such that the windage in air channel is significantly lifted, there is provided the blower fan needs of power source are relatively large
Power could meet the pressure difference reached needed for rated wind speed, energy loss is more serious.
4. in existing air channel, each air inlet can produce air-flow different in flow rate and mutually collide, this kind high low speed
Collision between air-flow can produce rule pulsation, so as to can produce more obvious howling inside air channel so that make an uproar in air channel
Sound is greatly improved.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiency in above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provide a kind of low noise, the pressure loss it is small,
The good low noise air channel of intake uniformity.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of low noise air channel, the low noise air channel includes:
Air channel casing, the air channel casing has gas outlet;
At least two air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is arranged on the air channel casing, and the air inlet pipe includes:
First straight tube, first straight tube is fixed on the air channel casing;
Bend pipe, the bend pipe is arranged in institute's air channel casing, interior walls be smooth, and angle of bend is 75-105 degree;The bend pipe
Entrance point connect first straight tube, the port of export connects the second straight tube;
Second straight tube, second straight tube is arranged in the air channel casing, in central axis and the air channel casing
Heart diameter parallel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model have the advantage that for:
1. eliminate more obvious howling caused by the reasons in structure of air channel itself, it is to avoid between each air inlet
High low speed flow mutual collision, can substantially reduce noise;
2. the pressure loss is small, the power pressure difference of required offer is smaller while identical wind speed is ensured, more efficient;
3. noise is small, due to the reduction of windage and vortex, aerodynamic noise is significantly reduced;
4. size and the position of optimization design, optimize for stream effect and provide foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Referring to the drawings, disclosure of the present utility model will be easier to understand.Skilled addressee readily understands that
It is:These accompanying drawings are used only for illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and are not intended to protection of the present utility model
Scope is construed as limiting.In figure:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram in the low noise air channel according to the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the interior wall construction figure according to the bend pipe of the utility model embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-2 and following description describe optional embodiment of the present utility model how to instruct those skilled in the art
Implement and reproduce the utility model.In order to instruct technical solutions of the utility model, simplify or eliminate some conventional aspects.This
Art personnel should be appreciated that modification or replacement from these embodiments will be in the range of the utility model.This area
Technical staff should be appreciated that following characteristics can combine to form multiple modifications of the present utility model in a variety of ways.Thus, originally
Utility model is not limited to following optional embodiments, and is only limited by claim and their equivalent.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the structure diagram in the low noise air channel of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, institute
Stating low noise air channel includes:
The casing of the rectangular parallelepiped structure of air channel casing, such as prolate, the air channel casing has gas outlet, the gas outlet
The intersection point of the central axis of central axis and the air channel casing is less than the air channel to the distance of the end of the air channel casing
The half of the length of casing;
At least two air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is arranged on the air channel casing, and the air inlet pipe includes:
First straight tube, first straight tube is fixed on the air channel casing, the bore of the first straight tube and the bore of bend pipe
Matching;The centerline axis parallel of the first adjacent straight tube, distance is 110-120mm;
Bend pipe, such as circular winding pipe, the bore of the bend pipe is 15-35mm, is arranged in the air channel casing, and inwall is put down
Sliding, angle of bend is 75-105 degree;The entrance point of the bend pipe connects first straight tube, and the port of export connects the second straight tube;
Second straight tube, second straight tube is arranged in the air channel casing, in central axis and the air channel casing
Heart diameter parallel;The length of second straight tube is not less than 10mm, and the central axis of second straight tube is to being provided with gas outlet
Air channel casing sidepiece inwall between distance be 12.5-32.5mm.
Embodiment 2:
The low noise air channel of the utility model embodiment, as different from Example 1:
1. in all air inlet pipe, near the air inlet pipe of gas outlet, such as air inlet pipe relative with the gas outlet position
The second straight tube there is taper, internal diameter is tapered into along airintake direction;The bore of the bend pipe of the air inlet pipe is other air inlets
0.78-0.83 times of the bore of the bend pipe of pipe;The taper is 5-10 degree.
2. as shown in Fig. 2 there is the inwall in the bend pipe filling glass cotton etc. between serration, adjacent protrusions to inhale
Sound material.
Embodiment 3:
According to the application examples in the low noise air channel of the utility model embodiment 2.
In the application examples, using 7 air inlet pipe, wherein, away from gas outlet 6 air inlet pipe bend pipe use bore for
25mm right-angled circle bend pipe, correspondingly, the bore of the first straight tube and the second straight tube is 25mm;The length of second straight tube is
10mm, the distance of central axis to the inwall of the sidepiece of the air channel casing with gas outlet of the second straight tube is 24.5mm,;The most
Bend pipe close to 1 air inlet pipe of gas outlet uses bore for 20mm right-angled circle bend pipe, and the length of the second straight tube is 15mm,
Maximum caliber is 20mm, and its internal diameter is tapered into along airintake direction, namely with taper, taper is 10 degree;7 air inlets
The centerline axis parallel of first straight tube of pipe, and perpendicular to the central axis of air channel casing, the spacing of the first adjacent straight tube is
115mm;Equal serration inside bend pipe, the projection cross sectional shape is isosceles triangle, and rising height is 5mm, along along bend pipe
Wall is uniformly distributed, and its longitudinal direction is arranged in parallel along bend pipe duct orientation, can effectively be reduced because gas is turned inside bend pipe
The afterbody vortex of formation, can make air-flow in the way of closer to laminar flow to enter in the casing of air channel;In serration ripple
The mineral wool sound-absorbing material that thickness is 1mm is posted at paddy, further the noise inside reduction air channel.