Saliva collecting device
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of device gathered for saliva.
Background technology
When saliva is clinical examination and scientific research through frequently with one of sample, by carrying out detection point to salivary component
Analysis, helps to diagnose some diseases, the physiological function to body is estimated, and levels of drugs is monitored, and
Pass through the detection and analysis to contained inhereditary material in saliva, moreover it is possible to help to carry out analysis judgement to the hereditary capacity of body, because
This saliva obtains pay attention to day by day and extensive use as a kind of sample of convenient material drawing in clinical examination and field of scientific study.
Conventional saliva collecting device includes the collecting pipe of separate setting, the preservation liquid of liquid is preserved for depositing saliva
Pipe, acquisition cup and lid, acquisition cup is usually funnel-form, and lower end is connected with collecting pipe, facilitates gathered person that saliva is spat into receipts
In collector.This harvester each several part is all independently arranged above, and saliva is first collected when using, then opens preservation liquid pipe, will
Preserve liquid to be poured into collecting pipe, and mixed with saliva, lid preservation is finally covered again.
But, inconvenient operation when this device is used, and pour into preserve liquid during easily cause saliva splash,
It is extremely unhygienic.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of new saliva collecting device.
This saliva collecting device, including:
Collecting pipe, the collecting pipe has dividing body, and collecting pipe is divided at least two cavitys by the dividing body, described
At least two cavitys include liquid storage cylinder and the collecting chamber for depositing saliva, and the upper end of the dividing body reserves opening, for inciting somebody to action
The collecting chamber is connected with liquid storage cylinder;
Seal, the seal forms detachable cooperation with the collecting pipe, and is enclosed with liquid storage cylinder for depositing
Put the sealing space for preserving liquid;
And lid, the lid is used to be set in collecting pipe, and with opening on collecting chamber, liquid storage cylinder and dividing body
Mouth enclose together to be formed connection substantially be in n shapes space.
As the further alternative of the saliva collecting device, in addition to acquisition cup, the acquisition cup has upper big
Under small acquisition cavity, the acquisition cup removably coordinates on collecting pipe, and lower end and the collection of the acquisition cavity
Chamber is connected.
As the further alternative of the saliva collecting device, the acquisition cup and seal are into a single integrated structure, institute
It is solid or with the cavity opened to liquid storage cylinder to state seal.
It is used as the further alternative of the saliva collecting device, the acquisition cup funneling shape.
As the further alternative of the saliva collecting device, the seal along funnel shaped acquisition cup on to
It is extended down, and the bottom of the seal is separated with the mouth of infundibulate acquisition cup.
It is used as the further alternative of the saliva collecting device, the cavity wall formation close-fitting of the seal and liquid storage cylinder
Close and fix.
As the further alternative of the saliva collecting device, the dividing body top is less than the edge of collecting pipe,
So that the opening that the top of dividing body connects collecting chamber and liquid storage cylinder with the tube wall formation of collecting pipe.
As the further alternative of the saliva collecting device, in addition to liquid is preserved, the preservation liquid is sealed in
In the sealing space that seal and liquid storage cylinder are surrounded.
The beneficial effect of the application is:
The saliva collecting device that the application is provided, it includes collecting pipe, seal and lid.The collecting pipe is divided body
Liquid storage cylinder and collecting chamber are divided into, and the upper end of dividing body reserves opening, for collecting chamber to be connected with liquid storage cylinder.Seal with
Liquid storage cylinder forms the detachable sealing space for being enclosed with merging and liquid being preserved for depositing.When collecting pipe gathers saliva, this is close
Envelope space can house preservation liquid in advance.Completed when saliva gathers, remove seal, and cover lid, make lid, collecting chamber,
Opening on liquid storage cylinder and dividing body encloses the n shapes space to form connection together, now reverses collecting pipe and lid, so that
Saliva and preservation liquid is set to collect mixing at the opening on dividing body, so as to complete the collection of saliva.The present apparatus need not when using
Again additional act addition preserve liquid, it is easy to operate, and saliva with preserve liquid mixing be after lid is covered, therefore no matter
How to rock, will not result in saliva splashing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of collecting pipe in a kind of embodiment of the application saliva collecting device;
Fig. 2 is the side view of collecting pipe shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of collecting pipe, acquisition cup and seal in a kind of embodiment of the application saliva collecting device;
Fig. 4 is acquisition cup and sealed body structure schematic diagram in a kind of embodiment of the application saliva collecting device;
Fig. 5 is collecting pipe and the structural representation of lid in a kind of embodiment of the application saliva collecting device.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.The application can be with a variety of
Different forms is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described by the present embodiment.The purpose of detailed description below is provided
It is easy for becoming apparent from present disclosure thorough explanation, wherein the words of the indicating position such as up, down, left, right, before and after
Only be shown in structure in respective figure for position.
In some instances, because some embodiments belong to existing or routine techniques, therefore it is not described or does not have
Detailed description.
In addition, technical characteristic described herein, technical scheme can also be closed arbitrarily in one or more embodiments
Suitable mode is combined.For those skilled in the art, it is easy to understand with provided herein is embodiment relevant method
Step or operation order can also change.Any order in drawings and examples is merely illustrative purposes, and not implying that will
Ask in a certain order, require unless expressly stated according to a certain order.
It is herein part institute serialization number itself, such as " first ", " second ", is only used for the object described by distinguishing,
Without any order or art-recognized meanings.And " connection ", " connection " described in the application, (do not constituted from phase lance in the case of rationally
In the case of shield), including directly or indirectly connecting (connection).
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment provides a kind of saliva collecting device.
The saliva collecting device includes collecting pipe, seal and lid.
Refer to Fig. 1 and 2, the collecting pipe 100 have dividing body 110, the dividing body 110 by collecting pipe 100 be divided into
Few two cavitys, at least two cavity includes liquid storage cylinder 120 and the collecting chamber 130 for depositing saliva.
Meanwhile, the upper end of dividing body 110 reserves opening 140, for collecting chamber 130 to be connected with liquid storage cylinder 120.
Fig. 3 and 4 are refer to, the seal 200 forms detachable cooperation with collecting pipe 100, and is enclosed with liquid storage cylinder 120
Into the sealing space that liquid is preserved for depositing.When pulling down seal 200, the sealing space is opened.
Detachable cooperation can form tight fit using material deformation characteristic, or other are removable using clamping etc.
Unload formula cooperation.
Refer to Fig. 5, the lid 300 is used to be set in collecting pipe 100, and with collecting chamber 130, liquid storage cylinder 120 and
Opening 140 on dividing body 110 enclose together to be formed connection substantially be in n shapes space.I.e. when lid 300 fastens to collecting pipe
After on 100, the inwall buckle closure of lid 300 lives collecting chamber 130, the top of liquid storage cylinder 120, and with the opening on dividing body 110
140 enclose to form connected space together.
It is referred to herein substantially to refer to the cavity with about two extensions, and the top of two cavitys in the space of n shapes
Connection.So design it is ingenious be, be only inverted when by whole device, the liquid in two cavitys just can be admixed together.
When specifically used, seal 200 and liquid storage cylinder 120 are formed into sealing space in advance, and filled out in sealing space
Liquid is preserved filled with saliva.Saliva is spat into the collecting chamber 130 of collecting pipe 100 by gathered person, then remove seal
200, by the buckle closure of lid 300 on collecting pipe 100, closing collecting chamber 130 and liquid storage cylinder 120.Finally, collecting pipe 100 is inverted, is made
Saliva and saliva preserve liquid and mixs in n shapes space, can overturn during this or rock repeatedly, saliva is preserved liquid with saliva mixed
Close, complete the sampling of saliva.
Liquid is preserved without the addition of additional act again when the present apparatus is used, it is easy to operate, and mixing of the saliva with preserving liquid
It is after lid 300 is covered, therefore no matter how to rock, will not result in saliva splashing.
Further, saliva is spat into collecting chamber 130 for the ease of gathered person, acquisition cup 400 can also be included,
The acquisition cup 400 has up big and down small acquisition cavity 410, and acquisition cup 400 is removably installed on collecting pipe 100.Adopt
The lower end of collection chamber 410 is connected with collecting chamber 130.
It is the saliva for facilitating access gathered person to spue, the lower end of the acquired chamber 410 of the saliva greatly that the top of acquisition cup 400, which is done,
It is flowed into collecting chamber 130.
Acquisition cup 400 can be placed directly into collecting pipe 100, or reinforcement fitment stability, set correspondence
Detachable fit structure, such as tight fit, clamping, bonding mechanism.
Fig. 3 and 4 are refer to, in one embodiment, acquisition cup 400 can be designed as into a single integrated structure with seal 200.
So conveniently transport, also simplified operation step.
Seal 200 can be solid or with the cavity opened to liquid storage cylinder, for example, can be some cork structures, or
Person has the cavity of indent, so as to enclose to form preservation liquid sealing space with liquid storage cylinder 120.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3 and 4, acquisition cup 400 can so be not only convenient for access saliva, its lower end with funneling shape
Mouth 420 also allow for being placed into collecting pipe 100.
Seal 200 is extended from up to down along funnel shaped acquisition cup 400, the bottom 210 of seal 200 and funnel
The mouth 420 of shape acquisition cup 400 is separated, in order to insert respectively in collecting chamber 130 and liquid storage cylinder 120.
In other embodiments, acquisition cup 400 and seal 200 can be provided separately completely, belong to two it is different
Part, is operated respectively when using.
Further, Fig. 2 and 5 are refer to, the top of dividing body 110 is less than the edge 101 of collecting pipe 100, so that segmentation
The opening 140 that the top of body 110 connects collecting chamber 130 and liquid storage cylinder 120 with the tube wall formation of collecting pipe 100, the opening 140
For after buckle closure upper tube cap 300 together with liquid storage cylinder 120 and collecting chamber 130.
The opening 140 is also likely to be directly to be opened in the circular, square or other shapes of the top of dividing body 110 to open
Mouthful.
Above content is to combine specific embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert this hair
Bright specific implementation is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, do not taking off
On the premise of from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.