CN206430554U - A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading - Google Patents
A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN206430554U CN206430554U CN201621412923.9U CN201621412923U CN206430554U CN 206430554 U CN206430554 U CN 206430554U CN 201621412923 U CN201621412923 U CN 201621412923U CN 206430554 U CN206430554 U CN 206430554U
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- heater
- shrouding
- smelting
- discharging opening
- furnace
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading, including body of heater, it is located at the bell at the top of body of heater, the inwall of the fixed support body of heater for being located at bottom of furnace body is provided with crucible layer, magnetron is inlaid with crucible layer, the magnetron is connected with the Microwave emission case being located on support, and the bottom of crucible layer is provided with a discharging opening, and the discharging opening passes through the bottom of body of heater；A shrouding is inlaid with the lower surface of bottom of furnace body, the shrouding is connected by the lower surface of rotating device and body of heater；Shrouding is provided with distance of the distance equal to discharging opening central point and body of heater lower surface central point of a discharge port, the central point of the discharge port and the central point of shrouding, and diameter of the diameter more than or equal to discharging opening of discharge port；Leader is also fixed with the circumference of shrouding, the handle is fixedly connected through the arc-shaped through-hole that body of heater lower end is provided with shrouding, and simple in construction, the auxiliary without large scale equipment just can unload the material after smelting from body of heater, reduce the cost of smelting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of smelting, specifically belongs to a kind of microwave field of smelting, more particularly to one kind is conveniently unloaded
The microwave smelting-furnace of material.
Background technology
Microwave smelts it and solves traditional smelting furnace because technological process is long, and engineering is huge, costly, environmental pollution
Big the problem of.It is that multiple energy regeneratives mouthful are provided with along outside circular furnace chamber housing, is just fixed with multiple Microwave emission casees to energy regenerative mouthful,
Outside furnace chamber housing be equipped with circular radiating pipe and heat-insulation layer, built with closed stove in fire resisting tower, stove fire resisting inner wall of tower be provided with it is many
Individual energy regenerative mouthful, corresponding energy regenerative mouth is fixed with Microwave emission case, and ramped shaped is formed between furnace chamber housing and circular thermal insulation tower and smelts interior
Chamber, furnace chamber housing tip conveys the smelting at crawler belt and exhaust pipe, material conveying crawler belt import with furnace chamber housing equipped with material
Agitating device is housed, furnace chamber housing bottom is provided with scum outlet and molten iron outlet between refining inner chamber.The utility model technological process
Short, small investment, operation cost is low, and environment is not polluted, meets environment protection requirement, is the new science and technology way of modern metallurgy industry
Footpath.
But at present after the completion of smelting, the material after smelting is poured out from the outlet at the top of smelting furnace, in batch turning
During, it is necessary to body of heater is overturn, it is necessary to carried out than larger equipment, simultaneously because Tilting, during batch turning
The possibility revealed of liquid after smelting is likely to occur, can be by outside the liquid splash of smelting to body of heater, to equipment or work
Personnel bring injury.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide simple in construction, the Neng Goucong of one kind
Bottom of furnace body batch turning, and do not interfere with the microwave smelting-furnace of the easy-unloading of smelting.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme, a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading, bag
Body of heater is included, the bell at the top of body of heater, the fixed support for being located at bottom of furnace body is located at；The inwall of described body of heater is provided with one layer of earthenware
Magnetron is inlaid with crucible layer, crucible layer, the magnetron is connected with the Microwave emission case being located on support, described crucible layer
Bottom be provided with a discharging opening, the discharging opening pass through body of heater bottom；An envelope is inlaid with the lower surface of described bottom of furnace body
Plate, the shrouding is connected by the lower surface of rotating device and body of heater, and described rotating device is located at body of heater lower surface and shrouding
Axle center on；Described shrouding is provided with a discharge port, and the distance of the central point of the discharge port and the central point of shrouding is equal to
The distance of material mouth central point and body of heater lower surface central point, and diameter of the diameter more than or equal to discharging opening of discharge port；It is described
Shrouding circumference on be also fixed with leader, the arc-shaped through-hole that the handle is provided with through body of heater lower end is fixed with shrouding to be connected
Connect.
Further, described rotating device is fixedly connected on the supercentral rotating shaft of body of heater lower surface and fixed peace including one end
Bearing in the groove being provided with mounted in shrouding center, the described other end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the centre bore of bearing.
Further, described bell is provided with a discharge channel, and one end of the discharge channel extends to the inside of body of heater, separately
One end reaches in the outside of bell, described discharge channel and is fixed with a relief valve.
Further, described discharging opening is located in the lowest surfaces of crucible layer bottom.
Further, the upper surface of described shrouding is provided with one layer of refractory layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：It is simple in construction, shrouding is rotated by handle when smelting, makes discharging
Mouth staggers with discharge port, and the space of body of heater formation closing can be smelted, and after the completion of smelting, shrouding is rotated by handle,
Discharge port is alignd with discharging opening, the material after smelting flows out from discharging opening and discharge port, realize the purpose of discharging, and need not
Batch turning is realized into body of heater upset, it is to avoid overturn using large scale equipment, expend financial resources and resource, while avoiding translate into appearance
The situation of splashing brings injury to equipment and staff, saves the expense of smelting, while protecting smelting equipment, reduces
The risk of smelting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that discharging opening staggers with discharge port during capping coordinates with body of heater lower surface in the utility model
Figure；
Fig. 3 is capping and discharging opening and structural representation of the discharge port to it in the cooperation of body of heater lower surface in the utility model
Figure；
Fig. 4 is A portions structure enlarged diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure：1. body of heater；2. bell；3. support；4. crucible layer；5. magnetron；6. Microwave emission case；7. shrouding；8. rotation
Rotary device；9. discharging opening；10. discharge port；11. arc-shaped through-hole；12. handle；13. discharge channel；14. relief valve；15. groove；
801. rotating shaft；802. bearing.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading as shown in Figure 1, including body of heater 1, are located at the bell 2 at the top of body of heater 1, Gu
Surely it is located at the support 3 of the bottom of body of heater 1；The inwall of described body of heater 1 is provided with crucible layer 4, crucible layer 4 and is inlaid with magnetic
Keyholed back plate 5, the magnetron 5 is connected with the Microwave emission case 6 being located on support 3, and the bottom of described crucible layer 4 is provided with a discharging opening
9, the discharging opening 9 passes through the bottom of body of heater 1；A shrouding 7 is inlaid with the lower surface of the described bottom of body of heater 1, the shrouding 7 passes through
Rotating device 8 is connected with the lower surface of body of heater 1, and described rotating device 8 is located on the axle center of the lower surface of body of heater 1 and shrouding 7；
Described shrouding 7 is provided with a discharge port 10, and the distance of the central point of the discharge port 10 and the central point of shrouding 7 is equal to discharging opening
The distance of 9 central points and the lower surface central point of body of heater 1, and diameter of the diameter more than or equal to discharging opening 9 of discharge port 10；It is described
Shrouding 7 circumference on be also fixed with leader 12, the handle 12 passes through the lower end of body of heater 1 arc-shaped through-hole 11 and shrouding that are provided with
7 are fixedly connected.The raw material that described Microwave emission case 6 is given in body of heater by magnetron 5 carries out heating smelting, the capping 7 being provided with
Can be rotated around the center of the lower surface of body of heater 1, during rotation discharge port 10 alignd with discharging opening 9 or
Stagger, when smelting, discharge port 10 as shown in Figure 2 staggers with discharging opening 9, body of heater 1 is that the space of a closing can be carried out
Smelt, after smelting terminates, rotation shrouding 7 as shown in Figure 3 makes discharge port 10 be alignd with discharging opening 9, the material after smelting is from going out
Flowed out in material mouth and discharge port 10, realize the discharging of material after smelting；The handle being provided with mainly facilitates people to rotate shrouding.
Particularly before smelting starts, rotating shrouding 7 makes discharge port 10 stagger with discharging opening 9, then thinks in body of heater
Add raw material to be smelted, after smelting terminates, it would be desirable to contain the underface that the material utensil after smelting is put into discharge port 10,
Allow descendant's hand hold handle 12 rotate shrouding 7, when discharging opening 9 aligns with discharge port 10, stop operating, the liquid after smelting from
Flowed out in body of heater 1, realize the unloading of material after smelting, it is to avoid the cost required for body of heater 1 is overturn using large scale equipment, is reduced
Smelting cost, while avoid during translating into, outside materials from spattering to body of heater, smelting equipment caused damage, and bring need not
The loss wanted, the risk that outer material scalds staff is splashed to while avoiding.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to reduce the power required for rotation shrouding 7, while during rotation
Can stable rotation, and will not have larger Mo Caili, as shown in Figure 4 fixes in described rotating device 8 including one end
The supercentral rotating shaft 801 of the lower surface of body of heater 1 and the bearing 802 being fixedly mounted in the groove 15 that the center of shrouding 7 is provided with are connected to,
The other end of described rotating shaft 801 is fixedly connected with the centre bore of bearing 802.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, substantial amounts of gas can be produced in smelting process, if can not be timely by institute
The gas discharge of generation, then may be different because of the pressure inside and outside body of heater, the risk of fryer occur, are provided with described bell 2
One discharge channel 13, one end of the discharge channel 13 extends to the inside of body of heater 1, and the other end reaches the outside of bell 2, described
Discharge channel 13 in be fixed with a relief valve 14.Described discharge channel 13 is used to discharge the air pressure in body of heater 1, works as body of heater
When air pressure in 1 is more than 14 default pressure value of relief valve, relief valve 14 is automatically opened up, and its internal air pressure is discharged, to subtract
Air pressure in few body of heater 1, it is to avoid occur the situation of fryer, effectively reduce the risk of smelting.
Further, in order to which the material after the completion of the smelting in body of heater 1 can be poured out completely from body of heater, go out in described
Material mouth 9 is located in the lowest surfaces of 4 bottom of crucible layer.
Further, in order to which shrouding 7 is not hindered by the material after the smelting of high temperature, it is ensured that the security of smelting, described
The upper surface of shrouding 7 is provided with one layer of refractory layer.
Exemplified as above is only for example, not constituting to protection domain of the present utility model to of the present utility model
Limitation, it is every to be belonged to the same or analogous design of the utility model within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading, including body of heater (1), are located at the bell (2) at the top of body of heater (1), fixation is located at
The support (3) of body of heater (1) bottom；The inwall of described body of heater (1) is provided with crucible layer (4), and crucible layer (4) is interior to be inlayed
There is magnetron (5), the magnetron (5) is connected with the Microwave emission case (6) being located on support (3), it is characterised in that described earthenware
The bottom of crucible layer (4) is provided with a discharging opening (9), and the discharging opening (9) passes through the bottom of body of heater (1)；Described body of heater (1) bottom
A shrouding (7) is inlaid with lower surface, the shrouding (7) is connected by rotating device (8) with the lower surface of body of heater (1), and described
Rotating device (8) be located on the axle center of body of heater (1) lower surface and shrouding (7)；Described shrouding (7) is provided with a discharge port
(10), the distance of the central point of the discharge port (10) and the central point of shrouding (7) is equal to discharging opening (9) central point and body of heater (1)
The distance of lower surface central point, and diameter of the diameter more than or equal to discharging opening (9) of discharge port (10)；Described shrouding (7)
Circumference on be also fixed with leader (12), the arc-shaped through-hole (11) that the handle (12) is provided with through body of heater (1) lower end and envelope
Plate (7) is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described rotating device
(8) it is fixedly connected on the supercentral rotating shaft of body of heater (1) lower surface (801) including one end and is fixedly mounted on shrouding (7) center and sets
Bearing (802) in some grooves (15), the other end of described rotating shaft (801) is fixedly connected with the centre bore of bearing (802).
3. a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described bell (2)
A discharge channel (13) is provided with, one end of the discharge channel (13) extends to the inside of body of heater (1), and the other end reaches bell
(2) relief valve (14) is fixed with outside, described discharge channel (13).
4. a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described discharging opening
(9) in the lowest surfaces for being located at crucible layer (4) bottom.
5. the microwave smelting-furnace of a kind of easy-unloading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shrouding (7)
Upper surface is provided with one layer of refractory layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621412923.9U CN206430554U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621412923.9U CN206430554U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206430554U true CN206430554U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59586630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621412923.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206430554U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of easy-unloading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206430554U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110793319A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-14 | 淮北市平祥感应炉有限公司 | Coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201621412923.9U patent/CN206430554U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110793319A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-14 | 淮北市平祥感应炉有限公司 | Coreless induction aluminum melting furnace inductor |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20171222 |