CN206429192U - A kind of drilling rod drive device - Google Patents

A kind of drilling rod drive device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206429192U
CN206429192U CN201621320498.0U CN201621320498U CN206429192U CN 206429192 U CN206429192 U CN 206429192U CN 201621320498 U CN201621320498 U CN 201621320498U CN 206429192 U CN206429192 U CN 206429192U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
drilling rod
fixedly connected
drive device
clutch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621320498.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴喜桥
丰含宇
王伟波
路玉成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Normal University
Original Assignee
Henan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Normal University filed Critical Henan Normal University
Priority to CN201621320498.0U priority Critical patent/CN206429192U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206429192U publication Critical patent/CN206429192U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drilling rod drive device, including tap and motor, tap carries out adjustable connection by connecting rod and gearbox, and motor is fixedly connected on transmission input shaft, and output shaft of gear-box is threadedly coupled with swivel stem.The drive device by the use of drilling and repairing machine main frame hydraulic tongs interface as power source, be connected by high pressure line with hydraulic motor.Drive gearbox to carry out the small moment of torsion operation of low-speed big and high speed of drilling rod by hydraulic motor, save other auxiliary equipment such as special hydraulic station, kelly bar and rotating disk, cost of manufacture is relatively low, simple in construction, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of drilling rod drive device
Technical field
The utility model is related to oil, natural gas drilling and repairing well equipment, particularly a kind of drilling rod drive device.
Background technology
As oil-gas field development enters the middle and later periods, hole condition begins to continuous deterioration, further increases the difficulty of oil-gas mining Degree, especially crowded brill plug, set milling, milling, brill bridging plug etc. of blocking up adjusts interlayer contradiction and wellbore treatments measure showed increased, causes oil Gas well job execution measure workload is increased therewith.At present, these measures mainly have two kinds:One kind is that drilling and repairing machine driving machinery turns Disk completes construction operation as power drive kelly bar.During operation, machine carousel and rotating disk driving annex needed for drilling and repairing machine Crane and truck handling need to be used, device resource input is larger.And such a operating type, the installation time of average every mouthful of well need to Will be about 6-8 hours, connect during construction and take around 2 hours when changing single sometimes according to well depth, undoubtedly add workmen Labor intensity, production timeliness it is low, construction safety coefficient is relatively low.Another is by tap and motor for power swivel driving It is combined, drilling tool, bit, the brill that the guide rail that drilling tool can be laid along along derrick is sent into downwards is driven on the top in derrick space Well device carries out operation.The parts of such a device are all external import, and price is very expensive, and the order cycle time is long, and this Plant matched with devices complicated, also need other auxiliary equipment such as special hydraulic station, unsuitable popularization and application.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drilling rod drive device, do not need special hydraulic station, kelly bar and Other auxiliary equipment such as rotating disk can conveniently realize the drilling work of drilling rod with the case of.
To achieve the above object, drilling rod drive device, including tap and hydraulic motor, tap is by connecting rod with becoming Fast case carries out adjustable connection, and hydraulic motor is fixedly connected on transmission input shaft, output shaft of gear-box and swivel stem It is threadedly coupled.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the connecting rod at least two, and connecting rod is provided at both ends with left and right Revolve screw thread.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the output shaft of gear-box is a pipe fitting, its one end and tap center Pipe carries out tubing round thread connection, and the other end carries out tubing round thread with drilling rod and is connected.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the gearbox includes transmission input shaft, output shaft of gear-box, centre Axle I, jackshaft II and casing, driving gear I are fixedly connected on transmission input shaft, and hydraulic clutch is provided with jackshaft I Device I, driven gear I is fixedly connected on hydraulic clutch I, and low-grade input gear is fixedly connected on jackshaft I, low grade output Gear is fixedly connected on output shaft of gear-box;Driving gear II is fixedly connected on transmission input shaft, is set on jackshaft II Hydraulic clutch II is equipped with, driven gear II is fixedly connected on hydraulic clutch II, during high-grade input gear is fixedly connected on On countershaft II, high-grade output gear is fixedly connected on output shaft of gear-box.Hydraulic clutch I and hydraulic clutch II are carried out mutually Lock connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The hydraulic tongs interface of the utility model by the use of drilling and repairing machine main frame is used as power Source, is connected by high pressure line with hydraulic motor, drives gearbox to carry out the low-speed big and height of drilling rod by hydraulic motor The small moment of torsion operation of speed, saves other auxiliary equipment such as special hydraulic station, kelly bar and rotating disk, cost of manufacture is relatively low, structure letter It is single, easy to operate.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, at vehicle high voltage system, special purpose device control system position Railway carriage is provided with action pane, easy to operate, and is easy to maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model becomes gearbox.
1st, tap, 2, connecting rod, 3, swivel stem, 4, hydraulic motor, 5, gearbox, 501, gearbox input Axle, 502, output shaft of gear-box, 503, casing, 511, driving gear I, 512, driven gear I, 513, clutch I, 514, middle Axle I, 515, low-grade input gear, 516, low-grade output gear, 521, driving gear II, 522, driven gear II, 523, clutch Device II, 524, jackshaft II, 525, high-grade input gear, 526, high-grade output gear, 6, drilling rod.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, drilling rod drive device is mainly made up of tap 1, hydraulic motor 4, connecting rod 2 and gearbox 5.Two The two ends of connecting rod 2 are provided with left-right rotary screw thread, and its one end is threadedly coupled with tap 1, and the other end is carried out with gearbox 5 Threaded connection, is mainly used in the position relationship between adjustable tap central tube 3 and output shaft of gear-box 502, to ensure the fire hose The axiality of head central tube 3 and output shaft of gear-box 502.Hydraulic motor 4 is fixedly connected on transmission input shaft 501, speed change Case output shaft 502 is slender rectangular tube, and it is provided at both ends with tubing round thread, and one end carries out tubing round thread company with swivel stem 3 Connect, the other end carries out tubing round thread with drilling rod 6 and is connected.
As shown in Fig. 2 transmission input shaft 501, output shaft of gear-box 502, jackshaft I 514, jackshaft II 524 are solid Surely it is connected on casing 503.Driving gear I 511 is fixedly connected on transmission input shaft 501, is provided with jackshaft I 514 Hydraulic clutch I 513, driven gear I 512 is fixedly connected on hydraulic clutch I 513, and low-grade input gear 515 is fixedly connected On jackshaft I 514, low-grade output gear 516 is fixedly connected on output shaft of gear-box 502;Driving gear II 521, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected on transmission input shaft 501, hydraulic clutch II 523 is provided with jackshaft II 524, driven gear II 522, which is fixed, is connected It is connected on hydraulic clutch II 523, high-grade input gear 525 is fixedly connected on jackshaft II 524, high-grade output gear 526 It is fixedly connected on output shaft of gear-box 502.The hydraulic clutch I 513 carries out interlocking connection with hydraulic clutch II 523.
The utility model passes through high pressure line and hydraulic pressure horse by the use of the hydraulic tongs interface of drilling and repairing machine main frame as power source It is connected up to 4.When drilling rod needs low-speed big, only hydraulic clutch I 513 need to be in engagement state, now power is by liquid Pressure motor 4 passes to transmission input shaft 501, and transmission input shaft 501 drives driving gear I 511 to rotate, driving gear I 511 Drive driven gear I 512 is rotated, because driven gear I 512 is fixedly connected on hydraulic clutch I 513, now hydraulic clutch Device I 513 is rotated, because hydraulic clutch I 513 is in engagement state, and now, jackshaft I 514 is in " on-state ", middle Axle I 514 drives low-grade input gear 515 to rotate, and low-grade input gear 515 drives low-grade output gear to rotate 516, so as to realize Output shaft of gear-box 502 drives drilling rod 6 to rotate.In this operation process, due to hydraulic clutch I 513 and hydraulic clutch II 523 carry out interlocking connection, therefore jackshaft II 524 is in "off" state.
When drilling rod needs the small moment of torsion of high speed, only hydraulic clutch II 523 need to be in engagement state, now power is by liquid Pressure motor 4 passes to transmission input shaft 501, and transmission input shaft 501 drives driving gear II 521 to rotate, driving gear II 521 drive driven gear II 522 to rotate, because driven gear II 522 is fixedly connected on hydraulic clutch II 523, now liquid Clutch II 523 is pressed to rotate, because hydraulic clutch II 523 is in engagement state, now, jackshaft II 524, which is in, " connects shape State ", jackshaft II 524 drives high-grade input gear 525 to rotate, and high-grade input gear 525 drives high-grade 526 turns of output gear It is dynamic, so as to realize that output shaft of gear-box 502 drives drilling rod 6 to rotate.In this operation process, due to hydraulic clutch I 513 and liquid Clutch II 523 is pressed to carry out interlocking connection, therefore jackshaft I 514 is in "off" state.
The present embodiment not makees any formal limitation to shape of the present utility model, structure etc., every according to this reality Any simple modification for being made with new technical spirit to above example, equivalent variations, belong to the utility model technology The protection domain of scheme.

Claims (7)

1. drilling rod drive device, including tap and motor, it is characterised in that:Tap is carried out by connecting rod and gearbox can Connection is adjusted, motor is fixedly connected on transmission input shaft, and output shaft of gear-box is threadedly coupled with swivel stem.
2. drilling rod drive device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod at least two, and connection Bar is provided at both ends with left-right rotary screw thread.
3. drilling rod drive device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output shaft of gear-box is a pipe fitting, its One end carries out tubing round thread with swivel stem and is connected, and the other end carries out tubing round thread with drilling rod and is connected.
4. drilling rod drive device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor is hydraulic motor.
5. the drilling rod drive device according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The gearbox includes speed change Case input shaft, output shaft of gear-box, jackshaft I, jackshaft II and casing, driving gear I are fixedly connected on transmission input shaft On, clutch I is provided with jackshaft I, driven gear I is fixedly connected on clutch I, and low-grade input gear is fixedly connected on On jackshaft I, low-grade output gear is fixedly connected on output shaft of gear-box;Driving gear II is fixedly connected on gearbox input On axle, clutch II is provided with jackshaft II, driven gear II is fixedly connected on clutch II, and high-grade input gear is fixed It is connected between on axle II, high-grade output gear is fixedly connected on output shaft of gear-box.
6. drilling rod drive device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The clutch I and clutch II are carried out mutually Lock connection.
7. drilling rod drive device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The clutch I and clutch II are liquid Press clutch.
CN201621320498.0U 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of drilling rod drive device Expired - Fee Related CN206429192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621320498.0U CN206429192U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of drilling rod drive device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621320498.0U CN206429192U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of drilling rod drive device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206429192U true CN206429192U (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59587023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621320498.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206429192U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of drilling rod drive device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206429192U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703681A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-24 河南师范大学 Special driving tool for drill pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703681A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-24 河南师范大学 Special driving tool for drill pipe

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170822

Termination date: 20181205