CN206419955U - A kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor - Google Patents

A kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206419955U
CN206419955U CN201720046333.7U CN201720046333U CN206419955U CN 206419955 U CN206419955 U CN 206419955U CN 201720046333 U CN201720046333 U CN 201720046333U CN 206419955 U CN206419955 U CN 206419955U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
hybrid chamber
fuel gas
boiler
combustion head
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720046333.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗雨旺
王伟平
鲍桐
白龙
李春芳
孙树翁
张玉斌
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Beijing Huifeng Renhe Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Huifeng Renhe Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720046333.7U priority Critical patent/CN206419955U/en
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Publication of CN206419955U publication Critical patent/CN206419955U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor, including blower fan, gas mixing unit, mixed cyclonic current device, metallic fiber combustion head;Gas mixing unit is made up of spindle and hybrid chamber;The arrival end of hybrid chamber is connected by a flange with blower fan;Spindle is fixedly installed on the arrival end of hybrid chamber;The port of export of hybrid chamber is connected by No. two flanges with metallic fiber combustion head;Mixed cyclonic current device is made up of adjusting rod and swirl vanes;Swirl vanes are arranged at the port of export of hybrid chamber;The right-hand member of swirl vanes is connected with adjusting rod;Hybrid chamber is internally provided with internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall;Multiple interior fuel gas holes, outer fuel gas hole have been disposed radially on internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall respectively;The bottom of hybrid chamber offers fuel gas inlet.The utility model can be such that air is mixed with fuel gas high efficiency, and ensure that burner can keep same air-fuel ratio under different loads, strengthen the combustion stability of combustion gas, so as to reduce the generation of pollutant.

Description

A kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of burner, more particularly to a kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor, category In gas fired-boiler technical field.
Background technology
Gaseous fuel is a kind of more high-quality, efficient, cleaning boiler oil, its temperature of catching fire for coal-fired, fuel oil Relatively low, flame propagation speed is spent, burning velocity is fast, is relatively easy to realize automatic gas transmission, mixing, combustion process, therefore Had a wide range of applications in gas fired-boiler technical field.But traditional burner for gas boiler uses flaming combustion approach, There is combustion gas, temperature distributing disproportionation is even so as to cause imperfect combustion product-nitrogen oxidation in poor, burner hearth with air mixed effect The problem of content of thing is higher, not only the combustion heat is relatively low, and to the seriously polluted of air.
Compared with traditional burner for gas boiler, metal fiber burner is a kind of full premixing micro-flame burner, it Using specialty metal fiber as burning surface, with flame is small, the uniform advantage of generating heat, therefore just obtained once popularization and application The extensive concern of people.Existing metal fiber burner is broadly divided into preceding premixed combustion according to the difference of mixed mode on the market Two kinds of device and rear premix burner.Wherein, the explosion-proof type adjustable speed fan that preceding premix burner needs supporting cost high is used in conjunction with, Therefore its popularization and application are restricted;Premix burner uses Venturi tube hybrid mode, it is necessary to longer at present afterwards Mixed Zone, therefore profile is larger, it is impossible to play the effect for reducing boiler overall volume.
Utility model content
In order to solve the weak point present in above-mentioned technology, it is fine with metal that the utility model provides a kind of gas fired-boiler Tie up surface combustion burner.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of gas fired-boiler is fine with metal Tie up surface combustion burner, including blower fan, gas mixing unit, mixed cyclonic current device, metallic fiber combustion head;Gas mixing unit by Spindle and hybrid chamber composition;The arrival end of hybrid chamber is connected with the port of export of blower fan by a flange;Spindle passes through Support member is fixedly installed on the pipeline of hybrid chamber arrival end;
The port of export of hybrid chamber is connected with the arrival end of metallic fiber combustion head by No. two flanges;No. two flanges are fixed It is arranged on the burner hearth wall of gas fired-boiler;Metallic fiber combustion head is arranged inside the burner hearth of gas fired-boiler;
Mixed cyclonic current device is made up of adjusting rod and swirl vanes;Swirl vanes are arranged at the pipeline of the hybrid chamber port of export On;The left end of adjusting rod is passed after sequentially passing through hybrid chamber, spindle on the left of blower fan;
Hybrid chamber is internally provided with internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall;It has been disposed radially respectively on internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall in multiple Fuel gas hole, outer fuel gas hole;Interior fuel gas hole, the equal Heterogeneous Permutation of outer fuel gas hole;The bottom of hybrid chamber offers fuel gas inlet.
Metallic fiber combustion head is cylindrical shape;Metallic fiber combustion head is made by metal perforated plate, outside metal perforated plate Metal fiber felt is laid with surface.
Gas ignition device is provided with metallic fiber combustion head;Gas ignition device is examined by high-tension ignition electrode and flame Survey device composition.
The arrival end of blower fan is provided with air filter;Air filter is radial ventilation mouthful.
The utility model can be such that air is mixed with fuel gas high efficiency, and ensure that burner can keep same under different loads Air-fuel ratio, strengthens the combustion stability of combustion gas, so as to reduce the generation of pollutant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of spindle.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mixed cyclonic current device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of air filter.
In figure:1st, blower fan;2nd, spindle;3rd, hybrid chamber;4th, swirl vanes;5th, metallic fiber combustion head;6th, a flange; 7th, No. two flanges;8th, adjusting rod;9th, fuel gas inlet;10th, interior fuel gas hole;11st, outer fuel gas hole;12nd, air filter.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As Figure 1-4, the utility model includes blower fan 1, gas mixing unit, mixed cyclonic current device, metallic fiber combustion Burn first 5;Gas mixing unit is made up of spindle 2 and hybrid chamber 3;The arrival end of hybrid chamber 3 passes through one with the port of export of blower fan 1 Number flange 6 is connected;Spindle 2 is bicone structure, and spindle 2 is fixedly installed on the arrival end of hybrid chamber 3 by support member On pipeline, be conducive to further diffusing to the air at fan outlet in hybrid chamber 3, improve the mixing journey of combustion gas and air Degree;The arrival end of blower fan 1 is provided with air filter 12, the impurity being used in air filtering, prevents impurity from entering metal fine Tie up inside combustion head 5, improve the service life of combustion head;Air filter 12 is radial ventilation mouthful.
The port of export of hybrid chamber 3 is connected with the arrival end of metallic fiber combustion head 5 by No. two flanges 7;No. two flanges 7 It can be fixedly installed on the burner hearth wall of gas fired-boiler;Metallic fiber combustion head 5 can be with the completely set up stove in gas fired-boiler Inside thorax;Number flange 6, No. two flanges 7 can do the structures such as squarely, circle according to requirement of engineering.Hybrid chamber 3 is cylindrical shape, Air by axially into, combustion gas by radially into being more fully mixed.
Mixed cyclonic current device is made up of adjusting rod 8 and swirl vanes 4;Swirl vanes 4 are arranged at the pipe of the port of export of hybrid chamber 3 Lu Shang, for making mixed gas produce eddy flow, enhancing combustion gas and the mixing of air, while improving the stream of metallic fiber combustion head ;The right-hand member of swirl vanes 4 is connected with adjusting rod 8;The left end of adjusting rod 8 is sequentially passed through after hybrid chamber 3, spindle 2 from wind The left side of machine 1 is passed, and is adjusted for the lateral displacement to swirl vanes 4;
Hybrid chamber 3 is internally provided with internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall;It has been disposed radially respectively on internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall multiple Interior fuel gas hole 10, outer fuel gas hole 11;Interior fuel gas hole 10, the equal Heterogeneous Permutation of outer fuel gas hole 11, it is ensured that combustion gas fills whole hybrid chamber 3;The bottom of hybrid chamber 3 offers fuel gas inlet 9, and combustion gas passes sequentially through interior fuel gas hole 10, outer combustion gas after the entrance of fuel gas inlet 9 The air that hole 11 reaches the inside of hybrid chamber 3 and sent with blower fan 1 is mixed.Air is lifted after pressure head by blower fan 1, by imitative hammer Body 2 is mixed with the combustion gas in hybrid chamber 3.
Metallic fiber combustion head 5 is cylindrical shape;Metallic fiber combustion head 5 is made by metal perforated plate, metal perforated plate Metal fiber felt is laid with outer surface.Gas ignition device is provided with metallic fiber combustion head 5;Gas ignition device is by height Ignitor is pressed to be constituted with flame detector.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Air enters hybrid chamber 3 by blower fan 1 and mixed in hybrid chamber 3 with combustion gas Close uniform;The mixed gas that hybrid chamber 3 comes out is after the enhancing mixing of overmulling cyclonic current device, into metallic fiber combustion head 5; Mixed gas is flowed out by fine and close metal fiber felt, forms the burning zone of stable and uniform after sparking on metal perforated plate surface.
The difference of the utility model and conventional burners is:1)Burner flame results from metal fiber felt table Face, gas flame is radial direction flame, and flame axial length is the head length of burner, therefore empty with combustion even, occupation of land Between small advantage;And cylindrical drum direction of the ordinary burner flame along combustion head direct-injection forward, flame is axial length and radially big, Boiler overall volume can not be reduced;2)Combustion gas is mixed with Efficient air, good mixing effect;3)Metallic fiber combustion head is negative in difference Same air-fuel ratio can be kept under carrying, strengthens the combustion stability of combustion gas, so as to reduce the growing amount without complete combustion product.
Above-mentioned embodiment is not that, to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in the range of the technical solution of the utility model, Also protection domain of the present utility model is belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor, it is characterised in that:It includes blower fan(1), gas mixing unit, Mixed cyclonic current device, metallic fiber combustion head(5);The gas mixing unit is by spindle(2)And hybrid chamber(3)Composition;Institute State hybrid chamber(3)Arrival end and blower fan(1)The port of export pass through a flange(6)It is connected;The spindle(2)Pass through branch Support member is fixedly installed on hybrid chamber(3)On the pipeline of arrival end;
The hybrid chamber(3)The port of export and metallic fiber combustion head(5)Arrival end pass through No. two flanges(7)It is connected;Institute State No. two flanges(7)It is fixedly installed on the burner hearth wall of gas fired-boiler;The metallic fiber combustion head(5)It is arranged at gas-fired boiler Inside the burner hearth of stove;
The mixed cyclonic current device is by adjusting rod(8)And swirl vanes(4)Composition;The swirl vanes(4)It is arranged at hybrid chamber (3)On the pipeline of the port of export;Swirl vanes(4)Right-hand member and adjusting rod(8)It is connected;The adjusting rod(8)Left end successively Through hybrid chamber(3), spindle(2)Afterwards from blower fan(1)Left side pass;
The hybrid chamber(3)Be internally provided with internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall;It is disposed radially respectively on the internal chamber wall, outer chamber wall There are multiple interior fuel gas holes(10), outer fuel gas hole(11);The interior fuel gas hole(10), outer fuel gas hole(11)Equal Heterogeneous Permutation;It is described Hybrid chamber(3)Bottom offer fuel gas inlet(9).
2. gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The metallic fiber Combustion head(5)For cylindrical shape;Metallic fiber combustion head(5)It is made, is laid on the outer surface of metal perforated plate by metal perforated plate There is metal fiber felt.
3. gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The metal Fiber combustion head(5)On be provided with gas ignition device;The gas ignition device is by high-tension ignition electrode and flame detector Composition.
4. gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blower fan(1) Arrival end be provided with air filter(12);The air filter(12)For radial ventilation mouthful.
CN201720046333.7U 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor Expired - Fee Related CN206419955U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720046333.7U CN206419955U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720046333.7U CN206419955U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206419955U true CN206419955U (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59571783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720046333.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206419955U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of gas fired-boiler metal fiber surface combustor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206419955U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170818

Termination date: 20210116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee