CN206396067U - A kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick - Google Patents
A kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206396067U CN206396067U CN201621104936.XU CN201621104936U CN206396067U CN 206396067 U CN206396067 U CN 206396067U CN 201621104936 U CN201621104936 U CN 201621104936U CN 206396067 U CN206396067 U CN 206396067U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- permeable brick
- surface layer
- coloured glaze
- glaze surface
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of permeable construction material, more particularly to a kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, includes the coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer of compacting, and the coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer are equipped with hole；The basal layer is arranged at the lower section of the coloured glaze surface layer, and closely compacting is integrated for the coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer；The hole that coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer are set, at rainy day, the hole that rainwater can be on water-permeable brick is seeped under road surface, and then supplements the soil water and underground water, it is ensured that the humidity of soil, improves the life condition of urban ground plant and edaphon；The ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, take full advantage of trade waste i.e. silicon manganese slag, the gangue of locality, being equipped with bentonite, ceramic clay is fabricated to basestock simultaneously, feldspar particle, gangue are mixed again prepares ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, the water-permeable brick water permeability being made is good, production cost is low, and raw material sources enrich, beneficial to large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of permeable construction material, more particularly to a kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick.
Background technology
Water-permeable brick is that, to solve urban surface hardening, the high-quality natural living environment of construction safeguards balance of city ecosystem
And the century environment-friendly building materials new product being solemnly born.Water-permeable brick has following characteristic：1st, with good permeable, permeability,
Rainwater can be made to rapidly permeate into underground, the supplement soil water and underground water, soil moisture is kept, improve urban ground plant and soil is micro-
Biological life condition；2nd, moisture and heat are can absorb, the humiture of earth's surface local space is adjusted, to regulation urban microclimate,
Alleviation urban heat land effect plays the role of larger；3rd, municipal drainage and pressure of flood, the pollution to preventing public waters can be mitigated
There is good effect with processing sewage；4th, it is non-slip after not ponding after rain, snow, facilitate citizens' activities.
With the extensive propulsion of urbanization, the use of pavior brick is more and more.Existing pavior brick has permeable and impermeable
Two kinds of water, and the good pavior brick of water permeability, can improve urban waterlogging, adsorb dust, and improving level of ground water prevents sedimentation, contains
Water source is supported, water-permeable brick is because of its height water penetration to rainwater, and to supplement urban groundwater, what is adjusted urban climate and produce is good
Social environment benefit and extremely social high praise and concern.
Ceramic clay being used existing ceramic post sintering brick for raw material, more using shraff as aggregate, with trade waste such as
Silicon manganese slag, perlite abandoned mine etc. are cosolvent, prepare the water-permeable brick with certain mechanical strength.Existing water-permeable brick, water penetration
It is not good, and cost of material is high, complex process is unfavorable for large-scale promotion.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem of water penetration for overcoming existing water-permeable brick to exist is not good.
Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, include the coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer of compacting,
The coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer are equipped with hole；The basal layer is arranged at the lower section of the coloured glaze surface layer, the coloured silk
Closely compacting is integrated for color glaze surface layer and basal layer.
Alternatively, the thickness ratio of the thickness of the coloured glaze surface layer and the basal layer is 2:9.
Alternatively, the coloured glaze surface layer, basal layer are in cuboid, and the length and basal layer of the coloured glaze surface layer
Length, the width of the coloured glaze surface layer it is identical with the width of basal layer.
Alternatively, the coloured glaze surface layer, the length of basal layer are 200mm, and width is 100mm.
Alternatively, the water-permeable brick is in cuboid, and its length is 200mm, and width is 100mm, and thickness is 55mm.
Alternatively, the infiltration coefficient of the water-permeable brick is more than 1.0*10-2cm/s。
Alternatively, the coloured glaze surface layer by ceramic clay, bentonite, feldspar particle and high-temperature agglomerant mix compacting and
Into.
Alternatively, the basal layer by silicon manganese slag, ceramic clay, bentonite, feldspar particle, gangue mixing compacting and
Into.
Alternatively, the high-temperature agglomerant is by albite, quartz, kaolin, calcite, fluorite, strontium carbonate, zinc oxide group
Into.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided includes following beneficial effect：Pair being made up of coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer
Layer composite construction, coloured glaze surface layer can also increase the wearing coefficient of water-permeable brick to carry while ensureing that water-permeable brick is attractive in appearance
The wearability of high water-permeable brick；The hole that coloured glaze surface layer and basal layer are set, at rainy day, rainwater can be on water-permeable brick
Hole be seeped under road surface, and then supplement the soil water and underground water, it is ensured that the humidity of soil, improve urban ground plant and soil
The life condition of microorganism.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not
The utility model can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows and meets of the present utility model
Embodiment, and for explaining principle of the present utility model together with specification.
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for ordinary skill people
For member, without having to pay creative labor, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
A kind of structural representation for ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals：1st, coloured glaze surface layer；2nd, basal layer；3rd, hole.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the utility model, below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described；Obviously, institute
The embodiment of description is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made,
The scope of the utility model protection should all be belonged to.
At present, water-permeable brick has high temperature sintering and high pressure after high pressure compacting to suppress two kinds of techniques.Without the permeable of high temperature sintering
Brick is unable to reach more preferable pressure-resistant, wear-resisting, anti-freezing property；The pavior brick of high temperature sintering uses expensive starting materials, and complex process is unfavorable
In large-scale promotion.The technical scheme that the utility model is provided, the two-layer compound knot being made up of coloured glaze surface layer 1 and basal layer 2
Structure, coloured glaze surface layer 1 can also increase the wearing coefficient of water-permeable brick to improve water-permeable brick while ensureing that water-permeable brick is attractive in appearance
Wearability；The hole 3 that coloured glaze surface layer 1 and basal layer 2 are set, at rainy day, the hole that rainwater can be on water-permeable brick
Gap 3 is seeped under road surface, and then supplements the soil water and underground water, it is ensured that the humidity of soil, improves urban ground plant and soil is micro-
Biological life condition.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the utility model scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment pair
The utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of structural representation of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick as shown in Figure 1, includes coloured glaze surface layer 1 and the basis of compacting
Layer 2, the coloured glaze surface layer 1 and basal layer 2 are equipped with hole 3；The basal layer 2 is arranged under the coloured glaze surface layer 1
Side, closely compacting is integrated for the coloured glaze surface layer 1 and basal layer 2.
Preferably, the thickness ratio of the thickness of the coloured glaze surface layer 1 and the basal layer 2 is 2:9, the coloured glaze surface layer
1 thickness is 10mm, and the thickness of the basal layer 2 is 45mm.
Preferably, the coloured glaze surface layer 1, basal layer 2 are in cuboid, and the length and base of the coloured glaze surface layer 1
The length of plinth layer 2, the width of the coloured glaze surface layer 1 are identical with the width of basal layer 2.
Preferably, the coloured glaze surface layer 1, the length of basal layer 2 are 200mm, and width is 100mm.
Preferably, the water-permeable brick is in cuboid, and its length is 200mm, and width is 100mm, and thickness is 55mm.
Preferably, the infiltration coefficient of the water-permeable brick is more than 1.0*10-2Cm/s, the rupture strength of the water-permeable brick is more than
2.94MPa, the coefficient of friction of the water-permeable brick is more than 0.46, and the wearability of the water-permeable brick is less than 0.1, the guarantor of the water-permeable brick
It is aqueous to be more than 0.6.
Preferably, the coloured glaze surface layer 1 is mixed by ceramic clay, bentonite, feldspar particle and high-temperature agglomerant and suppressed
Form, the high-temperature agglomerant is made up of albite, quartz, kaolin, calcite, fluorite, strontium carbonate, zinc oxide.
Preferably, the basal layer 2 by silicon manganese slag, ceramic clay, bentonite, feldspar particle, gangue mixing compacting and
Into.
The ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, manufacturing process includes grinding or broken raw material, sieving, dispensing, compressing, high temperature burning
Tie this five steps.Wherein, the specific technological process of each step is as follows：
Dispensing：The ratio of each component is silicon manganese slag 30%, ceramic clay 5%, bentonite 10%, feldspar in basal layer 2
Grain 30%, gangue 25%；The ratio of each component is ceramic clay 10%, bentonite 10%, feldspar particle in coloured glaze surface layer 1
75%th, high temperature decorating colour binding agent 5%；
Compacting：According to thickness ratio it is 2 by the coloured glaze surface layer 1 matched and basal layer 2:9 ratio is through forming press
Compressing, forming press is compressing by basal layer 2, and the length of the basal layer 2 is 200mm, and width is 100mm, institute
The thickness for stating basal layer 2 is 45mm；It is subsequently poured into coloured glaze surface layer 1 to suppress again, the length of the coloured glaze surface layer 1 is
200mm, width is 100mm, and the thickness of the coloured glaze surface layer 1 is 10mm, is then molded brick output.
Fire：Feeding hyperthermia tunnel Kiln is fired successively after the brick body suppressed is spontaneously dried, and firing uses high temperature
System, finished product was fired through 24 hours.
The two-layer composite that the ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, coloured glaze surface layer 1 and basal layer 2 are constituted, coloured glaze surface layer 1 exists
While ensureing that water-permeable brick is attractive in appearance, the wearing coefficient of water-permeable brick can also be increased to improve the wearability of water-permeable brick；Coloured glaze
The hole 3 that surface layer 1 and basal layer 2 are set, at rainy day, the hole 3 that rainwater can be on water-permeable brick is seeped under road surface, is entered
And supplement the soil water and underground water, it is ensured that and the humidity of soil, improve the life condition of urban ground plant and edaphon；This
Outside, the ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, take full advantage of locality trade waste i.e. silicon manganese slag, gangue, while be equipped with bentonite,
Ningxia ceramic clay is fabricated to basestock, then mixes feldspar particle, gangue and prepare ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, production cost
Low, raw material sources enrich, beneficial to large-scale production, and the water-permeable brick water permeability being made is good, high mechanical strength, wear-resisting freeze proof,
The problem that industrial waste can not be disposed is solved, is adapted to large-scale industrial production, market prospects are good.
It should be noted that in the utility model, term " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, but also including not having
There are other key elements being expressly recited, or also include for this article or the intrinsic key element of equipment.In not more limits
In the case of system, the key element limited by sentence " including ... ", it is not excluded that in the article or equipment including the key element
Also there is other identical element.
Described above is only embodiment of the present utility model, is made skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this
Utility model.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, institute herein
The General Principle of definition can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.
Therefore, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and original disclosed herein
The reason most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
It should be appreciated that the accurate knot that the utility model is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings
Structure, and various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.Scope of the present utility model only will by appended right
Ask to limit.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick, it is characterised in that coloured glaze surface layer (1) and basal layer (2) including compacting, the coloured silk
Color glaze surface layer (1) and basal layer (2) are equipped with hole (3)；The basal layer (2) is arranged under the coloured glaze surface layer (1)
Closely compacting is integrated for side, the coloured glaze surface layer (1) and basal layer (2)；
The thickness of the coloured glaze surface layer (1) and the thickness ratio of the basal layer (2) are 2:9.
2. ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coloured glaze surface layer (1), basal layer
(2) it is in cuboid, and the length of length and the basal layer (2) of the coloured glaze surface layer (1), the coloured glaze surface layer (1)
Width is identical with the width of basal layer (2).
3. ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coloured glaze surface layer (1), basal layer
(2) length is 200mm, and width is 100mm.
4. ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-permeable brick is in cuboid, its length
For 200mm, width is 100mm, and thickness is 55mm.
5. ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the infiltration coefficient of the water-permeable brick is more than
1.0*10-2cm/s。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621104936.XU CN206396067U (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | A kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621104936.XU CN206396067U (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | A kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206396067U true CN206396067U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59506906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621104936.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206396067U (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | A kind of ceramic post sintering water-permeable brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206396067U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108373317A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-08-07 | 邯郸市马头盛火陶瓷有限公司 | Water-permeable brick and its preparation method and application |
| CN110950652A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-03 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | Ceramic preparation method for simultaneously glazing and forming and product prepared by ceramic preparation method |
| CN114890808A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-12 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | Preparation method of coal gangue sponge brick with sandwich structure |
-
2016
- 2016-10-09 CN CN201621104936.XU patent/CN206396067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108373317A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-08-07 | 邯郸市马头盛火陶瓷有限公司 | Water-permeable brick and its preparation method and application |
| CN110950652A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-03 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | Ceramic preparation method for simultaneously glazing and forming and product prepared by ceramic preparation method |
| CN114890808A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-12 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | Preparation method of coal gangue sponge brick with sandwich structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170811 Termination date: 20181009 |