CN206373372U - A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device - Google Patents

A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206373372U
CN206373372U CN201720015305.9U CN201720015305U CN206373372U CN 206373372 U CN206373372 U CN 206373372U CN 201720015305 U CN201720015305 U CN 201720015305U CN 206373372 U CN206373372 U CN 206373372U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
feeding cylinder
feeding
piston rod
center line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720015305.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王哲蔚
连锡旗
党东航
彭涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANYANG HUACHEN AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
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NANYANG HUACHEN AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANYANG HUACHEN AUTO PARTS Co Ltd filed Critical NANYANG HUACHEN AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720015305.9U priority Critical patent/CN206373372U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206373372U publication Critical patent/CN206373372U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The chuck being provided with automatic loading and unloading device, including support frame, turning main shaft and the motor for driving turning main axis, turning main shaft for clamping workpiece is machined the utility model discloses a kind of piston rod;The upper surface of support frame is fixed with base, the cutting plate of bearing rod material is fixed with base, stock guide is fixed with cutting plate, the left side of cutting plate is provided with the material splitting cylinder for being used for releasing the bar material on cutting plate to the right, the right side of cutting plate is provided with the feeding cylinder that can transport bar material downwards, and the lower section of feeding cylinder is provided with loading assemblies;The loading assemblies include the barrel for being mounted in bar material and bar material can be released to the feeding cylinder of barrel;It is provided with bar material can be released in turning main shaft and is connected with back-moving spring in the push pedal of main shaft, push pedal.The utility model is to improve the automaticity in production process, improves the uniformity and machining accuracy of product, improves production efficiency;The labor intensity of workman is reduced, economic benefit is improved.

Description

A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining technology field, and in particular to a kind of piston rod machining automatic loading/unloading dress Put.
Background technology
Piston rod is the connection member of supporting piston acting, is transported applied in oil cylinder, cylinder moving execution unit, being one The high moving component of dynamic frequent, technical requirements, the quality of its crudy directly affects the life and reliability of whole product.It is living Stopper rod is again in use rapid wear accessory, therefore the huge market demand is, it is necessary to produce in enormous quantities.Piston rod construction is simpler It is single, but draw ratio is very big, belongs to thin and long shafts part, and in its processing technology, turnery processing is particularly important.Enterprise typically passes through Numerically controlled lathe ensures the axiality of piston rod, and the feeding of numerically controlled lathe and blanking then need manual type to carry out workpiece loading and unloading, So not only the labor intensity of workman is big, there is larger potential safety hazard, and low production efficiency, machining accuracy is difficult to ensure that.
Utility model content
In order to realize the automation of piston rod turnery processing, the utility model is provided in a kind of machining automatically of piston rod Blanking device.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device, including motor, support frame and the car set gradually from left to right Cut and shaft coupling is installed in main shaft, support frame, the output shaft of the motor drives turning main axis, turning master by shaft coupling The right-hand member of axle is provided with chuck;The upper surface of support frame, which is fixed with horizontal base, base, is fixed with horizontal cutting plate, institute The upper surface for stating cutting plate is provided with semicircle groove in left-right direction;It is symmetrical on cutting plate to be fixed with vertical stock guide, two Rectangular through slot is vertically provided with the relative side of individual stock guide, the bottom of two stock guides is equipped with semicircular open Mouthful, and the opening encloses to form sub-material passage with semicircle groove;The left side of cutting plate is provided with material splitting cylinder, the material splitting cylinder It is installed on base and the longitudinal center line of material splitting cylinder is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of sub-material passage;The right side of cutting plate is provided with Feeding cylinder support, the feeding cylinder support is fixed on base, and feeding is vertically provided with feeding cylinder support Cylinder, the bottom of the feeding cylinder cylinder barrel is fixed on feeding cylinder support, and the piston rod of feeding cylinder is from feeding cylinder cylinder The bottom of cylinder is stretched out, and the bottom of feeding cylinder piston rod is provided with loading assemblies;The loading assemblies include being fixed on feeding Feeding cylinder is installed and is abutted against in feeding gas below the feeding air cylinder support of cylinder piston rod bottom, the feeding air cylinder support Barrel on the left of cylinder cylinder barrel, the longitudinal center line of the barrel is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of feeding cylinder and the internal diameter of barrel is big In the diameter of feeding cylinder piston rod;The loading assemblies include two stations of sub-material and feeding, during sub-material, the axle of feeding cylinder Overlapped to center line with the longitudinal center line of sub-material passage, during feeding, the longitudinal center line of feeding cylinder and the axle of turning main shaft Overlapped to center line;Provided with reset bullet can be connected with push pedal along the push pedal in axial sliding of turning main shaft in the turning main shaft Spring.
Preferably, the longitudinal center line of the push pedal is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of turning main shaft, and push pedal and turning master Axle coordinates for gap.
Preferably, the back-moving spring is located at the left side of push pedal, and back-moving spring is compression spring.
The utility model improves production to produce the device that piston rod provides a pneumatic automatic loading/unloading in enormous quantities During automaticity, improve the uniformity and machining accuracy of product, improve production efficiency;Reduce the labor of workman Fatigue resistance, reduces the expenditure of enterprise's cost of labor, improves economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the utility model sub-material;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the utility model feeding;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cutting plate and stock guide in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device, including the motor set gradually from left to right Shaft coupling 3 is installed, the output shaft of the motor 1 is driven by shaft coupling 3 in the 1st, support frame 2 and turning main shaft 6, support frame 2 Turning main shaft 6 is rotated, and the right-hand member of turning main shaft 6 is provided with chuck 7;Wherein, support frame 2 is a part for numerically controlled lathe, is belonged to The conventional arrangement of prior art, not where the utility model innovation, therefore is no longer described in detail.Being provided with turning main shaft 6 can edge Push pedal 5 in axial sliding of turning main shaft 6, the longitudinal center line of the push pedal 5 is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of turning main shaft 6, and Push pedal 5 coordinates with turning main shaft 6 for gap, and back-moving spring 4, right-hand member and the push pedal 5 of the back-moving spring 4 are connected with push pedal 5 Left surface be fixedly connected, the left end of back-moving spring 4 is fixedly connected with the end face of shaft coupling 3.The upper surface of support frame 2 is fixed with Horizontal cutting plate 11 is fixed with the base 8 of level, base 8, the cutting plate 11 includes the sub-material plate of cuboid 1101, the upper surface of sub-material plate 1101 is provided with semicircle groove 1102 in left-right direction;It is symmetrical solid on sub-material plate 1101 Surely there is vertical stock guide 10, the stock guide 10 includes the guide plate 1001 of cuboid, left side guide plate 1001 Rectangular through slot 1002, two guide plates are vertically provided with the left surface of right flank and right side guide plate 1001 1001 bottom is equipped with semicircular opening 1003, and it is circle that the opening 1003 encloses Formation cross-section with semicircle groove 1102 The sub-material passage of shape.
The left side of cutting plate 11 is provided with material splitting cylinder 9, the material splitting cylinder 9 be installed on base 8 and material splitting cylinder 9 axle Overlapped to center line with the longitudinal center line of sub-material passage, the piston rod of material splitting cylinder 9 stretches out from the right-hand member of the cylinder barrel of material splitting cylinder 9 And can bilateral reciprocation;The right side of cutting plate 11 is provided with feeding cylinder support 12, and the feeding cylinder support 12 is fixed on bottom On seat 8, feeding cylinder 13 is vertically installed, the bottom of the cylinder barrel of feeding cylinder 13 is fixed on feeding cylinder support 12 In on feeding cylinder support 12, the piston rod of feeding cylinder 13 stretches out from the bottom of the cylinder barrel of feeding cylinder 13, and feeding cylinder 13 The bottom of piston rod is provided with loading assemblies.The loading assemblies include the feeding gas for being fixed on the piston rod bottom of feeding cylinder 13 Jar support 14, the lower section of feeding air cylinder support 14 is provided with feeding cylinder 16 and barrel 15, the piston of the feeding cylinder 16 Bar stretched out from the left end of the cylinder barrel of feeding cylinder 16 and can bilateral reciprocation, the barrel 15 is abutted against in the cylinder barrel of feeding cylinder 16 Left side, the longitudinal center line of barrel 15 is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of feeding cylinder 16 and the internal diameter of barrel 15 is more than feeding cylinder The diameter of 16 piston rods;The loading assemblies include two stations of sub-material and feeding, during sub-material, the axial centre of feeding cylinder 16 Line is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of sub-material passage, during feeding, in the longitudinal center line of feeding cylinder 16 and the axial direction of turning main shaft 6 Heart line is overlapped.
Wherein, the spacing between left and right two rectangular through slot 1002 bottom land and the bar material length for being processed into piston rod Be adapted, the width of rectangular through slot 1002, the diameter of semicircle groove 1102, be open 1003 diameter and barrel 15 diameter with The diameter of bar material is adapted;The chuck 7 is air spider, and the back-moving spring 4 is compression spring.
Be placed in use, bar material is arranged in order from top to bottom between two stock guides 10, the bar material position of bottom in point Expect in passage, above-mentioned automatic loading and unloading device is first in sub-material station, the piston rod of control material splitting cylinder 9 stretches out to the right, bottom The bar material in portion is pushed in barrel 15;Then the piston rod of feeding cylinder 13 is extended downwardly from, and is driven by feeding air cylinder support 14 Downwards, the longitudinal center line to the longitudinal center line and turning main shaft 6 of barrel 15 coincides simultaneously for barrel 15 and feeding cylinder 16, The automatic loading and unloading device enters feeding station, and chuck 7 is opened, and the piston cylinder of feeding cylinder 16 stretches out to the left, and bar material is pushed away Discharge barrel 15, and be pushed into turning main shaft 6, push pedal 5 is held out against, back-moving spring 4 is compressed, the clamping bar material of chuck 7 is completed on automatic Material, then the piston rod of material splitting cylinder 9, feeding cylinder 13 and feeding cylinder 16 is gradually resetted in respective cylinder barrel;Turning main shaft 6 It is rotated by motor 1, carries out turnery processing, to be processed to finish, chuck 7 is opened, push pedal 5 will under the effect of back-moving spring 4 Bar material releases turning main shaft 6, completes automatic blanking;Control material splitting cylinder 9, feeding cylinder 13 and feeding cylinder 16 repeat above-mentioned dynamic Make, you can realize the automatic loading/unloading of bar material.
The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, and simply illustrates this reality described in above-described embodiment and specification With new principle, the utility model also has various change and changed on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from Enter, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device, including motor, support frame and the turning set gradually from left to right Shaft coupling is installed, the output shaft of the motor drives turning main axis, turning main shaft by shaft coupling in main shaft, support frame Right-hand member chuck is installed;It is characterized in that:The upper surface of support frame be fixed with horizontal base, base be fixed with it is horizontal Cutting plate, the upper surface of the cutting plate is provided with semicircle groove in left-right direction;On cutting plate it is symmetrical be fixed with it is vertical Rectangular through slot is vertically provided with stock guide, the relative side of two stock guides, the bottom of two stock guides is equipped with Semicircular opening, and the opening encloses to form sub-material passage with semicircle groove;The left side of cutting plate is provided with material splitting cylinder, institute State that material splitting cylinder is installed on base and the longitudinal center line of material splitting cylinder is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of sub-material passage;Cutting plate Right side be provided with feeding cylinder support, the feeding cylinder support is fixed on base, on feeding cylinder support vertically Feeding cylinder is installed, the bottom of the feeding cylinder cylinder barrel is fixed on feeding cylinder support, the piston rod of feeding cylinder from The bottom of feeding cylinder cylinder barrel is stretched out, and the bottom of feeding cylinder piston rod is provided with loading assemblies;The loading assemblies include It is fixed on below the feeding air cylinder support of feeding cylinder piston rod bottom, the feeding air cylinder support and feeding cylinder is installed and leaned on The barrel on the left of feeding cylinder barrel is connected to, the longitudinal center line of the barrel is overlapped and expected with the longitudinal center line of feeding cylinder The internal diameter of cylinder is more than the diameter of feeding cylinder piston rod;The loading assemblies include two stations of sub-material and feeding, during sub-material, on The longitudinal center line of material cylinder is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of sub-material passage, during feeding, the longitudinal center line and car of feeding cylinder The longitudinal center line for cutting main shaft is overlapped;Being provided with the turning main shaft can be along the push pedal in axial sliding of turning main shaft.
2. piston rod according to claim 1 machines automatic loading and unloading device, it is characterised in that:Connected in the push pedal There is back-moving spring.
3. piston rod according to claim 2 machines automatic loading and unloading device, it is characterised in that:The axial direction of the push pedal Center line is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of turning main shaft, and push pedal coordinates with turning main shaft for gap.
4. piston rod according to claim 3 machines automatic loading and unloading device, it is characterised in that:The back-moving spring position In the left side of push pedal, and back-moving spring is compression spring.
CN201720015305.9U 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device Expired - Fee Related CN206373372U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720015305.9U CN206373372U (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720015305.9U CN206373372U (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206373372U true CN206373372U (en) 2017-08-04

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ID=59403870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720015305.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206373372U (en) 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 A kind of piston rod machines automatic loading and unloading device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107716949A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-02-23 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 Automatic loading unloading device of digital controlled lathe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107716949A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-02-23 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 Automatic loading unloading device of digital controlled lathe

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Automatic unloader that goes up of piston rod machine tooling

Effective date of registration: 20190214

Granted publication date: 20170804

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Nanyang branch

Pledgor: NANYANG HUACHEN AUTO PARTS CO., LTD.

Registration number: 2019990000127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170804

Termination date: 20210106