CN206372196U

CN206372196U - Orthopedic rehabilitation seat

Info

Publication number: CN206372196U
Application number: CN201621118992.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何增义; 廖化敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-10-13
Filing date: 2016-10-13
Publication date: 2017-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation seat, including chair frame, seat support, the chair back, front vehicle wheel and rear wheel, in addition to foot pedal apparatus and upper limb healing device；Foot pedal apparatus includes guide sleeve, slide bar, support bar and supporting plate, slide bar is provided with inside level connection joint guide sleeve on supporting leg, guide sleeve, is connected between guide sleeve and slide bar by clamping screw, the end of the slide bar is provided with the support bar arranged vertically, and the upper end of support bar is connected with supporting plate；Upper limb healing device includes L bracket, U-shaped frame, pulley, pull rope and handle；U-shaped frame is packed at the top of L bracket, and U-shaped frame two ends are respectively articulated with pulley, and pull rope is ridden upon on pulley, and pull rope two ends connect handle respectively.Using the orthopedic rehabilitation seat of said structure, the rehabilitation of leg is not only advantageous for, while drawing motion can also be carried out for upper limbs, has obvious effect to prevention and treatment elbow joint, shoulder dysfunction.

Description

Orthopedic rehabilitation seat

Technical field

The utility model is related to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly, to a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation seat.

Background technology

Medical technology, refers to that medical institutions and its medical worker for the purpose of diagnosing and treat disease, make to disease and sentenced It is disconnected and eliminate a disease, alleviates the state of an illness, palliate the agonizing sufferings, improve function, extending life, help patient get well and taken examines Disconnected, remedy measures.Medical technology is divided into three classes：First kind medical technology refers to that security, validity are definite, and medical institutions pass through Routine Management can ensure that its security, the technology of validity in clinical practice.Equations of The Second Kind medical technology refer to security, effectively Property it is definite, be related to certain ethics problem or risk be higher, administrative department of public health should be controlled by the medical technology of management.The Three class medical technology refer to one of following state, it is necessary to which administrative department of public health is subject to the medical technology of strict control management： (1) it is related to great ethics problem；(2) excessive risk；(3) security, the validity clinical experimental study through specification of still needing enter one Step is demonstrate,proved；(4) scarce resource is needed to use；(5) other need the medical technology of special management as defined in the Ministry of Public Health.

Orthopaedics is one of most common section office of various big hospital, dissection, physiology and the pathology of main research skeletal musculature, The normal morphology and function of this system are kept and developed with medicine, operation and physical method.With the change of epoch and society More, injury of orthopaedics department spectrum has obvious change.

Patient is when with serious sclerotin obstacle because its long-time can not be moved, it is necessary to which patient is placed in into specific bed Or facilitate the fast quick-recovery of patient on chair, but patient need to carry out after all in the case of confined to bed for a long time necessary activity with Reduction of patient fatigue and the mood for keeping happiness, and appropriate training recovery can be provided.Traditional Orthopedic chair is being used Among process, only locomotive function is more single, can not carry out being directed to Sex Rehabilitation auxiliary treatment for orthopaedic disease patient.

Utility model content

The utility model is based on above-mentioned technical problem and provides a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation seat, and it, which has, is easy to patient legs' health The effect of multiple and upper limb healing.

A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation seat disclosed in the utility model, including：Chair frame, seat support, the chair back, front vehicle wheel and rear wheel, The seat support is packed in chair frame respectively with the chair back, and the rear wheel is hinged on chair frame both sides, the chair frame front part sides difference Supporting leg is connected, the front vehicle wheel is hinged on supporting leg bottom；

Also include foot pedal apparatus and upper limb healing device；

The foot pedal apparatus includes leading described in level connection joint on guide sleeve, slide bar, support bar and supporting plate, the supporting leg To set, slide bar is provided with inside the guide sleeve, is connected between the guide sleeve and slide bar by clamping screw, the end of the slide bar Portion is provided with the support bar arranged vertically, and the upper end of the support bar is connected with supporting plate；

Using above-mentioned foot pedal apparatus, the technique effect having is：When patient is needed leg horizontal positioned, it can adjust Device height and extension elongation, are easy to patient to be placed, are conducive to the rehabilitation of patient, when patient does not need, Ke Yishou Return, used as pedal.Be conducive to the people of legs and feet inconvenience to carry out recovery to recuperate.

The upper limb healing device includes L bracket, U-shaped frame, pulley, pull rope and handle；The L bracket is packed in Chair back rear portion, the U-shaped frame is packed at the top of L bracket, and the U-shaped frame two ends are respectively articulated with the pulley, the pull rope Ride upon on the pulley, the pull rope two ends connect the handle respectively.

Using upper limb healing device, the technique effect having is：In use, by patient hold handle do actively or by Dynamic drawing upper extremity exercise up and down, can effectively strengthen ancon, the muscular strength of shoulder joint muscle, respectively ancon, ancon synarthrophysis, Promote ancon and the functional rehabilitation of shoulder joint, have obvious effect to prevention and treatment elbow joint, shoulder dysfunction.

Further, the guide sleeve is provided with the positioning hole for being used for installing bolt, and the slide bar is used for provided with multiple The screw of installation bolt, multiple screws are distributed along the slide bar length direction.

The technique effect that above-mentioned further technical scheme is produced is used for slide bar can carry out freely stretching in guide sleeve Contracting, and then the length that slide bar stretches out in guide sleeve can be adjusted, meanwhile, the screwhole position on positioning hole and slide bar on guide sleeve It is corresponding to set, both is mutually fixed using clamping screw, in order to adjust the extension elongation of supporting plate.

Further, the support bar includes fixing pipe, adjusting rod and alignment pin, and the fixing pipe is vertically fixed on described Slide bar end, the adjusting rod is inserted into the fixing pipe, and the fixing pipe is provided with the positioning hole for being used for installing alignment pin, The adjusting rod divides provided with multiple pin-and-holes for being used to install alignment pin, multiple pin-and-holes along the adjusting rod length direction Cloth.

The technique effect that above-mentioned further technical scheme is produced is used to pass through alignment pin phase between fixing pipe and adjusting rod Connection, adjusting rod can make both be locked when appropriate extension elongation is arrived in regulation by alignment pin.And then realize Regulation to supporting plate height, to meet the use demand of patient.

Further, the supporting plate is provided with two arc grooves for being used to lay leg.

The technique effect that above-mentioned further technical scheme is produced is used in use, patient legs are placed on into the groove It is interior, position-limiting action can be played, prevents leg from rocking or falling, providing a good leg for patient recuperates environment.

Further, in addition to neck fixing device, its position for being arranged on chair back correspondence neck.

Further, the neck fixing device is the soft pad for protruding from chair back body.

Further, the contact surface of the neck fixing device and neck is the arcwall face of indent.

The technique effect that above-mentioned further technical scheme is produced is used for the contact surface of the neck fixing device and neck For the arcwall face of indent.The arcwall face of the indent matches with neck size range, so as to be more conducive to the neck to patient It is fixed, patient body can be avoided to rock and drive the problem of neck departs from the cervical reclination cushion of common planar structure.

Further, in addition to spinal fixation system, it is distributed on the chair back and close to human spine position Both sides, described spinal fixation system is arranged on the downside of neck fixing device.

Further, the contact surface at the backbone position of the spinal fixation system and human body is arcwall face.

The technique effect that above-mentioned further technical scheme is produced is used for the waist for being capable of reduction of patient is ached, while right Backbone produces correcting, is conducive to the fibr tissue of evagination to reset, and has positive role to preventing and alleviating lumbar disc disease.

Further, in addition to handrail, it is packed in the both sides of seat support.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the technique effect that the utility model is produced has：

The orthopedic rehabilitation seat that the utility model is provided includes foot pedal apparatus and upper limb healing device；

Foot pedal apparatus includes being oriented to described in level connection joint on guide sleeve, slide bar, support bar and supporting plate, the supporting leg Slide bar is provided with inside set, the guide sleeve, is connected between the guide sleeve and slide bar by clamping screw, the end of the slide bar Provided with the support bar arranged vertically, the upper end of the support bar is connected with supporting plate；Using above-mentioned foot pedal apparatus, have Technique effect is：When patient is needed leg horizontal positioned, device height and extension elongation can be adjusted, is easy to patient to enter Row is placed, and is conducive to the rehabilitation of patient, when patient does not need, is recoverable to, is used as pedal.Be conducive to legs and feet inconvenience People carry out recovery recuperate.

The upper limb healing device includes L bracket, U-shaped frame, pulley, pull rope and handle；The L bracket is packed in Chair back rear portion, the U-shaped frame is packed at the top of L bracket, and the U-shaped frame two ends are respectively articulated with the pulley, the pull rope Ride upon on the pulley, the pull rope two ends connect the handle respectively.Using upper limb healing device, the technology effect having It is really：In use, holding handle by patient does active or passive drawing upper extremity exercise up and down, it can effectively strengthen elbow Portion, the muscular strength of shoulder joint muscle, ancon, ancon synarthrophysis, promote the functional rehabilitation of ancon and shoulder joint respectively, to prevention and Treatment elbow joint, shoulder dysfunction have obvious effect.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the orthopedic rehabilitation seat that the utility model embodiment one is provided；

The structural representation of foot pedal apparatus in the orthopedic rehabilitation seat that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment one；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the orthopedic rehabilitation seat that the utility model embodiment two is provided.

Reference：

1- chair frames；2- seat supports；The 3- chair back；4- foot pedal apparatus；5- upper limb healing devices；6- neck fixing devices；7- backbones Fixing device；11- supporting legs；41- guide sleeves；42- slide bars；43- support bars；44- supporting plates；51-L shape supports；52-U shape framves； 53- pulleys；54- pull ropes；431- fixing pipes；432- adjusting rods；433- alignment pins；441- arc grooves.

Embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.

, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.

, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.

Embodiment one

It refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2；

A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation seat disclosed in the utility model, including：Chair frame 1, seat support 2, the chair back 3, front vehicle wheel, rear car Wheel, foot pedal apparatus 4 and upper limb healing device 5；

The seat support 2 is packed in chair frame 1 respectively with the chair back 3, and the correspondence human buttock of seat support 2 and huckle position, The corresponding human body back of the chair back 3, neck and head position.Rear wheel is hinged on the both sides of chair frame 1, rear wheel as the seat active Wheel, can use manual actuation mode, it would however also be possible to employ motor drive mode, it belongs in prior art category, the present embodiment Do not repeating.

The front part sides of chair frame 1 connect supporting leg 11 respectively, and the bottom of supporting leg 11 extends close to ground location, two Rear wheel is hinged on the bottom of supporting leg 11 by axle respectively, and in this implementation, rear wheel is driven pulley, primarily serves Auxiliary support work With.

The effect of the foot pedal apparatus 4 provided in the present embodiment is, when patient is needed leg horizontal positioned, can to adjust Device height and extension elongation, are easy to patient to be placed, are conducive to the rehabilitation of patient, when patient does not need, Ke Yishou Return, used as pedal.

Specifically, the foot pedal apparatus 4 includes guide sleeve 41, slide bar 42, support bar 43 and supporting plate 44.

Each guide sleeve 41 of level connection joint one on the supporting leg 11, the structure of guide sleeve 41 is cylindrical shape, slide bar 42 are arranged on inside guide sleeve 41, and the diameter of slide bar 42 and the inside diameter of guide sleeve 41 are to matching, so that both are fitted close Rocked without producing.Slide bar 42 can carry out in the guide sleeve 41 freely stretching, and then can adjust slide bar 42 and stretch out in and lead To the length of set 41, in order to which patient uses.

In the present embodiment, it is connected between above-mentioned guide sleeve 41 and slide bar 42 by clamping screw, slide bar 42 is in regulation During to appropriate extension elongation, both can be made to be locked by clamping screw.

The concrete scheme used for,

The positioning hole for being used for installing bolt is provided with tube wall on guide sleeve 41, is used to pacify provided with multiple on slide bar 42 The screw of bolt is filled, also, multiple screws are distributed along the length direction of slide bar 42.

During installation, by screwhole position arrangement corresponding with the position of positioning hole, it is preferable that positioning hole can be arranged on and leaned on The position of the nearly front end of guide sleeve 41, in order to be adjusted.

The support bar 43 arranged vertically, upper end and the phase of supporting plate 44 of the support bar 43 are provided with the end of slide bar 42 Connection；Support bar 43 can adjust suitable height, and then the regulation of supporting plate 44 is arrived proper height, in order to meet patient The placement demand of leg, is conducive to the rehabilitation of patient.

It is preferred that, the support bar 43 includes fixing pipe 431, adjusting rod 432 and alignment pin 433, and the fixing pipe 431 is vertical The end of slide bar 42 is fixed on, the end of guide sleeve 41 is specifically stretched out in.The adjusting rod 432 is inserted into the fixing pipe In 431, the positioning hole for being used for installing alignment pin 433 is provided with the tube wall of fixing pipe 431, provided with multiple on adjusting rod 432 Pin-and-hole for installing alignment pin 433, multiple pin-and-holes are distributed along the length direction of adjusting rod 432.

In the present embodiment, it is connected between above-mentioned fixing pipe 431 and adjusting rod 432 by alignment pin 433, adjusting rod 432, when appropriate extension elongation is arrived in regulation, can make both be locked by alignment pin 433.

Preferably, the supporting plate 44 is used to lay the arc grooves 441 of leg provided with two, in use, by patient Leg is placed in the groove, can play position-limiting action, prevents leg from rocking or falling, and a good leg is provided for patient Portion recuperates environment.

Upper limb healing device 5 disclosed in this implementation includes L bracket 51, U-shaped frame 52, pulley 53, pull rope 54 and hand Handle.

The L bracket 51 is packed in the rear portion of the chair back 3, in erectility, and its front end extends forwardly into patient's arm Position.The U-shaped frame 52 is packed in the top of L bracket 51, and the both ends of U-shaped frame 52 are symmetrical with L bracket 51, in the U-shaped frame 52 two ends are respectively articulated with the pulley 53, and the pull rope 54 is ridden upon on two pulleys 53, the two ends of pull rope 54 Naturally droop, also, the two ends of pull rope 54 connect the handle respectively.

In use, holding handle by patient does active or passive drawing upper extremity exercise up and down, can effectively it strengthen The muscular strength of ancon, shoulder joint muscle, ancon, ancon synarthrophysis, promote ancon and the functional rehabilitation of shoulder joint, to prevention respectively There is obvious effect with treatment elbow joint, shoulder dysfunction.

Using the orthopedic rehabilitation seat of said structure, the rehabilitation of leg is not only advantageous for, while can also enter for upper limbs Row drawing motion, has obvious effect to prevention and treatment elbow joint, shoulder dysfunction.

Embodiment two

It refer to Fig. 3；On the architecture basics of the orthopedic rehabilitation seat provided in above-described embodiment one, in this implementation, Also include neck fixing device 6, it is arranged on the position of the correspondence neck of the chair back 3.

Preferably, the neck fixing device 6 is the soft pad for protruding from the body of the chair back 3.With relaxing of improving that patient uses Appropriateness.

Preferably, the contact surface of the neck fixing device 6 and neck is the arcwall face of indent.The arcwall face of the indent with Neck size range matches, so as to be more conducive to fix the neck of patient, patient body can be avoided to rock and drive The problem of neck departs from the cervical reclination cushion of common planar structure.

Preferably, the neck fixing device 6 can with built-in electromagnetic shaker, neck is done using external power supply switch tremble by Rub mechanical action, produces the propagation stirred and the rule change of resonance in neck, makes musculi colli, manadesma, nerve, blood vessel, neck The interphase interaction of the particle such as vertebral articulations and the effect for transmitting power.To righting joint, stimulate circulation, it is elder sister's Song musculi colli, tough Band adhesion and excited cortex, adjustment body function play good effect.

In the present embodiment, spinal fixation system 7 is also included, it is distributed on the chair back 3 and close to human body ridge The both sides at post position, described spinal fixation system 7 is arranged on the downside of neck fixing device 6.

Preferably, the contact surface at the backbone position of the spinal fixation system 7 and human body is arcwall face.

In use, patient can rest on backbone position on spinal fixation system 7, it is capable of the waist acid of reduction of patient Bitterly, while producing correcting to backbone, be conducive to the fibr tissue of evagination to reset, have to preventing and alleviating lumbar disc disease Positive role.

In this implementation, in addition to handrail, it is packed in the both sides of seat support 2, and handrail can be connected using expansion link with seat support 2 Connect, the regulation to height of armrests can be realized.

In this implementation, neck fixing device 6 and spinal fixation system 7 are especially added；

The contact surface of the neck fixing device 6 and neck is the arcwall face of indent.The arcwall face of the indent and human body neck Portion's size range matches, so as to be more conducive to fix the neck of patient, patient body can be avoided to rock and drive neck to take off From common planar structure cervical reclination cushion the problem of.

The waist that spinal fixation system 7 is capable of reduction of patient is ached, while producing correcting to backbone, is conducive to outer Convex fibr tissue resets, and has positive role to preventing and alleviating lumbar disc disease.

Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.

Claims

1. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation seat, including chair frame, seat support, the chair back, front vehicle wheel and rear wheel, the seat support are solid respectively with the chair back In chair frame, the rear wheel is hinged on chair frame both sides, and the chair frame front part sides connect supporting leg, the front vehicle wheel respectively It is hinged on supporting leg bottom；Characterized in that, also including foot pedal apparatus and upper limb healing device；

The foot pedal apparatus includes being oriented to described in level connection joint on guide sleeve, slide bar, support bar and supporting plate, the supporting leg Slide bar is provided with inside set, the guide sleeve, is connected between the guide sleeve and slide bar by clamping screw, the end of the slide bar Provided with the support bar arranged vertically, the upper end of the support bar is connected with supporting plate；

The upper limb healing device includes L bracket, U-shaped frame, pulley, pull rope and handle；The L bracket is packed in the chair back Rear portion, the U-shaped frame is packed at the top of L bracket, and the U-shaped frame two ends are respectively articulated with the pulley, and the pull rope is set up On the pulley, the pull rope two ends connect the handle respectively.

2. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide sleeve, which is provided with, to be used to install bolt Positioning hole, the slide bar is provided with multiple screws for installation bolt, and multiple screws are along the slide bar length direction Distribution.

3. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support bar includes fixing pipe, adjusting rod And alignment pin, the fixing pipe is vertically fixed on the slide bar end, and the adjusting rod is inserted into the fixing pipe, described solid Fixed tube is provided with the positioning hole for being used for installing alignment pin, and the adjusting rod is more provided with multiple pin-and-holes for being used to install alignment pin The individual pin-and-hole is distributed along the adjusting rod length direction.

4. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting plate is used to lay provided with two The arc groove of leg.

5. the orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that：Also include neck fixing device, It is arranged on the position of chair back correspondence neck.

6. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The neck fixing device is to protrude from the chair back The soft pad of body.

7. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Contact of the neck fixing device with neck Face is the arcwall face of indent.

8. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Also include spinal fixation system, it is distributed in On the chair back and close to the both sides at human spine position, described spinal fixation system is arranged under neck fixing device Side.

9. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The backbone of the spinal fixation system and human body The contact surface at position is arcwall face.

10. orthopedic rehabilitation seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include handrail, it is packed in the two of seat support Side.