CN206351573U - A kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system - Google Patents
A kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206351573U CN206351573U CN201621276442.XU CN201621276442U CN206351573U CN 206351573 U CN206351573 U CN 206351573U CN 201621276442 U CN201621276442 U CN 201621276442U CN 206351573 U CN206351573 U CN 206351573U
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- basement
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- waterproof
- waterproof system
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Abstract
The utility model is related to architectural waterproof material field, particularly a kind of basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system.A kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, includes water resistant coating layer (1), transition zone (2), waterproof roll layer (3) successively from down to up.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Water resistance is good;Effective physics root resistance, prevents destruction of the root system of plant to root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer;It is low to construction requirement;Weatherability is strong;It is completely embedded between each functional layer structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to architectural waterproof material field, particularly a kind of basement plantation anti-water system of top plate macromolecule
System.
Background technology
Coiled material is widely used in construction wall, roofing, tunnel, highway and rubbish as a kind of functional protection material
The places such as landfill yard, play the effect such as isolation, protection;The curly flexible building materials of extraneous rainwater, seepage in underground can effectively be resisted
Product, is engineering protection, one of barrier of waterproof, and the quality to whole engineering plays vital effect.Waterproof roll is made
For most important class product in coiled material product, the waterproof roll species currently used for construction waterproofing engineering is a lot, including
Using pitch class, high score subclass waterproof roll, with its excellent water resistance, simple form of construction work, multifarious product body
System and moderate price, have obtained being widely recognized as market.
The plantation normal tectonic remnant basin of waterproof roofing is at present:
Structural slab, screed-coat, common coil waterproof layer, root-resistant puncturing coil waterproof layer, isolated protective layer, concrete protective
Layer, planting soil, vegetable layer
The waterproofing process has the following disadvantages:
Complicated cost is high, and screed-coat main function is provides a smooth scope of operation, its material to waterproof layer
Material mainly uses ordinary mortar, and the mortar does not possess water-proof function, because the compactness of its material is not high, and thinner thickness, after
The phenomenons such as phase easy cracking channeling water, add the percolating water risk of plantation top plate.
The purpose of this utility model be for above-mentioned coiled material weatherability difference and application places be restricted the problems such as there is provided
A kind of waterproof system that existing product is superior in many performances such as water resistance, weather resistance, mechanical strength, greatly increases
Strong waterproof effect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system,
Solve defect of the prior art.
Top plate macromolecule waterproof system is planted the utility model discloses a kind of basement, is included successively from down to up water-fast
Dope layer, transition zone, waterproof roll layer.
Further, the water resistant coating layer is solidify to form using polyurethane coating.Using polyurethane coating water resistance, protect
The safety of the basic water-proof system of planted roof waterproof system is demonstrate,proved.It is simultaneously good using polyurethane water-proof paint and concrete surface
Adhesive property, it is possible to achieve the full bonding with structured base layer, solve the problems, such as channeling water between waterproof layer and structured base layer.
Further, the waterproof roll layer uses TPO (TPO) waterproof roll.Utilize TPO
(TPO) the effective physics root resistance of the intensity of waterproof roll, prevents destruction of the root system of plant to root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer.
Further, the transition zone uses polyethylene film.Using the chemical stability of polyethylene film, in polyurethane water-proof
Effective barrier film is formed between coating and TPO (TPO) waterproof roll, generation is harmful between preventing twice waterproof layer
Physics or chemical action, prevent the next procedure construction stress such as backfill to be delivered to polyurethane coating film waterproof layer.
Further, in the transition zone, butyl rubber belt adhesion is used between adjacent polyethylene film.Utilize butyl rubber belt
Sealing and caking property, it is ensured that the overall continuity of the transition zone.
Further, the basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system also includes protective layer, and the protective layer is set
On waterproof roll layer top.
Further, the protective layer uses polyester non-woven fabric.Light, the load using polyester non-woven fabric flexible protective grammes per square metre
It is small, destruction of the rigid armored concrete protective layer construction to waterproof layer can be prevented.
Further, the basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system also includes screed-coat, and the screed-coat is set
In water resistant coating layer bottom.
Further, the screed-coat is solidify to form using extraordinary mortar.Mobility using extraordinary mortar makes basement
Plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system contacts better with matrix.
It is preferred that, the water resistant coating thickness degree is 2mm.
Further, the transition region thickness is 0.3~0.4mm.
Further, the invention also discloses the making side that a kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system
Method, is realized as follows:
Structure roof uses water-tight concrete, and concrete impervious grade is not less than P6;Body structure surface requires smooth;With special type
Mortar is levelling to structure;Polyurethane water-proof paint is sprayed or scratched in structure roof, forms water resistant coating layer, construction temperature
Control is between 5-35 DEG C;The thickness of water resistant coating layer is controlled by the material usage and acupuncture for adjusting its unit area
Its material thickness;The water resistant coating layer lays transition zone after drying, and transition zone is overlapped using butyl rubber belt;Repave patch waterproof volume
Material layer.
Further, the waterproof roll layer is using overlapping mode laying, and lap width is not less than 80mm, and effectively welding is wide
Degree is not less than 30mm.
Further, protective layer is laid in the waterproof roll layer surface, the protective layer density is not less than 300g/ ㎡.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Water resistance is good;Effective physics root resistance, prevents root system of plant from being worn to resistance to
Pierce the destruction of waterproof layer;It is low to construction requirement;Weatherability is strong;It is completely embedded between each functional layer structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, following examples
It is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and protection model of the present utility model can not be limited with this
Enclose.
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of basement plant top plate macromolecule waterproof system, from down to up according to
It is secondary including water resistant coating layer 1, transition zone 2, waterproof roll layer 3.
Described in the present embodiment, the water resistant coating layer 1 is solidify to form using polyurethane coating.It is resistance to using polyurethane coating
It is aqueous, it is ensured that the safety of planted roof waterproof system basis water-proof system.Polyurethane water-proof paint and concrete are utilized simultaneously
The good adhesive property of basal plane, it is possible to achieve the full bonding with structured base layer, solves channeling water between waterproof layer and structured base layer
Problem.
Described in the present embodiment, the waterproof roll layer 3 uses TPO (TPO) waterproof roll.Utilize thermoplastic
The effective physics root resistance of intensity of property polyolefin (TPO) waterproof roll, prevents destruction of the root system of plant to root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the transition zone 2 uses polyethylene film.Using the chemical stability of polyethylene film, poly-
Effective barrier film is formed between urethane water-repellent paint and TPO (TPO) waterproof roll, is prevented between twice waterproof layer
The physics being harmful to or chemical action are produced, prevents the next procedure construction stress such as backfill to be delivered to polyurethane coating film waterproof
Layer.
Described in the present embodiment, in the transition zone 2, butyl rubber belt adhesion is used between adjacent polyethylene film.Utilize fourth
The sealing and caking property of base rubber band, it is ensured that the overall continuity of the transition zone 2.
Described in the present embodiment, the basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system also includes protective layer 4, the protection
Layer 4 is arranged on 3 top of waterproof roll layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the protective layer 4 uses polyester non-woven fabric.Utilize polyester non-woven fabric flexible protective grammes per square metre
Gently, load is small, can prevent that rigid armored concrete protective layer 4 from constructing the destruction to waterproof layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system also includes screed-coat 5, described levelling
Layer 5 is arranged on 1 bottom of water resistant coating layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the screed-coat 5 is solidify to form using extraordinary mortar.Mobility using extraordinary mortar makes
Basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system contacts better with matrix.
It is preferred that, 1 thickness of the water resistant coating layer is 2mm.
Described in the present embodiment, the thickness of transition zone 2 is 0.3~0.4mm.
Described in the present embodiment, the invention also discloses the system that a kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system
Make method, realize as follows:
Structure roof uses water-tight concrete, and concrete impervious grade is not less than P6;Body structure surface requires smooth;With special type
Mortar is levelling to structure;Polyurethane water-proof paint is sprayed or scratched in structure roof, forms water resistant coating layer 1, construction temperature
Degree control is between 5-35 DEG C;The thickness of water resistant coating layer 1 by adjust its unit area material usage and acupuncture come
Control its material thickness;The water resistant coating layer 1 lays transition zone 2 after drying, and transition zone 2 is overlapped using butyl rubber belt;Repave
Paste waterproof roll layer 3.
Described in the present embodiment, the waterproof roll layer 3 is using overlapping mode laying, and lap width is not less than 80mm, had
Imitate weld width and be not less than 30mm.
Described in the present embodiment, protective layer 4 is laid on 3 surface of waterproof roll layer, the density of protective layer 4 is not less than
300g/㎡。
Top plate macromolecule waterproof system is planted the utility model discloses a kind of basement, is included successively from down to up water-fast
Dope layer 1, transition zone 2, waterproof roll layer 3.
Described in the present embodiment, the water resistant coating layer 1 is solidify to form using polyurethane coating.It is resistance to using polyurethane coating
It is aqueous, it is ensured that the safety of planted roof waterproof system basis water-proof system.Polyurethane water-proof paint and concrete are utilized simultaneously
The good adhesive property of basal plane, it is possible to achieve the full bonding with structured base layer, solves channeling water between waterproof layer and structured base layer
Problem.
Described in the present embodiment, the waterproof roll layer 3 uses TPO (TPO) waterproof roll.Utilize thermoplastic
The effective physics root resistance of intensity of property polyolefin (TPO) waterproof roll, prevents destruction of the root system of plant to root-resistant puncturing waterproof layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the transition zone 2 uses polyethylene film.Using the chemical stability of polyethylene film, poly-
Effective barrier film is formed between urethane water-repellent paint and TPO (TPO) waterproof roll, is prevented between twice waterproof layer
The physics being harmful to or chemical action are produced, prevents the next procedure construction stress such as backfill to be delivered to polyurethane coating film waterproof
Layer.
Described in the present embodiment, in the transition zone 2, butyl rubber belt adhesion is used between adjacent polyethylene film.Utilize fourth
The sealing and caking property of base rubber band, it is ensured that the overall continuity of the transition zone 2.
Described in the present embodiment, the basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system also includes protective layer 4, the protection
Layer 4 is arranged on 3 top of waterproof roll layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the protective layer 4 uses polyester non-woven fabric.Utilize polyester non-woven fabric flexible protective grammes per square metre
Gently, load is small, can prevent that rigid armored concrete protective layer 4 from constructing the destruction to waterproof layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system also includes screed-coat 5, described levelling
Layer 5 is arranged on 1 bottom of water resistant coating layer.
Described in the present embodiment, the screed-coat 5 is solidify to form using extraordinary mortar.Mobility using extraordinary mortar makes
Basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system contacts better with matrix.
It is preferred that, 1 thickness of the water resistant coating layer is 2mm.
Described in the present embodiment, the thickness of transition zone 2 is 0.3~0.4mm.
Described in the present embodiment, the invention also discloses the system that a kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system
Make method, realize as follows:
Structure roof uses water-tight concrete, and concrete impervious grade is not less than P6;Body structure surface requires smooth;With special type
Mortar is levelling to structure;Polyurethane water-proof paint is sprayed or scratched in structure roof, forms water resistant coating layer 1, construction temperature
Degree control is between 5-35 DEG C;The thickness of water resistant coating layer 1 by adjust its unit area material usage and acupuncture come
Control its material thickness;The water resistant coating layer 1 lays transition zone 2 after drying, and transition zone 2 is overlapped using butyl rubber belt;Repave
Paste waterproof roll layer 3.
Described in the present embodiment, the waterproof roll layer 3 is using overlapping mode laying, and lap width is not less than 80mm, had
Imitate weld width and be not less than 30mm.
Described in the present embodiment, protective layer 4 is laid on 3 surface of waterproof roll layer, the density of protective layer 4 is not less than
300g/㎡。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Water resistance is good;Effective physics root resistance, prevents root system of plant from being worn to resistance to
Pierce the destruction of waterproof layer;It is low to construction requirement;Weatherability is strong;It is completely embedded between each functional layer structure.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that include water resistant coating layer successively from down to up
(1), transition zone (2), waterproof roll layer (3).
2. basement as claimed in claim 1 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that the water resistant coating layer
(1) it is solidify to form using polyurethane coating.
3. basement as claimed in claim 1 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that the waterproof roll layer
(3) TPO (TPO) waterproof roll is used.
4. basement as claimed in claim 1 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that the transition zone (2)
Using polyethylene film.
5. basement as claimed in claim 1 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that the transition zone (2)
In, butyl rubber belt adhesion is used between adjacent polyethylene film.
6. basement as claimed in claim 1 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that the water resistant coating layer
(1) thickness is 2mm;Transition zone (2) thickness is 0.3~0.4mm.
7. basement as claimed in claim 1 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that including protective layer (4),
The protective layer (4) is arranged on described waterproof roll layer (3) top.
8. basement as claimed in claim 7 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that the protective layer (4)
Using polyester non-woven fabric.
9. the basement plantation top plate macromolecule waterproof system as described in claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that also wrap
Screed-coat (5) is included, the screed-coat (5) is arranged on described water resistant coating layer (1) bottom.
10. basement as claimed in claim 9 plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system, it is characterised in that the screed-coat (5)
It is solidify to form using extraordinary mortar.
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CN201621276442.XU CN206351573U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system |
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CN201621276442.XU CN206351573U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of basement plants top plate macromolecule waterproof system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109707922A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江富华新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lightweight braided water pipe of anti-twisting and production procedure |
CN112763321A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏省建筑工程质量检测中心有限公司 | Test box, waterproof coating root penetration resistance test method and application of test box in planted roof detection |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201621276442.XU patent/CN206351573U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109707922A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江富华新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lightweight braided water pipe of anti-twisting and production procedure |
CN112763321A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏省建筑工程质量检测中心有限公司 | Test box, waterproof coating root penetration resistance test method and application of test box in planted roof detection |
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