CN206336387U - A kind of wheel and the vehicle using the wheel - Google Patents
A kind of wheel and the vehicle using the wheel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206336387U CN206336387U CN201621194671.7U CN201621194671U CN206336387U CN 206336387 U CN206336387 U CN 206336387U CN 201621194671 U CN201621194671 U CN 201621194671U CN 206336387 U CN206336387 U CN 206336387U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- hole
- driving wheel
- wheel rim
- tooth
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Abstract
The utility model is related to technical field of traffic transportation, more particularly to a kind of wheel, the vehicle using the wheel.The wheel can be connected with the assembled portion of vehicle, it includes wheel rim, driving wheel, power set and packaging part, the packaging part is used to be fixedly connected with vehicle assembled portion, the wheel rim ring is located at packaging part periphery, the power set are connected with driving wheel and drive driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel rotates with packaging part and connects and contacted with wheel rim, and wheel rim and driving wheel one of both set with teeth, another one is provided with through hole, realizes that driving wheel drives wheel rim to rotate by the cooperation of tooth and through hole.A kind of vehicle, it uses wheel as described above.The vehicle of wheel of the present utility model and the use wheel is installed, convenient disassembly, and is conducive to draining, spoil disposal sand or is discharged other pollutions, goes for the road conditions of the inclement conditions such as rainwater, silt or dust.
Description
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to technical field of traffic transportation, more particularly to a kind of wheel and the vehicle using the wheel.
【Background technology】
In the big cities such as economically developed Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, the carbon monoxide of vehicular emission, nytron
Thing, oxynitrides and fine particle turn into the first big pollution sources of these urban air pollutions.Therefore, you I be required for
" Green Travel ".And " Green Travel " most common trip mode is exactly the vehicles of manpower pedal, it can take exercises, again
The energy can be saved, pollution is reduced.
But, the vehicles of existing manpower pedal, its riding speed is not that quickly, can not meet in some cases
The demand that people make up for lost time；Or in remote trip, step on to pedal for a long time and easily make people tired.Therefore, electric bicycle
Just become the new selection of people's trip.
But existing electric bicycle is transmitted power on sprocket wheel, is needed sprocket wheel when realizing driven by power
To get off install again with chain dismantling and power source or be directly fixedly connected power source with sprocket wheel, install, dismantle it is very inconvenient.
Therefore, have become people's trip the problem of the installation of existing electric bicycle presence, dismounting inconvenience and be badly in need of solution
Key issue.
【Utility model content】
The installation that exists for existing electric bicycle, the problem of dismounting is inconvenient, the utility model provides a kind of wheel
And using the vehicle of the wheel.
The scheme that the utility model solves technical problem is to provide a kind of wheel, and it can be connected with the assembled portion of vehicle, institute
Stating wheel includes wheel rim, driving wheel, power set and packaging part, and the packaging part is used to be fixedly connected with vehicle assembled portion, institute
State wheel rim ring and be located at packaging part periphery, the power set are connected with driving wheel and drive driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel and
Packaging part, which is rotated, to be connected and is contacted with wheel rim, and wheel rim and driving wheel one of both set with teeth, and another one is provided with through hole, passes through
The cooperation of tooth and through hole realizes that driving wheel drives wheel rim to rotate.
Preferably, set on the driving wheel and through hole is set on tooth, the wheel rim, the through hole runs through wheel rim, and it has
First end and the second end, when tooth and through hole coordinate transmission, tooth enters through hole from the first end of through hole, wheel when rotating,
Second end of through hole is in communication with the outside.
Preferably, the wheel rim includes inner ring, outer ring and clamping ring, and the clamping ring is arranged between inner ring and outer ring,
The cross-section structure of the wheel rim is " work " font or " C " font or " one " font or " mouth " font along the row on wheel rim circumferencial direction
Row, the inner ring is contacted with driving wheel, and the inner ring and at least one driving wheel one of both set with teeth, and another one is set
There is through hole, realize that at least one driving wheel drives wheel rim to rotate by the cooperation of tooth and through hole.
Preferably, groove is offered on the inner ring, the connecting pole connection being uniformly arranged in the groove, two neighboring company
Connect and formed between post the through hole, the connecting pole is cylinder.
Preferably, the through hole is wasp waist shape along the cross-section structure of wheel rim in the radial direction.
Preferably, the wheel further comprises slave unit, and the slave unit includes at least one driven pulley, at least
One driven pulley contacted with wheel rim and under the drive of wheel rim rotate, at least one driven pulley be provided centrally with positioning
Axle, the locating shaft is connected with the packaging part, and the locating shaft is fixed relative to packaging part.
Preferably, cooperation transmission that at least one driven pulley passes through tooth and through hole with the wheel rim, or both passes through tooth
Cooperation transmission with tooth, or both passes through frictional drive.
Preferably, the wheel includes being provided with two circles on a driving wheel and two driven pulleys, driving wheel and driven pulley
Two ring through hole are provided with tooth, wheel rim.
Preferably, the power set are with driving wheel using same central shaft, and the packaging part is fixed with the central shaft
Connection, the power set are external rotor electric machine；Or at least one described power set use eccentric setting with driving wheel, extremely
The central shaft of a few driving wheel is not rotated, at least one described power set and at least one driving wheel by belt transmission,
Gear drive, frictional drive or tooth and through hole cooperation transmission, at least one shown power set be external rotor electric machine or
Inner rotor motor.
The utility model also provides a kind of vehicle, and it uses wheel as described above.
Compared with prior art, a kind of wheel of the present utility model, it can be connected with the assembled portion of vehicle, the wheel bag
Wheel rim, driving wheel, power set and packaging part are included, the packaging part is used to be fixedly connected with vehicle assembled portion, the wheel rim ring
Packaging part periphery is located at, the power set are connected with driving wheel and drive driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel turns with packaging part
Dynamic to connect and contacted with wheel rim, wheel rim and driving wheel one of both set with teeth, and another one is provided with through hole, passes through tooth and through hole
Cooperation realize driving wheel drive wheel rim rotate.Wheel of the present utility model only need to be by the assembled portion of the packaging part of wheel and vehicle
Connection can be filled, install, dismantle it is very convenient, and except can be in normal road, because tooth and through hole coordinate transmission
Presence, with draining, draining or other pollutions can be excluded, go for the road conditions of the inclement conditions such as rainwater, silt.
Further, the wheel further comprises slave unit, and slave unit is contacted with wheel rim and in the band of wheel rim
Dynamic lower rotation.The setting of slave unit allows wheel to keep balance in operating condition.
Vehicle of the present utility model using above-mentioned wheel, is coordinated by wheel rim and driving wheel and realizes power transmission, can be with
Realize that the both of which of traditional pedal and electric motor car is freely changed；The cooperation that other driving wheel and wheel rim pass through tooth and through hole
Be conducive to draining, spoil disposal is husky or discharges other pollutions, vehicle is gone for the inclement conditions such as rainwater, silt or dust
Road conditions.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the wheel and the structural representation of vehicle assembling of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of the wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 A are the structural representations of the package floor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 B are the structural representations of the encapsulation cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 C are the structural representations of the wheel rim of the present invention.
Fig. 3 D are the diagrammatic cross-sections that wheel rim of the invention is splitted at A-A.
Fig. 4 be the present invention Fig. 3 D in enlarged diagram at B.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the variant embodiment on wheel rim of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the another variant embodiment on wheel rim of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the through hole of the present invention.
Fig. 8 A are the structural representations of the variant embodiment on setting through hole on wheel rim of the present invention.
Fig. 8 B are the structural representations of the variant embodiment on setting through hole on wheel rim of the present invention.
Fig. 9 A are the structural representations of the variant embodiment on setting tooth on wheel rim of the present invention.
Fig. 9 B are the structural representations for the variant embodiment that through hole is set on the driving wheel of the present invention.
Figure 10 a are the structural representations of the variant embodiment of the wheel rim of the present invention.
Figure 10 b are the structural representations of the variant embodiment of the wheel rim of the present invention.
Figure 10 c are the structural representations of the variant embodiment of the wheel rim of the present invention.
Figure 10 d are the structural representations of the variant embodiment of the wheel rim of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the slave unit of the present invention.
Structural representation when Figure 12 is the only one of which driving wheel of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of wheel rim, driving wheel and the power set connection of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the control device of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the lock uint of the present invention.
【Embodiment】
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to solve
The utility model is released, is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present invention provides a kind of wheel 10, and it is installed on vehicle so that being set on vehicle movement, vehicle
Assembled portion 20 is equipped with to be assembled with wheel 10.
Fig. 2 is refer to, wheel 10 includes tire 11, axis 12, wheel rim 13, driving wheel 14, energy supply device 15, control
Device 16, lock uint 17, slave unit 18, packaging part 19 and power set 21.The driving wheel 14 and slave unit 18
Rotate and be connected with packaging part 19, the axis 12, energy supply device 15 and control device 16 are each attached on packaging part 19.Institute
State tire 11 to be connected with wheel rim 13, the ring of wheel rim 13 is located at the periphery of packaging part 19, wheel rim 13 is contacted with driving wheel 14 and actively
Rotated under the drive of wheel 14.Power set 21 are electrically connected with driving wheel 14 and provide power so that driving wheel 14 for driving wheel 14
Rotate.Slave unit 18 is contacted with wheel rim 13 and rotated under the drive of wheel rim 13.Energy supply device 15 and power set 21
Electrically connect to provide electric energy to power set 21.Control device 16 and both energy supply device 15 and/or power set 21 are electric
Connect to control the power output of energy supply device 15 and/or the power output of power set 21.Lock uint 17 and axis
12 are fixedly connected, wheel 10 is locked together on vehicle and makes packaging part 19 be geo-stationary relative to the assembled portion 20 of vehicle
's.
Tire 11 can be the tire of the other forms such as solid tyre, pneumatic tire or hydroflated tire, and the present invention is used
Solid tyre is exemplary illustrated to do, and is not limited thereto.The structure of tire 11 can be single layer structure or sandwich construction, sheet
Invention does exemplary illustrated using single layer structure, is not limited thereto.Preferably, tire 11 at least has the one of following performance
Plant or a variety of：Outstanding load-carrying properties, hauling ability, shock-absorbing capacity, high-wearing feature and flexible resistance, and low rolling resistance
With low heat generation.The material of tire 11 can be other anti abrasive materials such as rubber, synthetic fibers, and the present invention uses rubber
It is exemplary illustrated to do, it is not limited thereto.The shape of tire 11 can be circular, oval, spherical, square or other can turn
Dynamic shape, the present invention does exemplary illustrated using circle, is not limited thereto.
Please also refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, packaging part 19 includes package floor 191 and encapsulation cover plate 193, encapsulates bottom
The connected mode of plate 191 and encapsulation cover plate 193 can be that permanent type is fastenedly connected, semi-portable is fastenedly connected or removable tight
It is solidly connected, the present invention is exemplary illustrated to do using removable being fastenedly connected, and is not limited thereto.Package floor 191 and envelope
Capping plate 193, which is collectively forming a receiving space, to be used to set energy production arrangement 15 and control device 16, therefore energy production arrangement
15 and control device 16 be arranged between package floor 191 and encapsulation cover plate 193, the receiving space can be arranged on package floor
On 191 or on encapsulation cover plate 193, the present embodiment does exemplary illustrated using being arranged in package floor 191, does not make herein
Limit.Package floor 191 includes base plate 1911, the first plate 1913, the second plate 1915, the 3rd plate 1917 and the 4th plate 1919,
First plate 1913, the second plate 1915, the 3rd plate 1917 and the 4th plate 1919 are all connected with base plate 1911 and constitute the receiving
Space.Some positioning holes 1918, when being packaged, axis 12, driving wheel are provided with base plate 1911 and encapsulation cover plate 1913
14th, each positioning hole 1918 corresponding with a position respectively is connected slave unit 18.When the driven pulley quantity increase of wheel 10
When, package floor 191 and encapsulation cover plate 193 are also required to be connected with driven pulley in corresponding position increase positioning hole 1918.Make
For the variant embodiment of the present invention, the structure of package floor 191 and encapsulation cover plate 193 can be exchanged.It is used as the another of the present invention
Variant embodiment, encapsulation cover plate 193 can be omitted.It is used as the another variant embodiment of the present invention, the first plate 1913 and/or second
The plate 1917 of plate 1915 and/or the 3rd and/or the 4th plate 1919 can be omitted, it is only necessary to by energy production arrangement 15 and control device
16 are arranged on base plate 1911.As the another variant embodiment of the present invention, package floor 191 can be omitted, and energy is carried
It is set directly at for device 15 and control device 16 on encapsulation cover plate 193.In order to which face shaping is attractive in appearance, package floor 191 and envelope
The shape of capping plate 193 can be triangle, quadrangle, star, circle, polygon or other irregular shapes, but must
The positioning needs of driving wheel 14, slave unit 18 and axis 12 must be met.
Wheel rim 13 can be that perforation coordinates with the cooperation of driving wheel 14, and tooth tooth coordinates or frictional fit, it is preferred that wheel rim
13 on the contact surface of driving wheel 14 with being provided with through hole or groove.When wheel rim 13 is driven or rubbed by tooth tooth with driving wheel 14
When wiping transmission, wheel rim 13 and/or driving wheel 14 offer groove on both contact surfaces, and for draining, spoil disposal is husky or excludes
Other pollutions；When wheel rim 13 and driving wheel 14 are coordinated by perforation, it is provided with wheel rim 13 and the one of both of driving wheel 14
Tooth, another one is provided with hole.When setting setting through hole on tooth, wheel rim 13 on driving wheel 14, the through hole runs through wheel rim 13, leads to
Hole has first end and the second end, when the through hole on the tooth on driving wheel 14 and wheel rim 13 coordinate transmission, and tooth is from through hole
First end enter through hole, wheel 10 be in rotary state when, the second end of through hole is in communication with the outside.Below with wheel rim 13
Through hole is set, and sets tooth on driving wheel 14 to further illustrate that wheel rim 13 coordinates with the perforation of driving wheel 14.
Please also refer to Fig. 3 C, Fig. 3 D and Fig. 4, wheel rim 13 includes inner ring 131, outer ring 133 and clamping ring 135.Inner ring
131 and outer ring 133 be coaxially arranged, outer ring 133 is connected with tire 11, and inner ring 131 is contacted with driving wheel 14, slave unit 18, even
Adapter ring 135 is arranged between inner ring 131 and outer ring 133 to play a part of connection inner ring 131 and outer ring 133.Outer ring 135 and wheel
The connected mode of tire 11 can be fixedly connected or it is detachable be fastenedly connected, that is, ensure that tire 11 and wheel rim 13 are
Unitary rotation.Inner ring 131, outer ring 133 and clamping ring 135 can be that integrally formed or three is independent
By the way that arbitrarily the two is one in the connection of other connected modes such as welding, riveting, threaded connection or three after the manufacturing
It is body formed, then be connected with the third party by other connected modes such as welding, riveting, threaded connections.Present invention use inner ring 131,
Outer ring 133 and clamping ring 135 are to be integrally formed exemplary illustrated to do, and are not limited thereto.The quantity of clamping ring 135 can be with
It it is one or multiple, as shown in figure 5, when the quantity of clamping ring 135 is multiple, multiple clamping rings 135 are parallel to be set
Put, the cross-section structure of wheel rim 13 arranges for multiple " mouth " fonts along the circumferencial direction of wheel rim 13.The present invention is using a clamping ring 135
It is exemplary illustrated to do, it is not limited thereto.As shown in figure 4, clamping ring 135 can be arranged in the middle of inner ring 131 and outer ring 133
Optional position, the cross-section structure of wheel rim 13 is I-shaped；As shown in fig. 6, clamping ring 135 can also be arranged on into inner ring
131 and the junction of the both side ends of outer ring 133, the cross-section structure of wheel rim 13 is " C " font.The present invention is used clamping ring 135
It is arranged at the axial centre of inner ring 131 and outer ring 133 exemplary illustrated to do, is not limited thereto.The material of wheel rim 13 can
To be metal, carbon fiber or the higher material of other intensity, the present invention does exemplary illustrated using metal material, does not make herein
Limit.The shape of wheel rim 13 can be circular, oval, spherical, square or other rotatable shapes and with the shape of tire 11
Shape matches, and the present invention does exemplary illustrated using circle, is not limited thereto.
Fig. 4 is refer to, inner ring 131 includes the first ring body 1311, the second ring body 1313 and the 3rd ring body 1315, the first ring
One of them in body 1311, the second ring body 1313 and the three of the 3rd ring body 1315 is connected with least one clamping ring 135, connection
The width of circle 135 is less than or equal to the width for the ring body being attached thereto, the present embodiment is using the second ring body 1313 with being connected
The connection of circle 135 is exemplary illustrated to do, and is not limited thereto.Between first ring body 1311 and the second ring body 1313 and the second ring
The groove 1319 through inner ring 131 is offered between the ring body 1315 of body 1313 and the 3rd, along inner ring 131 in groove 1319
Formation through hole 1318, through hole between several connecting poles 1317, two neighboring connecting pole 1317 are evenly arranged with circumferencial direction
1318 first end is arranged on inner ring 131 on the surface of driving wheel 14, and it is remote that the second end of through hole 1318 is arranged on inner ring 131
On surface from driving wheel 14, the first ring body 1311 and the second ring body 1313 and the second ring body 1313 and the 3rd ring body 1315 are logical
Cross connecting pole 1317 to connect, be i.e. be formed with a ring through hole 1318, the second ring body between the first ring body 1311 and the second ring body 1313
1313 and the 3rd also form a ring through hole 1318 between ring body 1315.The shape of connecting pole 1317 can be cylinder, cylindroid
Shape, rounded diamond or other can realize that tooth and through hole coordinate the shape of transmission, the present invention does exemplary theory using cylinder
It is bright, it is not limited thereto.Cylinder or elliptical cylinder-shape or rounded diamond are shaped as due to connecting pole 1317, therefore in through hole 1318
The contact surface of wall and tooth is cambered surface, as preferred, as shown in fig. 7, section knot of the through hole 1318 along wheel rim 13 in the radial direction
Structure is wasp waist shape, namely the first end of through hole 1318 and the second end it is bigger than the diameter in the middle of through hole 1318.First ring body 1311,
Two ring bodies 1313, the 3rd ring body 1315 and connecting pole 1317 can be integrally formed or pass through after individually producing
Welding, riveting, threaded connection etc. other be fastenedly connected mode and connect.The present invention is integrally formed exemplary to do using four
Illustrate, be not limited thereto.As the variant embodiment of the present invention, inner ring 131 can be only included in two ring bodies, two ring bodies
Wherein one or two be connected with clamping ring 135, the groove 1319 through inner ring 131, groove are offered between two ring bodies
Several connecting poles 1317 are evenly arranged with 1319 along along the circumferencial direction of inner ring 131, two ring bodies pass through connecting pole 1317
The through hole 1318 is formed between connection, two neighboring connecting pole 1317, namely a ring through hole has been only formed in this embodiment
1318；Inner ring 131 can also include four or four, and with upper ring body, at least one or more ring body is connected with clamping ring 135,
The circumferencial direction along inner ring 131 in the groove 1319 through inner ring 131, groove 1319 is offered between at least one pair of adjacent ring body
On be evenly arranged between several connecting poles 1317, and two ring bodies of the adjacent ring body and connected by connecting pole 1317,
The through hole 1318 is formed between two neighboring connecting pole 1317, namely the number of turns of through hole 1318 is up to n=m-1, wherein n is
The number of turns of through hole, m is the number of ring body.
Fig. 8 A are refer to, as the variant embodiment of the present invention, set on tooth, wheel rim 13a logical when being set on driving wheel 14
Kong Shi, wheel rim 13a include inner ring 131a, outer ring 133a and clamping ring 135a, and outer ring 133a is connected with tire 11, inner ring 131a
Contacted with driving wheel 14 and slave unit 18, clamping ring 135a is arranged between inner ring 131a and outer ring 133a to play in connection
Enclose 131a and outer ring 133a effect.Inner ring 131a close to the inner surface of driving wheel 14 be evenly arranged with along the circumferential direction to
A few ring through hole 1311a, through hole 1311a through inner ring 131a and connect extraneous from clamping ring 135a, are set on clamping ring 135a
Outlet 1351a is equipped with, the quantity and position for exporting 1351a are not construed as limiting, and the present invention is used and is provided with the both sides of clamping ring 895
One outlet 1351a is exemplary illustrated to do, and is not limited thereto.Namely in the present embodiment, through hole 1311a first end is to set
Put in inner ring 131a on the inner surface of driving wheel 14, through hole 1311a the second end is the both sides for being arranged on clamping ring 135a
Connection is extraneous.
Fig. 8 B are refer to, as the another variant embodiment of the present invention, set on tooth, wheel rim 13g
When putting through hole, wheel rim 13g is integrally formed, and wheel rim 13g cross-section structure is " one " font.In wheel rim 13g close to driving wheel
14 inner surface is provided with least ring through hole a 131g, each through hole 131g and is correspondingly arranged at least one on along the circumferential direction
133g is exported, the both sides that outlet 133g is arranged on wheel rim 13g are in communication with the outside.The present invention is used in wheel rim 13g close to driving wheel
14 inner surface is provided with two ring through hole 131g on along the circumferential direction, each through hole 131g is correspondingly arranged in wheel rim 13g side
There is one outlet 133g exemplary illustrated to do, be not limited thereto.
Fig. 9 A are refer to, driving wheel 14 includes an active wheel body 143 and the driving tooth matched with through hole on wheel rim 1318
141, active wheel body 143 is provided centrally with centre bore 145.By on the driving tooth 141 on driving wheel 14 and wheel rim 13
Through hole 1318 or through hole 1311a cooperation realize that driving wheel 14 drives wheel rim 13 to rotate, the centre bore 145 of driving wheel 14 with it is dynamic
Power apparatus 21 is connected.The number of turns of driving tooth 141 is less than or equal to the number of turns of through hole 1318 or through hole 1311a.Driving wheel 14
As the power wheel of wheel 10, its quantity can be one or more, and the present invention is exemplary to do using a driving wheel 14
Illustrate, be not limited thereto.Driving wheel 14 is arranged on the lower section of the horizontal axial plane of the geometric center of wheel 10, main as preferred
Driving wheel 14 is arranged at the position forward with the contact surface on ground of wheel 10.Divide from the shape of driving tooth 143, driving wheel 14 can
To be spur gear, helical gear, herringbone gear, conical gear or curved tooth cylindrical gear etc., the present invention is demonstrated using spur gear
Property explanation, be not limited thereto.
Please also refer to Fig. 9 B, Figure 10 a, Figure 10 b, Figure 10 c and Figure 10 d, the variant embodiment of the present invention, active are used as
Wheel 14 coordinate with the perforation of wheel rim 13 can also be arranged to set on wheel rim 13b or 13c or 13d or 13e wheel rim tooth 133b or
Through hole 143a mode is set on 133c or 133d or 133e, driving wheel 14a.Wheel rim 13b or 13c or 13d or 13e includes a wheel
Rim main body 131b or 131c or 131d or 131e and wheel rim main body 131b or 131c or 131d or 131e is arranged on close to driving wheel
Wheel rim tooth 133b or 133b or 133c or 133d or 133e on 14a inner surface.Wheel rim main body 131b or 131c or 131d
Or 131e axial section structure is I-shaped, or " one " font, or "convex" shaped, or " C " font.Driving wheel 14a includes
One active wheel body 141a, active wheel body 141a centrally disposed centre bore 145a are used to be connected with power set 21, through hole
143a first end is arranged on active wheel body 141a and set on wheel rim 13b surface, and through hole 143a the second end is set
At other positions on active wheel body 141a, as preferred, through hole 143a the second end is arranged on active wheel body
On 141a side.The through hole 143a number of turns is greater than or equal to the wheel rim tooth 133b or 133c or 133d or 133e number of turns.It is logical
Cross wheel rim tooth 133b or 133c or 133d or 133e and through hole 143a coordinate realize driving wheel 14a drive wheel rim 13b or 13c or
13d or 13e is rotated.
Please also refer to Fig. 1 and Figure 11, slave unit 18 itself does not have power, turns only under the drive of wheel rim 13
Dynamic, the effect of slave unit 18 is to maintain the balance of wheel 10 and plays a part of support.Slave unit 18 includes at least one
Driven pulley, the present invention includes the first driven pulley 181 using slave unit 18 and the second driven pulley 183 is exemplary illustrated to do,
This is not construed as limiting.The position of first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183 is not limited, and the present invention uses the first driven pulley 181
The both sides of the vertical axis of the geometric center of wheel 10 are disposed on the second driven pulley 183 and contact to demonstrate with wheel rim 13
Property explanation.First driven pulley 181 can be consistent with the size of the second driven pulley 183, can also be inconsistent, and the present invention uses first
Driven pulley 181 and the structure, shape, size of both the second driven pulleys 183 are consistent exemplary illustrated to do, and do not limit herein
It is fixed.Driven tooth 1811 is provided with first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183, by driven tooth 1811 and wheel rim 13
Through hole 1318 or 1311a cooperation so as to realize that wheel rim 13 drives the first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183 to rotate, but from
The shape of dynamic tooth 1811 should be consistent with the shape of driving tooth 141, i.e., both of which is straight-tooth, herringbone tooth, helical teeth or curve tooth.
The number of turns of driven tooth 1811 is less than or equal to the number of turns of through hole 1318 or 1311a, it can be understood as the number of turns of through hole 1318 is
During two circles, respectively there are two circle driven tooths 1811 on the first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183 or respectively have a circle driven tooth
1811, the first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183 are realized by tooth and through hole 1318 or 1311a cooperation with wheel rim 13 and taken turns
Rim 13 drives the first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183 to rotate.
As the variant embodiment of the present invention, driving tooth is set on through hole 1318, driving wheel 14 when being set on wheel rim 13
141, it also can be without on the first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183 setting driven tooth 1811, the driven pulley of wheel rim 13 and first
181 and second driven pulley 183 by the outer surface of the first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183 with wheel rim 13 close to driving wheel
14 and the inner surface frictional drive of slave unit 18.
As the present invention another variant embodiment, when in wheel rim main body set wheel rim tooth 133b or 133c or 133d or
When through hole 143a is set on 133e, driving wheel 14a, driven tooth 1811 is set on first driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183,
The number of turns of driven tooth 1811 will be equal to the wheel rim tooth 133b or 133c or 133d or 133e number of turns, and the shape of driven tooth 1811 will
Consistent with wheel rim tooth 133b or 133c or 133d or 133e shape, i.e., both of which is straight-tooth, herringbone tooth, helical teeth or curve
Tooth；When setting setting through hole 143a on wheel rim tooth 133b or 133c or 133d or 133e, driving wheel 14a in wheel rim main body, the
Through hole 1318 is may also set up on one driven pulley 181 and the second driven pulley 183, the number of turns of through hole 1318 is greater than or equal to wheel rim tooth
The 133b or 133c or 133d or 133e number of turns.
Refer to the first driven pulley 181 in Figure 11, the embodiment of the present invention and second driven pulley 183 both structures, shape,
Size is consistent, therefore exemplary illustrated to do using the structure of the first driven pulley 181.First driven pulley 181 is provided centrally with
First locating shaft 1813, the first driven pulley 181 is rotatably coupled by the first locating shaft 1813 and packaging part 19.First positioning
Bearing 1815 is cased with axle 1813, bearing 1815 can be angular contact ball bearing, cylinder roller bearing, deep groove ball bearing, aligning
Do exemplary illustrated using cylinder roller bearing in other rolling bearings such as roller bearing, the present embodiment, be not limited thereto.
Bearing 1815 includes bearing inner race 18151, bearing outer ring 18153 and bearing clamping ring 18155, and (bearing clamping ring 18155 is rolled
Son), bearing inner race 18151 is enclosed within the first locating shaft 1813, and bearing outer ring 18155 is connected with driven tooth 1811, bearing connection
Circle 18155 is arranged between bearing inner race 18151 and bearing outer ring 18153.When wheel 10 is rotated, the first driven pulley 181 exists
Rotated under the drive of wheel rim 13, bearing outer ring 18153 is rotated with driven tooth 1811, and bearing inner race 18151 and first is fixed
Position axle 1813 keeps not rotating.As the variant embodiment of the present invention, the first locating shaft 1813 and/or bearing 1815 can be set
Put on packaging part 19, in the center perforate of the first driven pulley 181, for entangling the first locating shaft 1813, as long as real
Existing driven pulley 181 can be rotated relative to packaging part 19.
Figure 12 is refer to, as the another variant embodiment of the present invention, slave unit 18 can be omitted.Wheel 10f includes
Tire 11f, power set 12f, wheel rim 13f, control device 14f, driving wheel 15f, lock uint 16f, energy supply device
17f and axis 18f.Driving wheel 15f quantity is one, and tire 11f is connected and unitary rotation, wheel rim 13f with wheel rim 13f
It is connected and is rotated under driving wheel 15f drive with driving wheel 15f, driving wheel 15f hub is to play a part of packaging part, energy
Amount feeding mechanism 17f, control device 14f are arranged on the inside of driving wheel 15f hub.Power set 12f is arranged on driving wheel
The inside of 15f hub simultaneously drives power wheel 15f to rotate, and the central shaft that axis 18f is driving wheel 15f is also power set 12f
Central shaft, axis 18f do not rotate, and power set 12f is external rotor electric machine.Lock uint 16f be connected with axis 18f with
Wheel 10f is locked on vehicle, axis 18f and lock uint 16f relative vehicles are static.Wheel rim 13f inner surface is set
Tooth is equipped with, passes through driving tooth 151f one by one fixed corresponding engagements of the wheel rim tooth 131f on wheel rim 13f inner surfaces with driving wheel 15f
To carry out power transmission.As one kind deformation, the wheel rim 13f and driving wheel 15f kind of drive can also be matching somebody with somebody for tooth and through hole
Transmission is closed, i.e., through hole is set on wheel rim 13f and driving wheel 15f one of both, another one sets with teeth or wheel rim 13f and master
Driving wheel 15f passes through frictional drive.
In summary, the kind of drive of driving wheel 14 and slave unit 18 and wheel rim 13 can be the cooperation biography of tooth and through hole
Dynamic, tooth and the cooperation transmission of tooth or frictional drive, the present embodiment are exemplary illustrated to do using the cooperation transmission of tooth and through hole,
Be not limited thereto, namely in the present embodiment with driving wheel 14 formed driving tooth 141, and on wheel rim 13 formed through hole 1318 or
The mode of driven tooth 1811 is set to coordinate transmission on 1311a, slave unit 18.The cooperation kind of drive of tooth and through hole is conducive to
Draining and spoil disposal sand discharge other pollutions, wheel 10 is gone for the road of the inclement conditions such as rainwater, silt or dust
Condition.
It refer in Figure 13, the present embodiment, power set 21 are arranged on driving wheel 14 and drive driving wheel 14 to rotate, move
Power apparatus 21 is provided centrally with central shaft 211, and central shaft 211 is connected with the centre bore 145 of driving wheel 14, i.e. power set 21
With driving wheel 14 using same central shaft 211, central shaft 211 is fixedly connected with packaging part 19.Led when power set 21 drive
When driving wheel 14 is rotated, central shaft 211 is fixed relative to packaging part 19, and now, power set 21 use external rotor electric
Machine.As the variant embodiment of the present invention, when power set 21 use eccentric setting with driving wheel 14, power set 21 pass through
Belt transmission, gear drive, frictional drive or Chain conveyer impart power to driving wheel 14, and power set 21 can be outer turn
Sub-motor or inner rotor motor.
Fig. 1 is refer again to, energy supply device 15 is arranged in the receiving space of package floor 191 or is set directly at
On base plate 1911 or encapsulation cover plate 193, energy supply device 15 includes at least one battery modules, and the present invention uses energy supply
Device 15 is exemplary illustrated to do including the first battery modules 151, the second battery modules 153 and the 3rd battery modules 155,
This is not construed as limiting.First battery modules 151, the second battery modules 153 and the 3rd battery modules 155 are disposed on encapsulation bottom
At the receiving space of plate 191 or the different positions of base plate 1911, so as to disperse the volume of energy supply device 15.As
It is preferred that, the first battery modules 151, the second battery modules 153 and the 3rd battery modules 155 centered on the barycenter of wheel 10 and
It is uniformly arranged, so as to manufacture out smaller size of wheel 10, the big wheel for taking turns to 28 inches from 8 inches of dollies all may be used
To be manufactured, and the battery total capacity of energy supply device 15 can also increase, and enhance the endurance of wheel 10.
Please also refer to Fig. 1 and Figure 14, control device 16 is arranged in the receiving space of package floor 191 or directly set
Put on base plate 1911 or encapsulation cover plate 193, control device 16 includes battery management system 161 and engineering control system
163, battery management system 161 and engineering control system 163 can be integrated on a control device 16；It can also set
Having be provided with battery management system 161 on two control devices 16, one of control device 16, on another control device 16
It is provided with engineering control system 163.The present invention using both be integrated in it is exemplary illustrated to do on a control device 16,
It is not limited thereto.The effect of battery management system 161 can control energy supply device 15 to export to power set 21
Power output, the effect of engineering control system 163 is can to control the power output of of power set 21 itself.In the present invention
Embodiment in, battery management system 161 can control the first battery modules 151, the second battery modules 153 and the 3rd battery
Module 155 simultaneously, successively or intermittently provides energy to power set 21, so as to reach the output of control energy production arrangement 15
The purpose of power.At least one charge port 1611 and at least one usb 1 613 are provided with battery management system 161, is filled
Power port 1611 is used for the first battery modules 151, the second battery modules 153 and the 3rd battery modules to energy supply device 15
155 chargings, at least one usb 1 613 can carry out data transmission or to extraneous charging of mobile devices.The present invention is used
One charge port 1611 and a usb 1 613 carry out exemplary illustrated, and the quantity of charge port 1611 and usb 1 613 exists
This is not construed as limiting.As deformation, charge port 1611 and/or usb 1 613 can also be arranged on engineering control system 163
On.
Please also refer to Fig. 1 and Figure 15, lock uint 17 is used to be assembled wheel 10 with vehicle group device.The car
Include vehicle assembled portion 20, lock uint 17 connects including buckling piece 171, connecting rod 173 and fastener 175, buckling piece 171
It is rotatably coupled with fastener 175, buckling piece 171 and the pine of fastener 175 is completed after buckling piece 171 is turned an angle
Open, then fasten buckling piece 171 with fastener 175 after 171 are turned an angle.Fastener 175 and the company of connecting rod 173
It can be fixedly connected or detachable connection to connect, the mode of being fixedly connected can be integrally formed, weld, bolt connection or
Fixed riveting etc., detachable connection mode can be that threaded connection, pin connection or be bonded connects.It is remote in connecting rod 173
One end of buckling piece 171 is provided with the first connecting hole 1731, and lock uint 17 is fixed by the first connecting hole 1731 and axis 12
Connection.The present invention is to be fixedly connected exemplary illustrated to do using buckling piece 171 and connecting rod 213, is not limited thereto.As
The variant embodiment of the present invention, buckling piece 171 can be omitted, and directly use rope or other fasteners by the connecting portion of carriage frame
Fixed with connecting rod 173.As another deformation of the present invention, lock uint 17 can also be directly anchored to packaging part 19
On.Wheel 10 is with the specific assembling process of vehicle：First buckling piece 171, which is turned an angle, makes fastener 175 and buckling piece
171 unclamp, and are connected after the connecting portion 20 of carriage frame then is passed through into fastener 175 with axis 12, finally by 171 turns of buckling piece
Fastened after dynamic certain angle with fastener 175 and complete wheel 10 and the assembling of vehicle assembled portion 20.It is used as one kind deformation, car
Connecting portion 20 also can be directly fixedly connected on packaging part 19.
As a kind of variant embodiment, a starter (not shown) is additionally provided with wheel 10, (figure is not for the starter
Show) it is electrically connected with control device 16, starter (not shown) is installed on the direction-control apparatus of vehicle (example by circuit
Such as handle, steering wheel).The effect of starter is the power drive mode for controlling wheel 10, can start or stop electric power
Driving, can also make wheel 10 be accelerated or be slowed down.The starter (not shown) can be switch, throttle or by
Button.When cyclist needs driven by power, only driven by power need to can be achieved by controlling starter (not shown)；Work as cycling
When people needs manpower pedal, then by controlling starter (not shown) closing driven by power.
The utility model also provides a kind of vehicle, and it uses previously described wheel 10 or wheel 10f, the vehicle only need by
The front vehicle wheel of existing vehicle is removed, and is detained after by the effect of lock uint 17, vehicle assembled portion 20 is fixedly connected with axis 12
Tightly, that is, wheel 10 or wheel 10f are installed, it is possible to realize manpower driving and the double selections of motorized motions, simple installation, more
The demand of people's trip can be met.Vehicle assembled portion 20 directly can certainly be directly anchored to the packaging part 19 of wheel 10
On, it can also realize manpower driving and the double selection of motorized motions.It is appreciated that the vehicle described by the utility model is mainly
Manpower driving or the vehicle of driven by power.
Compared with prior art, a kind of wheel of the present utility model, it can be connected with the assembled portion of vehicle, the wheel bag
Wheel rim, driving wheel, power set and packaging part are included, the packaging part is used to be fixedly connected with vehicle assembled portion, the wheel rim ring
Packaging part periphery is located at, the power set are connected with driving wheel and drive driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel turns with packaging part
Dynamic to connect and contacted with wheel rim, wheel rim and driving wheel one of both set with teeth, and another one is provided with through hole, passes through tooth and through hole
Cooperation realize driving wheel drive wheel rim rotate.Wheel of the present utility model only need to be by the assembled portion of the packaging part of wheel and vehicle
Connection can be filled, install, dismantle it is very convenient, and except can be in normal road, because tooth and through hole coordinate transmission
Presence, with draining, draining or other pollutions can be excluded, go for the road conditions of the inclement conditions such as rainwater, silt.
Further, the wheel further comprises slave unit, and slave unit is contacted with wheel rim and in the band of wheel rim
Dynamic lower rotation.The setting of slave unit allows wheel to keep balance in operating condition.
Vehicle of the present utility model using above-mentioned wheel, is coordinated by wheel rim and driving wheel and realizes power transmission, can be with
Realize that the both of which of traditional pedal and electric motor car is freely changed；The cooperation that other driving wheel and wheel rim pass through tooth and through hole
Be conducive to draining, spoil disposal is husky or discharges other pollutions, vehicle is gone for the inclement conditions such as rainwater, silt or dust
Road conditions.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Any modification made within the principle of utility model, equivalent and improvement etc. all should include protection domain of the present utility model
Within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wheel, it can be connected with the assembled portion of vehicle, it is characterised in that：The wheel includes wheel rim, driving wheel, power
Device and packaging part, the packaging part are used to be fixedly connected with vehicle assembled portion, and the wheel rim ring is located at packaging part periphery, described
Power set are connected with driving wheel and drive driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel rotates with packaging part and connects and contacted with wheel rim,
Wheel rim and driving wheel one of both set with teeth, and another one is provided with through hole, and driving wheel band is realized by the cooperation of tooth and through hole
Driving wheel rim is rotated.
2. wheel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on the driving wheel and through hole is set on tooth, the wheel rim,
The through hole runs through wheel rim, and it has first end and the second end, when tooth coordinate transmission with through hole, first end of the tooth from through hole
Into through hole, wheel is when rotating, and the second end of through hole is in communication with the outside.
3. wheel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wheel rim includes inner ring, outer ring and clamping ring, the connection
Circle is arranged between inner ring and outer ring, and the cross-section structure of the wheel rim is " work " font or " C " font or " one " font or " mouth "
Font is contacted along the arrangement on wheel rim circumferencial direction, the inner ring with driving wheel, both the inner ring and at least one driving wheel
One of set it is with teeth, another one is provided with through hole, by the cooperation of tooth and through hole realize at least one driving wheel drive wheel rim turn
It is dynamic.
4. wheel as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Groove is offered on the inner ring, is uniformly set in the groove
The through hole is formed between the connecting pole connection put, two neighboring connecting pole, the contact surface of the through-hole wall and tooth is cambered surface.
5. wheel as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The through hole is honeybee along the cross-section structure of wheel rim in the radial direction
Waisted.
6. the wheel as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that：The wheel further comprises slave unit, institute
Stating slave unit includes at least one driven pulley, and at least one driven pulley is contacted with wheel rim and rotated under the drive of wheel rim, institute
That states at least one driven pulley is provided centrally with locating shaft, and the locating shaft is connected with the packaging part, and the locating shaft is relative to envelope
Piece installing is fixed.
7. wheel as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：At least one driven pulley and the wheel rim pass through tooth and through hole
Cooperation transmission, or both passes through cooperation transmission of tooth and tooth, or both and passes through frictional drive.
8. wheel as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The wheel includes a driving wheel and two driven pulleys, main
It is provided with driving wheel and driven pulley on two circle teeth, wheel rim and is provided with two ring through hole.
9. wheel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power set use same central shaft with driving wheel,
The packaging part is fixedly connected with the central shaft, and the power set are external rotor electric machine；Or at least one power dress
Put and use eccentric setting with driving wheel, the central shaft of at least one driving wheel is not rotated, at least one described power set with extremely
A few driving wheel is driven by the cooperation of belt transmission, gear drive, frictional drive or tooth and through hole, it is shown at least one
Power set are external rotor electric machine or inner rotor motor.
10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that：The vehicle is using the wheel as described in claim 1-5 and 9 any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621194671.7U CN206336387U (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | A kind of wheel and the vehicle using the wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621194671.7U CN206336387U (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | A kind of wheel and the vehicle using the wheel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206336387U true CN206336387U (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=59300070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621194671.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206336387U (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | A kind of wheel and the vehicle using the wheel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206336387U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107839831A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-27 | 开封大学 | Electric boosted wheel |
| WO2019090931A1 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 深圳天轮科技有限公司 | Hollow wheel apparatus and means of transportation |
| CN112441185A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-05 | 秦皇岛雨燕科技开发有限公司 | Bicycle auxiliary hub electric drive system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201621194671.7U patent/CN206336387U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019090931A1 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 深圳天轮科技有限公司 | Hollow wheel apparatus and means of transportation |
| CN107839831A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-27 | 开封大学 | Electric boosted wheel |
| CN112441185A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-05 | 秦皇岛雨燕科技开发有限公司 | Bicycle auxiliary hub electric drive system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170830 Address after: 518000, Guangdong, Shenzhen province Longgang District Bantian Street five and 2 South Road, Vanke spark online7 building, room 205 Patentee after: SHENZHEN CRESTARLINK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311100, room 1, building 1399, No. 401-13, nice Road, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: HANGZHOU YIFOU TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170718 |