CN206330970U - Grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device - Google Patents

Grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206330970U
CN206330970U CN201621435142.1U CN201621435142U CN206330970U CN 206330970 U CN206330970 U CN 206330970U CN 201621435142 U CN201621435142 U CN 201621435142U CN 206330970 U CN206330970 U CN 206330970U
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Prior art keywords
cereal
sorting
unit weight
impurity
comprehensive assessment
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CN201621435142.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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包姝颖
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INNER MONGOLIA ZHENGLONG GRAIN FOOD CO Ltd
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INNER MONGOLIA ZHENGLONG GRAIN FOOD CO Ltd
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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, it includes casing, sorting mechanism, image acquisition mechanism, cereal unit weight on-line detector, cereal heavy metal detector and aggregate bin are provided with box house, grain moisture content on-line measuring device is fixed with the sorting discharging opening side wall of sorting mechanism, data analyzer is provided with box house.Advantage:During cereal is by sorting charging aperture to entrance aggregate bin, Comprehensive Assessment device described in the utility model can just complete the automatic detection of percentage of impurity, moisture, imperfection, unit weight, content of beary metal, without manually subitem detection, the workload of reviewer can be effectively reduced, detection efficiency is improved;Treatment Analysis is carried out to data such as the impurity weight, image information, unit weight, moisture, the content of beary metal that receive by data analyzer, related data is drawn, so as to significantly increase the accuracy of grain quality evaluation.

Description

Grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device
Technical field:
The utility model is related to grain quality assessment technology field, relates in particular to a kind of grain quality Comprehensive Assessment dress Put.
Background technology:
Cereal such as wheat, corn, paddy rice etc. being purchased, pack when selling, it is necessary to imperfection to cereal, containing miscellaneous The qualities such as rate, moisture, unit weight are monitored, to determine the grade and quality of cereal.At present, the evaluation of grain quality, be mostly By being manually sampled using different monitoring devices to cereal, measure of itemizing, still, subitem detection workload is big, detection effect Rate is low, moreover, the final assessment of product hierarchy is influenceed larger by supervisor's consciousness of reviewer, accuracy is poor.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model, which is that offer is a kind of, integrates percentage of impurity, moisture, imperfection, the paddy of unit weight detection Article matter Comprehensive Assessment device.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme:Grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, is provided with the box house Sorting mechanism, image acquisition mechanism, cereal unit weight on-line detector, cereal heavy metal detector and aggregate bin, the separator Structure, described image collecting mechanism, the cereal unit weight on-line detector are sequentially connected from top to bottom;It is online in the cereal unit weight Y shape tremie pipe is connected with the discharging opening of detector, described Y shape tremie pipe one end is placed in the aggregate bin, the Y shape blanking The pipe other end is placed in the cereal heavy metal detector charging aperture;It is fixed on the sorting discharging opening side wall of the sorting mechanism Provided with grain moisture content on-line measuring device, the sensor probe of the grain moisture content on-line measuring device passes through the sorting mechanism Side wall is placed in inside the sorting discharging opening;Data analyzer, the display of the data analyzer are provided with the box house Screen is placed in outside the casing;The impurity weighing machine of the sorting mechanism, the capture card of described image collecting mechanism, the cereal The single-chip microcomputer of unit weight on-line detector, the cereal heavy metal detector are connected with the data analyzer.
Further, the sorting mechanism includes housing, and the sieve being obliquely installed from top to bottom is provided with the enclosure interior Plate, in the case top provided with sorting charging aperture, is provided with the sorting discharging opening, outside the housing in the housing bottom Wall is provided with vibrating motor;The sieve plate bottom is placed in the hull outside through the housing sidewall, below the sieve plate The hull outside be provided with the impurity weighing machine, at the top of the impurity weighing machine be provided with impurity collecting box.
Further, the sieve plate activity is plugged on the enclosure interior.
Further, described image collecting mechanism includes IMAQ base plate, is provided with described image collection bottom base plate Illuminating lamp, provided with component is cleaned at the top of described image collection base plate, bottom is gathered at the cleaning component two ends with described image Camera is provided between plate, the camera is connected with the capture card;It is described cleaning component include clean motor, two it is parallel The power transmission shaft of setting, the output shaft of the cleaning motor is connected with any one power transmission shaft;In two power transmission shafts pair The transmission belt of a closure is arranged between the both ends answered respectively, two are uniformly provided between two transmission belts and is scraped Plate, cleaning brush is provided with the scraper plate bottom at rear, and the cleaning brush bottom connects with described image collection base plate top slide Touch.
Advantage of the present utility model:During cereal is by sorting charging aperture to entrance aggregate bin, the utility model institute The Comprehensive Assessment device stated can just complete the automatic detection of percentage of impurity, moisture, imperfection, unit weight, content of beary metal, without Artificial subitem detection, can effectively reduce the workload of reviewer, improve detection efficiency;Cleaning component can make cereal equal Even is laid at the top of IMAQ base plate, and then effectively increases the accuracy of IMAQ;Docked by data analyzer The data such as the impurity weight, image information, unit weight, moisture, the content of beary metal that receive carry out Treatment Analysis, draw related data, So as to significantly increase the accuracy of grain quality evaluation.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Casing 1, sorting mechanism 2, housing 21, sieve plate 22, sorting charging aperture 23, sorting discharging opening 24, impurity weighing machine 25, Impurity collecting box 26, vibrating motor 27, image acquisition mechanism 3, IMAQ base plate 31, illuminating lamp 32, cleaning component 33, cleaning Motor 331, power transmission shaft 332, transmission belt 333, scraper plate 334, cleaning brush 335, camera 34, capture card 35, cereal unit weight are online Detector 4, aggregate bin 5, grain moisture content on-line measuring device 6, data analyzer 7, cereal heavy metal detector 8, Y shape tremie pipe 9。
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, it includes casing 1, inside casing 1 provided with sorting mechanism 2, Image acquisition mechanism 3, cereal unit weight on-line detector 4, cereal heavy metal detector 8 and aggregate bin 5;
Sorting mechanism 2, image acquisition mechanism 3, cereal unit weight on-line detector 4 are sequentially connected from top to bottom;
Sorting mechanism 2 includes housing 21, at the top of housing 21 provided with sorting charging aperture 23, is provided with inside housing 21 by upper The sieve plate 22 of downward-sloping setting, cereal is entered inside housing 21 by sorting charging aperture 23, falls on the top of sieve plate 22;Sieve plate 22 is lived It is dynamic to be plugged on inside housing 21, the sieve plate 22 of different meshes can be changed according to the particle diameter of cereal to be measured, to make cereal by sieving Sieve aperture on plate 22 is fallen, and the impurity in cereal is then fallen along compass screen surface;The bottom of sieve plate 22 is placed in shell through the side wall of housing 21 Outside body 21, outside the housing 21 below sieve plate 22 on be provided with impurity weighing machine 25, at the top of impurity weighing machine 25 provided with miscellaneous Matter collecting box 26, is provided with vibrating motor 27 on the outer wall of housing 21, and vibrating motor 27 can be such that impurity is fallen along the top of sieve plate 22, Until enter in impurity collecting box 26, impurity weighing machine 25 then it is measurable go out cereal in impurity content;Set in the bottom of housing 21 There is sorting discharging opening 24, the cereal fallen by sieve plate 22 falls on the top of IMAQ base plate 31 through sorted discharging opening 24;Dividing Select and be fixed with grain moisture content on-line measuring device 6, grain moisture content on-line measuring device on the side wall of sorting discharging opening 24 of mechanism 2 6 sensor probe is placed in inside sorting discharging opening 24 through the side wall of sorting mechanism 2, and grain moisture content on-line measuring device 6 can be examined Measure the moisture of cereal;
Image acquisition mechanism 3 includes IMAQ base plate 31, at the top of IMAQ base plate 31 provided with component 33 is cleaned, clearly Sweeping component 33 includes cleaning motor 331, two power transmission shafts 332 for be arrangeding in parallel, cleans the output shaft of motor 331 and any one Power transmission shaft 332 is connected;It is arranged with the transmission belt 333 of a closure respectively between two corresponding both ends of power transmission shaft 332, Two scraper plates 334 are uniformly provided between two transmission belts 333, cleaning brush 335, cleaning brush are provided with the bottom of scraper plate 334 at rear 335 bottoms are contacted with the top slide of IMAQ base plate 31, and cleaning motor 331 can drive the power transmission shaft 332 being attached thereto to rotate, And then driving another power transmission shaft 332 to rotate by transmission belt 333, two transmission belts 333 drive two scraper plates while rotation 334 move along the top of IMAQ base plate 31, and the scraper plate 334 in front can be uniform by the cereal fallen by sorting discharging opening 24 Shakeout at the top of IMAQ base plate 31, so that camera 34 can gather effective image;Cleaning the two ends of component 33 and image Camera 34 is provided between collection base plate 31, illuminating lamp 32 is provided with the bottom of IMAQ base plate 31, illuminating lamp 32 can illuminate figure As collection base plate 31, to enable the blur-free imaging of camera 34;Camera 34 is connected with capture card 35, and camera 34 will be gathered To image information send capture card 35 to;After the collection image of camera 34 terminates, the cleaning that the scraper plate 334 at rear passes through bottom Brush 335 sweeps to the cereal at the top of IMAQ base plate 31 inside cereal unit weight on-line detector 4,
Y shape tremie pipe 9 is connected with the discharging opening of cereal unit weight on-line detector 4, the one end of Y shape tremie pipe 9 is placed in collection In hopper 5, the other end of Y shape tremie pipe 9 is placed in the charging aperture of cereal heavy metal detector 8;
The cereal discharged by cereal unit weight on-line detector 4, which is partly into aggregate bin 5, is collected recovery, by cereal Another part cereal that unit weight on-line detector 4 is discharged enters in cereal heavy metal detector 8;
It is provided with data analyzer 7 inside casing 1, the impurity weighing machine 25 of sorting mechanism 2, image acquisition mechanism 3 are adopted Truck 35, the single-chip microcomputer of cereal unit weight on-line detector 4, cereal heavy metal detector 8 are connected with data analyzer 7, data Analyzer 7 carries out processing point by data such as impurity weight, image information, unit weight, moisture, the content of beary metal to receiving Analysis, draws the data such as percentage of impurity, imperfection, unit weight, moisture, the content of beary metal of cereal, the display screen of data analyzer 7 is put Outside casing 1, every quality of cereal is learnt so that testing staff intuitively observes.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (4)

1. grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device, it is characterised in that it includes casing, the box house provided with sorting mechanism, Image acquisition mechanism, cereal unit weight on-line detector, cereal heavy metal detector and aggregate bin, the sorting mechanism, the figure As collecting mechanism, the cereal unit weight on-line detector are sequentially connected from top to bottom;In the cereal unit weight on-line detector Y shape tremie pipe is connected with discharging opening, described Y shape tremie pipe one end is placed in the aggregate bin, the Y shape tremie pipe other end It is placed in the cereal heavy metal detector charging aperture;Grain is fixed with the sorting discharging opening side wall of the sorting mechanism Moisture on-line detection means, the sensor probe of the grain moisture content on-line measuring device is placed in through sorting mechanism side wall Inside the sorting discharging opening;Data analyzer is provided with the box house, the display screen of the data analyzer is placed in institute State outside casing;The impurity weighing machine of the sorting mechanism, the capture card of described image collecting mechanism, the cereal unit weight are online The single-chip microcomputer of detector, the cereal heavy metal detector are connected with the data analyzer.
2. grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sorting mechanism includes shell Body, the sieve plate being obliquely installed from top to bottom is provided with the enclosure interior, in the case top provided with sorting charging aperture, in institute Housing bottom is stated provided with the sorting discharging opening, vibrating motor is provided with the housing exterior walls;The sieve plate bottom passes through institute State housing sidewall and be placed in the hull outside, the impurity weighing machine is provided with the hull outside below the sieve plate, Impurity collecting box is provided with the top of the impurity weighing machine.
3. grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sieve plate activity is plugged on institute State enclosure interior.
4. according to any described grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described image is gathered Mechanism includes IMAQ base plate, and illuminating lamp is provided with described image collection bottom base plate, at the top of described image collection base plate Provided with clean component, it is described cleaning component two ends and described image collection base plate between be provided with camera, the camera with The capture card connection;The component that cleans includes cleaning motor, two power transmission shafts for be arrangeding in parallel, the cleaning motor it is defeated Shaft is connected with any one power transmission shaft;One is arranged with respectively between the corresponding both ends of two power transmission shafts to close The transmission belt of conjunction, is uniformly provided with two scraper plates between two transmission belts, is provided with and cleans in the scraper plate bottom at rear Brush, the cleaning brush bottom and sliding contact at the top of described image collection base plate.
CN201621435142.1U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device Active CN206330970U (en)

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CN201621435142.1U CN206330970U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621435142.1U CN206330970U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Grain quality Comprehensive Assessment device

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107703160A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-16 上海交通大学 Combine grain moisture content and unit weight on-line measuring device
CN107917996A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-04-17 安徽省东博米业有限公司 A kind of finished product rice multifunctional detecting device and its application method
CN109596777A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 宁波优禾新材料科技有限公司 Equipment for master batch detection
CN109692817A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-30 韩峰 Graphene sorts detection structure and its detection method
CN110361290A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 安徽大洋自动化科技有限公司 A kind of mixed material intelligent classification moisture detector
CN113252509A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-13 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 Portable rock density tester for field use
CN113642694A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-12 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 Rice seed counting method based on 5G communication and image recognition processing
CN116893127A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-10-17 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 Grain appearance quality index detector

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107703160B (en) * 2017-09-06 2020-12-08 上海交通大学 Grain moisture content and volume weight on-line detection device for combine harvester
CN107703160A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-16 上海交通大学 Combine grain moisture content and unit weight on-line measuring device
CN107917996A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-04-17 安徽省东博米业有限公司 A kind of finished product rice multifunctional detecting device and its application method
CN109596777A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 宁波优禾新材料科技有限公司 Equipment for master batch detection
CN109692817A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-30 韩峰 Graphene sorts detection structure and its detection method
CN109692817B (en) * 2018-12-30 2020-11-27 徐州恒华包装科技有限公司 Graphene sorting detection structure and detection method thereof
CN110361290A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 安徽大洋自动化科技有限公司 A kind of mixed material intelligent classification moisture detector
CN110361290B (en) * 2019-08-14 2024-07-02 安徽大洋自动化科技有限公司 Intelligent classified moisture detector for mixed materials
CN113252509A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-13 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 Portable rock density tester for field use
CN113252509B (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-19 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 Portable rock density tester for field use
CN113642694A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-12 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 Rice seed counting method based on 5G communication and image recognition processing
CN113642694B (en) * 2021-08-11 2024-05-14 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 Rice seed counting method based on 5G communication and image recognition processing
CN116893127A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-10-17 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 Grain appearance quality index detector
CN116893127B (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-08 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 Grain appearance quality index detector

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