CN206318749U - Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier - Google Patents
Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN206318749U CN206318749U CN201621459105.4U CN201621459105U CN206318749U CN 206318749 U CN206318749 U CN 206318749U CN 201621459105 U CN201621459105 U CN 201621459105U CN 206318749 U CN206318749 U CN 206318749U
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- water
- reverse osmosis
- osmosis membrane
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, including preposition water pretreatment component, entering water electromagnetic valve, reverse osmosis membrane filt, reverse osmosis membrane filt is provided with raw water inlet, condensed water delivery port and pure water delivery port, raw water inlet on reverse osmosis membrane filt is connected with pressure charging valve, pure water delivery port is connected with pressure water storage barrel, condensed water delivery port is respectively with concentrating water discharging valve, condensed water return valve is connected, the one end being connected with condensed water return valve makes booster pump, reverse osmosis membrane filt and condensed water return valve connect into condensed water reflux circuit, after the pressure water storage barrel pressure of anti-penetration water purifier reaches setting pressure, when water purifier is stopped, the water purification that circuit opens inside one-way throttle type magnetic valve power water butt is timed quantitative back flush to reverse osmosis membrane.Such anti-penetration water purifier, can extend reverse osmosis membrane service life, while not influenceing the water purification energy-saving effect of water purifier.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to water treatment field, more particularly to a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier.
Background technology
Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier is a kind of water purifier for applying reverse osmosis technology, and it is than conventional reverse osmosis purified water
Device is economized on water, while not shortening the service life of reverse osmosis membrane.Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier is a kind of saving type RO water purification
Equipment includes preposition water pretreatment component, booster pump, reverse osmosis membrane filt, water purification storage barrel, rearmounted filter and phase
Answer pipeline and valve.The principle of counter-osmosis device is in the presence of higher than solution osmotic pressure, can not to be passed through according to other materials anti-
Pellicle in permeator and these materials and water are separated.The membrane aperture of reverse osmosis membrane is very small, therefore, it is possible to effective
Ground go water removal in dissolved salts, colloid, microorganism, organic matter.
Patent No. CN201010244513.9 disclosure of the invention a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, existing water saving
The principle of type anti-penetration water purifier is usually that raw water enters from water inlet, is pre-processed, increased by preposition water pretreatment component
Press pump supercharging enters back into reverse osmosis membrane filt.The water penetrated from the fenestra of reverse osmosis membrane filt reverse osmosis membrane is pure
Water, flows out water purifier system, it is impossible to which the condensed water penetrated from the fenestra of reverse osmosis membrane is entered into condensed water pressure water storage barrel
Row storage, it is necessary to when filtering is re-started to condensed water, condensed water is arranged to water source tube from discharge outlet by concentrating water discharging valve
Used in downstream water demand utensil in road, condensed water is reasonably and effectively used, improve the service efficiency of condensed water, saved
Can be efficiently.
Although such saving type RO purifier small volume, easy for installation, and can reduce the discharge of condensed water,
And the life-span of filter core in preposition water pretreatment component is improved, the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction is reached.But the number of times of condensed water backflow is rapid
So increase and increased substantially so that concentrating water concentration, dissolving salt is easily separated out, and is deposited on reverse osmosis membrane surface, reverse osmosis membrane
Service life will substantially shorten, and cause the operating cost of whole water purifier to improve, Consumer's Experience is not good.And if make factory
Family wants to improve the life-span of reverse osmosis membrane, it is necessary to prevent dissolving from saltouing using antisludging agent in preposition water pretreatment component
Go out, and antisludging agent is national health department forbids household water treatment apparatus to use.
The content of the invention
The defect existed for above-mentioned technology, problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of extension reverse osmosis membrane
The water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier of the water purification energy-saving effect of water purifier is not influenceed while service life.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is pre- there is provided a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, including preposition water
Processing assembly, entering water electromagnetic valve, reverse osmosis membrane filt, reverse osmosis membrane filt are provided with raw water inlet, condensed water water outlet
Raw water inlet on mouth and pure water delivery port, reverse osmosis membrane filt is connected with pressure charging valve, pure water delivery port and pressure
Water butt is connected, and condensed water delivery port is connected with concentration water discharging valve, condensed water return valve respectively, is connected with condensed water return valve
One end booster pump, reverse osmosis membrane filt and condensed water return valve is connected into condensed water reflux circuit.
Using the water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier of said structure, it is possible to use the pure water hydraulic pressure in pressure water storage barrel passes through
Reverse osmosis membrane carries out back flush, will be deposited in the crystalline solid on film surface, colloid and peel off discharge, and greatly extend making for reverse osmosis membrane
Use the life-span.And allow film to be immersed in water purification with the mixed liquor of condensed water water, preventing reverse osmosis membrane while in condensed water, one side
Forward osmosis is carried out when static in the environment of pure water.
As further improvement of the utility model, being provided between reverse osmosis membrane filt and pressure water storage barrel can be with current limliting
One-way throttle type magnetic valve.Using the water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier of said structure, can be prevented in back flush by
In current it is excessive cause reverse osmosis membrane basic unit peel off and cause film to be scrapped, make backwashing pressure control bearing in reverse osmosis membrane
Within pressure limit.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, one-way throttle type magnetic valve includes Electromagnetic Control mechanism, valve body and barrier film
Movable valve plug and valve rod are provided with component, Electromagnetic Control mechanism, valve body is provided with the first communication port, the second communication port, epicoele, cavity of resorption
And water chamber, diaphragm assembly includes diaphragm support and barrier film, and diaphragm support is provided with mesopore and by-pass prot, and the radius of mesopore is less than
The radius of by-pass prot;Reverse osmosis membrane filt is connected with the second communication port of one-way throttle type magnetic valve, pressure water storage barrel and list
Connected to the first communication port of throttle-type electromagnetic valve.
Using the backwash magnetic valve of said structure, work as and lifted on coil electricity, movable valve plug, fluid is from the first communication port stream
Enter, from the outflow of the second communication port, because by-pass prot is with diameter greater than median pore diameter, fluid enters epicoele from by-pass prot, it is impossible to complete in time
Portion is discharged from mesopore, and upper cavity area is more than lower cavity area so that the pressure that epicoele is subject to is more than the pressure that cavity of resorption is subject to, and barrier film will
Water chamber is covered tightly, and fluid can only be entered by by-pass prot, mesopore goes out, and the speed flowed out is less than the speed flowed into, now electromagnetism
Valve possesses current limitation effect.Work as coil blackout, the Action of Gravity Field of back-moving spring elastic force and movable valve plug makes movable valve plug whereabouts mesopore quilt
During closing, the fluid of valve body is entered by the second communication port, the pressure being more than due to water outlet cavity space in mesopore space, water chamber is big
In the pressure in mesopore, diaphragm support is moved up with barrier film, fluid is passed through below barrier film, now magnetic valve possesses unidirectionally
The function of valve.
As further improvement of the utility model, one-way throttle type electromagnetism valve diaphragm includes annular body, connected with valve body
The outer portion connect and be placed between the annular body and outer portion and the portion that arches upward that upward cavity direction arches upward.Using above-mentioned
The barrier film of structure, adds the contact area with fluid, increases the pressure that fluid above pushes away barrier film.
As another improvement of the present utility model, it is provided between pressure water storage barrel and reverse osmosis membrane filt and works as pressure
The water purification machine high-voltage switch gear that water butt water can cut off the electricity supply when full.Using the water purification machine high-voltage switch gear of said structure, when pressure storage
It when bucket water is full, can cut off the electricity supply, prevent water purifier from entering back into raw water and filtered, saving water resource.
As further improvement of the utility model, water purification machine high-voltage switch gear is arranged on one-way throttle type magnetic valve and pressure
Between power water butt.Using the water purification machine high-voltage switch gear of said structure, now the distance of high-voltage switch gear and water butt is most short, can
Most delicately measuring the pressure of pressure water storage barrel, whether water is expired so as to judge pressure water storage barrel.
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow sheet equipment schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one-way throttle type magnetic valve in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A partial enlarged drawings in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier includes preposition water pretreatment component 1, entering water electromagnetic valve 2, reverse osmosis
Permeable membrane 4, reverse osmosis membrane filt 4 is provided with raw water inlet, condensed water delivery port and pure water delivery port, preposition water
Pre-processing assembly includes the by-pass filtration containing fabric filter element, the secondary filtration containing granular activated carbon and contains fabric filter element
Raw water inlet on three-stage filtration, reverse osmosis membrane filt 4 is connected with pressure charging valve 3, pure water delivery port and pressure water storage barrel 8
Connection, condensed water delivery port is connected with concentration water discharging valve 6, condensed water return valve 5 respectively, is connected with condensed water return valve 5
One end makes booster pump 3, reverse osmosis membrane filt 4 and condensed water return valve 5 connect into condensed water reflux circuit.
Preferably, reverse osmosis membrane mistake can be washed till to recoil by being provided between reverse osmosis membrane filt 4 and pressure water storage barrel 8
The flow of 8 pure water carries out the one-way throttle type magnetic valve 7 and the one-way throttle type of current limliting in the pressure water storage barrel of filter
The reversal connection of magnetic valve 7.Electricity can be cut off when the water of pressure water storage barrel 8 is full by being provided between pressure water storage barrel 8 and reverse osmosis membrane filt 4
The water purification machine high-voltage switch gear 9 in source.And the water purification machine high-voltage switch gear 9 is arranged on the one-way throttle type magnetic valve 7 and institute
State between pressure water storage barrel 8.
Preferably, the one-way throttle type magnetic valve includes Electromagnetic Control mechanism 72, valve body 71 and diaphragm assembly 73, electromagnetism control
Be provided with movable valve plug and valve rod in mechanism 72 processed, valve body 71 provided with the first communication port 711 and the second communication port 712, epicoele 715,
Cavity of resorption 716 and water chamber 713, diaphragm assembly 73 include diaphragm support 731 and barrier film 732, and 731 are provided with mesopore in diaphragm support
7311 are less than the diameter of by-pass prot 7312 with by-pass prot 7312, the diameter of mesopore 7311;Reverse osmosis membrane filt 4 and one-way throttle
Second communication port 712 of type magnetic valve 7 is connected, and the first communication port 711 of pressure water storage barrel 8 and one-way throttle type magnetic valve 7 connects
Connect.Barrier film 732 in one-way throttle type magnetic valve 7 includes annular body 7323, the outer portion 7321 being connected with valve body and put
What between the annular body and outer portion and upward cavity direction arched upward arch upward portion 7322.
After water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier is powered, entering water electromagnetic valve 2 and booster pump 3 are opened 120 seconds, and raw water is passed through containing fibre
The preposition water for tieing up the by-pass filtration, the secondary filtration containing granular activated carbon and the three-stage filtration containing fabric filter element of filter core is located in advance
Component 1 is managed, by entering water electromagnetic valve 2, is pressurized by booster pump 3, into reverse osmosis membrane filt 4, the storage of pure water feed pressure
Bucket 8, condensed water flows into condensed water return valve 5 and filtered again, when user needs to use pure water, and pure water is from pressure
Extracted out in water butt 8, filtered, just may be used by rearmounted filter core 10.Do not store full also in pressure water storage barrel 8
In the case of pure water, 9 constant conduction of water purification machine high-voltage switch gear is after 15 minutes, and condensed water return valve 5 opens 2.5 seconds, stops 0.5 second three
Secondary, booster pump 3 is closed, and concentration water discharging valve 6 is opened 30 seconds, and now condensed water is all multiple by filtering, is not suitable for entering again
Pure water is extracted in row filtering, so being used from the downstream water demand utensil in the concentration discharge watering pipeline of water discharging valve 6.When pure
Water dispenser high-voltage switch gear 9, which is detected, have been stored up in pressure water storage barrel 8 when having expired pure water, and water purification machine high-voltage switch gear 9 disconnects, booster pump
3 open 8 seconds, one-way throttle type magnetic valve 7 open 2.5 seconds, stop 0.5 second three times, by the pure water backwashing in pressure water storage barrel 8 to anti-
Reverse osmosis membrane is rinsed in osmosis membrane filter 4.Impurity in reverse osmosis membrane filt 4 on reverse osmosis membrane, passes through water
Filtration channel back flush goes out reverse osmosis membrane filt 4, will be deposited in the crystalline solid on film surface, colloid and peel off discharge.Then increase
Press pump 3 is closed, and concentration water discharging valve 6 is opened 90 seconds, will be emitted from the condensed water in reverse osmosis membrane filt 4, system is entered
The of short duration dormancy of row.After of short duration dormancy, water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier can restart repeatedly above-mentioned work again.
Simple text explanation is carried out to the utility model above in association with figure, it is impossible to limit power of the present utility model with this
Sharp scope, in the knowledge that the technical field those of ordinary skill possesses, can also not depart from the utility model
Various changes can be made on the premise of key element.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, including preposition water pretreatment component, entering water electromagnetic valve, reverse osmosis membrane filt,
The reverse osmosis membrane filt is provided with raw water inlet, condensed water delivery port and pure water delivery port, it is characterised in that:It is described
Raw water inlet on reverse osmosis membrane filt is connected with booster pump, and pure water delivery port is connected with pressure water storage barrel, condensed water
Delivery port is connected with concentration water discharging valve, condensed water return valve respectively, condensed water delivery port be connected with condensed water return valve one
End makes booster pump, reverse osmosis membrane filt and condensed water return valve connect into condensed water reflux circuit.
2. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reverse osmosis membrane filt and pressure
It is provided between power water butt and current limliting is carried out to the flow of the pure water backwashing in pressure water storage barrel to reverse osmosis membrane filt
One-way throttle type magnetic valve.
3. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Including Electromagnetic Control mechanism, valve body
And diaphragm assembly, movable valve plug and valve rod are provided with the Electromagnetic Control mechanism, the valve body is provided with the first communication port, second
Port, epicoele, cavity of resorption and water chamber, the diaphragm assembly include diaphragm support and barrier film, and diaphragm support is provided with mesopore and side
Through hole, the diameter of mesopore is less than the diameter of by-pass prot;
The reverse osmosis membrane filt is connected with the second communication port of one-way throttle type magnetic valve, pressure water storage barrel and one-way throttle
The first communication port connection of type magnetic valve.
4. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the one-way throttle type magnetic valve
Barrier film include annular body, the outer portion being connected with valve body and be placed between the annular body and outer portion and to epicoele
What direction was arched upward arch upward portion.
5. according to any described water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:Pressure water storage barrel with
The water purification machine high-voltage switch gear that can be cut off the electricity supply when pressure water storage barrel water is full is provided between reverse osmosis membrane filt.
6. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The water purification machine high-voltage switch gear is set
Put between the one-way throttle type magnetic valve and the pressure water storage barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621459105.4U CN206318749U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621459105.4U CN206318749U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206318749U true CN206318749U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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CN201621459105.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206318749U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
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CN (1) | CN206318749U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110015718A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-16 | 岭东核电有限公司 | For handling Spent Radioactive water purifying means |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201621459105.4U patent/CN206318749U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110015718A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-16 | 岭东核电有限公司 | For handling Spent Radioactive water purifying means |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 Termination date: 20191228 |