CN206314442U - A kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult - Google Patents
A kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult Download PDFInfo
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- CN206314442U CN206314442U CN201621420049.3U CN201621420049U CN206314442U CN 206314442 U CN206314442 U CN 206314442U CN 201621420049 U CN201621420049 U CN 201621420049U CN 206314442 U CN206314442 U CN 206314442U
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- box
- raising
- raising box
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- raises
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Abstract
The utility model is related to technical field of insect feeding, and in particular to a kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult.The device includes the 4th raising box, the 3rd raising box and the second raising box stacked successively from the bottom to top, and back-off raises first in box in second and raises box;First raising box and the second raising box are collectively forming a closed imago breeding room, and the second raising box and the 3rd raising box are collectively forming a closed larva raising room, and the 3rd raising box and the 4th raising box are collectively forming a closed blade holding chamber;The cassette bottom of first raising box offers first through hole;The cassette bottom of second raising box offers multiple second through holes;3rd raises provided with larvae feeds in box, and its cassette bottom offers third through-hole, and third through-hole is covered with gauze.The utility model is simple to operate, and the raising to diamondback moth is time saving and energy saving, and whole feeding process need not shift ovum and larva, it is to avoid damage of the frequent operation to ovum and larva, improves the survival rate of diamondback moth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of insect feeding, and in particular to the raising dress of a kind of diamondback moth larvae and adult
Put.
Background technology
In insect biology research process, it is often necessary to raise substantial amounts of insect, raised in some lepidopterous insects
Cheng Zhong, inevitably undergoes the tedious steps that adult feeding, worm's ovum are collected and change larvae feeds.Newly hatched larvae individual compared with
It is small and more active, body can be distorted when sturting and is retreated, or spinning is sagging, larva is difficult transfer in feeding process.Use at present
In experiment diamondback moth more than raised on live body vegetable seedling, collected to diamondback moth worm's ovum and the transfer of larva made troubles, and from
So dead adult polypide falls on vegetable seedling, easily goes mouldy and causes vegetables seedling pollution;Dish seedling is cultivated simultaneously and changes dish
The process of seedling, not only takes a substantial amount of time energy, and easily cause the damage of diamondback moth.Accordingly, it would be desirable to set up a set of ratio
More perfect breeding technology, had both been collected into the worm's ovum for being largely used to scientific research and larva, can reduce again because frequent operation is to diamondback moth
The damage brought, obtains sufficient, high-quality worm sources.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of easy to operate, and meeting experiment needs
Will, abundance, high-quality worm sources can be obtained, and be suitable for lepidopterous insects especially diamondback moth larvae and adult mass rearing
Breeding apparatus.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult,
It includes the 4th raising box, the 3rd raising box and the second raising box stacked successively from the bottom to top, and back-off is in described second
First raised in box raises box;The first raising box, the second raising box, the 3rd raising box and the 4th raising box are open,
Wherein:The first raising box and the second raising box are collectively forming a closed imago breeding room, described second raise box and
3rd raising box is collectively forming a closed larva raising room, and the 3rd raising box and the 4th raising box are collectively forming one
It is closed and put vaned blade holding chamber;
The cassette bottom of the first raising box offers the first through hole for diamondback moth adult to be accessed to imago breeding room;Institute
The cassette bottom for stating the second raising box offers and multiple is used to making diamondback moth larvaes in imago breeding room to enter the of larva raising room
Two through holes;Described 3rd raises provided with larvae feeds in box, and its cassette bottom offers third through-hole, and the third through-hole is covered with anti-
Only the larva in larva raising room escapes to the gauze in blade holding chamber.
Specifically, the cassette bottom of the first raising box is further opened with fourth hole, the fourth hole underhung has three
Hydromel is provided with angle bottle, the triangular flask, the bottleneck of triangular flask is plugged with cotton balls, and the cotton balls passes through cotton thread and the hydromel
It is connected.
Specifically, gauze or cotton are enclosed with the outside of the triangular flask, and/or, the fourth hole is covered with retractable
Gauze.
Specifically, the mass concentration of the hydromel is 10%, and/or, the cotton balls is absorbent cotton cotton balls.
Specifically, the inside sidewalls of the side-wall outer side of the 3rd raising box and the 4th raising box are amplexiformed;And/or, it is described
The inside sidewalls of the side-wall outer side of second raising box and the 3rd raising box are amplexiformed;And/or, described first raises the box top edge of box
Amplexiformed with the inside sidewalls of the second raising box.
Specifically, the first through hole is covered with retractable gauze, and/or, the area of the first through hole is described the
One raises the 1/3~1/2 of box cassette bottom area.
Specifically, the aperture of second through hole is 0.5mm~2.0mm;And/or, multiple second through holes are second
The cassette bottom for raising box is uniformly distributed.
Specifically, the third through-hole, which is located at the described 3rd, raises the middle part of box cassette bottom, and it is covered with the yarn of 100~200 mesh
Net;And/or, the aperture of the third through-hole is 1.0cm~3.0cm.
Specifically, the first raising box, the second raising box, the 3rd raising box and the 4th raising box are clear hard modeling
Magazine, and shape is prismatoid, and/or, model is identical or different.
Specifically, the blade is vegetable leaf.
(3) beneficial effect
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the utility model device raises box by the use of vegetable leaf as odor source, attracts Adult worms producting eggs.The utility model
The smell that the vegetable leaf that device the 4th raises box is evaporated is raised by the 3rd third through-hole for raising cassette bottom portion into larva
The plant scent supported in room, larva raising room is volatilized by the second the second through hole for raising cassette bottom portion, attracts diamondback moth adult to exist
Second raises the bottom spawning of box, greatly reduces the egg laying amount at other positions of receptacle.
2nd, found in feeding process, diamondback moth hobby is laid eggs in triangular flask bottle wall, and can be along triangle after larvae hatch
Bottle bottle wall is swashed, and is sucked larva in the hydromel on absorbent cotton cotton balls, sucking process and is often sticky on absorbent cotton, causes children
Worm mortality.In the utility model device in triangular flask outer wrap warp layer cloth or cotton, it is to avoid Adult worms producting eggs, by three
Angle bottle is suspended in the first raising box, it is to avoid is raised after the larvae hatch in box, is swashed along triangular flask bottle wall, reduces larva
The death rate;Moreover, triangular flask bottleneck is thinner, the evaporation of hydromel is greatly reduced, the feeding duration is long, change one within 10 days or so
Secondary hydromel, reduces the time for changing adult forage.
3rd, the utility model device attracts larva to find artificial larvae feeds by the use of vegetable leaf as odor source.Just incubate
Attracting for the plant scent that larva is volatilized by second the second through hole of raising cassette bottom portion, pierces the second through hole of the second raising box,
Along raise box box wall under climb or spin hang down to manually thus feed take food, larva is successfully transferred to larva raising room;This reality
Imago breeding room and larva raising room are kept apart with new device, adult can be prevented effectively from after death, polypide falls into larva raising
Chamber contamination man-made feeds, treat that Adult worms producting eggs are finished, and remove imago breeding room.
4th, the utility model device is raised box superposition by plastics and is made, and raises box convenient disassembly, is easy to mobile and carries, can
Strong operability.The first raising box and second can be integrally removed in feeding process and raises box, addition is artificial in raising box the 3rd
Larvae feeds or insect-taking;Mobile first, which raises box, the second raising box and the 3rd raising box, can change the vegetable in the 4th raising box
Dish leaf piece.
5th, the utility model device is raised box, gauze, triangular flask and absorbent cotton etc. by the common plastics in laboratory and is made, real
Indoor foster worm convenient material drawing is tested, makes simple, it is practical;It is cheap, repeat and utilize.
6th, device operating process of the present utility model is simple, and the raising to diamondback moth is time saving and energy saving, in whole feeding process
Ovum and larva need not be shifted, it is to avoid damage of the frequent operation to Eggs of Diamondback Moth and larva, improve the survival rate of diamondback moth, can
Obtain sufficient, high-quality worm sources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult described in the utility model embodiment;
Wherein, 1, first box is raised;2nd, second box is raised;3rd, the 3rd box is raised;4th, the 4th box is raised;5th, triangular flask;6、
First through hole;7th, fourth hole;8th, the second through hole;9th, third through-hole;10th, larvae feeds;11st, vegetable leaf;12nd, blade is placed
Room;13rd, larva raising room;14th, imago breeding room;15th, absorbent cotton cotton balls;16th, cotton thread.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following examples
For illustrating the utility model, but it can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more;Term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", " top "
Orientation or position relationship Deng instruction are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of and describe this practicality newly
Type and simplified description, rather than instruction or the signified device of hint or element must be with specific orientation, with specific orientation
Construction and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only
For descriptive purposes, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.In description of the present utility model, it is necessary to explanation
It is that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixed connect
Connect or be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.
For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that specific in the utility model of above-mentioned term containing depending on concrete condition
Justice.
As shown in figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult, it is included from the bottom to top
The 4th stacked successively raises box the 4, the 3rd and raises the raising box 2 of box 3 and second, and back-off is raised in box 2 in described second
First raises box 1;The first raising box 1, second raises box the 2, the 3rd and raises the raising of box 3 and the 4th box 4 opening, wherein:
The first raising box 1 and second raises box 2 and is collectively forming a closed imago breeding room 14, and described second raises the He of box 2
3rd raising box 3 is collectively forming a closed larva raising room 13, and the described 3rd, which raises box 3 and the 4th, raises the common shape of box 4
Into a blade holding chamber 12 that is closed and being placed with vegetable leaf 11;Described 3rd, which raises the side-wall outer side of box 3 and the 4th, raises
The inside sidewalls for supporting box 4 are amplexiformed;The inside sidewalls of the side-wall outer side of the second raising box 2 and the 3rd raising box 3 are amplexiformed;It is described
The box top edge of first raising box 1 and the inside sidewalls of the second raising box 2 are amplexiformed.
The cassette bottom of the first raising box 1 offers the first through hole for diamondback moth adult to be accessed to imago breeding room 14
6;The cassette bottom of the second raising box 2 offers multiple for making the diamondback moth larvae in imago breeding room 14 enter larva raising
Second through hole 8 of room 13;Described 3rd raises provided with larvae feeds 10 in box 3, and its cassette bottom offers third through-hole 9, described
Third through-hole 9, which is covered with, prevents that the larva in larva raising room 13 from escaping to the gauze in blade holding chamber 12.
The cassette bottom of the first raising box 1 is further opened with fourth hole 4, and the underhung of fourth hole 4 has triangular flask
5, the triangular flask 5 is interior provided with the hydromel that mass concentration is 10%, and the bottleneck of triangular flask 5 is plugged with absorbent cotton cotton balls 15, described
Cotton balls is connected by cotton thread 16 with the hydromel.The outside of triangular flask 5 is enclosed with gauze or cotton, and/or, the described 4th
Through hole 4 is covered with retractable gauze.
The first through hole 6 is covered with retractable gauze, and the area of the first through hole 6 raises the box of box 1 for described first
The 1/3 of floor space.The pore-size distribution of second through hole 8 is between 0.5mm~2.0mm, and multiple second through holes 8 are
The cassette bottom of two raising boxes 2 is uniformly distributed.The third through-hole 9 is located at the described 3rd and raises the middle part of the cassette bottom of box 3, and is covered with 100
Purpose gauze;The aperture of the third through-hole 9 is 2.0cm.
In the present embodiment, the first raising box 1, second is raised the raising raising box 4 of box 3 and the 4th of box the 2, the 3rd and is
Bright rigid plastics box, and shape is prismatoid, model is identical.
Specifically used method:
It will be put into after vegetable leaf washing and sterilizing in the 4th raising box, the 3rd of gauze will be covered with and raised stacking cassette in the
Four raise the top of box, and the outer wall bottom and the upper inside wall of the 4th raising box for making the 3rd raising box are adjacent to, and are raised the 3rd
The artificial larvae feeds of addition in box;Second raises stacking cassette in the 3rd top for raising box, makes the outer wall bottom of the second raising box
It is adjacent to the upper inside wall of the 3rd raising box;First raises box back-off raises box in the second top for raising box, and by first
The fourth hole suspension of cassette bottom to fill and cover yarn at the triangular flask of hydromel, triangular flask outer wrap warp layer cloth, fourth hole
Net, prevents that adult from escaping.
The first through hole on the right side of box cassette bottom is raised by first and accesses diamondback moth adult, covering gauze in through hole is prevented into
Worm escapes.The diamondback moth adult of access sucks can mate and oviposit after the hydromel of triangular flask.4th raises the vegetable odor of box
Volatilized by the second the second through hole for raising cassette bottom portion, attract diamondback moth adult in the second bottom spawning for raising box;Worm's ovum is incubated
After change, newly hatched larvae pierces the second through hole, and man-made feeds are taken food along raising to climb or spin under box box wall to hang down to the 3rd and raise box.
During larva raising, the first raising box and second can be moved integrally and raise box, larvae feeds or insect-taking is changed;
Also replaceable the 3rd new raising box, puts back to the first raising box and second and raises box, make adult continue to lay eggs;Treat that larva all turns
Enter after the 3rd raising box, can remove second and raise box, the 4th raising box and triangular flask, raise box back-off by first and raised in the 3rd
Box, continues to feed larva.
Embodiment of the present utility model in order to example and description for the sake of and provide, and be not exhaustively or will
The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art
See.Selection and description embodiment are, in order to more preferably illustrate principle of the present utility model and practical application, and to make this area
Those of ordinary skill is it will be appreciated that the utility model is so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult, it is characterised in that including the 4th feeding stacked successively from the bottom to top
Support box, the 3rd raising box and second and raise box, and back-off raises first in box in described second and raises box;Described first raises
Support box, the second raising box, the 3rd raising box and the 4th raising box open, wherein:Described first, which raises box and second, raises box
A closed imago breeding room is collectively forming, the second raising box and the 3rd raising box are collectively forming a closed larva
Receptacle, the 3rd raising box and the 4th raising box be collectively forming one it is closed and put vaned blade holding chamber;
The cassette bottom of the first raising box offers the first through hole for diamondback moth adult to be accessed to imago breeding room;Described
The cassette bottom of two raising boxes offers multiple diamondback moth larvaes for being used to make in imago breeding room and led into the second of larva raising room
Hole;Described 3rd raises provided with larvae feeds in box, and its cassette bottom offers third through-hole, and the third through-hole, which is covered with, prevents children
Larva in worm receptacle escapes to the gauze in blade holding chamber.
2. breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cassette bottom of the first raising box is further opened with the 4th
Through hole, the fourth hole underhung, which has, is provided with hydromel in triangular flask, the triangular flask, the bottleneck of triangular flask is plugged with cotton
Ball, the cotton balls is connected by cotton thread with the hydromel.
3. breeding apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be enclosed with gauze or cotton on the outside of the triangular flask,
And/or, the fourth hole is covered with retractable gauze.
4. the breeding apparatus according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the mass concentration of the hydromel is 10%,
And/or, the cotton balls is absorbent cotton cotton balls.
5. breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described 3rd, which raises the side-wall outer side of box and the 4th, raises
The inside sidewalls for supporting box are amplexiformed;And/or, the inside sidewalls of the side-wall outer side of the second raising box and the 3rd raising box are amplexiformed;
And/or, the box top edge of the first raising box and the inside sidewalls of the second raising box are amplexiformed.
6. breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first through hole is covered with retractable gauze, and/
Or, the area of the first through hole is the 1/3~1/2 of the described first raising box cassette bottom area.
7. breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aperture of second through hole be 0.5mm~
2.0mm;And/or, multiple second through holes are uniformly distributed in the cassette bottom of the second raising box.
8. breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the third through-hole is located at the described 3rd and raises box box
The middle part at bottom, and it is covered with the gauze of 100~200 mesh;And/or, the aperture of the third through-hole is 1.0cm~3.0cm.
9. breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first raises box, the second raising box, the 3rd feeding
Support box and the 4th raising box is clear hard plastic casing, and shape is prismatoid, and/or, model is identical or different.
10. breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade is vegetable leaf.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621420049.3U CN206314442U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult |
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CN201621420049.3U CN206314442U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult |
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CN206314442U true CN206314442U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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CN201621420049.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206314442U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of diamondback moth larvae and the breeding apparatus of adult |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108323477A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of breeding apparatus of blister beetle insect |
CN111602631A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-09-01 | 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Method for preparing tea leaves of beauty tea |
CN113142141A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Method and device for breeding Spodoptera frugiperda indoors |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201621420049.3U patent/CN206314442U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108323477A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of breeding apparatus of blister beetle insect |
CN111602631A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-09-01 | 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Method for preparing tea leaves of beauty tea |
CN113142141A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Method and device for breeding Spodoptera frugiperda indoors |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 Termination date: 20181222 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |