CN206310751U - A kind of plain type optically focused water heater - Google Patents
A kind of plain type optically focused water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206310751U CN206310751U CN201621239692.6U CN201621239692U CN206310751U CN 206310751 U CN206310751 U CN 206310751U CN 201621239692 U CN201621239692 U CN 201621239692U CN 206310751 U CN206310751 U CN 206310751U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- pedestal
- collecting tube
- optically focused
- solar panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of plain type optically focused water heater, including concentrator and heater, and wherein concentrator includes pedestal, and the solar panel of dome shape is fixed with pedestal, and optically focused plate surface is provided with reflector layer；Support pedestal is connected with by support bar in the middle part of the sphere of pedestal correspondence solar panel, collecting lens is provided with the middle part of support pedestal, collecting lens is located at the sphere center position of the sphere of solar panel；Heater includes the shell being fixed on support pedestal, outer casing inner wall is also equipped with reflector layer, thermal-collecting tube assembly is provided with inside the housing, thermal-collecting tube assembly includes some thermal-collecting tubes being fixedly connected by connecting bracket, thermal-collecting tube opposite shell axis annular array is arranged, the light inlet injected for light is provided with the bottom of shell, the blind end of thermal-collecting tube is located at light inlet, the openend of thermal-collecting tube is located at cover top portion, the openend of each thermal-collecting tube is connected on thermal-arrest cavity, and cold water inlet and hot water outlet pipe are connected with the top of thermal-arrest cavity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of plain type optically focused water heater, belongs to solar water heater field.
Background technology
Solar water heater is widely used in some fuel fortune as a kind of heater meanses of recyclable and passive type
Defeated not very convenient area, the solar water heater of some cooking-pot types, this kind of solar water are often used in these areas
Device simple structure, the efficiency of heating surface is of a relatively high, very adapts to mountain area and uses, but such water heater there is also many deficiencies,
First, such water heater is typically placed on cooking-pot type reflecting plate by by a tank, the solar energy temperature after optically focused compared with
Height, picks and places not only extremely dangerous during tank, and cannot realize the real-time supply of hot water.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：Overcoming cooking-pot type solar water heater in the prior art cannot realize reality
When the technical problem that supplies water, there is provided a kind of plain type optically focused water heater.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used：
A kind of plain type optically focused water heater, including a concentrator and a heater, wherein concentrator include a base
Seat, is fixed with a solar panel for dome shape on the pedestal, and optically focused plate surface is provided with reflector layer；In the pedestal pair
The sphere middle part of solar panel is answered also to be fixedly connected with some support bars, the axis of support bar is perpendicular to solar panel sphere middle part sphere
Tangent plane, the end of the support bar is provided with a support pedestal, a light harvesting is provided with the middle part of the support pedestal
Mirror, the collecting lens is convex lens, and collecting lens is located at the sphere center position of the sphere of solar panel；The heater includes a fixation
Shell on support pedestal, the axis of shell is parallel with support bar, and outer casing inner wall is also equipped with reflector layer, in the shell
Portion is provided with thermal-collecting tube assembly, and the thermal-collecting tube assembly includes some thermal-collecting tubes being fixedly connected by connecting bracket, thermal-collecting tube
Opposite shell axis annular array arrangement, a light inlet injected for light, thermal-collecting tube are provided with the bottom of the shell
Blind end be located at light inlet, the openend of thermal-collecting tube is located at cover top portion, and the openend of each thermal-collecting tube is connected to a collection
On hot cavity, cold water inlet and hot water outlet pipe are connected with the top of the thermal-arrest cavity.
Used as further innovation of the present utility model, at the edge of the solar panel, also annular array is provided with some auxiliary
Support bar, the auxiliary support bar is fixed between solar panel and support pedestal.
As further innovation of the present utility model, the sphere centre position of the solar panel is provided with some drainings
Hole, osculum runs through foregoing pedestal.
Used as further innovation of the present utility model, the connecting bracket includes two groups of fixing hoops, in the fixing card
The periphery of hoop is provided with a support ring for annular, and connection is threadably secured between the support ring and outer casing inner wall.
As further innovation of the present utility model, a support cover plate is additionally provided with the top of the shell, it is described
Heating cavities are fixed on the middle part of support cover plate.
As further innovation of the present utility model, it is fixedly connected by flange between the shell and support pedestal.
As further innovation of the present utility model, set in the medium position of thermal-collecting tube assembly correspondence thermal-collecting tube array
A lamp guide is equipped with, the lamp guide is made of transparent material, is densely covered with the lamp guide by lustre metal piece system
Into reflecting piece.
Used as further innovation of the present utility model, the lustre metal piece is the stainless steel substrates after polishing.
Used as further innovation of the present utility model, the reflector layer is the stainless steel plate of polishing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model is improved by traditional cooking-pot type solar water heater, realizes light collecting plate and thermal-collecting tube
Mixing so that this structure can realize hot water recycling and circulation filling, when in use, it is not necessary to remove heater
Structure, it is more convenient.
2nd, auxiliary support bar can be reduced in strong wind weather or excessive heater water filling, and what support column bent can
Energy.
3rd, osculum can realize ash discharge and draining, prevent dust and ponding from influenceing the reflective of solar panel.
4th, thermal-collecting tube is fixed by array bracket, facilitates the unification of thermal-collecting tube to be removed and placed into.
5th, the integration between support cover plate and heating cavities, facilitates the dismounting of heating cavities.
6th, flange connective stability is good, and can easily remove and install.
7th, lamp guide realizes guiding to light, while the reflecting piece in lamp guide can realize light inside the housing
Interreflection, improves the utilization rate of sunray.
8th, stainless steel plate price and difficulty of processing are all relatively low, and are not easily susceptible to corrode and wear and tear, and the cycle of replacing is long, cost
It is low.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of concentrator；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of heater.
In figure：1st, pedestal；2nd, solar panel；3rd, support bar；4th, auxiliary support bar；5th, pedestal is supported；6th, collecting lens；7th, it is outer
Shell；8th, thermal-collecting tube；9th, lamp guide；10th, fixing hoop；11st, heating cavities；12nd, cover plate is supported；13rd, light inlet；14th, reflector layer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Basic structure of the present utility model is only illustrated in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model is a kind of plain type optically focused water heater, including a concentrator and one
Heater, wherein concentrator include a pedestal, a solar panel for dome shape are fixed with the pedestal, in solar panel table
Face is provided with reflector layer；Some support bars are also fixedly connected with the middle part of the sphere of pedestal correspondence solar panel, support bar
Perpendicular to the tangent plane of solar panel sphere middle part sphere, the end of the support bar is provided with a support pedestal to axis, described
The edge of solar panel also annular array is provided with some auxiliary support bars, and the auxiliary support bar is fixed on solar panel and branch support group
Between seat, a pressing plate is also fixedly connected with by screw in the support pedestal, the support pedestal is fixed with by pressing plate
One collecting lens, the collecting lens is convex lens, and collecting lens is located at the sphere center position of the sphere of solar panel；The heater includes
One shell being fixed on support pedestal, is fixedly connected, the axis of shell between the shell and support pedestal by flange
Parallel with support bar, outer casing inner wall is also equipped with reflector layer, and the enclosure is provided with thermal-collecting tube assembly, the thermal-collecting tube
Component includes some thermal-collecting tubes being fixedly connected by connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket includes two groups of fixing hoops, described
The periphery of fixing hoop is provided with a support ring for annular, the company of being threadably secured between the support ring and outer casing inner wall
Connect, thermal-collecting tube opposite shell axis annular array arrangement is provided with an entering light injected for light in the bottom of the shell
Mouthful, the blind end of thermal-collecting tube is located at light inlet, is provided with the medium position of thermal-collecting tube assembly correspondence thermal-collecting tube array
One lamp guide, the center of the axial location light inlet of lamp guide, the lamp guide is made of transparent material, in the leaded light
The reflecting piece being made up of stainless steel fragment is densely covered with rod, the openend of thermal-collecting tube is located at cover top portion, on the top of the shell
Portion is additionally provided with a support cover plate, and the support cover plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of a thermal-arrest cavity, the openend of each thermal-collecting tube
It is connected on a thermal-arrest cavity, cold water inlet and hot water outlet pipe is connected with the top of the thermal-arrest cavity；
For the ease of draining, the sphere centre position of the solar panel is provided with some osculums, osculum is through preceding
The pedestal stated.
The installation of this structure is also more convenient, and the balcony open top on roof is used to mount heating component first, and leads to
Cross flange to be fixed on roof, concentrating component is then installed by flange at the top of heating component, both are should be ensured that during installation
Axiality, while sealing between should ensure that and dust-proof, so just can guarantee that the long-time stable of integral device is used；
On daytime, when solar irradiation is mapped to solar panel, sunshine is pooled on collecting lens by solar panel, by collecting lens
The sun light path of intersection is further focused on lamp guide, sunray is diffused into entirely by the reflecting piece in lamp guide
In shell, by shell wall reflection cause solar energy in shell toward interflection so as to realize the heating to thermal-collecting tube；
Cold water in thermal-arrest cavity enters from cold water inlet, and the cold water in subsequent thermal-arrest cavity is entered into thermal-collecting tube, by thermal-arrest
Pipe causes cold water by heating in reciprocating mode, and the supply to hot water is realized at the relative top for floating on thermal-arrest cavity of water after heating；Running into
During bad weather, only concentrator exposure in the environment, also only has concentrator to be affected for sand and dust and particulate matter, occurs
Deformation is worn and torn, but stainless steel polishing plate is much lower compared to the cost of thermal-collecting tube, thus often change do not produce yet compared with
Big cost；
The technological progress of this product mainly has：
1st, the utility model is improved by traditional cooking-pot type solar water heater, realizes light collecting plate and thermal-collecting tube
Mixing so that this structure can realize hot water recycling and circulation filling, when in use, it is not necessary to remove heater
Structure, it is more convenient.
2nd, auxiliary support bar can be reduced in strong wind weather or excessive heater water filling, and what support column bent can
Energy.
3rd, osculum can realize ash discharge and draining, prevent dust and ponding from influenceing the reflective of solar panel.
4th, thermal-collecting tube is fixed by array bracket, facilitates the unification of thermal-collecting tube to be removed and placed into.
5th, the integration between support cover plate and heating cavities, facilitates the dismounting of heating cavities.
6th, flange connective stability is good, and can easily remove and install.
7th, lamp guide realizes guiding to light, while the reflecting piece in lamp guide can realize light inside the housing
Interreflection, improves the utilization rate of sunray.
8th, stainless steel substrates price and difficulty of processing are all relatively low, and are not easily susceptible to corrode and wear and tear.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work people
Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought completely.This reality
The content on specification is not limited to new technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to right
Property scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater, it is characterized in that：Including a concentrator and a heater, wherein concentrator includes
One pedestal, is fixed with a solar panel for dome shape on the pedestal, and optically focused plate surface is provided with reflector layer；Described
The sphere middle part of pedestal correspondence solar panel is also fixedly connected with some support bars, and the axis of support bar is in solar panel sphere
The tangent plane of portion's sphere, the end of the support bar is provided with a support pedestal, and one is provided with the middle part of the support pedestal
Individual collecting lens, the collecting lens is convex lens, and collecting lens is located at the sphere center position of the sphere of solar panel；The heater includes one
The individual shell being fixed on support pedestal, the axis of shell is parallel with support bar, and outer casing inner wall is also equipped with reflector layer, described
Enclosure is provided with thermal-collecting tube assembly, and the thermal-collecting tube assembly includes some thermal-collecting tubes being fixedly connected by connecting bracket,
Thermal-collecting tube opposite shell axis annular array arrangement, a light inlet injected for light is provided with the bottom of the shell,
The blind end of thermal-collecting tube is located at light inlet, and the openend of thermal-collecting tube is located at cover top portion, and the openend of each thermal-collecting tube is connected to
On one thermal-arrest cavity, cold water inlet and hot water outlet pipe are connected with the top of the thermal-arrest cavity.
2. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is also annular at the edge of the solar panel
Array is provided with some auxiliary support bars, and the auxiliary support bar is fixed between solar panel and support pedestal.
3. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：In the sphere centre position of the solar panel
Install and be equipped with some osculums, osculum runs through foregoing pedestal.
4. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The connecting bracket is fixed including two groups
Clip, a support ring for annular is provided with the periphery of the fixing hoop, is passed through between the support ring and outer casing inner wall
Be screwed connection.
5. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is additionally provided with the top of the shell
One support cover plate, the heating cavities are fixed on the middle part of support cover plate.
6. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Lead between the shell and support pedestal
Flange is crossed to be fixedly connected.
7. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：In thermal-collecting tube assembly correspondence thermal-arrest
The medium position of pipe array is provided with a lamp guide, and the lamp guide is made of transparent material, close in the lamp guide
It is furnished with the reflecting piece being made up of lustre metal piece.
8. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that：The lustre metal piece is after polishing
Stainless steel substrates.
9. a kind of plain type optically focused water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The reflector layer is the stainless steel of polishing
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621239692.6U CN206310751U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of plain type optically focused water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621239692.6U CN206310751U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of plain type optically focused water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206310751U true CN206310751U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59244136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621239692.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206310751U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of plain type optically focused water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206310751U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106642744A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏桑力太阳能产业有限公司 | Simple condensation water heater |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201621239692.6U patent/CN206310751U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106642744A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏桑力太阳能产业有限公司 | Simple condensation water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170707 Termination date: 20171111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |