CN206305483U - A kind of lathe tool - Google Patents

A kind of lathe tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206305483U
CN206305483U CN201621304343.8U CN201621304343U CN206305483U CN 206305483 U CN206305483 U CN 206305483U CN 201621304343 U CN201621304343 U CN 201621304343U CN 206305483 U CN206305483 U CN 206305483U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting edge
shaped
lathe tool
special
knife face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621304343.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐国胜
张翔宇
李�杰
迟涛
董庆运
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University of Technology
Original Assignee
Tianjin University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Technology filed Critical Tianjin University of Technology
Priority to CN201621304343.8U priority Critical patent/CN206305483U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206305483U publication Critical patent/CN206305483U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lathe tool, the lathe tool includes turning cutter body, welding groove and special-shaped blade 3, the main cutting edge shape and front cutting edge of the special-shaped blade are shaped as R40 50mm circular arcs, sword 8 10mm long, knife face is shaped as R6 R7mm arc surfaces after master, minor flank is shaped as R6.5 R8mm arc surfaces, there is a circular arc seamed edge between knife face and minor flank after master, the utility model is by the main cutting edge to lathe tool, front cutting edge, knife face after master, minor flank, the selection of tool cutting edge angle and auxiliary angle, improve the stress of finishing processing and the discharge direction of chip, avoid vibration, squeeze and cut situations such as scratching machined surface with chip, reduce the difficulty of finishing turning.

Description

A kind of lathe tool
Technical field
The utility model is related to machining tool technical field, and in particular to a kind of lathe tool.
Background technology
Lathe tool is the necessary instrument for completing turnery processing, including billmpse tool, internal lathe-tool, recessing bit, threading tool The effect of turnery processing is directly affected Deng, the selection of lathe tool, turnery processing includes rough turn processing and finishing processing two parts, smart car The purpose of processing is to remove allowance for finish, while ensure workpiece size precision and surface roughness, additionally due to smart car Processing point of a knife position work under bad environment, using frequent, thermal capacity is small, easy to wear, and nose part is got and also can less than effectively lubricating Abrasion to point of a knife is accelerated, and service life shortens, meanwhile, in finishing processing, when back engagement of the cutting edge is less than 0.05mm, by knife The influence of the factors such as tool intensity, blade shapes and cutting-tool angle, makes workpiece size precision and surface roughness hardly result in guarantee.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the utility model provides a kind of lathe tool, for finishing turning.There is provided by the utility model Lathe tool can solve the problem that finishing processing back engagement of the cutting edge be less than 0.05mm when, workpiece surface is difficult to cut qualified roughness and size The problem of precision, while cutting position can be changed, it is to avoid point of a knife cuts, reduces tool wear and number of times of refacing, and improves cutter Life-span and the uniformity of workpiece size precision.
The utility model be solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:
A kind of lathe tool, including turning cutter body and special-shaped blade, turning cutter body head are provided with blade welding groove, are welded with groove Special-shaped blade.
The main cutting edge of the special-shaped blade is shaped as R40-50mm circular arcs, and sword 8-10mm long, front cutting edge is shaped as R40-50mm circular arcs, sword 8-10mm long, tool cutting edge angle is 5 ° -8 °, and auxiliary angle is 5 ° -11 °, and knife face is shaped as R6-R7mm circles after master Cambered surface, minor flank is shaped as R6.5-R8mm arc surfaces, forms a circular arc rib between knife face and minor flank after master Side, is used to cut as cutting edge.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, main cutting edge and front cutting edge are changed to deep camber circular shape, avoid cutting interference Position, by the change in shape of knife face a and minor flank b after master, by cutting edge change based on after knife face and minor flank intersect The half round edge c at place, makes cutter and workpiece are more uniformly stressed in working angles, and no matter finishing processing end face, circular arc is bent Face, back engagement of the cutting edge remains constant during outer round surface, coordinates 5 ° -8 ° of tool cutting edge angle and 5 ° -11 ° of auxiliary angle, can be effective Ground makes tiny chip-flowing work surface side, it is to avoid fine metal chip-flowing machined surface or rear knife face and work Between part machined surface, workpiece machined surface is scratched and is destroyed.Therefore, the utility model is by the main cutting to lathe tool The selection of knife face, minor flank, tool cutting edge angle and auxiliary angle after sword, front cutting edge, master, improves when finishing processing cutting depth is less than During 0.05mm, the stress of finishing processing and the discharge direction of chip, it is to avoid vibration, squeeze to cut and scratch machined surface etc. with chip Situation, reduces the difficulty of finishing turning, and the change of Tool in Cutting position and shape in addition, it is possible to increase cutter life subtracts Few tool changing is refaced number of times.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
In figure, 1 is turning cutter body, and 2 is welding groove, and 3 is special-shaped blade.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, including turning cutter body 1, welding groove 2 and special-shaped blade 3, the head of turning cutter body 1 are provided with welding groove 2, special-shaped blade 3 is welded with groove.The main cutting edge R of special-shaped blade 31With front cutting edge R2It is R42mm circular arcs, sword L long1And L2 It is 8.5mm, tool cutting edge angle(j)It is 5 ° -8 °, auxiliary angle(k)It is 5 ° -11 °.
Use process:
By outside diameter DOutwardIt is 45mm, length is the mild steel material clamping of 50mm on numerically controlled lathe, stretches out three-jaw card Disk 30mm, rough turn processing is carried out using cylindrical roughing tool, by DOutwardIt is finishing for 45mm diameters are machined to 40.02-40.03mm Turning made allowance 0.02-0.04mm.
By lathe tool clamping described in the utility model on the knife rest of numerically controlled lathe, intersected with minor flank using knife face after master The circular arc seamed edge c at place is carried out to knife.The diameter of work completed for upper step roughing calculates finishing Cutting parameters.Using master The circular arc seamed edge c of knife face and minor flank intersection carries out cylindrical finishing turning as cutting edge afterwards, by excircle dimension plus Work obtains workpiece surface roughness for Ra≤1.6 μm to 40 ± 0.01mm.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of lathe tool, it is characterised in that:The lathe tool includes turning cutter body(1), welding groove(2)With special-shaped blade(3), it is described Special-shaped blade(3)Main cutting edge shape R1With front cutting edge shape R2It is R40-50mm circular arcs, sword L long1And L2It is 8-10mm, Knife face a is shaped as R6-R7mm arc surfaces after master, and minor flank b is shaped as R6.5-R8mm arc surfaces, after the master after knife face and pair There is a circular arc seamed edge c between knife face.
2. a kind of lathe tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The turning cutter body(1)Head is provided with welding groove (2), special-shaped blade is welded with groove(3).
3. a kind of lathe tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The special-shaped blade(3)Main cutting edge R1Cut with pair Sword R2Tool cutting edge angle be 5 ° -8 °, auxiliary angle be 5 ° -11 °.
CN201621304343.8U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of lathe tool Expired - Fee Related CN206305483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621304343.8U CN206305483U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of lathe tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621304343.8U CN206305483U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of lathe tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206305483U true CN206305483U (en) 2017-07-07

Family

ID=59249794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621304343.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206305483U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of lathe tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206305483U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111730078A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-02 黄健 Turning tool for cutting soft rubber, preparation method thereof and lathe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111730078A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-02 黄健 Turning tool for cutting soft rubber, preparation method thereof and lathe

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170707

Termination date: 20171201