CN206295626U - A kind of Chinese medicine extractor - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206295626U
CN206295626U CN201621197128.2U CN201621197128U CN206295626U CN 206295626 U CN206295626 U CN 206295626U CN 201621197128 U CN201621197128 U CN 201621197128U CN 206295626 U CN206295626 U CN 206295626U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extractor
chinese medicine
drive component
heater
screw assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621197128.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘舟
刘一舟
滕根
陈实
陈镜宇
刘昱成
冯志鹏
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Changsha Medical University
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Changsha Medical University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201621197128.2U priority Critical patent/CN206295626U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206295626U publication Critical patent/CN206295626U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of Chinese medicine extractor, including:Support, extractor, heater and drive component, the extractor two ends are fixed on support, heater is coated on the periphery of the extractor, the drive component is connected with one end of the extractor, the top of extractor one end is provided with charge door, bottom and is provided with liquid outlet, the top of the extractor other end is provided with discharge gate, and the level height of liquid outlet is less than the discharge gate, and the liquid outlet is provided with filter layer;The extractor inner tip is provided with spray equipment, and the one group screw assembly parallel with the axis direction of the extractor is provided with the extractor, and one end of screw assembly is connected with the drive component;Heater includes heating component and for temperature-controlling module, and heating component parcel is wound in the outside of the extractor, and the temperature-controlling module is electrically connected with the heating component.The Chinese medicine extractor extraction efficiency that embodiment is provided is high.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine extractor
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese medicine producing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine extractor.
Background technology
Chinese medicine refers to the medicine for being used to prevent, diagnose, treat or adjust function of human body under tcm theory guidance, Chinese medicine With its rich in natural resources, unique curative effect, increasingly paid attention to by countries in the world.
Traditional Chinese medicine extraction isolation technics and equipment, are directly connected to the utilization rate and therapeutic effect of active ingredients from traditional Chinese medicinal, pass The traditional Chinese medicine extraction of system mainly uses decocting method, the way of distillation, solvent extraction method, is easily operated due to these methods, simple structure, right Process equipment is less demanding, therefore is used extensively in basic hospital.
In above-mentioned extracting process, can be with water as solvent, it is also possible to extracted with ethanol as solvent, using tradition Equipment, traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials are sticked together with inner tank wall in extraction process, cause the loss of raw material, it has not been convenient to clean, separately Outward, some heat labile traditional Chinese medicine ingredients easily make the Chinese medicine of some thermal instabilitys, facile hydrolysis or oxidation effective in heating process Composition recurring structure changes, and influences product quality.
Utility model content
A kind of Chinese medicine extractor is provided in the utility model embodiment, to solve raw material availability of the prior art The uncontrollable problem of low, temperature.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model embodiment discloses following technical scheme:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of Chinese medicine extractor, including:Support, extractor, heater and drive Dynamic component, the extractor two ends are fixed on support, and heater is coated on the periphery of the extractor, the drive component One end with the extractor is connected, wherein,
The top of described extractor one end is provided with charge door, bottom and is provided with liquid outlet, the extractor other end Top is provided with discharge gate, and the level height of the liquid outlet is less than the discharge gate, and the liquid outlet is provided with filter layer;
The extractor inner tip is provided with spray equipment, and the axis with the extractor is provided with the extractor One group of parallel screw assembly of direction, one end of the screw assembly is connected with the drive component;
The heater includes heating component and temperature-controlling module, and the heating component parcel is wound in the extraction The outside of tank, the temperature-controlling module is electrically connected with the heating component.
Preferably, the screw assembly includes pushing away screw rod and cross one another flight, and the flight is arranged on described Push away on screw rod, the screw rod that pushes away is connected with the drive component.
Preferably, filter bores are provided with the flight.
Preferably, the spray equipment includes water inlet pipe, water distributor and multiple shower, enters described in the water distributor connection Water pipe and shower, the water inlet pipe are arranged on the top of the shower.
Preferably, the drive component includes the motor and governing box that are connected, the governing box and the screw assembly It is connected.
Preferably, described extractor one end top is provided with extractant and adds cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include:Flight and spray equipment are provided with extractor, in extraction process, Flight constantly rotates, and increases being sufficiently mixed for raw material and solvent, improves extraction efficiency, effectively prevent raw material with extraction The problem of top tank structure bonding, by spray equipment, makes solvent uniformly be sprayed in tank body, can make the contact area of raw material and solvent Increase, can in time sweep away the residual dregs of a decoction in addition, reduce the loss of raw material, and the outside of extractor is provided with controllable heating Device, can accordingly be controlled heating-up temperature, reduce influence of the temperature to extraction process Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicinal amount.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for ordinary skill people For member, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
A kind of structural representation of Chinese medicine extractor that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
A kind of extractor inside partial structural diagram that Fig. 2 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 1-Fig. 2, symbol is represented:
1- charge doors, 2- motors, 3- governing boxs, 4- liquid outlets, 5- supports, 6- discharge gates, 7- extractants add cylinder, 8- extractions Tank is taken, 9- water inlet pipes, 10- water distributors, 11- showers, 12- filter bores, 13- pushes away screw rod, 14- flights, 15- heaters.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the utility model, below in conjunction with this reality With the accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the utility model In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, should all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The chemical composition ingredient of Chinese medicine is sufficiently complex, both contains plurality of active ingredients, there is invalid components again, also includes Toxic component.Extract its active ingredient and further separated, purified, it is in traditional Chinese medicine research field to obtain effective monomer Item important content.Chinese medicine extraction be exactly extract wherein active ingredient to greatest extent using some technologies so that Chinese medicine preparation it is interior Improved in quality and clinical therapeutic efficacy, the effect of Chinese medicine is played to greatest extent.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation method The utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment the structural representation of Chinese medicine extractor this practicality The Chinese medicine extractor of new embodiment includes:Support 5, extractor 8, heater 15 and drive component, 8 liang of the extractor End is fixed on support 5, and heater 15 is coated on the periphery of the extractor 8, the drive component and the extractor 8 One end is connected.
The heater 15 includes heating component and temperature-controlling module, and the heating component parcel is wound in the extraction The outside of tank 8 is taken, the temperature-controlling module is electrically connected with the heating component.The temperature-controlling module is described for controlling 15 pairs of heating-up temperatures of the extractor 8 of heater.
In Chinese medicine extraction process, some Chinese medicines need heating, but some Chinese medicines should avoid heating extraction, such as starch-containing, The more Chinese herbal medicine of mucilaginous substance equivalent, heating extraction should be avoided when being extracted, and and for example carry out extraction Chinese medicine using infusion process When, temperature control is carried out at 60 DEG C -80 DEG C, therefore in order in ensureing extraction process, improve extraction yield and the property of medicine, it is necessary to temperature Degree is controlled.
Temperature-controlling module can in time show the temperature in extractor 8, in whole extraction process, realize to temperature Precise control, it is ensured that the high efficiency of Chinese medicine extraction.
In the present embodiment, the drive component includes the motor 2 and governing box 3 that are connected, can be to the inside spiral shell of extractor 8 Swing arm provides power, and governing box 3 can control the rotary speed of the screw rod in extractor 8, when extraction equipment extraction is different During Chinese medicine, according to the rotary speed for adjusting screw rod the need for difference in time, to extraction process precise control.
Above-mentioned motor 2 and governing box 3 are a kind of implementation therein, but should not be new as this practicality The limitation of type protection domain, those skilled in the art may be selected others drive form according to actual conditions, and it should fall into Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Referring to Fig. 2, for a kind of extractor internal structure partial schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment is provided.The extraction The top of the one end of tank 8 is provided with charge door 1, bottom and is provided with liquid outlet 4, and the top of the other end of the extractor 8 is provided with row Material mouth 6, the level height of the liquid outlet 4 is less than the discharge gate 6, and the liquid outlet 4 is provided with filter layer.
The charge door 1 is used to add Chinese medicine to be extracted, and liquid outlet 4 is used to discharge the liquid for extracting, it is described go out Liquid mouthful 4 is additionally provided with filter layer, prevents some dregs of a decoction or other impurities from being flowed out with liquid, improves extraction yield.When liquid is from going out After the outflow of liquid mouthful 4 is until flowed, the Chinese medicine after the extraction is taken out in the discharge gate 6.One end top of the extractor 8 sets It is equipped with extractant and adds cylinder 7, for adds extractant.
The inner tip of extractor 8 provided in the utility model embodiment is provided with spray equipment, the spray equipment bag Include water inlet pipe 9, water distributor 10 and multiple shower 11, the water distributor 10 connects the water inlet pipe 9 and shower 11, it is described enter Water pipe 9 is arranged on the top of the shower 11.
Required water is entered inside extractor 8 by the water inlet pipe 9, the water distributor 10 is flowed to, in the water distributor 10 Current direction each shower 11, the water in shower 11 is sprayed on the Chinese medicine in extractor 8, and the water that shower 11 sprays can be made For extractant is used for extracting Chinese medicine, more can be to being washed away inside extractor 8, it is to avoid the adhesion of Chinese medicine and the inwall of extractor 8, It is easy to the cleaning inside extractor 8.
The one group screw assembly parallel with the axis direction of the extractor 8, the spiral shell are provided with the extractor 8 The one end for revolving component is connected with the governing box 3 in the drive component;The screw assembly includes pushing away screw rod 13 and mutually hands over The flight 14 of fork, the flight 14 be arranged on it is described push away on screw rod 13, the screw rod 13 that pushes away is connected with the drive component Connect, filter bores 12 are provided with the flight 14, further facilitated extraction agent is sufficiently mixed with Chinese medicine.
In the presence of motor 2, the screw assembly opposite direction rotating inside extractor 8 is arranged at, Chinese medicine is filled with extractant The contact for dividing, and mass transfer and heat transfer are completed, larger concentration difference is kept, extraction efficiency is improved, by the rotation of screw assembly, order Temperature in extractor 8 is consistent, it is to avoid some heat labile traditional Chinese medicine ingredients easily make in heating process some heat unstable Qualitative, facile hydrolysis or the Effective Component of Chinese Medicine recurring structure of oxidation change, and influence product quality.
It should be noted that herein, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one Individual entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operate it Between there is any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to Cover including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those Key element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or set Standby intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
The above is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is made skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this Utility model.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, institute herein The General Principle of definition can in other embodiments be realized in the case where spirit or scope of the present utility model are not departed from. Therefore, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and original disclosed herein Reason and the consistent scope most wide of features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine extractor, it is characterised in that including:Support (5), extractor (8), heater (15) and driving group Part, extractor (8) two ends are fixed on support (5), and heater (15) is coated on the periphery of the extractor (8), institute Drive component is stated to be connected with one end of the extractor (8), wherein,
The top of described extractor (8) one end is provided with charge door (1), bottom and is provided with liquid outlet (4), the extractor (8) The top of the other end is provided with discharge gate (6), and the level height of the liquid outlet (4) is less than the discharge gate (6), it is described go out liquid Mouth (4) is provided with filter layer;
Extractor (8) inner tip is provided with spray equipment, the extractor (8) and is provided with and the extractor (8) The parallel one group of screw assembly of axis direction, one end of the screw assembly is connected with the drive component;
The heater (15) includes heating component and temperature-controlling module, and the heating component parcel is wound in the extraction The outside of tank (8), the temperature-controlling module is electrically connected with the heating component.
2. Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screw assembly include pushing away screw rod (13) and Cross one another flight (14), the flight (14) be arranged on it is described push away on screw rod (13), it is described to push away screw rod (13) and institute Drive component is stated to be connected.
3. Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with filter bores on the flight (14) (12)。
4. Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray equipment includes water inlet pipe (9), cloth Water pipe (10) and multiple showers (11), the water distributor (10) connect the water inlet pipe (9) and shower (11), the water inlet Pipe (9) is arranged on the top of the shower (11).
5. Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive component includes the motor being connected (2) and governing box (3), the governing box (3) is connected with the screw assembly.
6. Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that extractor (8) one end top is provided with Extractant adds cylinder (7).
CN201621197128.2U 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of Chinese medicine extractor Expired - Fee Related CN206295626U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621197128.2U CN206295626U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of Chinese medicine extractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621197128.2U CN206295626U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of Chinese medicine extractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206295626U true CN206295626U (en) 2017-07-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621197128.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206295626U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of Chinese medicine extractor

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111406974A (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-14 昆明和捷科技有限公司 Tobacco online countercurrent spiral extraction device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111406974A (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-14 昆明和捷科技有限公司 Tobacco online countercurrent spiral extraction device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170704

Termination date: 20171104