CN206292235U - Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device - Google Patents
Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206292235U CN206292235U CN201621434439.6U CN201621434439U CN206292235U CN 206292235 U CN206292235 U CN 206292235U CN 201621434439 U CN201621434439 U CN 201621434439U CN 206292235 U CN206292235 U CN 206292235U
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- soil loss
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Abstract
Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device, it is related to a kind of detection means, more particularly to a kind of portable domatic soil loss monitoring device, it is characterized in that the device is made up of support, runoff plots body and the part of collector three, runoff plots body includes overlay cell and underlay cell, overlay cell rear end is connected by drawstring with support, and the gradient of overlay cell is adjusted by drawstring, and bottom surface sets small opening；Underlay cell is arranged on overlay cell lower section, and overlay cell and underlay cell front end are respectively provided with water collector.Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device of the present utility model, using portable rack structure, is adjusted using adjusting knob, there can be the outstanding advantages such as accuracy high, conveniently moving, convenient operation and management, effectively use manpower and material resources sparingly, facilitate the recycling of device, save the time, reduces cost, and the device design science, simple structure is with low cost, it is applied widely, with stronger dissemination.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of detection means, more particularly to a kind of portable domatic soil loss monitoring device.
Background technology
In ecological environment treatment and monitoring works, can the monitoring of soil erosion be highly important content, effective
The situation for monitoring soil erosion serves vital effect for the improvement of ecological environment, therefore in the improvement of ecological environment
During, the monitoring technology for developing soil erosion is more paid attention to.In the basic skills of current slope water erosion observation, institute
The device of use has three kinds：One is to set runoff observation on plots, more suitable for fixed point accurate surveying；Two is to set simple water and soil stream
Observation field is lost, fixed point investigation or the larger area monitoring of change interference can be combined；Three is directly to set silt collector.In exploitation
During construction project water and soil conservation value, soil and water conservation facility usually due to engineering construction can not be intact preservation, cause prison
Data imperfection is surveyed, and three kinds of basic soil loss monitoring devices can not be moved and adjusted, and be increased when actually used
Manpower and materials cost is added, the time of expending also compares many.Runoff observation on plots facility is made at present is moved easily, heap can be simulated
The observation facility of the product gradient and accumulation body soil property composition turns into a focus of research.
The content of the invention
To be solved in the utility model is exactly being built in engineering of having of the basic slope water erosion observation device of mesh first three
If in cannot simulated field it is domatic, cause Monitoring Data precision low and due to measurement apparatus move inconvenience and cause waste people
A kind of problem of power material resources, there is provided portable domatic soil loss monitoring device.
Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device of the present utility model, it is characterised in that the device is small by support, runoff
Area's body and the part of collector three constitute, and runoff plots body includes overlay cell and underlay cell, and overlay cell rear end passes through
Drawstring is connected with support, and the gradient of overlay cell is adjusted by drawstring, and bottom surface sets small opening；It is small that underlay cell is arranged on upper strata
Area lower section, overlay cell and underlay cell front end are respectively provided with water collector.
Described water collector includes afflux groove, mozzle, runoff collecting vessel and infiltration collecting vessel, overlay cell front end
Afflux groove is set, and afflux groove outside sets mozzle, and underlay cell front end sets mozzle, and it is small that runoff collecting vessel is positioned over upper strata
Area mozzle mouth of pipe lower section, infiltration collecting vessel is positioned over underlay cell mozzle mouth of pipe lower section.
Described support bottom sets bracket base.
Described drawstring is fixed on described cantilever tip by adjusting knob.
Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device of the present utility model, using portable rack structure, is revolved using regulation
Button is adjusted, and can have the outstanding advantages such as accuracy high, conveniently moving, convenient operation and management, effectively saves manpower
Material resources, facilitate the recycling of device, save time, reduces cost, and the device design science, simple structure, small volume,
It is with low cost, it is applied widely, with stronger dissemination.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the portable domatic soil loss monitoring device use state figure of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the portable domatic soil loss monitoring device use state figure of the utility model embodiment 2;
Wherein overlay cell 1, underlay cell 2, support 3, drawstring 4, small opening 5, afflux groove 6, mozzle 7, runoff collecting vessel
8, permeate the bracket base 10 of collecting vessel 9., adjusting knob 11, pole 12, junction button 13.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device, the device is by support 3, runoff plots body and collector
Three parts constitute, and the bottom of support 3 sets bracket base 9, support 3 is more steadily firmly positioned on ground, and runoff is small
Area's body includes overlay cell 1 and underlay cell 2, and the rear end of overlay cell 1 is connected by drawstring 4 with support 3, and drawstring is by regulation
Knob is fixed on described cantilever tip, and the length of drawstring 3 is adjusted by rotation of adjustment knob, adjusts the inclination of overlay cell 1
Degree, bottom surface sets small opening 5；Underlay cell by pole 12 be arranged on the lower section of overlay cell 1 it is domatic on, overlay cell and lower floor
Cell front end is respectively provided with water collector, and water collector includes that afflux groove, mozzle, runoff collecting vessel and infiltration are collected
Bucket, overlay cell front end sets afflux groove, and afflux groove outside sets mozzle, and underlay cell front end sets mozzle, and runoff is received
Collection bucket is positioned over overlay cell mozzle mouth of pipe lower section, and infiltration collecting vessel is positioned over underlay cell mozzle mouth of pipe lower section, so as to
Runoff to overlay cell and underlay cell is acquired respectively.
Rotation of adjustment knob 11 can as needed adjust the length of drawstring 4, and adjust the angle of inclination of overlay cell 1
Domatic angle with simulation is consistent, the Soil Slope at the scene of being filled in overlay cell 1, forms footpath after rainfall in overlay cell
Stream, soil is collected into runoff collecting vessel by mozzle after being pooled to afflux groove with rain, can be drawn according to runoff collecting vessel
The soil loss amount of overlay cell is monitored, and then erosion modulus and similar domatic erosion amount can be calculated；Rainfall is by upper
After layer cell is infiltrated, it is collected into infiltration collecting vessel by mozzle after reaching underlay cell, is collected according in infiltration collecting vessel
The rainfall for arriving, it can be deduced that after rainfall, the lower milliosmolarity after cell runoff and adsorption by soil.
Embodiment 2：Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device, the device is by support 3, runoff plots body and collector
Three parts constitute, and the bottom of support 3 sets bracket base 9, support 3 is more steadily firmly positioned on ground, and runoff is small
Area's body includes overlay cell 1 and underlay cell 2, and the rear end of overlay cell 1 is connected by drawstring 4 with support 3, and drawstring is by regulation
Knob is fixed on described cantilever tip, and the length of drawstring 3 is adjusted by rotation of adjustment knob, adjusts the inclination of overlay cell 1
Degree, bottom surface sets small opening 5；Underlay cell 2 is nested in the outside of overlay cell 1 by junction button 13, and the bottom surface of underlay cell 2 is on upper strata
The subjacent of cell 1, overlay cell and underlay cell front end are respectively provided with water collector, water collector include afflux groove,
Mozzle, runoff collecting vessel and infiltration collecting vessel, overlay cell front end set afflux groove, and afflux groove outside sets mozzle, under
Layer cell front end sets mozzle, and runoff collecting vessel is positioned over overlay cell mozzle mouth of pipe lower section, and infiltration collecting vessel is positioned over
Underlay cell mozzle mouth of pipe lower section, so that the runoff to overlay cell and underlay cell is acquired respectively.
Rotation of adjustment knob 11 can as needed adjust the length of drawstring 4, and adjust the angle of inclination of overlay cell 1
Domatic angle with simulation is consistent, the Soil Slope at the scene of being filled in overlay cell 1, forms footpath after rainfall in overlay cell
Stream, soil is collected into runoff collecting vessel by mozzle after being pooled to afflux groove with rain, can be drawn according to runoff collecting vessel
The soil loss amount of overlay cell is monitored, and then erosion modulus and similar domatic erosion amount can be calculated；Rainfall is by upper
After layer cell is infiltrated, it is collected into infiltration collecting vessel by mozzle after reaching underlay cell, is collected according in infiltration collecting vessel
The rainfall for arriving, it can be deduced that after rainfall, the lower milliosmolarity after cell runoff and adsorption by soil.
Two kinds of implementation methods of the invention are these are only, as long as having used structure described above, all should be fallen into of the invention
Protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. portable domatic soil loss monitoring device, it is characterised in that the device is by support (3), runoff plots body and collection
The part of device three constitutes, and runoff plots body includes overlay cell (1) and underlay cell (2), and overlay cell (1) rear end passes through drawstring
(4) it is connected with support (3), the gradient of overlay cell (1) is adjusted by drawstring (4), bottom surface sets small opening (5)；Underlay cell
(2) overlay cell (1) lower section is arranged on, overlay cell (1) and underlay cell (2) front end is respectively provided with water collector.
2. portable domatic soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water is collected
Device includes afflux groove (6), mozzle (7), runoff collecting vessel (8) and infiltration collecting vessel (9), and overlay cell (1) front end sets collection
Chute (6), afflux groove (6) outside sets mozzle (7), and underlay cell (2) front end sets mozzle (7), runoff collecting vessel (8)
Overlay cell (1) mozzle (7) mouth of pipe lower section is positioned over, infiltration collecting vessel (9) is positioned over underlay cell (2) mozzle (7) pipe
Below mouthful.
3. portable domatic soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support（3）Bottom
End sets bracket base（10）.
4. portable domatic soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drawstring（4）It is logical
Overregulate knob（11) it is fixed on described support（3）Top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434439.6U CN206292235U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434439.6U CN206292235U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206292235U true CN206292235U (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434439.6U Active CN206292235U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Portable domatic soil loss monitoring device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206292235U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109030771A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-18 | 南京林业大学 | Soil loss monitoring runoff plots |
| CN109030787A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 黑龙江省水土保持科学研究院 | A kind of movable assembled water and soil conservation field runoff plots and water and soil conservation value method |
| CN113671157A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-19 | 武汉山水林草湖生态修复科技有限公司 | Vegetation slope protection water and soil conservation monitoring device and using method thereof |
| CN114859012A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-05 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Portable assembled production and construction project water and soil conservation monitoring device and measuring method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201621434439.6U patent/CN206292235U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109030771A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-18 | 南京林业大学 | Soil loss monitoring runoff plots |
| CN109030787A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 黑龙江省水土保持科学研究院 | A kind of movable assembled water and soil conservation field runoff plots and water and soil conservation value method |
| CN113671157A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-19 | 武汉山水林草湖生态修复科技有限公司 | Vegetation slope protection water and soil conservation monitoring device and using method thereof |
| CN113671157B (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2024-05-31 | 武汉山水林草湖生态修复科技有限公司 | Monitoring device for water and soil conservation of vegetation slope protection and application method thereof |
| CN114859012A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-05 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Portable assembled production and construction project water and soil conservation monitoring device and measuring method thereof |
| CN114859012B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-10-27 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Portable assembled type production and construction project water and soil conservation monitoring device and measuring method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 650000, 11 floor, block A, Wan Pai center, intersection of Longhua road and Tan Hua Road, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan. Patentee after: Yunnan Jinyu Ecological Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. Address before: 650000 the 3 floor of Expo tourism group 375, Bailong Road, Kunming, Yunnan. Patentee before: Yunnan Jinyu Ecological Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |