CN206284010U - A kind of corn is shallow to cover formula drip surface device - Google Patents
A kind of corn is shallow to cover formula drip surface device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206284010U CN206284010U CN201621357165.5U CN201621357165U CN206284010U CN 206284010 U CN206284010 U CN 206284010U CN 201621357165 U CN201621357165 U CN 201621357165U CN 206284010 U CN206284010 U CN 206284010U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- branch pipe
- shallow
- corn
- formula drip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to the irrigation rig in agricultural irrigation application field, specifically a kind of corn is shallow to cover formula drip surface device, branch pipe A, branch pipe B and shallow formula drip irrigation zone of covering are embedded in upper soll layer lower section, milpa is implanted with the top kind of upper soll layer, branch pipe A is responsible for by drip irrigation and is connected with the water pump in well, and fertilizer spreading tank is communicated with drip irrigation supervisor；Many branch pipe B are communicated with branch pipe A, many are communicated with every branch pipe B along its length and shallow are covered formula drip irrigation zone；Solution in water that water pump is pumped out and fertilizer spreading tank flow through successively flow to after drip irrigation supervisor, branch pipe A, branch pipe B it is each it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone, and cover formula drip irrigation zone drip irrigation milpa by shallow.The utility model is simple and reasonable, and laying is convenient, can solve the problem that under-film drip irrigation application mulch film residual causes environmental pollution and traditional drip surface to evaporate larger problem, realizes the accurate fertigation to field corn, saves irrigation time, meets corn drip irrigation requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the irrigation rig in agricultural irrigation application field, and specifically a kind of corn is shallow to cover formula ground
Table drip irrigation appliance.
Background technology
In recent years, China's agricultural water-saving irrigation technology obtains wideling popularize application.Drip irrigation under film is a kind of by overlay film
The efficient water-saving irrigation technology that planting technology is combined with drip irrigation technique, with heating, water conservation, improves nutrient and yield etc. and makees
With the large-area applications in China's semiarid zone Maize Production.But find that the mulch film remained in soil is difficult in the application
Degraded, long term accumulation can cause soil environment to deteriorate, plant growth is bad, the serious problems of soil fertility reduction.Drip surface
Although technology, because drip irrigation zone is laid in upper soll layer, is on the one hand unfavorable for field without " white pollution " of mulch film
Lay and manage, on the other hand there is a problem of that evaporation is larger, it is difficult to spread.Accordingly, it would be desirable to according to Maize Production reality
Trample research and development it is suitable it is shallow cover formula drip surface device, for water-saving agricultural technology development in semiarid zone provides new technical method.
Utility model content
In order to solve above mentioned problem present in water-saving irrigation technique application, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of
Corn is shallow to cover formula drip surface device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The utility model includes water pump, fertilizer spreading tank, drip irrigation supervisor, branch pipe A, shallow covers formula drip irrigation zone and branch pipe B, wherein branch pipe
A, branch pipe B and shallow formula drip irrigation zone of covering are embedded in upper soll layer lower section, and milpa is implanted with the top kind of the upper soll layer,
Branch pipe A is responsible for by the drip irrigation and is connected with the water pump in well, and described applying is communicated with drip irrigation supervisor
Fertile tank；Many branch pipe B are communicated with the branch pipe A, many shallow formulas of covering are communicated with the every branch pipe B along its length and are dripped
Fill band；Flow direction is each after solution in water that the water pump is pumped out and the fertilizer spreading tank flows through drip irrigation supervisor, branch pipe A, branch pipe B successively
It is described it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone, and formula drip irrigation zone drip irrigation milpa shallow is covered by this；
The branch pipe A is formed by many connecting pipe connections, is equipped with the every connecting pipe and is controlled the connecting tube
The valve of part switch, by the shallow formula drip irrigation zone of covering for controlling the valve in each connecting pipe to realize on each branch pipe B
Drip irrigation in turn；One end of the branch pipe A is provided with plug, and the other end is responsible for the drip irrigation by connecting pipe and is connected；It is described
Pressure gauge and filter are respectively equipped with drip irrigation supervisor between fertilizer spreading tank and branch pipe A；
Each branch pipe B parallel laids；Each shallow formula drip irrigation zone of covering is embedded in away from the upper soll layer on the every branch pipe B
3~5cm below, the adjacent two shallow spacing covered between formula drip irrigation zone are 80~120cm, and each shallow formula drip irrigation zone of covering is planted with corn
The distance of pearl root system is 10~20cm；Each shallow spacing for covering water dropper on formula drip irrigation zone is 30~40cm on the every branch pipe B.
Advantage of the present utility model is with good effect：
1. the utility model is simple and reasonable, and laying is convenient, can solve the problem that under-film drip irrigation application mulch film residual causes ring
Border is polluted and traditional drip surface evaporates larger problem, realizes the accurate fertigation to field corn, saves irrigation time,
Meet corn drip irrigation requirement, its application value is higher, wide market.
2. the utility model can realize the shallow irrigation by rotation for covering formula drip irrigation zone by controlling the valve in each connecting pipe.
3. the utility model can significantly save liquid manure input, meet corn to moisture and the demand of nutrient, improve and irrigate effect
Rate, reduces production cost, promotes crop yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 covers formula drip irrigation zone use state figure for the utility model is shallow；
Wherein：1 is water pump, and 2 is fertilizer spreading tank, and 3 is pressure gauge, and 4 is filter, and 5 are responsible for for drip irrigation, and 6 is connecting pipe, 7
It is branch pipe A, 8 is plug, and 9 is upper soll layer, and 10 is milpa, and 11 cover formula drip irrigation zone for shallow, and 12 is branch pipe B.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model include water pump 1, fertilizer spreading tank 2, pressure gauge 3, filter 4, drip irrigation supervisor 5,
Branch pipe A7, plug 8, it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone 11 and branch pipe B12, wherein water pump 1 is located in well, and fertilizer spreading tank 2 is placed on the ground,
Branch pipe A7, branch pipe B12 and shallow formula drip irrigation zone 11 of covering are embedded in the lower section of upper soll layer 9, and jade is implanted with the top kind of upper soll layer 9
Rice plant 10.One end of branch pipe A7 is provided with plug 8, and the other end of branch pipe A7 is responsible for 5 with the water pump 1 being located in well by drip irrigation
It is connected, fertilizer spreading tank 2 is communicated with drip irrigation supervisor 5；It is respectively equipped with drip irrigation supervisor 5 between the fertilizer spreading tank 2 and branch pipe A7
Pressure gauge 3 and filter 4.Many branch pipe B12, each branch pipe B12 parallel laids, edge on every branch pipe B12 are communicated with branch pipe A7
Length direction is communicated with many and shallow covers formula drip irrigation zone 11.
Branch pipe A7 is formed by many connections of connecting pipe 6, is equipped with every connecting pipe 6 and is controlled the connecting pipe 6 to open
The valve of pass, the shallow drip irrigation in turn for covering formula drip irrigation zone 8 on each branch pipe B12 is realized by controlling the valve in each connecting pipe 6.
The shallow spacing for covering water dropper on formula drip irrigation zone 11 of the present embodiment every is 30~40cm, each on every branch pipe B12 shallow to cover formula drip irrigation zone
11 are embedded in away from upper soll layer below 9 at 3~5cm, and the adjacent two shallow spacing covered between formula drip irrigation zone 11 are 80~120cm, respectively
The shallow distance for planting the root system of pearl 10 with corn in formula drip irrigation zone 11 of covering is 10~20cm, enables the shallow dripping irrigation water for covering formula drip irrigation zone 11 fast
Speed reaches the root of milpa 10, and saving water resource improves water using efficiency.
Solution in water that water pump 1 is pumped out and fertilizer spreading tank 2 is flowed to after flowing through drip irrigation supervisor 5, branch pipe A7, branch pipe B12 successively
It is each it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone 11, and the drip irrigation milpa 10 of formula drip irrigation zone 11 shallow is covered by this.By controlling in each connecting pipe 6
Valve, can also realize each shallow drip irrigation in turn for covering formula drip irrigation zone 11.It is of the present utility model it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone 11 can select it is anti-blocking
The plug good SMD or interior edge patch type drip irrigation tape of effect, operating pressure is more than 10m, and flow is more than 3L/h, and water dropper spacing 30~
40cm。
Operation principle of the present utility model is：
Be pumped into water in well in drip irrigation supervisor 5 by water pump 1, and during by fertilizer spreading tank 2, water is flowed into fertilizer spreading tank 2, and is applied
Fertilizer mixing in fertile tank 2, mixed solution (such as urea, phosphate fertilizer or corn fertilizer) flows back to drip irrigation supervisor 5 again.Water and fertilizer
Liquid flows to branch pipe B12 through drip irrigation supervisor 5 and connecting pipe 6；The valve that can be closed in part connecting pipe 6, make water and solution by
The connecting pipe 6 for being not turned off valve flows to branch pipe B12, and then the shallow formula drip irrigation zone 11 of covering by being connected with part branch pipe B12 is dripped
Fill.After drip irrigation to be done, the valve closed before unlatching simultaneously closes off the valve opened before, realizes shallow covering formula drip irrigation zone 11
Drip irrigation in turn.
It is of the present utility model it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone 11 it is embedded after, can solve the problem that under-film drip irrigation application mulch film residual causes environment
Pollution and traditional drip surface evaporate larger problem, realize the accurate fertigation to field corn, cost-effective, improve effect
Benefit.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of corn is shallow covers formula drip surface device, it is characterised in that：Including water pump (1), fertilizer spreading tank (2), drip irrigation supervisor
(5), branch pipe A (7), it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone (11) and branch pipe B (12), wherein branch pipe A (7), branch pipe B (12) and shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone
(11) upper soll layer (9) lower section is embedded in, milpa (10), branch pipe A is implanted with the top kind of the upper soll layer (9)
(7) (5) are responsible for by the drip irrigation to be connected with the water pump (1) in well, are connected in drip irrigation supervisor (5)
State fertilizer spreading tank (2)；Many branch pipe B (12) are communicated with the branch pipe A (7), it is equal along its length on the every branch pipe B (12)
It is communicated with many and shallow covers formula drip irrigation zone (11)；Solution in water that the water pump (1) pumps out and the fertilizer spreading tank (2) is flowed through successively
Drip irrigation supervisor (5), branch pipe A (7), flow to after branch pipe B (12) it is each it is described it is shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone (11), and formula drip irrigation shallow is covered by this
Band (11) drip irrigation milpa (10).
2. corn as described in claim 1 is shallow to cover formula drip surface device, it is characterised in that：The branch pipe A (7) is by many companies
Jointed tubular workpieces (6) connection is formed, and the valve for controlling the connecting pipe (6) switch is equipped with the every connecting pipe (6), is passed through
The valve on each connecting pipe (6) is controlled to realize the shallow wheel drip for covering formula drip irrigation zone (11) on each branch pipe B (12)
Fill.
3. corn as described in claim 1 or 2 is shallow to cover formula drip surface device, it is characterised in that：The one of the branch pipe A (7)
End is provided with plug (8), and the other end is responsible for (5) and is connected by connecting pipe (6) and the drip irrigation.
4. corn as described in claim 1 is shallow to cover formula drip surface device, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer spreading tank (2) and branch pipe A
(7) pressure gauge (3) and filter (4) are respectively equipped with drip irrigation supervisor (5) between.
5. corn as described in claim 1 is shallow to cover formula drip surface device, it is characterised in that：Each branch pipe B (12) is parallel
Laying.
6. corn as described in claim 1 or 5 is shallow to cover formula drip surface device, it is characterised in that：The every branch pipe B (12)
Upper each shallow formula drip irrigation zone (11) of covering is embedded in away from the upper soll layer (9) 3~5cm below, and adjacent two shallow cover formula drip irrigation zone (11)
Between spacing be 80~120cm, each shallow distance for covering formula drip irrigation zone (11) and milpa (10) root system for 10~
20cm。
7. corn as described in claim 1 is shallow to cover formula drip surface device, it is characterised in that：On the every branch pipe B (12)
Each shallow spacing for covering water dropper on formula drip irrigation zone (11) is 30~40cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621357165.5U CN206284010U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of corn is shallow to cover formula drip surface device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621357165.5U CN206284010U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of corn is shallow to cover formula drip surface device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206284010U true CN206284010U (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59098307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621357165.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206284010U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of corn is shallow to cover formula drip surface device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206284010U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109644660A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-19 | 浙江大学 | A kind of garlic water-fertilizer integral irrigation system and control method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201621357165.5U patent/CN206284010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109644660A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-19 | 浙江大学 | A kind of garlic water-fertilizer integral irrigation system and control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170630 Termination date: 20191212 |