CN206262699U - Novel anti-blockage drier - Google Patents
Novel anti-blockage drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206262699U CN206262699U CN201621358451.3U CN201621358451U CN206262699U CN 206262699 U CN206262699 U CN 206262699U CN 201621358451 U CN201621358451 U CN 201621358451U CN 206262699 U CN206262699 U CN 206262699U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- blockage
- fixed
- novel anti
- differential mechanism
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Abstract
Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model is related to a kind of processing unit of sludge, it is to be made up of support, lower box, motor, differential mechanism, upper box, screen basket mechanism, scraper mechanism, flow guiding disc, air knife and dregs discharge tube, lower box is fixed with support, the side of the lower box is provided with motor, opposite side and is provided with differential mechanism, and the power output shaft of motor is connected with the power input shaft of differential mechanism by the transmission belt in lower box；It is covered with the round table-like scraper mechanism of bell-jar, taper identical and screen basket mechanism outside the differential mechanism successively from the inside to the outside, it is fixed at the top of bell-jar on a power output shaft of differential mechanism, the bottom of bottom and screen basket mechanism is fixed, scraper mechanism is fixed on another power output shaft of differential mechanism and the upper bottom surface of the scraper mechanism is provided with flow guiding disc.The screen basket mechanism that is effectively prevented of the present utility model increased the efficiency of drilling well by the obstruction of solid particulate matter, reduce the maintenance cost of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of processing unit of sludge, more particularly to a kind of Novel anti-blockage drier.
Background technology
During Deal With Drilling Fluid, substantial amounts of adherence of mud fluid is lost on landwaste surface, greatly increase drilling well into
This.The use of slurry cuttings drier, can reclaim mud from drilling cuttings.Drier is by the way of the slow-speed of revolution, centrifugal filtration
The oil content or moisture content of landwaste can be realized reducing to greatest extent, oil content or moisture content can be made to be reduced to less than 5%, this
Sample can effectively reclaim mud, reduce drilling cost, reduce the discharge rate of discarded object.So as to reach reduction harmful substance, reclaim
The purpose of useful drilling fluid.But in use, often there is solid particle to be stuck in the gap of basket, with run time
Continuity, treatment effect and treating capacity are substantially reduced, until cannot run, so not only reduce the efficiency of drilling well, while
Increased the cost of maintenance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to overcome above mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of Novel anti-blockage drier.
Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model, is by support, lower box, motor, differential mechanism, upper box, sieve
Basket mechanism, scraper mechanism, flow guiding disc, air knife and dregs discharge tube are constituted, and lower box is fixed with support, and the side of the lower box is installed
There are motor, opposite side that differential mechanism is installed, the power output shaft of motor is with the power input shaft of differential mechanism by setting
In the transmission belt drive connection in lower box；It is covered with bell-jar, taper identical circle outside the differential mechanism successively from the inside to the outside
The scraper mechanism and screen basket mechanism of mesa-shaped, are fixed on a power output shaft of differential mechanism, bottom and sieve at the top of bell-jar
The bottom of basket mechanism is fixed, scraper mechanism be fixed on another power output shaft of differential mechanism and the scraper mechanism upper bottom
Face is provided with flow guiding disc；It is provided with casing inner ring the bottom part ring week of bell-jar and the casing inner ring outer shroud week is provided with casing outer shroud, machine
Dregs discharge tube, the dregs discharge tube are installed below shell inner ring to be connected with the space between screen basket mechanism and scraper mechanism, outside casing
Upper box is installed above ring, the bottom of inlet and the inlet is provided with the top of the upper box just to flow guiding disc top,
The lower section of casing outer shroud is provided with the runner of annular around dregs discharge tube, and the runner is connected with upper box；Air knife is installed on upper box
Inwall and parallel to the outer surface of screen basket mechanism.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, screen basket mechanism is made up of basket retaining frame and screen cloth, and basket retaining frame is
Constitute frustum cone structure by uniformly fixing many fixing muscles between upper flange and lower flange, screen cloth be made up of wrapping wire winding with sieve
Basket retaining frame taper identical net, and the screen cloth is fixed between upper flange and lower flange.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, bell-jar coordinates and fixed with the lower flange of screen basket mechanism.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, scraper mechanism is by round table-like scraper support and multiple scraper structures
Spirally it is uniformly distributed into, scraper and is fixed on the blade of the outer surface of scraper support and scraper and is respectively positioned on the same conical surface.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, the blade of scraper is located at the taper of the taper equal to screen cloth of the conical surface,
And the distance between the blade of scraper and screen cloth are 1mm ~ 8mm.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, air knife includes cutter hub and Duo Gen air inlet pipe, and cutter hub is fixed on upper box
Inwall and fixed with one end of air inlet pipe, the other end of air inlet pipe is communicated with air compression plant.
Used as further improvement of the utility model, support is telescopic support.
Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model, it is adaptable to the multiple industry such as coal, chemical industry, oil.Treat treatment fluid
Good effect of separating solid from liquid, efficiency high.Wherein, screen basket mechanism is mutually tied in outside purging by air knife with the inside scraping of scraper mechanism
Close, be effectively prevented screen basket mechanism in longtime running by the obstruction of solid particulate matter, screen basket mechanism rotating speed is up to 900rpm,
The separation factor of 420G can be formed, the fluid in pending liquid is efficiently separated, the efficiency of drilling well is effectively increased, reduced
The maintenance cost of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the screen basket mechanism of Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the scraper mechanism of Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the air knife of Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model, it is described further：
Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model, is by support 1, lower box 2, motor 3, differential mechanism 4, upper box
5th, screen basket mechanism 6, scraper mechanism 7, flow guiding disc 8, air knife 9 and dregs discharge tube 14 are constituted.
Above-mentioned support 1 is telescopic support, plays branch support, vibration damping and installs lower box 2, dregs discharge tube 14 etc.,
Lower box 2 is fixed with the support 1, the side of the lower box 2 is provided with motor 3, opposite side and is provided with differential mechanism 4, driven
The power output shaft of dynamic motor 3 is connected with the power input shaft of differential mechanism 4 by the transmission belt 10 in lower box 2,
Differential mechanism 4 is planetary wheel differential mechanism, and it has two power output shafts, has between two power output shafts in clutch end
Differential.
It is covered with the round table-like scraper machine of bell-jar 11, taper identical outside above-mentioned differential mechanism 4 successively from the inside to the outside
Structure 7 and screen basket mechanism 6, the top of bell-jar 11 is fixed on a power output shaft of differential mechanism 4, bottom and screen basket mechanism 6
Bottom fix, scraper mechanism 7 is fixed on another power output shaft of differential mechanism 4 and on the upper bottom surface of the scraper mechanism 7
Flow guiding disc 8 is provided with, and the flow guiding disc 8 is impeller disk, slurries can be thrown away using centrifugal force.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with casing inner ring 12 the bottom part ring week of bell-jar 11, and the outer shroud week of casing inner ring 12 is provided with
Casing outer shroud 13, and bell-jar 11, scraper mechanism 7 and screen basket mechanism 6 are all fixed on the top of casing inner ring 12, and dregs discharge tube 14 is consolidated
Due to the lower section of casing inner ring 12；The top of casing outer shroud 13 is provided with upper box 5, and the lower section of casing outer shroud 13 is around dregs discharge tube
14 and positioned at the top of lower box 2 be provided with annular runner 16.Casing inner ring 12 and casing outer shroud 13 play fixed, support and connect
Logical casing（Dregs discharge tube 14, upper box 5 and runner 16）Effect.
Above-mentioned dregs discharge tube 14 should be connected with the space between screen basket mechanism 6 and scraper mechanism 7；On the top of upper box 5
Portion is provided with inlet 15 and the bottom of inlet 15 should just to the top of flow guiding disc 8；Runner 16 should be connected with upper box 5.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, screen basket mechanism 6 is made up of basket retaining frame 17 and screen cloth 18, and basket retaining frame 17 is by upper method
Many fixing muscles 21 are uniformly fixed between blue 19 and lower flange 20 and constitute frustum cone structures, screen cloth 18 be made up of wrapping wire winding with
The taper identical net of basket retaining frame 17, screen cloth 18 is fixed between upper flange 19 and lower flange 20, and screen cloth retaining frame 17 with
Multiple parallel spacing rings 26 are transversely provided between screen cloth 18.And as shown in figure 1, lower flange 20 has two mating surfaces, wherein
One face coordinates with screen cloth 18, and another face just coordinates with bell-jar 11 to be fixed.
The cross section of the above-mentioned wrapping wire of screen cloth 18 is V-type, and wrapping wire minimum gap gap is 0.25mm.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, scraper mechanism 7 is made up of round table-like scraper support 22 and multiple scrapers 23, scraper 23
Formed by rich chromium cast iron casting, it is 8 that its quantity is optimal, is uniformly distributed to be fixed in the shape of a spiral with certain lead angle and scrapes
The outer surface of knife support 22 and the blade of scraper 23 is made to be respectively positioned on the same conical surface, the blade of scraper 23 is located at the taper of the conical surface
It is up to ideal effect, between inner conical surface of the male cone (strobilus masculinus) that the blade of scraper 23 is located at away from screen cloth 18 equal to the taper of screen cloth 18
Gap can be adjusted in the range of 1mm ~ 8mm.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, air knife 9 is installed on the inwall of upper box 5 and parallel to the outer surface of screen basket mechanism 6（Taper with
Screen basket mechanism 6 is identical）, the air knife 9 include cutter hub 24 and Duo Gen air inlet pipe 25, cutter hub 24 be fixed on the inwall of upper box 5 and with
One end of air inlet pipe 25 is fixed, the other end of air inlet pipe 25 is communicated with air compression plant, and air compression plant can be using sky
Gas storage tank and supporting pressure regulator valve and regulating valve is installed in air inlet pipe 25, such air compression plant can just provide pressure
Contracting air, is purged and is cleared up from the outside of screen basket mechanism 6 to basket.
Above-mentioned cutter hub 24 has the various shapes such as zigzag, rectangle and isosceles trapezoid.
The application method of Novel anti-blockage drier of the present utility model is as follows：
The pending liquid that flow guiding disc 8 will enter upper box 5 is introduced between screen basket mechanism 6 and scraper mechanism 7, screen basket mechanism 6
Under the drive of bell-jar 11, rotate at a high speed, and the liquid for passing through screen cloth 18 is just collected into runner 16, and liquid is gone out by the side of runner 16
Mouth discharge, and by the solid phase of screen cloth 18, fall into dregs discharge tube 14 through lower box 2 and discharge.
Above-mentioned scraper mechanism 7 is the internal cleaning from screen basket mechanism 6, and scraper support 22 is by the power output of differential mechanism 4
The torque that axle is transmitted to scraper support 22 is transmitted to scraper 23, and forms certain relative rotation speed with screen basket mechanism 6, this rotating speed size by
Differential mechanism is determined, it is achieved thereby that between the scraping to the inner conical surface of screen cloth 18, shaving effect and scraper 23 and the inner conical surface of screen cloth 18
Gap is directly relevant, and different gaps are needed to different pending liquid, when gap location in place when, screen cloth 18 side can grow
Time operating is not blocked up, to realize that gap is adjustable, when scraper support 22 is installed, can be on the power output shaft of differential mechanism 4
Install one group of flat shim additional, by adding and subtracting pad, realize gap adjustment.
Air knife 9 is from the cleaning of the outside of screen basket mechanism 6, by air compression plant by uniform air inlet pipe 25, by compression sky
Gas is passed through in cutter hub 24, and wind harness shape, air quantity and the blast that cutter hub 24 is projected all are directly influenced to the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of screen basket mechanism 6
Purging effect, to adapt to different mixed liquors, can be provided with pressure regulator valve and regulating valve, and be equipped with various emerging in air inlet pipe 25
In cutter hub 24, start to select zigzag during fortune, treatment effect is looked into sight, then with (1 month ~ 3 months a period of time of operation）After locate
Reason effect is contrasted, if treatment effect decline is more, replaceable isosceles trapezoid or rectangle.
Claims (7)
1. Novel anti-blockage drier, is by support（1）, lower box（2）, motor（3）, differential mechanism（4）, upper box（5）, sieve
Basket mechanism（6）, scraper mechanism（7）, flow guiding disc（8）, air knife（9）And dregs discharge tube（14）Constitute, it is characterised in that support（1）It is upper solid
Surely there is lower box（2）, the lower box（2）Side motor is installed（3）, opposite side differential mechanism is installed（4）, drive electricity
Machine（3）Power output shaft and differential mechanism（4）Power input shaft by located at lower box（2）Interior transmission belt（10）Transmission connects
Connect；The differential mechanism（4）Outside is covered with bell-jar successively from the inside to the outside（11）, the round table-like scraper mechanism of taper identical（7）
And screen basket mechanism（6）, bell-jar（11）Top be fixed on differential mechanism（4）A power output shaft on, bottom and basket machine
Structure（6）Bottom fix, scraper mechanism（7）It is fixed on differential mechanism（4）Another power output shaft on and the scraper mechanism
（7）Upper bottom surface be provided with flow guiding disc（8）；Bell-jar（11）Be provided with casing inner ring in bottom part ring week（12）And the casing inner ring
（12）Outer shroud week is provided with casing outer shroud（13）, casing inner ring（12）Lower section dregs discharge tube is installed（14）, the dregs discharge tube（14）With
Screen basket mechanism（6）And scraper mechanism（7）Between space be connected, casing outer shroud（13）Top upper box is installed（5）, should
Upper box（5）Top be provided with inlet（15）And the inlet（15）Bottom just to flow guiding disc（8）Top, casing outer shroud
（13）Lower section around dregs discharge tube（14）The runner of annular is installed（16）, the runner（16）With upper box（5）Connection；Air knife
（9）It is installed on upper box（5）Inwall and parallel to screen basket mechanism（6）Outer surface.
2. Novel anti-blockage drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that screen basket mechanism（6）It is by basket retaining frame（17）
And screen cloth（18）Constitute, basket retaining frame（17）It is by upper flange（19）And lower flange（20）Between uniformly fix many fixing muscles
（21）Constitute frustum cone structure, screen cloth（18）Be by wrapping wire winding constitute with basket retaining frame（17）Taper identical net, and the sieve
Net（18）It is fixed on upper flange（19）And lower flange（20）Between.
3. Novel anti-blockage drier according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that bell-jar（11）With screen basket mechanism（6）
Lower flange（20）Coordinate and fixed.
4. Novel anti-blockage drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that scraper mechanism（7）It is by round table-like scraper
Support（22）With multiple scrapers（23）Constitute, scraper（23）Spirally it is uniformly distributed and is fixed on scraper support（22）Outer surface
And scraper（23）Blade be respectively positioned on the same conical surface.
5. the Novel anti-blockage drier according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterised in that scraper（23）Blade be located at
The taper of the conical surface is equal to screen cloth（18）Taper, and scraper（23）Blade and screen cloth（18）The distance between be 1mm ~ 8mm.
6. Novel anti-blockage drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that air knife（9）Including cutter hub（24）Enter with many
Tracheae（25）, cutter hub（24）It is fixed on upper box（5）Inwall and and air inlet pipe（25）One end fix, air inlet pipe（25）It is another
One end is communicated with air compression plant.
7. Novel anti-blockage drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support（1）It is telescopic support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621358451.3U CN206262699U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Novel anti-blockage drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621358451.3U CN206262699U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Novel anti-blockage drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206262699U true CN206262699U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59045099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621358451.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206262699U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Novel anti-blockage drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206262699U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110124876A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurries separator with diversion function |
| CN110124877A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurries separator with anti-blockage function |
| CN111675307A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-18 | 湖南省华铭环保有限公司 | Water body adjusting device |
| CN118183083A (en) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-06-14 | 国能龙源环保有限公司 | Decompression cone block-removing device for dry sludge bin |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201621358451.3U patent/CN206262699U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110124876A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurries separator with diversion function |
| CN110124877A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurries separator with anti-blockage function |
| CN111675307A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-18 | 湖南省华铭环保有限公司 | Water body adjusting device |
| CN118183083A (en) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-06-14 | 国能龙源环保有限公司 | Decompression cone block-removing device for dry sludge bin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20171212 |