CN206257669U - Energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle - Google Patents

Energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206257669U
CN206257669U CN201621129211.6U CN201621129211U CN206257669U CN 206257669 U CN206257669 U CN 206257669U CN 201621129211 U CN201621129211 U CN 201621129211U CN 206257669 U CN206257669 U CN 206257669U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interlayer
freezing
energy
natural gas
combustion chamber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621129211.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤毅
王志斌
邬荣强
刘培银
尤俊钦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XINYANG CITY JINQIAN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XINYANG CITY JINQIAN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Application filed by XINYANG CITY JINQIAN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical XINYANG CITY JINQIAN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621129211.6U priority Critical patent/CN206257669U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206257669U publication Critical patent/CN206257669U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle, including mixing chamber, combustion chamber, connect the igniter that the gas inlet and combustion-supporting wind inlet of the mixing chamber and the correspondence combustion chamber are set, the combustion chamber outside sets the interlayer of upper end open, outlet of the opening of the interlayer around the combustion chamber is set to form the brattice around flame, wind deflector/wind-guiding post is installed at the opening of the interlayer, each wind deflector/wind-guiding post is obliquely installed and is parallel to each other to make the brattice in the shape of a spiral, and the bottom of the interlayer sets air inlet.Receipts flame is carried out to flame by interlayer air flow, prevents from being altered outside flame, it is to avoid the furnace wall of flame contact combustion furnace causes freezing of a furnace, while flame collects in the presence of helical form brattice, form the column of flame, combustion zone is concentrated, and precision is higher, is conducive to the expansion of ore in sand form.

Description

Energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of burner, specifically, relate to a kind of energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle.
Background technology
With the development of furnace for expanding perlite industry, environmental protection and energy saving are advocated always as important developing direction, old-fashioned Wick lifter of kerosine burner be gradually eliminated, the substitute is neat gas burner, the burning quality of neat gas burner is high, flame Abundance, a burner is without multiple burners, it is only necessary to a large scale burner, but large scale burner is present outside flame Expand, long-term use causes to damage to combustion furnace, causes freezing of a furnace, and service life of equipment is short, and application cost is high.
In order to solve the problem present on, people are seeking a kind of preferable technical solution always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, thus provide a kind of design science, receive flame effect it is good, Avoid the energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle of freezing of a furnace, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:A kind of energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas Burner, including mixing chamber, combustion chamber, the gas inlet of the connection mixing chamber and combustion-supporting wind inlet and the correspondence burning The igniter that room is set, the combustion chamber outside sets the interlayer of upper end open, and the opening of the interlayer is around the combustion chamber Outlet set to form the brattice around flame, at the opening of the interlayer install wind deflector/wind-guiding post, each wind-guiding Plate/wind-guiding post is obliquely installed and is parallel to each other to make the brattice in the shape of a spiral, and the bottom of the interlayer sets air inlet.
Described on base, the combustion chamber is the narrow outlet of entrance conical tube wide.
Described on base, the shell for forming the interlayer is cylindric body, and the interlayer is in the narrow back taper of internal outlet wide Clevis layer.
Described on base, the opening of the interlayer is closed up and is set.
It is described on base, along the exit end face higher than the combustion chamber on the shell of the interlayer.
Described on base, the air inlet of the interlayer is obliquely installed, the inclination side of incline direction and the wind deflector/wind-guiding post To consistent.
It is described on base, observation window is installed on the mixing chamber.
Described on base, the mixing chamber is located at the lower end of the combustion chamber.
Described on base, the equal diameters of the mixing chamber and the shell are 300-500mm, the entry of combustion chamber diameter It is 180-250mm, a diameter of 250-350mm of combustor exit, a diameter of 90-120mm of air inlet of the interlayer.
Described on base, width is 30-100mm, a diameter of 350- at the closing in of the interlayer opening at the opening of the interlayer 430mm。
The utility model compared with the prior art have substantive distinguishing features and progress, specifically, the utility model have with Lower advantage:
1st, the sandwich establishment outside combustion chamber, by air inlet air inlet, sprays from the opening of interlayer upper end, formed around The brattice of flame, brattice pilot flame collects, it is to avoid flame is extended out, it is to avoid freezing of a furnace situation occurs;Wind-guiding post/wind deflector promotes shape The brattice of curl, brattice enters in body of heater, along furnace wall spiral, is difficult to deviate desired trajectory, and fill furnace wall Code insurance is protected;In addition, flame is collected to middle part by brattice, heating is concentrated, and forms the column of flame, ultimately facilitates the expansion of ore in sand form.
2nd, narrow outer width in combustion chamber, in enlarging shape so that the initial impulse force of gas entered from mixing chamber is big, in combustion chamber not Easily it is detained fuel gas, after the sufficient gas of mixing is ignited in combustion chamber, under the promotion of mixed airflow, goes out in combustion chamber Mouth top is fully burnt, and forms flame, and combustion zone is mainly distributed on the outside of combustion chamber, combustion chamber and expansion furnace inside gas Body circulates, it is to avoid fuel gas is detained, and prevents potential safety hazard.
3rd, back taper is shaped as in interlayer, inferior airflow is simple and honest, boosting power is strong, then is closed up at upper end open, Yi Jizeng Outer cover height high, it is ensured that brattice blowing force is powerful, the brattice of formation is not fugitive.
4th, the air inlet of interlayer is inclined, consistent with wind deflector/wind-guiding post, is more likely formed spiral air flow, and mixing chamber is located at down Side, is easy to the burning of flame, the situation that flame refluence will not occur, and observation window is used for situation about supervising in mixing chamber, including gas Pressure, temperature, whether with the presence of flame etc., be further ensured that safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of combustion chamber and wind deflector/wind-guiding post in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the use state schematic diagram of energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle in the utility model.
In figure:1. mixing chamber;2. combustion chamber;3. gas inlet;4. combustion-supporting wind inlet;5. igniter;6. interlayer;7. outside Shell;8. it is open;9. wind deflector/wind-guiding post;10. air inlet;11. observation windows;12. expansion furnaces.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of burning of energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle, including the mixing chamber 1, top of lower section The igniter 5 that room 2, the gas inlet 3 of connection mixing chamber 1 and combustion-supporting wind inlet 4 and respective combustion chamber 2 are set, combustion chamber 2 It is the narrow outlet of entrance conical tube wide, inlet diameter is 200mm, and outlet diameter is 320.
The outside of combustion chamber 2 sets the interlayer 6 of upper end open, and it is cylindrical shape body to form the shell 7 of interlayer 6, mixing chamber 1 and The equal diameters of shell 7, are 400mm, and interlayer 6 closes up and set in the narrow back taper interlayer of internal outlet wide, the opening 8 of interlayer 6, Close up a diameter of 350mm, and the width of interlayer opening 8 is 40mm, along the exit end face higher than combustion chamber 2 on the shell 7 of interlayer 6, folder Outlet of the opening 8 of layer 6 around combustion chamber 2 is set to form the brattice around flame, and wind-guiding is installed at the opening 8 of interlayer 6 Plate/wind-guiding post 9, each wind deflector/wind-guiding post 9 is obliquely installed and is parallel to each other to make brattice in the shape of a spiral.
The bottom of interlayer sets air inlet 10, and a diameter of 100mm of air inlet 10, air inlet 10 is obliquely installed, incline direction Incline direction with wind deflector/wind-guiding post 9 is consistent.
Observation window 11 is installed on the mixing chamber 1, it is convenient to observe air pressure inside, temperature and with the presence or absence of flame.
The course of work:Natural gas and air enter mixing chamber 1 according to a certain percentage, in combustion gas and air to sweeping away mixing Uniformly, into combustion chamber 2, after igniter 5 first lights mixed gas, combustion continuation is carried out, due to the air-flow in mixing chamber 1 Impact, the combustion zone of combustion chamber 2 is located at beyond combustion chamber 2 so that gas and body of heater airflow in combustion chamber 2, and because Combustion chamber 2 is flaring structure, it is to avoid fuel gas is detained in combustion chamber 2, safe.
Because combustion zone is located at outside combustion chamber 2, cause flame not constrain well, easily extend out, contact expansion furnace 12 furnace wall, causes freezing of a furnace.To solve this problem, to air is injected in interlayer 6, air is in folder for the air inlet 10 from interlayer 6 Eddy flow in layer 6, in the presence of wind deflector/wind-guiding post 9, forms and encloses brattice around the one of flame, and brattice effectively stops that flame connects Touch furnace wall, it is to avoid freezing of a furnace, while flame boundling under the constraint of brattice, forms the column of flame, combustion zone is more concentrated, and is conducive to ore in sand form Expansion.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System;Although being described in detail to the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:Specific embodiment of the present utility model can still be modified or some technical characteristics are equally replaced Change;Without deviating from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the claimed technical scheme of the utility model In the middle of scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle, including mixing chamber, combustion chamber, the gas inlet for connecting the mixing chamber The igniter set with combustion-supporting wind inlet and the correspondence combustion chamber, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber outside sets upper end The interlayer of opening, the opening of the interlayer is set to form the brattice around flame around exporting for the combustion chamber, described Wind deflector/wind-guiding post is installed, each wind deflector/wind-guiding post is obliquely installed and is parallel to each other described to make at the opening of interlayer In the shape of a spiral, the bottom of the interlayer sets air inlet to brattice.
2. energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber is that entrance is narrow Outlet conical tube wide.
3. energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Form the shell of the interlayer It is cylindric body, the interlayer is in the narrow back taper interlayer of internal outlet wide.
4. energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Close up the opening of the interlayer Set.
5. the energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The shell of the interlayer Exit end face of the upper edge higher than the combustion chamber.
6. the energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The air intake of the interlayer Mouth is obliquely installed, and incline direction is consistent with the incline direction of the wind deflector/wind-guiding post.
7. energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Installed on the mixing chamber and seen Examine window.
8. energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The mixing chamber is located at described The lower end of combustion chamber.
9. energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The mixing chamber and described outer The equal diameters of shell are 300-500mm, and a diameter of 180-250mm of entry of combustion chamber, the combustor exit is a diameter of 250-350mm, a diameter of 90-120mm of air inlet of the interlayer.
10. energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:At the opening of the interlayer Width is 30-100mm, a diameter of 350-430mm at the closing in of the interlayer opening.
CN201621129211.6U 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle Withdrawn - After Issue CN206257669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621129211.6U CN206257669U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621129211.6U CN206257669U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206257669U true CN206257669U (en) 2017-06-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621129211.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206257669U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Energy-saving anti-freezing of a furnace natural gas combustion nozzle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206257669U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106642120A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-05-10 信阳市津乾机械设备制造有限公司 Energy-saving natural gas burner capable of preventing clotted slag in furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106642120A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-05-10 信阳市津乾机械设备制造有限公司 Energy-saving natural gas burner capable of preventing clotted slag in furnace

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Granted publication date: 20170616

Effective date of abandoning: 20181116