CN206256507U - Building rainwater collection utilization unit - Google Patents

Building rainwater collection utilization unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206256507U
CN206256507U CN201621272359.5U CN201621272359U CN206256507U CN 206256507 U CN206256507 U CN 206256507U CN 201621272359 U CN201621272359 U CN 201621272359U CN 206256507 U CN206256507 U CN 206256507U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
rainwater
rainwater collection
utilization unit
collection utilization
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621272359.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷立平
刘华
翟亚莲
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Jiangsu Bosen Architectural Design Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Bosen Architectural Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621272359.5U priority Critical patent/CN206256507U/en
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Publication of CN206256507U publication Critical patent/CN206256507U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building rainwater collection utilization unit, including open valley, some rainwater collection collectors being connected in open valley, abandoned stream filter, rainwater filtering device and collecting tank, collecting tank connects each water use sector, rubbish pre-filtrating equipment is provided between abandoned stream filter, rainwater filtering device, the rubbish pre-filtrating equipment includes body, enters the first screen pack on front side of water, the first filter cloth on rear side of body water outlet positioned at body.It is arranged such, by rubbish pre-filtrating equipment, after rainwater collection collector collects rainwater, filtering one step ahead can be carried out to the rainwater of collection, the filtration step is broadly divided into and filters twice, and for the first time by the rubbish that the first filter screen filtration volume, particle diameter are larger, the second filter cloth can filter other sheet rubbish or the less particulate matter of particle diameter that can cross the first screen pack, more debris are filtered herein, it is to avoid rubbish enters in the rainwater filtering device in later stage.

Description

Building rainwater collection utilization unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to the method or apparatus field catchmented, more particularly to a kind of building rainwater collection utilization unit.
Background technology
Rainwater recycling system, be exactly by rainwater-collecting after, according to different demands to collect rainwater process after reach The system of standard is used to meeting to design.Majority is made up of abandoned stream filtration system, water storage system, cleaning system at present, purification system Water source after system has been processed connects each water use sector.
At present, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103253816A discloses a kind of rainwater recycling system and its treatment side Method, the rainwater recycling system includes cistern, filtering tank and clear water reserviors, and the cistern is connected with municipal Storm Sewer Network, institute Clear water reserviors are stated to be connected with reuse pipe network, wherein, the municipal Storm Sewer Network sequentially passes through flow abandoning apparatus, chlorination equipment, initial filter dress Put and be connected with cistern.Although by setting flow abandoning apparatus, chlorination equipment and initial filter device, realizing secondary sterilization, three-stage filtration, So as to be prevented effectively from the breeding of bacterium, algae, improve and cut dirty filter effect, and simple structure, it is easy to install and safeguard.But It is that the water source of municipal Storm Sewer Network is introduced, due to the presence of pollutant and debris, may arrives to rear end filtration system and purification system System is blocked, and influences normal work.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building rainwater collection utilization unit, and it has good filtration effect, decontamination The strong advantage of ability.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of building rainwater collection utilization unit, including open valley, some rainwater-collectings being connected in open valley Pipe, abandoned stream filter, rainwater filtering device and collecting tank, collecting tank connect each water use sector, the abandoned stream filter, Rubbish pre-filtrating equipment is provided between rainwater filtering device, the rubbish pre-filtrating equipment includes body, enters water front side positioned at body The first screen pack, the first filter cloth on rear side of body water outlet.
It is arranged such, by rubbish pre-filtrating equipment, after rainwater collection collector collects rainwater, can be to the rainwater of collection Filtering one step ahead is carried out, the filtration step is broadly divided into and filters twice, for the first time by the first filter screen filtration volume, particle diameter Larger rubbish, the second filter cloth can filter other sheet rubbish or the less particulate matter of particle diameter that can cross the first screen pack, More debris are filtered herein, it is to avoid rubbish enters in the rainwater filtering device in later stage.
Further set:The inwall that the body is located between the first screen pack and the first filter cloth is provided with helical-blade Piece.
It is arranged such, when rainwater is excessive, rainwater trickles in body from the first screen pack, can be according to helical blade Set, on the helical trajectory of following current to blade, it is to avoid rainwater causes excessive shock, reduce the noise that rainwater is brought.
Further set:Enter to be provided with front side of water the first flange disk, body water outlet rear side of the body are provided with second flange Disk, the first screen pack is connected with first flange disk, and the first filter cloth is connected with second flange disk.
It is arranged such, the second filter cloth can be changed, the rubbish of inside is removed in time, it is to avoid draining has some setbacks Freely.
Further set:The rainwater filtering device includes the Rose Box with water inlet and delivery port, edge water inlet and goes out The second filter layer and the 3rd filter layer that water direction is set, the second filter layer are milipore filter, the 3rd filter layer reverse osmosis membrane.
It is arranged such, iron rust, silt, suspension, colloid, bacterium, the macromolecular in water can be filtered by the second filter layer The harmful substances such as organic matter, can retain some mineral matter elements;Most impurity, water in water can be filtered by the 3rd filter layer Molecule throughput is more, obtains preferable moisture.
Further set:The Rose Box inner side is located on front side of the second filter layer and the 3rd filter layer and is equipped with baffle plate, The baffle plate is provided with some through holes.
It is arranged such, the baffle plate between the second filter layer and the 3rd filter layer can bear rushing for water inlet water inlet Hit, the flow velocity to current is alleviated, reduce the impact to the second filter layer and the 3rd filter layer, extend its service life.
Further set:Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is provided with inside the Rose Box.
It is arranged such, ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be to the further purification of moisture.
Further set:The bottom of the rainwater collection collector is provided with the trench that catchments, and the outlet conduit of the trench that catchments is connected to On abandoned stream filter, the abandoned stream filter is located at the exit of the trench that catchments.
It is arranged such, by catchmenting, trench can be total by rainwater-collecting manifold, it is also possible to by the rainwater on ground, by collection Water trench is in the lump by other rainwater-collectings.
Further set:The abandoned stream filter includes threeway body, includes being located at same axis on the threeway body On water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and the excretory duct vertical with the axis, the axial line of the excretory duct is provided with a cartridge filter, filters Steel ball is provided with cylinder and is driven steel ball closing and is opened the elastic component of outlet pipe.
It is arranged such, by abandoned stream filter, when rainwater is excessive, steel ball can be impacted, opens out steel ball The passage of water pipe, by rainwater-collecting to collecting tank, when amount of rainfall is smaller, the silt of rainwater precipitation is more, reclaims filtering cost It is too big, the rainwater of this part is discharged from excretory duct.
Further set:The inside of the excretory duct is provided with drainpipe of the caliber less than the diameter of elastic component, works as elasticity When part compresses, steel ball contradicts closing drainpipe.
It is arranged such, when amount of rainfall is larger, steel ball can be pressed to by the impact of rainwater for the pipe of drainpipe Mouthful, drainpipe is closed, make rainwater-collecting amount bigger, do not waste.
Further set:The axis of the drainpipe is set with the axis coaxle of elastic component.
It is arranged such, steel ball is fixed on elastic component, the outer ring of steel ball is just sealed conflict with the mouth of pipe of drainpipe, it is real Now close the mouth of pipe.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that:The filter effect of the building rainwater collection utilization unit Good, low cost of manufacture is adapted to most of families and uses, and the water source after filtering can be adapted to household water, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of building rainwater collection utilization unit;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of building rainwater collection utilization unit;
Fig. 3 is the status architecture schematic diagram that catchments of abandoned stream filter;
Fig. 4 is the abandoned stream status architecture schematic diagram of abandoned stream filter;
Fig. 5 is the configuration schematic diagram of rubbish pre-filtrating equipment;
Fig. 6 is the inner section schematic diagram of rubbish pre-filtrating equipment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of rainwater filtering device.
In figure, 1, open valley;2nd, rainwater collection collector;3rd, abandoned stream filter;4th, rainwater filtering device;5th, collecting tank; 6th, drainage ditch cover plate;7th, rubbish pre-filtrating equipment;8th, catchment trench;9th, threeway body;10th, water inlet pipe;11st, outlet pipe;12nd, arrange Let out pipe;13rd, cartridge filter;14th, steel ball;15th, elastic component;16th, drainpipe;17th, body;18th, the first screen pack;19th, the first filtering Cloth;20th, first flange disk;21st, second flange disk;22nd, helical blade;23rd, water inlet;24th, delivery port;25th, Rose Box;26、 Second filter layer;27th, the 3rd filter layer;28th, baffle plate;29th, through hole;30th, ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:A kind of building rainwater collection utilization unit, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including open valley 1, some connections Rainwater collection collector 2, abandoned stream filter 3, rainwater filtering device 4 and collecting tank 5 on to open valley 1, collecting tank 5 are connected respectively Individual water use sector.
The bottom of the rainwater collection collector 2 being connected with open valley 1 is provided with the trench 8 that catchments, and the trench 8 that catchments collects on ground The top of water trench 8 flushes with ground, and top is provided with some drainage ditch cover plates 6, and the rainwater on ground can trickle to catchmenting ground Collected in the lump in ditch 8.
The trench 8 that catchments has one toward the low open outlet in ground, and outlet connecting pipe road, the outlet conduit of the trench 8 that catchments connects It is connected on abandoned stream filter 3, as shown in figure 3, abandoned stream filter 3 includes threeway body 9, position is included on the threeway body 9 In the water inlet pipe 10 on same axis, outlet pipe 11 and the excretory duct 12 vertical with the axis, water inlet pipe 10 is connected to and catchments ground The outlet side of ditch 8, outlet pipe 11 and the coaxial communication of water inlet pipe 10, the excretion vertical with the axis of outlet pipe 11 or water inlet pipe 10 The inside of pipe 12 is provided with a cartridge filter 13, and the axis of cartridge filter 13 is coaxial with the axial line of excretory duct 12, inside cartridge filter 13 Be provided with a steel ball 14 and drive steel ball 14 to close and opens the elastic component 15 of outlet pipe 11, elastic component 15 is spring, steel ball it is straight Footpath is adapted with the diameter of outlet pipe 11, and steel ball 14 is fixed on the shaft end of spring, and spring is fixed to the bottom of cartridge filter 13, Due to the elastic force of elastic component 15, steel ball 14 by the axis of jacking to water inlet pipe 10 and outlet pipe 11, when steel ball 14 is contradicted to going out During the edge of water pipe 11, outlet pipe 11 is closed, the rainwater of collection is flowed to and discharged in excretory duct 12.
As shown in figure 4, the inside of excretory duct 12 is provided with drainpipe 16 of the caliber less than the diameter of elastic component 15, drainpipe 16 axis is set with the axis coaxle of elastic component 15.When rainwater is larger, the water velocity formed in pipeline is larger, current punching Hit to steel ball 14, because steel ball 14 is fixed on elastic component 15, elastic component 15 is subject to the pressure of current to be compressed, the quilt of steel ball 14 Water impact declines, so as to open outlet pipe 11, rainwater is discharged along outlet pipe 11 and collects.At the same time, the impulsive force of current Steel ball 14 is pushed, the outer ring of steel ball 14 is contradicted to the mouth of pipe of drainpipe 16, and drainpipe 16 is sealed, and makes current more Be collected.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the rear side of abandoned stream filter 3 is provided with rubbish pre-filtrating equipment 7, rubbish pre-filtrating equipment 7 Between abandoned stream filter 3 and rainwater filtering device 4.
As shown in figure 5, rubbish pre-filtrating equipment 7 include body 17, the first screen pack 18 on front side of water entered positioned at body 17, The first filter cloth 19 on rear side of the water outlet of body 17, the water front side that enters of body 17 is provided with first flange disk 20, the water outlet of body 17 Rear side is provided with second flange disk 21, the iron net that the first screen pack 18 is made for stainless steel, the first screen pack 18 and the first method Blue disk 20 is connected, and the first filter cloth 19 is non-woven fabrics, is fixed on second flange disk 21, by the method for second flange disk 21 and first Blue disk 20 is connected.
As shown in fig. 6, the inwall that body 17 is located between the first screen pack 18 and the first filter cloth 19 is provided with helical-blade Piece 22, when rainwater is excessive, rainwater trickles in body 17 from the first screen pack 18, can according to the setting of helical blade 22, On following current to the helical trajectory of blade, it is to avoid rainwater causes excessive shock, the noise that rainwater is brought is reduced.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the rear side of rubbish pre-filtrating equipment 7 is provided with rainwater filtering device 4, and rainwater filtering device 4 is located at Between rubbish pre-filtrating equipment 7 and collecting tank 5, the water for having filtered is delivered to storage in collecting tank 5.
As shown in fig. 7, rainwater filtering device 4 include the Rose Box 25 with water inlet 23 and delivery port 24, along water inlet and The second filter layer 26 and the 3rd filter layer 27 that water outlet direction is set, the inner side of Rose Box 25 are located at the second filter layer 26 and the 3rd mistake The front side of filtering layer 27 is equipped with baffle plate 28, and baffle plate 28 is provided with some through holes 29, in water impact to baffle plate 28, and from through hole 29 Inside pass through, the second filter layer 26 after dividing plate is milipore filter, and milipore filter is a kind of consistent aperture specification, nominal pore model Enclose the micropore filtering film for 0.001-0.02 microns.Appropriate pressure is imposed in the side of film, the solute less than aperture can be just sifted out Molecule, to separate molecular weight more than 500 dalton (atomic mass units), particle diameter is more than 10 nanometers of particle.
The reverse osmosis membrane of 3rd filter layer 27, reverse osmosis membrane, be it is a kind of simulate biological semi-permeable film be made with certain characteristic Artificial pellicle.Typically it is made of macromolecular material.Such as CAM, aromatic polyhydrazide film, aromatic polyamide Film.The diameter of surface micropore is general between 0.5~10nm, and the chemical constitution of the size of permeability with film in itself is relevant.Reverse osmosis Permeable membrane can filter most impurity in water, and hydrone throughput is more, obtains preferable moisture.
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp 30, the externally fed of ultraviolet germicidal lamp 30, from as water proof lamp are additionally provided with inside Rose Box 25 Cover, makes moisture simply sterilize inside Rose Box 25, removes mixed and disorderly microorganism.
The above embodiments are only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of building rainwater collection utilization unit, including open valley(1), some be connected to open valley(1)On rainwater Collecting pipe(2), abandoned stream filter(3), rainwater filtering device(4)And collecting tank(5), collecting tank(5)Connect each and use water list Unit, it is characterised in that:The abandoned stream filter(3), rainwater filtering device(4)Between be provided with rubbish pre-filtrating equipment(7), should Rubbish pre-filtrating equipment(7)Including body(17), positioned at body(17)Enter the first screen pack on front side of water(18), positioned at body (17)The first filter cloth on rear side of water outlet(19).
2. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body(17)Positioned at first Screen pack(18)With the first filter cloth(19)Between inwall be provided with helical blade(22).
3. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The body(17)Enter water before Side is provided with first flange disk(20), body(17)Water outlet rear side is provided with second flange disk(21), the first screen pack(18)With first Ring flange(20)Connection, the first filter cloth(19)With second flange disk(21)Connection.
4. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rainwater filtering device(4) Including with water inlet(23)And delivery port(24)Rose Box(25), along water inlet and water outlet direction set the second filter layer (26)With the 3rd filter layer(27), the second filter layer(26)It is milipore filter, the 3rd filter layer(27)Reverse osmosis membrane.
5. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The Rose Box(25)Inner side position In the second filter layer(26)With the 3rd filter layer(27)Front side be equipped with baffle plate(28), the baffle plate(28)It is provided with some logical Hole(29).
6. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The Rose Box(25)Inside sets There is ultraviolet germicidal lamp(30).
7. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rainwater collection collector(2)'s Bottom is provided with the trench that catchments(8), catchment trench(8)Outlet conduit be connected to abandoned stream filter(3)On, the abandoned stream filtering Device(3)Located at the trench that catchments(8)Exit.
8. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The abandoned stream filter(3) Including threeway body(9), the threeway body(9)The upper water inlet pipe included on same axis(10), outlet pipe(11)And with The vertical excretory duct of the axis(12), the excretory duct(12)Axial line be provided with a cartridge filter(13), cartridge filter(13)It is interior It is provided with steel ball(14)With driving steel ball(14)Closing and opening outlet pipe(11)Elastic component(15).
9. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The excretory duct(12)Inside A caliber is provided with less than elastic component(15)Diameter drainpipe(16), work as elastic component(15)During compression, steel ball(14)Contradict envelope Close drainpipe(16).
10. building rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The drainpipe(16)Axle Line and elastic component(15)Axis coaxle set.
CN201621272359.5U 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Building rainwater collection utilization unit Expired - Fee Related CN206256507U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621272359.5U CN206256507U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Building rainwater collection utilization unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621272359.5U CN206256507U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Building rainwater collection utilization unit

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CN206256507U true CN206256507U (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107345695A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit
CN107893511A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-10 天津天禄通建材科技有限公司 Green building rainwater recovery unit
CN107975271A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-01 天津百利工业品供应链有限公司 A kind of environmentally protective caravan base
CN108035398A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-15 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of rainwater collecting and treating system utilized based on rainwater direct circulation
CN109025088A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-18 章警帅 A kind of building rainwater recycle reuse means
CN111851875A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-30 江西师范大学 Rainwater collecting, reprocessing and utilizing system
CN112196013A (en) * 2019-05-23 2021-01-08 项赛赛 A auxiliary device for green building rainwater is collected

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107345695A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner outdoor unit
CN107975271A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-01 天津百利工业品供应链有限公司 A kind of environmentally protective caravan base
CN107893511A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-10 天津天禄通建材科技有限公司 Green building rainwater recovery unit
CN108035398A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-15 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of rainwater collecting and treating system utilized based on rainwater direct circulation
CN109025088A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-18 章警帅 A kind of building rainwater recycle reuse means
CN112196013A (en) * 2019-05-23 2021-01-08 项赛赛 A auxiliary device for green building rainwater is collected
CN112196013B (en) * 2019-05-23 2022-04-01 亨派建筑设计咨询(上海)有限公司 A auxiliary device for green building rainwater is collected
CN111851875A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-30 江西师范大学 Rainwater collecting, reprocessing and utilizing system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee