CN206253972U - A kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback - Google Patents

A kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206253972U
CN206253972U CN201621298262.1U CN201621298262U CN206253972U CN 206253972 U CN206253972 U CN 206253972U CN 201621298262 U CN201621298262 U CN 201621298262U CN 206253972 U CN206253972 U CN 206253972U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric motors
linear electric
baffle plate
setting device
tool setting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621298262.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾建光
张丽彬
郭必成
姜峰
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Priority to CN201621298262.1U priority Critical patent/CN206253972U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206253972U publication Critical patent/CN206253972U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback, including support and linear electric motors;Support is provided with the chuck for attaching workpiece;Attaching has baffle plate on the mover of linear electric motors, and baffle plate is corresponding with chuck;Also include compressive strain sensor and controller, compressive strain sensor is connected with baffle plate;Controller is connected with linear electric motors and compressive strain sensor;Baffle plate is set by controller and limits scope with the contact of workpiece;Baffle plate is driven to perform to knife by linear electric motors;The pressure value being subject to by compressive strain sensor real-time detection baffle plate;Pressure value and contact are limited scope and compare and regulate and control linear electric motors with this by controller and is advanced or retrogressing, until pressure value falls into contact and limits successful to knife during scope.The position of utilization linear electric motors of the present utility model and resistance duplex feedback are adjusted, and are capable of achieving lathe to the quick high accuracy of workpiece to knife.

Description

A kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery equipment field, and in particular to a kind of fast based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback Fast tool setting device.
Background technology
It is the preceding essential step of machining to knife process, its elapsed time accounts for the large percentage of process-cycle, right Knife process is also simultaneously the process for setting up work pieces process coordinate system, therefore raising will directly improve processing to the efficiency and precision of knife Efficiency and precision.
At present, conventional presetting cutter method has following 3 kinds:(1) trial cut workpiece is to knife;(2) standard feeler block is to knife;(3) certainly Dynamic tool setting gauge is to knife.Trial-mix strength or standard feeler block aim at tool operation are simple, and cost is relatively low, but using both modes to knife, Operating experience is depended on to knife precision, is caused not high to knife precision;Cutter and contact surface are rigid contact simultaneously, there is damage knife The risk of tool, and easily leave cut in workpiece surface.The principle of tool auto-checking instrument is that cutter is contacted with tool setting gauge, and pressure is passed Paramount accuracy switching, the precision of force snesor, but its complex structure are depended on to knife precision, and cost is higher.
Presetting cutter method described in CN 105751006A patents is to be placed on work by by the tool setting device with proximity switch Part top, cutter is moved quickly near knife face top, when cutter enters the distance of reaction scope of small-sized proximity switch, drop Low cutter speed is close to knife face, the stop motion when tool contact is to knife face, it is determined that to knife face position.This method needs Single tool setting device is placed manually between workpiece and cutter, workpiece is carried out again to again taking away tool setting device after complete knife Processing, can not link up with processing to knife and be connected and increase cost of labor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, there is provided one kind is based on linear electric motors position With the quick tool setting device of resistance feedback.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:
A kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback, including base, base are provided with support And linear electric motors;Support is provided with the chuck for attaching workpiece;Attaching has baffle plate, baffle plate and chuck on the mover of linear electric motors It is corresponding;Also include the compressive strain sensor of the pressure value being subject to for real-time detection baffle plate, and for setting contact Limitation scope and the controller of regulation and control linear electric motors motion, compressive strain sensor are connected with baffle plate;Controller and linear electric motors And compressive strain sensor is connected;
Baffle plate is set by controller and limits scope with the contact of workpiece;Baffle plate is driven to perform by linear electric motors right Knife;The pressure value being subject to by compressive strain sensor real-time detection baffle plate;Pressure value and contact are limited by controller Scope compare and with this regulate and control linear electric motors advance or retreat, until pressure value fall into contact limitation scope when to knife into Work(.
In one embodiment:The positioning precision of the linear electric motors is for 1 μm or more preferably.
In one embodiment:The resolution ratio of the compressive strain sensor is for 0.1N or more preferably.
In one embodiment:It is 0.1~0.2m/s that the linear electric motors drive baffle plate to be performed to the speed of knife to workpiece traveling.
In one embodiment:The acceleration that the linear electric motors do retarded motion is not less than 10m/s2
In one embodiment:The controller is single-chip microcomputer or PLC.
In one embodiment:Drive device is additionally provided with the support, the drive device drive connection chuck.
Compared with background technology, it has the following advantages that the technical program:
Quick tool setting device and method based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback of the present utility model, using straight-line electric Machine as tool setting device core, linear electric motors can quickly respond motion and cease and desist order, can be with highest 180m/min Speed fast feed, acceleration is up to 10 acceleration of gravity, and positioning precision is up to 0.01 micron, and dynamic rate is high, and adjustable Whole maximum thrust, can as needed set thrust threshold values, be adjusted using the position of linear electric motors and resistance duplex feedback, be capable of achieving Lathe is to the quick high accuracy of workpiece to knife.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the quick tool setting schematic device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback of the present utility model.
During Fig. 2 is the quick tool setting device use based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback of the present utility model Feedback signal transmits schematic diagram.
Reference:Base 1, support 2, spindle motor 3, chuck 4, workpiece 5, baffle plate 6, linear electric motors 7.
Specific embodiment
Content of the present utility model is illustrated below by embodiment:
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback, including base 1, base 1 side is provided with support 2, and attaching has chuck 4 on support 2, and chuck 4 is used for attaching workpiece 5;Or as needed can be in support 2 Upper setting spindle motor 3, the output shaft of spindle motor 3 is connected with chuck 4, by spindle motor 3 workpiece 5 can be driven to rotate, and fits For various processing occasions;The opposite side of base 1 is provided with linear electric motors 7, and attaching has vertical arrangement on the mover of linear electric motors 7 Baffle plate 6, baffle plate 6 and chuck 4 and workpiece 5 thereon are corresponding;Also include compressive strain sensor and controller, compressive strain sensor It is connected with baffle plate 6;Controller is connected with linear electric motors 7 and compressive strain sensor.
Among the present embodiment, the positioning precision of linear electric motors 7 is 0.1 μm, and linear electric motors 7 can be with the speed of 0.1~0.2m/s Degree drives baffle plate 6 to be advanced to workpiece 5 and performs to knife, and linear electric motors 7 do the acceleration of retarded motion more than 10m/s2.Can be real Now rapidly slow down.
Additionally, the resolution ratio of compressive strain sensor is for 0.1N or more preferably;Controller is single-chip microcomputer or PLC, preferably PLC.
Presetting cutter method using linear electric motors position of the present utility model and the quick tool setting device of resistance feedback includes:
1) it is 0.1~0.5N to set contact limitation scope in the controller;The contact limits the meaning of scope Be, when baffle plate 6 by the pressure value for coming from workpiece 5 fall into the contact and limited scope when, it is believed that workpiece 5 and baffle plate 6 pairs of knife successes;
2) workpiece 5 is arranged on chuck 4, the zero point of workpiece 5 is towards baffle plate 6;Linear electric motors 7 drive baffle plate 6 with 0.2m/s Speed to the zero point of workpiece 5 advance;
3) after workpiece 5 is contacted with baffle plate 6, signal of the compressive strain sensor by pressure value more than 0 passes to controller, controller Regulation and control linear electric motors 7 slow down;
4) pressure value that compressive strain sensor real-time detection baffle plate 6 is subject to;Controller limits pressure value and contact Scope is compared and is regulated and controled the motion of linear electric motors 7 with this;Specifically, when pressure value is more than 0.5N, controller is judged as surpassing Zero crossing, it is 1 μm that controller regulation and control linear electric motors 7 retreat 10 steps, then repeats the comparing of pressure value and 0.5N, until pressure Linear electric motors 7 stop retreating when force value is less than contact 0.5N;Then the comparing of pressure value and 0.1N is proceeded by, when pressure value is small When 0.1N, it is judged as not arriving zero point, 1 step of advance of linear electric motors 7 is 0.1 μm, then repeats the ratio of pressure value and 0.1N Compared with until linear electric motors 7 halt when pressure value is more than 0.1N, now pressure value is fallen into the range of contact limitation, is sentenced It is disconnected successful to knife.
The above, only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore can not according to this limit the utility model implementation Scope, i.e., the equivalence changes made according to the utility model the scope of the claims and description and modification, all should still belong to this practicality new In the range of type covers.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback, it is characterised in that:Including base, on base It is provided with support and linear electric motors;Support is provided with the chuck for attaching workpiece;Attaching has baffle plate on the mover of linear electric motors, gear Plate is corresponding with chuck;Also include the compressive strain sensor of the pressure value being subject to for real-time detection baffle plate, and for setting Contact limits the controller of scope and regulation and control linear electric motors motion, and compressive strain sensor is connected with baffle plate;Controller with Linear electric motors and compressive strain sensor are connected;
Drive baffle plate to perform to knife by linear electric motors, by controller by baffle plate by pressure value limited model with contact Enclose compare and with this regulate and control linear electric motors advance or retreat, until pressure value fall into contact limitation scope when to knife into Work(.
2. the quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The positioning precision of the linear electric motors is for 1 μm or more preferably.
3. the quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The resolution ratio of the compressive strain sensor is for 0.1N or more preferably.
4. the quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is 0.1~0.2m/s that the linear electric motors drive baffle plate to be performed to the speed of knife to workpiece traveling.
5. the quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The acceleration that the linear electric motors do retarded motion is not less than 10m/s2
6. the quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The controller is single-chip microcomputer or PLC.
7. the quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Drive device is additionally provided with the support, the drive device drive connection chuck.
CN201621298262.1U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback Expired - Fee Related CN206253972U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621298262.1U CN206253972U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621298262.1U CN206253972U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of quick tool setting device based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback

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CN206253972U true CN206253972U (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106736864A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 华侨大学 A kind of quick tool setting device and method based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback
CN110977766A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 深圳市星月达数控机电有限公司 End face positioning device for workpiece to be machined

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106736864A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 华侨大学 A kind of quick tool setting device and method based on linear electric motors position and resistance feedback
CN110977766A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 深圳市星月达数控机电有限公司 End face positioning device for workpiece to be machined

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616