CN206227063U - A kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206227063U CN206227063U CN201621251858.6U CN201621251858U CN206227063U CN 206227063 U CN206227063 U CN 206227063U CN 201621251858 U CN201621251858 U CN 201621251858U CN 206227063 U CN206227063 U CN 206227063U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- edible fungus
- air exhauster
- fungus species
- experiment device
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device,Including incubator,The incubator intracavity bottom is provided with air exhauster,The air exhauster top is provided with culture plate,The culture plate top is provided with flusher,The flusher side is provided with LED daylighting lamps,The flusher top connects control valve by water pipe,The culture chamber interior wall side is provided with heater,The culture chamber interior wall opposite side is provided with sensor group,Agricultural technology is cultivated by computer sensor technology and edible mushroom to be combined,Realize the general orientation target that science and technology applies to agricultural development,Can be to temperature,Humidity,The precise control of illumination etc. data,The intellectuality of mechanism is considerably increased simultaneously,The favourable labour intensity for reducing people,Substantially increase the efficiency of edible mushroom culture,It is practical,With great development prospect,Simultaneously by using solar energy and rainwater,Energy saving,Environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device, belongs to machine-building experimental technique neck
Domain.
Background technology
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible, is commonly referred to as mushroom, the known food of China
There is kind more than 350 with bacterium, wherein many category Basidiomycotinas, common are:Mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, agaric, white fungus, hedgehog hydnum, dictyophora phalloidea,
Trichotoma matsutake (matsutake), dried mushroom, russule, ganoderma lucidum, Chinese caterpillar fungus, truffle, lark and bolete etc.;Minority belongs to Ascomycotina, wherein
Have:Hickory chick, saddle fungus, ferfas etc., above-mentioned fungi are grown in different regional, different ecological environments respectively.
According to edible fungi of china commerce Net investigation statisticses, the total output of edible fungi of china accounts for the world up to 20,000,000 tons within 2010
70%, mushroom industry has turned into an important industry in Chinese planting industry, and domestic market has a high potential, therefore, to the country
Market will increase propaganda strength and industrial integration, but domestic production edible mushroom long, the work that remains the manpower work time at present
Work amount is big, and artificial culture efficiency is low, causes high cost, is not the trend of modern agricultural development, therefore, we provide a kind of intelligence
Edible mushroom Spawn incubation experimental provision can be changed.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes existing defect, there is provided a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture
Experimental provision, cultivates agricultural technology and is combined by computer sensor technology and edible mushroom, realizes science and technology and applies to agriculture
The general orientation target of industry development, can be to the precise control of temperature, humidity, illumination etc. data, while considerably increasing mechanism
Intellectuality, the favourable labour intensity for reducing people substantially increases the efficiency of edible mushroom culture, is the tide of modern agricultural development
Stream, it is practical, with great development prospect, and meanwhile by using solar energy and rainwater, energy saving, environmental protection can
With in effectively solving the problems, such as background technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device, including incubator, the incubator intracavity bottom is provided with to be taken out
Blower fan, the air exhauster top is provided with culture plate, and the culture plate top is provided with flusher, and the flusher side is provided with
LED daylighting lamps, the flusher top connects control valve by water pipe, and the culture chamber interior wall side is provided with heater,
The culture chamber interior wall opposite side is provided with sensor group, and the culture box outer wall side is provided with control cabinet, the control box cavity
Bottom is provided with PLC, and the PLC side is provided with signal receiving device, and the culture box outer wall opposite side is provided with
Air-intake device, the incubator top is provided with rainwater-collecting groove, and the rainwater-collecting groove side is provided with support bar, the support bar
Top is provided with whirligig, and the whirligig connects solar panel, and the solar panel top is provided with sunshine
Follow-up mechanism.
Furthermore, the air exhauster side is provided with blast pipe, and the blast pipe runs through the incubator side, institute
State air exhauster opposite side pipeline between porous draught hood, and the air exhauster and porous draught hood is connected by pipeline and run through institute
State culture plate.
Furthermore, the control box outer wall is provided with LCDs, and the sensor group is provided with temperature sensor, wet
Degree sensor, optical sensor and gas sensor, the sensor group are electrically connected with signal receiving device, and the signal is received
Device is electrically connected with PLC, and the PLC is electrically connected with control valve, heater, LED daylightings lamp, air intake dress
Put, air exhauster and LCDs.
Furthermore, the sunshine follow-up mechanism is electrically connected with whirligig.
Furthermore, the rainwater-collecting groove inner cavity top is provided with many mesh filtering grids.
Furthermore, the LED daylightings lamp top connects the incubator inner cavity top by support frame, and described
LED daylightings lamp top is provided with bucker.
Furthermore, the air-intake device inner chamber is provided with filter.
The utility model beneficial effect:The utility model cultivates agricultural technology by computer sensor technology with edible mushroom
With reference to, the general orientation target that science and technology applies to agricultural development is realized, can be to temperature, humidity, illumination etc. data
Precise control, while considerably increasing the intellectuality of mechanism, the favourable labour intensity for reducing people substantially increases edible mushroom training
Foster efficiency, is the trend of modern agricultural development, practical, with great development prospect, while by using solar energy
With rainwater, energy saving, environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing being further understood to of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for specification, with this practicality
New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute to limitation of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment structure drawing of device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment apparatus module figure of the utility model.
Label in figure:1st, incubator;2nd, air exhauster;3rd, culture plate;4th, flusher;5th, LED daylightings lamp;6th, valve is controlled;
7th, heater;8th, sensor group;9th, control cabinet;10th, PLC;11st, signal receiving device;12nd, air-intake device;13rd, rain
Water collecting groove;14th, support bar;15th, whirligig;16th, solar panel;17th, sunshine follow-up mechanism;18th, blast pipe;
19th, porous draught hood;20th, LCDs;21st, many mesh filtering grids;22nd, support frame;23rd, bucker;24th, filter.
Specific embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, including incubator 1, the intracavity bottom of the incubator 1 is provided with air exhauster 2, using air exhauster 2
Extract the air of the detection inedibility bacterium culture of the inner chamber of incubator 1 out, the top of the air exhauster 2 is provided with culture plate 3, for putting
The edible fungus species for needing culture are put, the top of the culture plate 3 is provided with flusher 4, for spray water, increased in incubator 1
Humidity, the side of the flusher 4 is provided with LED daylightings lamp 5, increases the illumination of the inner chamber of incubator 1, and the flusher 4 is pushed up
Portion connects control valve 6 by water pipe, and for controlling flusher 4 to be sprayed, the inwall side of the incubator 1 is provided with heating dress
7 are put, increases the temperature of the inner chamber of incubator 1, the inwall opposite side of the incubator 1 is provided with sensor group 8, detection incubator 1 inner chamber
The data message such as temperature, illumination, air and humidity, the outer wall side of the incubator 1 is provided with control cabinet 9, plays control culture
The effect of case 1, the intracavity bottom of the control cabinet 9 is provided with PLC 10, the information of process signal reception device 11, and sends
Instruction, control control valve 6, heater 7, LED daylightings lamp 5, air-intake device 12, air exhauster 2 carry out work with LCDs 20
Make, the side of the PLC 10 is provided with signal receiving device 11, carry out receiving the data message that sensor group 8 is collected, it is described
The outer wall opposite side of incubator 9 is provided with air-intake device 12, controls air intake, and the top of the incubator 1 is provided with rainwater-collecting groove 13, carries out
Rainwater-collecting, and utilizing, the side of rainwater-collecting groove 13 is provided with support bar 14, plays a part of to support whirligig 15,
The top of the support bar 14 is provided with whirligig 15, for rotating angle of the solar panel 16 in face of the sun, the rotation
Device 15 connects solar panel 16, and for absorbing sunshine, the top of the solar panel 16 is provided with sunshine tracking
Device 17, carries out sunshine tracking, better profits from solar energy.
The side of the air exhauster 2 is provided with blast pipe 18, and the air of edible mushroom culture, and the row are unsuitable for for excluding
Tracheae 18 runs through the side of the incubator 1, and simple structure, the opposite side of the air exhauster 2 connects porous draught hood 19 by pipeline,
The favourable pipeline that improve between the speed of evacuation, and the air exhauster 2 and porous draught hood 19 is through the culture plate 3, structure
Rationally, space is not take up, the outer wall of the control cabinet 9 is provided with LCDs 20, for showing the various data inside incubator 1
Situation and upgrowth situation, vivid, the sensor group 8 is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor and gas
Body sensor, the sensor group 8 is electrically connected with signal receiving device 11, and the signal receiving device 11 is electrically connected with PLC controls
Device processed 10, the PLC 10 is electrically connected with control valve 6, heater 7, LED daylightings lamp 5, air-intake device 12, air exhauster 2
With LCDs 20, the electric connection of sunshine follow-up mechanism 17 whirligig 15, the inner chamber of rainwater-collecting groove 13 top
Portion is provided with many mesh filtering grids 21, can filter out the harmful substance in rainwater, and the top of the LED daylightings lamp 5 passes through support frame
The 22 connection inner cavity tops of incubator 1, design advantages of simple, and the top of the LED daylightings lamp 5 is provided with bucker 23, reduces
To the infringement of LED daylightings lamp 5 during sprinkling, the inner chamber of the air-intake device 12 is provided with filter 24, and that crosses in air filtering is harmful
Material, the favourable quality for ensureing edible mushroom.
When in use, the utility model cultivates agricultural technology to the utility model by computer sensor technology with edible mushroom
With reference to, the general orientation target that science and technology applies to agricultural development is realized, can be to temperature, humidity, illumination etc. data
Precise control, while considerably increasing the intellectuality of mechanism, the favourable labour intensity for reducing people substantially increases edible mushroom training
Foster efficiency, is the trend of modern agricultural development, practical, with great development prospect, while by using solar energy
With rainwater, energy saving, environmental protection.
It is above the utility model preferably implementation method, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to upper
Implementation method is stated to be changed and changed, therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, every ability
Field technique personnel made on the basis of the utility model it is any conspicuously improved, replace or modification belong to this practicality
New protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device, including incubator (1), it is characterised in that the incubator (1)
Intracavity bottom is provided with air exhauster (2), and air exhauster (2) top is provided with culture plate (3), and culture plate (3) top is provided with spray
Device (4) is spilt, flusher (4) side is provided with LED daylightings lamp (5), and flusher (4) top is connected by water pipe
Control valve (6), incubator (1) the inwall side is provided with heater (7), and incubator (1) the inwall opposite side is provided with biography
Sensor group (8), incubator (1) the outer wall side is provided with control cabinet (9), and control cabinet (9) intracavity bottom is provided with PLC controls
Device (10), PLC (10) side is provided with signal receiving device (11), and incubator (9) the outer wall opposite side is provided with
Air-intake device (12), incubator (1) top is provided with rainwater-collecting groove (13), and rainwater-collecting groove (13) side is provided with branch
Strut (14), support bar (14) top is provided with whirligig (15), and the whirligig (15) connects solar panel
(16), solar panel (16) top is provided with sunshine follow-up mechanism (17).
2. a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air exhauster
(2) side is provided with blast pipe (18), and the blast pipe (18) through the incubator (1) side, and the air exhauster (2) is another
The pipeline that side is connected between porous draught hood (19), and the air exhauster (2) and porous draught hood (19) by pipeline runs through institute
State culture plate (3).
3. a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control cabinet
(9) outer wall is provided with LCDs (20), and the sensor group (8) is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor
With gas sensor, the sensor group (8) electric connection signal receiving device (11), the signal receiving device (11) is electrically
Connection PLC (10), the PLC (10) is electrically connected with control valve (6), heater (7), LED daylighting lamps
(5), air-intake device (12), air exhauster (2) and LCDs (20).
4. a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sunshine
Follow-up mechanism (17) is electrically connected with whirligig (15).
5. a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rainwater collection
Collection groove (13) inner cavity top is provided with many mesh filtering grids (21).
6. a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The LED is adopted
Light lamp (5) top connects incubator (1) inner cavity top by support frame (22), and the LED daylightings lamp (5) top is provided with
Bucker (23).
7. a kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air intake dress
Put (12) inner chamber and be provided with filter (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621251858.6U CN206227063U (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621251858.6U CN206227063U (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206227063U true CN206227063U (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=58990492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621251858.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206227063U (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of intelligent edible fungus species culture experiment device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206227063U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-16 CN CN201621251858.6U patent/CN206227063U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20171116 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |