Base station and communication system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the encapsulation technology field of base station, more particularly to a kind of base station and communication system.
Background technology
With the development of mobile communication cause, operator proposes higher and higher in its networking to the network optimization
It is required that, antenna agrees with degree requirement more and more higher with site environment.
Conventional base station is that antenna is positioned over into outdoor, plug-in RRU (Radio Remote Unit, in distal end by base band light
Signal change into radiofrequency signal amplify send out) etc. remote controllers, with base station main equipment realize be connected, although the technical transmission
It is distant, but the RRU shapes for needing are larger, and hop communication is matched somebody with somebody with traditional base station, the harmony of site environment where destruction;Especially
It is some high-grade cells, the layout to communications applications is made troubles.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of base station and communication system, can be mutually harmonious with site environment, reduce network topology pair
The influence of site environment.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of base station, including:The shell being made of electromagnetic wave transparent material, the shell is provided with inner chamber, and the shell is additionally provided with peace
Dress portion, the shell is fixed on predeterminated position by the installation portion;Antenna, the antenna is installed in the inwall of the inner chamber;
And remote controllers, the remote controllers install the inwall in the inner chamber and are connected with the antenna communication.
Antenna and remote controllers are installed in the inner chamber of the shell being made of electromagnetic wave transparent material respectively, at the same antenna with it is remote
Range controller communication connection constitutes base station.The antenna and remote controllers of the base station are installed in case body, can both be protected
Shield antenna and remote controllers, also allow for hiding the antenna and remote controllers, can be mutually harmonious with site environment, reduce network cloth
Influence of the office to site environment.
Technical scheme is illustrated further below:
Wherein in one embodiment, the base station is also included for realizing believing between the antenna and the remote controllers
Number transmission connection unit, be connected by the connection unit between the remote controllers and the antenna.Thus can be real
Existing antenna is transmitted with the wire signal of remote controllers, makes communication stabilization, reliability between antenna and remote controllers.
Wherein in one embodiment, the remote controllers are provided with the cable for external circuitses, the cable away from
The antenna is set.Thus it is easy to the remote controllers to connect power supply, or other equipment carries out signal transmission.
Wherein in one embodiment, the installation portion is provided with outwardly spacing preiection.Thus utilize the limit convex
Rising makes to be provided with gap between shell and predeterminated position, is easy to the radiating of this base station.
Wherein in one embodiment, the spacing preiection is at least three, and layout pitch is set.Thus by least
Three spacing preiections make to form at least three point contact between shell and predeterminated position, make the gap between shell and predeterminated position equal
It is even, improve the uniformity of radiating, it is to avoid base station local pyrexia is too high.
Wherein in one embodiment, the installation portion is provided with least two sunk screws, and the installation portion is by described
Sunk screw is removably fixed in predeterminated position.It is thus achieved that the shell is detachably fixed installation, and then realize the base
The detachable installation stood.The predeterminated position may be disposed on the fixtures such as wall, ceiling, direction board.
Wherein in one embodiment, the antenna and the remote controllers interval setting, it is packaged in the inner chamber,
Import and export of the remote controllers near the inner chamber are set.Thus the encapsulation of shell, antenna and remote controllers is integral, just
In installing/dismounting, suitable installation site can be selected according to the characteristics of the installation environment of base station.
Wherein in one embodiment, the antenna is reception antenna or transmitting antenna.Thus can be according to network topology
Feature, selects mounted base station.
Wherein in one embodiment, the shell be nameplate housing, notice board housing, picture frame housing, voice box casing,
One kind in electric bell housing.Thus shell can be changed with quick response according to site environment, base station is more assisted with site environment
Adjust.
The technical program additionally provides a kind of communication system, including above-mentioned base station.The communication system is mutually melted with site environment
Close, be easy to Communication hiding system, reduce and steal or destroy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of base station described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment one of shell described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment two of shell described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment three of shell described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the example IV of shell described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment five of shell described in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
100th, shell, 110, inner chamber, 120, installation portion, 122, spacing preiection, 124, sunk screw, 200, antenna, 300,
Remote controllers, 310, connection cable, 400, connection unit, 500, fixture.
Specific embodiment
It is below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifically real to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent
Mode is applied, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein
Only it is used to explain the utility model, does not limit protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " install in " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or can also there is element placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article with belong to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term for being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the implementation method of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " install in " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or can also there is element placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article with belong to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term for being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the implementation method of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of base station described in the utility model, including:The shell 100 being made of electromagnetic wave transparent material, shell
100 are provided with inner chamber 110, and shell 100 is additionally provided with installation portion 120, and shell 100 is fixed on predeterminated position by installation portion 120;Antenna
200, antenna 200 is installed in the inwall of inner chamber 110;And remote controllers 300, remote controllers 300 are installed in inner chamber 110
Wall is simultaneously communicated to connect with antenna 200.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, antenna 200 and remote controllers 300 are installed in the shell being made of electromagnetic wave transparent material respectively
In 100 inner chamber 110, while antenna 200 constitutes base station with the communication connection of remote controllers 300.The antenna 200 of the base station and remote
Range controller 300 is installed in the housing of shell 100, can both protect antenna 200 and remote controllers 300, also allows for hiding
The antenna 200 and remote controllers 300, can be mutually harmonious with site environment, reduces influence of the network topology to site environment.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the base station is also included for realizing between antenna 200 and remote controllers 300
The connection unit 400 of signal transmission, is connected between remote controllers 300 and antenna 200 by connection unit 400;Thus can
Realize that antenna 200 is transmitted with the wire signal of remote controllers 300, make the communication between antenna 200 and remote controllers 300 steady
It is fixed, reliable.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, remote controllers 300 are provided with the cable for external circuitses, and cable is away from day
Line 200 is set;Thus it is easy to the remote controllers 300 to connect power supply, or other equipment carries out signal transmission.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, installation portion 120 is provided with outwardly spacing preiection 122;Thus utilizing should
Spacing preiection 122 makes to be provided with gap between shell 100 and predeterminated position, is easy to the radiating of this base station;Preferably, spacing preiection
122 are at least three, and layout pitch is set.Thus by least three spacing preiections 122 make shell 100 and predeterminated position it
Between form at least three point contact, make the gap uniformity between shell 100 and predeterminated position, improve the uniformity of radiating, it is to avoid base
Local pyrexia of standing is too high.Further, installation portion 120 is provided with least two sunk screws 124, and installation portion 120 passes through countersunk head spiral shell
Nail 124 is removably fixed in predeterminated position;It is thus achieved that the shell 100 is detachably fixed installation, and then realize the base
The detachable installation stood.The predeterminated position may be disposed on the fixtures such as wall, ceiling, direction board.
In the present embodiment, antenna 200 and the interval setting of remote controllers 300, be packaged in inner chamber 110, remote control
Import and export of the device 300 near inner chamber 110 are set;Thus shell 100, antenna 200 and remote controllers 300 are encapsulated integrally, just
In installing/dismounting, suitable installation site can be selected according to the characteristics of the installation environment of base station.
The antenna 200 is reception antenna 200 or transmitting antenna 200.Can thus select to install according to the characteristics of network topology
Base station.As shown in Fig. 2 to 6, shell 100 is in nameplate housing, notice board housing, picture frame housing, voice box casing, electric bell housing
One kind.Thus shell 100 can be changed with quick response according to site environment, base station is more coordinated with site environment.
A kind of communication system described in the utility model, including above-mentioned base station.The communication system is blended with site environment,
It is easy to Communication hiding system, reduces and steal or destroy.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this area
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.