CN206222282U - Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner - Google Patents

Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206222282U
CN206222282U CN201621049633.2U CN201621049633U CN206222282U CN 206222282 U CN206222282 U CN 206222282U CN 201621049633 U CN201621049633 U CN 201621049633U CN 206222282 U CN206222282 U CN 206222282U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
flue
air mixture
burning boiler
oil burning
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621049633.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈照生
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Guangxi Qiming Hydrogen Energy Co Ltd
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Guangxi Qiming Hydrogen Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621049633.2U priority Critical patent/CN206222282U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it includes furnace shell, flue and oxygen-enriched gas generator, flue is arranged in furnace shell, cavity between furnace shell and flue is water cavity, water cavity top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, water cavity bottom is provided with water inlet, water cavity bottom is provided with sewage draining exit, flue top is provided with smoke exhaust pipe, flue internal upper part is provided with many horizontal water tubes, the two ends of horizontal water tube connect with water cavity, horizontal water tube lower section is provided with the combustion chamber being made up of many water pipes, the two ends that oil burner water pipe is provided with combustion chamber connect with water cavity, combustion chamber bottom is provided with fire grate, fire grate lower section is provided with dust collection chamber, dust collection chamber is provided with ash hole, oxygen-enriched gas generator is connected by output channel with the gaseous fuel device in combustion chamber.Burner fuel oil burning of the present utility model is abundant, and heat utilization rate is high.

Description

Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of oil burning boiler, and specifically a kind of oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burning dress Put.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy being input into boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain heat energy.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container heated on fire, and stove refers to burning The place of fuel, boiler includes pot and stove two large divisions.The hot water or steam produced in boiler can be directly industrial production and people The people's livelihood is lived and provides required heat energy, also can be converted to mechanical energy by Steam Power Equipment, or passes through generator again by mechanical energy turn It is changed to electric energy.The boiler for providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in life, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production.Produce The boiler of steam is referred to as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is used for thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.
Existing oil burning boiler is usually using light oil or belongs to the heavy oil of inferior fuel and is heated as fuel, its Burner generally includes the equipment such as main fuel tank, nozzle, in order to realize igniting, it will usually set electric ignition device.Due to weight For price relative lightweight oil such as gasoline, the diesel oil of oil inexpensively, therefore generally more using heavy oil for main fuel is used.Due to The burning-point of heavy oil is higher, and viscosity is big under low temperature, therefore to be generally first heated to 180-220 DEG C or so in use, passes through From ignition after nozzle ejection after fuel pump pressurization.This process can consume more electricity.And heavy oil easily cannot burn completely Entirely, particularly in ignition phase, burn insufficient, give off the pollutants such as substantial amounts of NOX, SOX, CO2, pollute environment, draw Hair disease.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and hydrogen air mixture is passed through in oil burning boiler, improves furnace flame temperature Degree, makes heavy oil combustion fully, and the oil burning boiler for reducing over-emitting black exhaust phenomenon oozes hydrogen air mixture burner.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, and it includes furnace shell, flue and oxygen-enriched gas generator, flue It is arranged in furnace shell, the cavity between furnace shell and flue is water cavity, water cavity top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, and water cavity bottom is provided with Water inlet, water cavity bottom is provided with sewage draining exit, and flue top is provided with smoke exhaust pipe, and flue internal upper part is provided with many horizontal water tubes, The two ends of horizontal water tube connect with water cavity, and horizontal water tube lower section is provided with the combustion chamber being made up of many water pipes, is provided with combustion chamber The two ends of oil burner water pipe connect with water cavity, and combustion chamber bottom is provided with fire grate, and fire grate lower section is provided with dust collection chamber, collection ash Room is provided with ash hole, and oxygen-enriched gas generator is connected by output channel with the gaseous fuel device in combustion chamber.Combustion Burn room top water pipe and water pipe between be not in contact, between it is pure in gap;Between the water pipe and water pipe of combustion chamber bottom also not Be in contact, between it is also pure in gap.It is to be in close contact between the water pipe and water pipe of combustion chamber both sides, does not leave gap.
Described oxygen-enriched gas generator, including spiral cracker, vaporizer and storage bin, described storage bin is by peace Pipe of pumping equipped with force (forcing) pump is connected with vaporizer, and the vaporizer end for pumping pipe is provided with liquid atomizer, and vaporizer passes through Conduit is connected with the import of spiral cracker, and the outlet of spiral cracker is connected with output channel.Spiral cracker is carried with thermal source For device connection.Electric energy, the tail gas of hot-water boiler or other heats can be provided cracking by thermal source offer device to spiral cracker The need for heat.Storage bin is built with hydrous ethanol solution.In hydrous ethanol solution, ethanol accounts for 35-70%, and remaining is water.Spiral shell Catalyst is installed in rotation cracker, hydrous ethanol solution is cracked into hydrogen-containing gas in spiral cracker, be then input to Combustion chamber is combustion-supporting.
The outside of described conduit is provided with heat preservation hot water tank.Ethanol using the hot water in water cavity to conduit after atomization Preheated, improved the efficiency of ethanol cracking.
The many horizontal water tubes are arranged for multilayer, and every layer includes many horizontal water tubes being set up in parallel, adjacent two layers horizontal water tube Interlaced arrangement, being left between many horizontal water tubes can be by the space of flue gas.
Described horizontal water tube is in the low arc-shaped in middle high, two ends.
Delivery port is additionally provided with described water cavity.
Peep hole is provided with described furnace shell.
Described smoke exhaust pipe is connected with gas emission device.
In order to prevent heat losses, furnace shell inwall is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Oil burner is bought from Zhejiang Bai Te burners Co., Ltd, network address:http://www.baite.cn/, ground Location:Zhejiang Province, China Yueqing City Yueqing City of Zhejiang Province Huang Hua industrial areas.
Oil burning boiler of the present utility model oozes hydrogen air mixture burner simple structure, in the storage of oxygen-enriched gas generator Deposit and add hydrous ethanol in case, produce hydrogen-rich combustion gas, hydrogen-rich combustion gas to produce low cost after being cracked, save resources are used, and are split Temperature needed for solution is low.The combustion chamber being made up of many water pipes in flue, when hydrogen air mixture is burnt, flame is first to the water in water pipe Heated, flame is heated by the gap between water pipe, the horizontal water tube to upper strata, and the tail gas that band has surplus heat is also to horizontal water Pipe is heated, and realizes heat exchange, and fuel thermal energy utilization rate is high, pollution is few.Fuel burner by fuel oil spirt combustion chamber, with Fuel oil is passed through hydrogen air mixture as fuel from gaseous fuel device, improves furnace flame temperature, fuel oil is burnt abundant, reduces Over-emitting black exhaust phenomenon, realization fuel oil and hydrogen air mixture reduce the usage amount of non-renewable resources-fuel oil as fuel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner;
Fig. 2 is the C-C of Fig. 1 to schematic diagram;
Sequence number is entitled in figure:
1st, smoke exhaust pipe, 2, steam (vapor) outlet, 3, furnace shell, 4, water cavity, 5, horizontal water tube, 6, flue, 7, water pipe, 8, water inlet, 9, Oil burner, 10, combustion chamber, 11, sewage draining exit, 12, dust collection chamber, 13, ash hole, 15, fire grate, 16, gaseous fuel device, 17, Output channel, 18, delivery port, 19, peep hole, 20, spiral cracker, 21, conduit, 22, vaporizer, 23, liquid atomizer, 24th, pipe is pumped, 25, force (forcing) pump, 26, storage bin, 27, heat preservation hot water tank, 28, thermal source offer device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in the figure:
Embodiment 1
Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, and it includes furnace shell 3, flue 6 and oxygen-enriched gas generator, flue 6 It is arranged in furnace shell 3, the cavity between furnace shell 3 and flue 6 is water cavity 4, and the top of water cavity 4 is provided with steam (vapor) outlet 2, under water cavity 4 Portion is provided with water inlet 8, and the bottom of water cavity 4 is provided with sewage draining exit 11, and the top of flue 6 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 1, and the internal upper part of flue 6 sets Many horizontal water tubes 5 are equipped with, the two ends of horizontal water tube 5 connect with water cavity 4, the lower section of horizontal water tube 5 is provided with the combustion being made up of many water pipes 7 Room 10 is burnt, oil burner is installed on combustion chamber 10, the two ends of water pipe 7 connect with water cavity 4, and the bottom of combustion chamber 10 is provided with stove Row 15, the lower section of fire grate 15 is provided with dust collection chamber 12, and dust collection chamber 12 is provided with ash hole 13, and oxygen-enriched gas generator passes through efferent duct Road 17 is connected with the gaseous fuel device 16 in combustion chamber 10.
Described oxygen-enriched gas generator, including spiral cracker 20, vaporizer 22 and storage bin 26, described storage bin 26 are connected by being provided with the pipe 24 of pumping of force (forcing) pump 25 with vaporizer 22, and the end of vaporizer 22 for pumping pipe 24 is provided with liquid mist Change shower nozzle 23, vaporizer 22 is connected by conduit 21 with the import of spiral cracker 20, and the outlet of spiral cracker 20 is connected with Output channel 17, spiral cracker 20 is connected with thermal source offer device 28.
The many horizontal water tubes 5 are arranged for multilayer, and every layer includes many horizontal water tubes 5 being set up in parallel, the horizontal water of adjacent two layers The interlaced arrangement of pipe 5, being left between many horizontal water tubes 5 can be by the space of flue gas.
Described horizontal water tube 5 is in the low arc-shaped in middle high, two ends.
Delivery port 18 is additionally provided with described water cavity 4.
Peep hole 19 is provided with described furnace shell 3.
Described above is not that, to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model is also not limited to examples detailed above, this technology The those of ordinary skill in field, in essential scope of the present utility model, change, remodeling, addition or the replacement made should all belong to In protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:Including furnace shell(3), flue(6)Fired with hydrogen-rich Gas generator, flue(6)It is arranged on furnace shell(3)It is interior, furnace shell(3)With flue(6)Between cavity be water cavity(4), water cavity(4)Top Portion is provided with steam (vapor) outlet(2), water cavity(4)Bottom is provided with water inlet(8), water cavity(4)Bottom is provided with sewage draining exit(11), stove Courage(6)Top is provided with smoke exhaust pipe(1), flue(6)Internal upper part is provided with many horizontal water tubes(5), horizontal water tube(5)Two ends and water Chamber(4)Connection, horizontal water tube(5)Lower section is provided with by many water pipes(7)The combustion chamber of composition(10), water pipe(7)Two ends and water Chamber(4)Connection, combustion chamber(10)On oil burner, combustion chamber are installed(10)Bottom is provided with fire grate(15), fire grate(15) Lower section is provided with dust collection chamber(12), dust collection chamber(12)It is provided with ash hole(13), oxygen-enriched gas generator is by output channel (17)With installed in combustion chamber(10)Interior gaseous fuel device(16)Connection.
2. oil burning boiler according to claim 1 oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:Described hydrogen-rich combustion Gas generator, including spiral cracker(20), vaporizer(22)And storage bin(26), described storage bin(26)By being provided with Force (forcing) pump(25)Pump pipe(24)With vaporizer(22)Connection, pumps pipe(24)Vaporizer(22)End is provided with liquid atomization Shower nozzle(23), vaporizer(22)By conduit(21)With spiral cracker(20)Import connection, spiral cracker(20)Go out Mouth is connected with output channel(17), spiral cracker(20)With thermal source offer device(28)Connection.
3. oil burning boiler according to claim 2 oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:Described conduit (21)Outside be provided with heat preservation hot water tank(27).
4. oil burning boiler according to claim 1 oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:The many horizontal water Pipe(5)For multilayer is arranged, every layer includes many horizontal water tubes being set up in parallel(5), adjacent two layers horizontal water tube(5)Interlaced row Row, many horizontal water tubes(5)Between leave can be by the space of flue gas.
5. oil burning boiler according to claim 4 oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:Described horizontal water tube (5)In the low arc-shaped in middle high, two ends.
6. oil burning boiler according to claim 1 oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:Described water cavity (4)On be additionally provided with delivery port(18).
7. oil burning boiler according to claim 1 oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:Described furnace shell (3)On be provided with peep hole(19).
8. oil burning boiler according to claim 1 oozes hydrogen air mixture burner, it is characterised in that:Described furnace shell (3)Inwall is provided with heat-insulation layer.
CN201621049633.2U 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner Expired - Fee Related CN206222282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621049633.2U CN206222282U (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621049633.2U CN206222282U (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206222282U true CN206222282U (en) 2017-06-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621049633.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206222282U (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Oil burning boiler oozes hydrogen air mixture burner

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206222282U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109386826A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-26 深圳市大能节能技术有限公司 A kind of high energy efficiency steam generator with waste-heat recovery device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109386826A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-26 深圳市大能节能技术有限公司 A kind of high energy efficiency steam generator with waste-heat recovery device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20190912