CN206219460U - Agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism - Google Patents
Agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN206219460U CN206219460U CN201621247212.0U CN201621247212U CN206219460U CN 206219460 U CN206219460 U CN 206219460U CN 201621247212 U CN201621247212 U CN 201621247212U CN 206219460 U CN206219460 U CN 206219460U
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- sedimentation basin
- shower
- crop straw
- agricultural crop
- drain pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
A kind of agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, including a vertical digester, fermentation tank side is provided with waste liquid sedimentation basin, in fermenter base at least provided with a liquid outlet, liquid outlet is connected to waste liquid sedimentation basin by drain pipe road, and valve is provided between liquid outlet and drain pipe road, shower is connected with fermentation tank top inner wall, spray apertures are provided with shower, being filled in spray apertures some can make the shower nozzle of water atomization, shower be connected to waste liquid sedimentation basin top by pump;The same collection of zymotic fluid that will be produced in stalk chip after fermentation is precipitated, supernatant centralized recovery afterfermentation agent recycling;Heat exchange mechanisms are additionally provided between drain pipe road and waste liquid sedimentation basin, because waste water has at a relatively high exhaust temperature, the energy equivalence for wherein containing is considerable, by efficient heat exchange mechanisms, heat in waste water is passed into recycling with 90% efficiency, so as to reach reduction energy resource consumption, production cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to organic fertilizer Zymolysis Equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermentation
Waste liquid circulation utilizes mechanism.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and stalk yield is huge, and these organic resources are given up more due to that can not be utilized effectively
Abandon and even burn, cause the huge wasting of resources and environmental pollution.2008, State Council issued《On accelerating propulsion farming
The opinion of thing stalk comprehensive utilization》, National Development and Reform Committee, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Finance in 2011 combine and formulate again《" 12 " farming
Thing stalk comprehensive utilization embodiment》, it is desirable to accelerate propulsion stalk resource and utilize, strive various regions stalk resource in 2015
Utilization rate is more than 80%.In terms of science research input, state revenue is by 863 Program, 973 plans, national science and technology supporting plan etc.
Country science and technology plan, is supported to the scientific research project including stalk resource including, improves enterprise's stalk resource profit
With efficiency, environmental pollution and the wasting of resources are reduced.But because the big dispersion of stalk amount is difficult to focus on, the overwhelming majority does not have also so far
It is utilized effectively, stalk once every year prohibits that to burn till be social problem.
In recent years, country has also put into effect the policy of many its drawbacks of restraint.Under joint Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection of National Development and Reform Committee, the Ministry of Agriculture
Send out《On strengthening agricultural crop straw comprehensive utilization and prohibiting the notice for burning work》, it is desirable to various regions take " combining the two ways of dredging and plugging ", " with
Promote to prohibit " mode strengthen agricultural crop straw comprehensive utilization and prohibit to burn work, make full use of the finance of existing stalk comprehensive utilization, tax
Receipts, competitively priced incentive policy.Thus China also achieves significant achievement, various regions investment in terms of the comprehensive utilization of stalk
The comprehensive utilization project such as a collection of artificial board of straw, stalk marsh gas, straw briquette fuel is built.Meanwhile, straw-returning, protectiveness
Popularization and application of the technologies such as farming, stalk quick composting also field in rural area also reduce the phenomenon of crop straw burning to a certain extent.
Various regions have also all been put into effect stalk comprehensive utilization and have prohibited the scheme and method for burning work in succession, and supervision and the guiding masses carry out stalk profit
With work, the improvement of Ecological Environment and the development of Rural Circulation Economy are realized.
But current stalk comprehensive utilization (such as artificial board of straw, stalk marsh gas, straw briquette fuel) also has " operation
It is high cost, deficient without effective market mechanism and accumulating system, economic and practical supporting technology equipment " the problems such as (select from:In
State's comprehensive utilization of crop straw resources present situation and countermeasure, world agriculture 2010.12).So research and development stalk comprehensive utilization
Equipment is imperative.
As can be seen here, the harmless treatment of stalk and recycling project are typical people's livelihood engineerings, are also " 13
Five " and from now on Agro-ecologyization develops the problem that must be captured.Waste liquid produced by traditional fermentation tank or fermentation vat
Can not effectively be utilized, and easily be produced contaminated wastewater.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of good in economic efficiency, without waste water, waste sludge discharge
Agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, including a vertical digester, the fermentation tank
Side is provided with waste liquid sedimentation basin, and in the fermenter base at least provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet passes through drain pipe
Road is connected to waste liquid sedimentation basin, valve (magnetic valve) is provided between the liquid outlet and drain pipe road, for controlling out liquid
Amount, be connected with shower in the fermentation tank top inner wall, spray apertures are provided with shower, filled in the spray apertures it is some can
So that the shower nozzle of water atomization, the shower is connected to waste liquid sedimentation basin top by pump;To be produced in stalk chip after fermentation
Zymotic fluid it is same collect precipitation, supernatant centralized recovery afterfermentation agent recycling;The drain pipe road sinks with waste liquid
Shallow lake is additionally provided with heat exchange mechanisms between pond, because waste water has at a relatively high exhaust temperature, wherein the energy equivalence for containing is considerable,
By efficient heat exchange mechanisms, the heat in waste water is passed into recycling with 90% efficiency, so as to reach the reduction energy
Consumption, saves production cost.
The shower is made by resistant to elevated temperatures material, is shaped as circle, is fixed in fermentation tank, and direction inwardly is equidistant
From some spray apertures are left, equipped with that can make the shower nozzle of water atomization in spray apertures, in the presence of hydraulic pressure, numerous spray apertures spray
Fog spray to stalk chip, leavening is uniformly sprayed onto on stalk.
The heat exchange mechanisms include carrying out thermal wastewater first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger of heat exchange,
Thermal wastewater flow pipe is provided with it and enters the heat displacement pipeline of line replacement to the heat in thermal wastewater;Heat in thermal wastewater
Amount is absorbed by refrigerant, is vaporized after the heat of refrigerant suction thermal wastewater, and the conveying function for passing through compressor, by vapour
Refrigerant after change is discharged through heat displacement pipeline;Second heat exchanger is connected with the outlet of heat displacement pipeline, after vaporization
Refrigerant be delivered in the second heat exchanger, and medium to that need to heat is heated, it is achieved thereby that by thermal wastewater
Heat carry out sorption enhanced, thermal wastewater is discharged after being down to design temperature.
The waste liquid sedimentation basin is made up of two parts, and is interconnected, respectively sedimentation basin and cistern, the retaining
Bottom 1.2 meters or so of the bottom of pond portion higher than sedimentation basin;On liquid outlet of the sedimentation basin by drain pipe road connection fermentation tank.
The cistern while and the inside one side of sedimentation basin side altogether, and apart from about 1.5 meters of a cistern bottom of pond bottom left side
Leave delivery port in the right side.
The water outlet is respectively provided with filter cloth, and the waste water process in sedimentation basin is deposited to during up to delivery port, then is passed through
Filter cloth filtering flows into cistern, and then the water of cistern is by being pumped into shower.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model realizes the recycling to the fertile fermented waste fluid of system, will send out
The zymotic fluid that fermentation tank leakage fluid dram is collected is used for secondary cycle profit by pipe influx to zymotic fluid sedimentation basin as fermentation mother liquor
With, on the one hand because the zymotic fluid microbiologic population concentration for recycling is high, be conducive to stalk quickly to degenerate degraded, straw can be accelerated
The fermentative degradation of stalk, on the other hand can realize that no pollution is discharged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, including a vertical digester 1,
The side of fermentation tank 1 is provided with waste liquid sedimentation basin 2, and in the bottom of fermentation tank 1 at least provided with a liquid outlet 3, liquid outlet 3 is by going out liquid
Pipeline 4 is connected to waste liquid sedimentation basin 2, valve 5 (magnetic valve) is provided between liquid outlet 3 and drain pipe road 4, for controlling out
Liquid measure, shower 6 is connected with the top inner wall of fermentation tank 1, and spray apertures 7 are provided with shower 6, and shower 6 is connected to by pump 8
The top of waste liquid sedimentation basin 2;The same collection of zymotic fluid that will be produced in stalk chip after fermentation is precipitated, and supernatant centralized recovery is mended
Fill leavening recycling;Heat exchange mechanisms 9 are additionally provided between drain pipe road 4 and waste liquid sedimentation basin 2, because waste water has phase
When exhaust temperature high, wherein the energy equivalence for containing is considerable, by efficient heat exchange mechanisms, by the heat in waste water with 90%
Efficiency pass recycling, so as to reach reduction energy resource consumption, save production cost.
Waste liquid sedimentation basin 2 is made up of two parts, and is interconnected, respectively sedimentation basin 21 and cistern 22, cistern
Bottom 1.2 meters or so of 22 bottoms higher than sedimentation basin 21;Sedimentation basin 21 connects the liquid outlet 3 of fermentation tank 1 by drain pipe road 4
On.The common side in the one side of cistern 22 and the inside one side of sedimentation basin 21, and stayed at about 1.5 meters or so apart from 22 bottom of pond bottom of cistern
There is delivery port 23.Filter cloth is respectively provided with delivery port 23, the waste water process in sedimentation basin 21 is deposited to during up to delivery port 23, then
Cistern 21 is flowed into by filter cloth filtering, during then the water of cistern 21 sends into shower 6 by pump 8.
General principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model
Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, it is characterised in that including a vertical digester, institute
State fermentation tank side and be provided with waste liquid sedimentation basin, in the fermenter base at least provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet leads to
Cross drain pipe road and be connected to waste liquid sedimentation basin, valve, the fermentation tank deck are provided between the liquid outlet and drain pipe road
Shower is connected with portion's inwall, spray apertures are provided with shower, dress can make the shower nozzle of water atomization, institute in the spray apertures
State shower and waste liquid sedimentation basin top is connected to by pump.
2. agricultural crop straw system according to claim 1 fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, it is characterised in that described
Waste liquid sedimentation basin is made up of two parts, and is interconnected, respectively sedimentation basin and cistern, and the columns base is higher than heavy
1.2 meters of the bottom in shallow lake pond, on liquid outlet of the sedimentation basin by drain pipe road connection fermentation tank.
3. agricultural crop straw system according to claim 2 fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, it is characterised in that described
Cistern with the inside one side of sedimentation basin while be total to side, and leave delivery port at about 1.5 meters apart from cistern bottom of pond bottom.
4. agricultural crop straw system according to claim 3 fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, it is characterised in that described
Water outlet is respectively provided with filter cloth.
5. agricultural crop straw system according to claim 1 fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism, it is characterised in that described
Heat exchange mechanisms are additionally provided between drain pipe road and waste liquid sedimentation basin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621247212.0U CN206219460U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621247212.0U CN206219460U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206219460U true CN206219460U (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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CN201621247212.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206219460U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Agricultural crop straw system fertilizer machine fermented waste fluid recycling mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111484359A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-04 | 湖南科森农业科技有限公司 | Bio-feritlizer culture medium circulation system |
CN114405371A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-29 | 东莞理工学院 | Device for treating waste liquid produced by ecological fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201621247212.0U patent/CN206219460U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111484359A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-04 | 湖南科森农业科技有限公司 | Bio-feritlizer culture medium circulation system |
CN114405371A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-29 | 东莞理工学院 | Device for treating waste liquid produced by ecological fertilizer |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170606 Termination date: 20201122 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |