CN206212790U - A kind of wheat coerces greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of wheat coerces greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206212790U
CN206212790U CN201621189752.8U CN201621189752U CN206212790U CN 206212790 U CN206212790 U CN 206212790U CN 201621189752 U CN201621189752 U CN 201621189752U CN 206212790 U CN206212790 U CN 206212790U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
greenhouse
telescope support
framework
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621189752.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹新有
程敦公
李豪圣
王利彬
董爽爽
刘建军
宋健民
刘爱峰
王灿国
孙正娟
赵振东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201621189752.8U priority Critical patent/CN206212790U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206212790U publication Critical patent/CN206212790U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wheat stress greenhouse, belong to crops research equipment field.Its technical scheme is:Including symmetrically arranged two canopy bodies, canopy body includes framework, and the canopy cloth being connected with framework, framework includes base, and base is made up of two parallel horizon bars, and one end of base is set has "door" type end frame vertically, the other end is canopy body open end, base top sets chute, and framework also includes telescope support, and telescope support bottom is connected with slide;Telescope support inner side connection canopy cloth, and the side of telescope support sets linkage.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is reasonable in design, simple structure, on the basis of it ensure that stress tests, the dead phenomenon of wheat caused by turn avoid traditional greenhouse because that can not lower the temperature.When more than preset temperature, greenhouse is opened from centre to both sides, and what can be exceedingly fast reduces temperature, and being divided into two parts carries out installation settings, reduces the volume of single part, more convenient.

Description

A kind of wheat coerces greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crops research equipment field, and in particular to a kind of wheat coerces greenhouse.
Background technology
For the research of crops, stress tests are necessary technological means, and past for the high temperature stress of wheat Toward being to cover greenhouse by experiment wheat region, as the technological means for realizing high temperature stress, but common greenhouse Can only ensure that temperature is raised, if temperature of shed is more than 40 DEG C, easily cause wheat plant dead.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wheat stress greenhouse.
Invention thinking of the present utility model shows as:By the greenhouse that can be automatically opened up, when temperature exceedes threshold value, then Greenhouse is automatically opened up, and reduces canopy temperature, so as to avoid wheat dead.
The technical solution of the utility model is that a kind of wheat coerces greenhouse, including symmetrically arranged two canopy bodies, the canopy Body includes framework 1, and the canopy cloth 2 being connected with framework 1, it is characterised in that the framework 1 includes base 3, and the base 3 is by two The parallel horizon bar composition of root, one end of base 3 is set "door" type end frame 5 vertically, and the other end is canopy body open end, institute State the top of base 3 and chute 4 is set, the framework 1 also includes telescope support 6, and the bottom of the telescope support 6 is slided with the chute 4 Dynamic connection;The inner side of the telescope support 6 connection canopy cloth 2, and the side of telescope support 6 sets linkage 7;
The telescope support 6 is driven by motor combination link gear, and motor is by being arranged on the solar energy of the side of end frame 5 Cell panel 8 is powered;
The open end of described two canopy bodies is connected with each other.
Preferably, leading screw 41 is provided with the chute 4, leading screw 41 is driven by a reducing motor, and reducing motor is arranged on The side of the end frame 5;
The telescope support 6 includes an active bracket 61 and some driven carriages 62, active bracket 61 and driven carriage 62 are "door" type support, and the "door" type support includes top cross bar, and the vertical rod for being vertically arranged in top cross bar two ends;
The bottom of the active bracket 61 sets active sliding block, and active sliding block is threadedly coupled with the leading screw 41, described driven The bottom of support 62 sets sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the chute 4;The active bracket 61 and the driven carriage 62 Connected by being arranged on the linkage 7 on the outside of the two vertical rod.
Preferably, the linkage 7 includes being arranged on horizontal stroke " V " the type connector at two ends, and some phases at middle part are interconnected " X " the type connector for connecing;" V " the type connector is made up of two connecting rods, and connecting rod one end is hinged, and the other end is for freely End;" X " the type connector is equally made up of two connecting rods, and connecting rod middle part is hinged, and two ends are free end;Wherein " X " type The length of connecting rod of connector is the twice of " V " type connector length of connecting rod;The free end of " V " type connector and " X " type connector Connect two-by-two, vertical rod lateral surface of the position being hinged respectively with the active bracket 61 and driven carriage 62 is connected.
Preferably, the "door" type inframe side of the end frame 5 is provided with canopy door 9, and the canopy door 9 is with the canopy cloth 2 Identical material is made.
Preferably, the canopy body is internally provided with temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor, motor connect with controller Connect, constitute control loop.Controller is from the controller with time clock feature.
During utility model works, in the region for needing to cover greenhouse, two canopy bodies are fixed respectively, two canopy bodies Open end is relative and is connected with each other setting, and reducing motor is controlled by controller, leading screw rotation is driven, by the bottom of active bracket 61 The active sliding block in portion and drive active bracket 61 to move, in the presence of linkage 7, driven carriage 62 also makes corresponding shifting It is dynamic.Controller is set at night close greenhouse, i.e., telescope support 6 is moved to canopy body open end, when moving to two canopy bodies During junction, greenhouse is closure state.When the temperature in greenhouse reaches 40 DEG C, from temperature sensor to controller feedback letter Breath, controller control reducing motor reversion, telescope support 6 is moved to 9 one end of canopy door, and greenhouse is opened, and is again switched off until evening.
By experiment, the beneficial effects of the utility model are, reasonable in design, simple structure, and what is automatically opened up and close is big Canopy, on the basis of it ensure that stress tests, the dead phenomenon of wheat caused by turn avoid traditional greenhouse because that can not lower the temperature. When more than preset temperature, greenhouse is opened from centre to both sides, and what can be exceedingly fast reduces temperature, is divided into two parts and is installed Set, reduce the volume of single part, it is more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the general frame schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the greenhouse collapsed state schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the A-A profiles of Fig. 4.
Wherein, reference is:1st, framework;2nd, canopy cloth;3rd, base;4th, chute;41st, leading screw;5th, end frame;6th, stretch Support;61st, active bracket;62nd, driven carriage;7th, linkage;8th, solar panel;9th, canopy door.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated to the utility model.Certainly, specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this practicality It is new, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model is that a kind of wheat coerces greenhouse, including symmetrically arranged two canopy bodies, canopy body Including framework 1, and the canopy cloth 2 being connected with framework 1, it is characterised in that framework 1 includes base 3, and base 3 is by two parallel water Flat bar composition, one end of base 3 is set "door" type end frame 5 vertically, and the other end is canopy body open end, and the top of base 3 sets Chute 4 is put, framework 1 also includes telescope support 6, and the bottom of telescope support 6 is slidably connected with chute 4;The connection of the inner side of telescope support 6 Canopy cloth 2, and the side of telescope support 6 sets linkage 7;
Telescope support 6 is driven by motor combination link gear, and motor is by being arranged on the solar cell of the side of end frame 5 Plate 8 is powered;
Two open ends of canopy body are connected with each other.
Leading screw 41 is provided with chute 4, leading screw 41 is driven by a reducing motor, and reducing motor is arranged on end frame 5 Side;
Telescope support 6 includes an active bracket 61 and some driven carriages 62, and active bracket 61 is equal with driven carriage 62 It is "door" type support, the "door" type support includes top cross bar, and the vertical rod for being vertically arranged in top cross bar two ends;
The bottom of active bracket 61 sets active sliding block, and active sliding block is threadedly coupled with leading screw 41, and the bottom of driven carriage 62 sets Sliding block is put, sliding block is slidably connected with chute 4;Active bracket 61 and driven carriage 62 are by the connecting rod that is arranged on the outside of the two vertical rod Mechanism 7 connects.
Linkage 7 includes being arranged on horizontal stroke " V " the type connector at two ends, and " X " type of some interconnections at middle part connects Fitting;" V " type connector is made up of two connecting rods, and connecting rod one end is hinged, and the other end is free end;" X " type connector is same Sample is made up of two connecting rods, and connecting rod middle part is hinged, and two ends are free end;Wherein the length of connecting rod of " X " type connector is " V " The twice of type connector length of connecting rod;" V " type connector is connected two-by-two with the free end of " X " type connector, the position being hinged point Vertical rod lateral surface not with active bracket 61 and driven carriage 62 is connected.
The "door" type inframe side of end frame 5 is provided with canopy door 9, and canopy door 9 is with canopy cloth 2 by identical material is made.
Canopy body is internally provided with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor, motor are connected with controller, constitutes control loop. Controller is from the controller with time clock feature.
During utility model works, in the region for needing to cover greenhouse, two canopy bodies are fixed respectively, two canopy bodies Open end is relative and is connected with each other setting, and reducing motor is controlled by controller, leading screw rotation is driven, by the bottom of active bracket 61 The active sliding block in portion and drive active bracket 61 to move, in the presence of linkage 7, driven carriage 62 also makes corresponding shifting It is dynamic.Controller is set at night close greenhouse, i.e., telescope support 6 is moved to canopy body open end, when moving to two canopy bodies During junction, greenhouse is closure state.When the temperature in greenhouse reaches 40 DEG C, from temperature sensor to controller feedback letter Breath, controller control reducing motor reversion, telescope support 6 is moved to 9 one end of canopy door, and greenhouse is opened, and is again switched off until evening.
The utility model without description technical characteristic can by or using prior art realize, will not be repeated here, Certainly, described above is not that, to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that the those of ordinary skill in domain is made in essential scope of the present utility model, should also belong to Protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of wheat stress greenhouse, including symmetrically arranged two canopy bodies, the canopy body includes framework(1), and and framework(1) The canopy cloth of connection(2), it is characterised in that the framework(1)Including base(3), the base(3)By two parallel horizon bars Composition, base(3)One end set have "door" type end frame vertically(5), the other end is open end, the base(3)Top Chute is set(4), the framework(1)Also include telescope support(6), the telescope support(6)Bottom and the chute(4)It is sliding Dynamic connection;The telescope support(6)Inner side connects the canopy cloth(2), and telescope support(6)Side set linkage(7);
The telescope support(6)Driven by motor combination link gear, motor is by being arranged on end frame(5)The solar energy of side Cell panel(8)Power supply;
The open end of described two canopy bodies is connected with each other.
2. wheat according to claim 1 coerces greenhouse, it is characterised in that the chute(4)Inside it is provided with leading screw(41), Leading screw(41)Driven by a reducing motor, reducing motor is arranged on the end frame(5)Side;
The telescope support(6)Including an active bracket(61)And some driven carriages(62), active bracket(61)With it is driven Support(62)"door" type support is, the "door" type support includes top pole, and is vertically arranged in the vertical of top pole two ends Bar;
The active bracket(61)Bottom is threaded block, threaded block and the leading screw(41)Threaded connection, the driven carriage (62)Bottom sets sliding block, the sliding block and the chute(4)It is slidably connected;The active bracket(61)With the driven carriage (62)By the linkage being arranged on the outside of the two vertical rod(7)Connection.
3. wheat according to claim 1 and 2 coerces greenhouse, it is characterised in that the linkage(7)Including being arranged on Horizontal stroke " V " the type connector at two ends, and some interconnections at middle part " X " type connector.
4. wheat according to claim 1 coerces greenhouse, it is characterised in that the end frame(5)"door" type inframe Side is provided with canopy door(9), the canopy door(9)Also it is made up of canopy cloth.
5. wheat according to claim 1 coerces greenhouse, it is characterised in that the canopy body is internally provided with TEMP Device, the temperature sensor, motor, is connected with controller, constitutes control loop.
CN201621189752.8U 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of wheat coerces greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN206212790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621189752.8U CN206212790U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of wheat coerces greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621189752.8U CN206212790U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of wheat coerces greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206212790U true CN206212790U (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201621189752.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206212790U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of wheat coerces greenhouse

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135851A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-08 江苏天荷源食品饮料有限责任公司 A kind of smart machine cultivated for lotus root
CN107771584A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-09 天津市耕耘种业有限公司 A kind of intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting
CN108691437A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-10-23 中交公局海威工程建设有限公司 Automatic greenhouse and integral type workshop
CN109348925A (en) * 2018-12-09 2019-02-19 周保中 A kind of all automatic vegetables planting greenhouse
CN110199728A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-06 山东农业大学 A kind of anti-wind and snow greenhouse of top sliding full open formula and its control method
CN112673865A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-20 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Movable telescopic greenhouse

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135851A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-08 江苏天荷源食品饮料有限责任公司 A kind of smart machine cultivated for lotus root
CN107771584A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-09 天津市耕耘种业有限公司 A kind of intelligent greenhouse for agricultural planting
CN108691437A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-10-23 中交公局海威工程建设有限公司 Automatic greenhouse and integral type workshop
CN109348925A (en) * 2018-12-09 2019-02-19 周保中 A kind of all automatic vegetables planting greenhouse
CN110199728A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-06 山东农业大学 A kind of anti-wind and snow greenhouse of top sliding full open formula and its control method
CN110199728B (en) * 2019-06-14 2023-09-08 山东农业大学 Top push-pull fully-opened wind and snow prevention greenhouse and control method thereof
CN112673865A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-20 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Movable telescopic greenhouse

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20191028