CN206212279U - A kind of indoor occupant alignment system - Google Patents
A kind of indoor occupant alignment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206212279U CN206212279U CN201620785522.1U CN201620785522U CN206212279U CN 206212279 U CN206212279 U CN 206212279U CN 201620785522 U CN201620785522 U CN 201620785522U CN 206212279 U CN206212279 U CN 206212279U
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- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of indoor occupant alignment system of the utility model is related to a kind of indoor locating system, more particularly, to a kind of indoor locating system of the low-power consumption bluetooth technology based on Intelligent bracelet.Including blue-tooth intelligence bracelet, Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, location resolution server, indoor map server and many data behavioural analysis servers;Coupled by Bluetooth pairing between the Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and blue-tooth intelligence bracelet;Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is connected with many data behavioural analysis servers;Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is gathered and stores the information such as the signal and identification code of the transmission of blue-tooth intelligence bracelet;The signal and information of identification code that Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal sends blue-tooth intelligence bracelet are sent to location resolution server;Location resolution server receives the information such as the signal sent from Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and identification code;Positional information is sent to indoor map server by location resolution server, shows user present position on map server indoors.
Description
Technical field
A kind of indoor occupant alignment system of the utility model is related to a kind of indoor locating system, is based on more particularly, to one kind
The indoor locating system of the low-power consumption bluetooth technology of Intelligent bracelet.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for modern city, the building of such as large supermarket, shopping center etc is continuous
Occur.People can want the position where determining oneself in above-mentioned indoor environment, and fast searching is to the destination, same of oneself
When market manager also can correspondence analysis shopper behavior, the rational organizations sales article of the stand-by period such as in certain region reach
To greatest benefit.At present, outdoor positioning system have the U.S. GPS, Russia glonass system, China dipper system with
And the Galileo in Europe.In outdoor using the satellite fix advantage such as have wide coverage, user's access amount big.But work as user
When entering into interior, the positioning precision of these alignment systems just drastically declines.Indoor obstruct is primarily due to signal
Influence.So, in order to solve the problems, such as indoor positioning, derive multiple indoor alignment system.Existing indoor positioning scheme master
To include following several:
1st, wireless network positioning
Be mainly used in carrying out data transmission between short distance, low-power consumption, transmission rate various electronic equipments not high with
And the application of periodic data, intermittent data and low reaction time data transmission, but its cost and power consumption are all higher, no
It is adapted to large-scale promotion application.
2nd, radio frequency identification positioning
It is mainly used in short distance precise positioning, but the formal matter of its transmitting and reception is more special, and without communication energy
Power, therefore using being limited in scope.
3rd, infrared localization by ultrasonic
Although its positioning precision is high, but its is relatively costly, is not suitable for scale utilization, and System Fault Tolerance and adaptability
It is relatively low.
4th, ultra wide band
Although its positioning precision, System Fault Tolerance and adaptability are all preferable, but its high cost.For these reasons, need
Invent a kind of cost performance higher, it is easy to large-scale promotion, can accurately carry out altitude location and indoor positioning low in energy consumption
System.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is directed to above-mentioned weak point and provides a kind of indoor occupant alignment system, is a kind of based on low
The indoor occupant positioning and behavior analysis system of power consumption intelligent bracelet, so as to solve the Position location accuracy existing for prior art
Difference, positioning precision is poor, power consumption is higher, the technical problem such as relatively costly.
The utility model takes following technical scheme to realize:
Indoor occupant alignment system includes blue-tooth intelligence bracelet, Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, location resolution server, interior
Map server and many data behavioural analysis servers;
Coupled by Bluetooth pairing between the Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and blue-tooth intelligence bracelet;Bluetooth signal collection is eventually
End is connected with many data behavioural analysis servers;Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is gathered and stores the signal of blue-tooth intelligence bracelet transmission
With the information such as identification code;The information transmission such as signal that Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal sends blue-tooth intelligence bracelet and identification code is in place
Put resolution server;Location resolution server is connected with Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, and reception is sent from Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal
Signal and the information such as identification code;Positional information is sent to indoor map server by location resolution server, indoors map
User present position is shown on server.
The blue-tooth intelligence bracelet uses the commercially available wearable bracelet of low-power consumption bluetooth, including Bluetooth integrated circuit and low work(
Consumption Bluetooth chip etc..
The Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is the smart mobile phone for supporting bluetooth 4.0.
The Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is distributed in multiple positions of positioning region, and blue-tooth intelligence hand is mutually being gathered in the same time
Ring signal information simultaneously reaches location resolution server.
The location resolution server draws not same in the same time setting respectively according to the information for receiving using 3 independent positioning methods
Standby positioning conduct, and store result.
Communicated by the realization of the serial protocols of IEEE 802.11 between Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and location resolution server.
The signal message of multipoint positioning is converted to positional information by the location resolution server;Indoor map server will
Positional information corresponds to the physical location of positioning region;Many data behavioural analysis servers, receive to be loaded with specific big data
Collection, the computer of analysis program, the data for managing, analyzing indoor positioning behavioural analysis under different application scene.
Operation principle:
When indoor occupant alignment system is used, Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal obtains signal and identification by blue-tooth intelligence bracelet
The information such as code, and location resolution server is sent that information to, positional information is sent to indoor ground by location resolution server
Figure server, shows user present position indoors on map server, so as to realize positioning.
The utility model has that positioning precision is high, low in energy consumption, low cost and other advantages, by personal mobile blue-tooth intelligence hand
Ring obtains Bluetooth signal information, using three-point fix, so as to show the location of user on map server indoors
Realize indoor positioning.Antenna is positioned in the utility model and is installed on blue-tooth intelligence bracelet, positioning is realized by with network integration
Function, it is easy to implement, it is easy to extensive popularization and application.Realize that there is cost compared with other implementations based on Bluetooth function
Low, low in energy consumption, moderate performance advantage.The positional informations such as indoor navigation, electronic signing, hotel, supermarket clothes can be applied to
Business and user behavior analysis, it is quite varied using scope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model multiple path blue-tooth signal resolution positioning schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
1~Fig. 2 of reference picture, indoor occupant alignment system includes blue-tooth intelligence bracelet, Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, position solution
Analysis server, indoor map server and many data behavioural analysis servers;
Coupled by Bluetooth pairing between the Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and blue-tooth intelligence bracelet;Bluetooth signal collection is eventually
End is connected with many data behavioural analysis servers;Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is gathered and stores the signal of blue-tooth intelligence bracelet transmission
With the information such as identification code;The information transmission such as signal that Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal sends blue-tooth intelligence bracelet and identification code is in place
Put resolution server;Location resolution server is connected with Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, and reception is sent from Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal
Signal and the information such as identification code;Positional information is sent to indoor map server by location resolution server, indoors map
User present position is shown on server.
The blue-tooth intelligence bracelet uses the commercially available wearable bracelet of low-power consumption bluetooth, including Bluetooth integrated circuit and low work(
Consumption Bluetooth chip etc..
The Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is the smart mobile phone for supporting bluetooth 4.0.
The Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is distributed in multiple positions of positioning region, and blue-tooth intelligence hand is mutually being gathered in the same time
Ring signal information simultaneously reaches location resolution server.
The location resolution server draws not same in the same time setting respectively according to the information for receiving using 3 independent positioning methods
Standby positioning conduct, and store result.
Communicated by the realization of the serial protocols of IEEE 802.11 between Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and location resolution server.
The signal message of multipoint positioning is converted to positional information by the location resolution server;Indoor map server will
Positional information corresponds to the physical location of positioning region;Many data behavioural analysis servers, receive to be loaded with specific big data
Collection, the computer of analysis program, the data for managing, analyzing indoor positioning behavioural analysis under different application scene.
Blue-tooth intelligence bracelet can be connected with 220V civil powers, USB USBs can be connected to upgrade with PC
Firmware program, changes low-power consumption bluetooth configuration parameter;Broadcast itself Bluetooth signal information, unique identification information;It is supplied to user
The information of indoor positioning to user Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, so as to realize the value-added services such as indoor navigation, electronic signing.
The blue-tooth intelligence bracelet of agreement in the range of the intermittent acquisition of Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, and preliminary treatment information, will
Information is uploaded to location resolution server, and the information that can be uploaded has the weight such as bluetooth unique identification information, current bracelet positional information
Want parameter;The positional information of the mounted indoor collecting device of location resolution server storage, and its correspondence is collected
Blue-tooth intelligence bracelet positional information, and will parse Indoor Location Information storage, by the wireless network of internet
Access, be sent to indoor map server.
The positioning flow step for carrying out indoor positioning using Bluetooth technology is specific as follows:
1)Blue-tooth intelligence bracelet broadcast its own signal, carrying identification information, signal message;
2)Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal scan periphery bluetooth equipment radiofrequency signal, filtering poor signal and deposited according to the time
Storage;
3)The effective information Store that will be scanned is to position resolution server;
4)Location resolution server obtains the data that multiple Bluetooth signal acquisition terminals are transmitted according to timing node, through row 3
Point location uniquely determines a position, so as to realize positioning;
5)Relative position and identification information are stored after location resolution server selection;
6)Parsing out position and its correspondence identification information are marked on indoor map server;
7)Indoor map server real-time mark goes out blue-tooth intelligence bracelet point position.
Embodiment
In supermarket's floor, divided by every floor veil form, one collecting device is installed every distance remote enough, protect every
3 Bluetooth signal acquisition terminals are had in individual corner 50m simultaneously.By the transmission power of programme-control blue-tooth intelligence bracelet, no
Signal intensity with collecting device is different, and then judges the approximate distance between smart mobile phone and sensor, is distributed installing
During as far as possible avoid the model of large area from blocking.
When installation, blue-tooth intelligence bracelet signal intensity can be tested in mobile phone end Bluetooth signal, and coordinate journey
Sequence adjusts the signal transmission power of blue-tooth intelligence bracelet, by RF signal strength, is adjusted to optimum efficiency, and each node is made as far as possible
The signal of locator sensor do not overlap, sensor distribution density depends on the precision with positioning, and sensor node is more, fixed
Position precision is more accurate.When blue-tooth intelligence bracelet is searched in 3 closest Bluetooth signal acquisition terminals(Such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show), realize positioning the position of blue-tooth intelligence bracelet by the method for range of triangle, such as the blue-tooth intelligence bracelet of user enters and adopts
Storage region, 3 Bluetooth signal acquisition terminals collect the signal intensity of the bracelet, by the method choice of range of triangle
One blue-tooth intelligence bracelet information, calculates relative position information, and be sent to for MAC ID by Wi-Fi by mobile phone
The server of position treatment.Receive the value-added service of the corresponding association geographical location information and correlation of position processing server
In presentation of information indoor map, further according to specifically used scene+business diagnosis user behavior.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of indoor occupant alignment system, it is characterised in that:Including blue-tooth intelligence bracelet, Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, position
Resolution server, indoor map server and many data behavioural analysis servers;
Coupled by Bluetooth pairing between the Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and blue-tooth intelligence bracelet;Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal with
Many data behavioural analysis servers are connected;Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is gathered and stores signal and the knowledge of blue-tooth intelligence bracelet transmission
Other code information;The signal and information of identification code that Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal sends blue-tooth intelligence bracelet are sent to location resolution clothes
Business device;Location resolution server is connected with Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal, receive the signal sent from Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal and
Information of identification code;Positional information is sent to indoor map server by location resolution server, is shown on map server indoors
Show user present position;
The Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is the smart mobile phone for supporting bluetooth 4.0;
The Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is distributed in multiple positions of positioning region, and blue-tooth intelligence bracelet letter is mutually being gathered in the same time
Number information simultaneously reaches location resolution server;
Many data behavioural analysis servers, to be loaded with the computer of specific big data collection, analysis program, for managing,
The data of indoor positioning behavioural analysis under analysis different application scene.
2. indoor occupant alignment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blue-tooth intelligence bracelet uses low work(
The consumption wearable bracelet of bluetooth.
3 indoor occupant alignment systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bluetooth signal acquisition terminal is solved with position
Between analysis server communication is realized by the serial protocols of IEEE 802.11.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620785522.1U CN206212279U (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of indoor occupant alignment system |
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CN201620785522.1U CN206212279U (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | A kind of indoor occupant alignment system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110049479A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-23 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Wrist machine information report method, terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
CN112020027A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-01 | 浙江华消科技有限公司 | Indoor object positioning method and electronic equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201620785522.1U patent/CN206212279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110049479A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-23 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Wrist machine information report method, terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
CN112020027A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-01 | 浙江华消科技有限公司 | Indoor object positioning method and electronic equipment |
CN112020027B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-09-27 | 浙江华消科技有限公司 | Indoor object positioning method and electronic equipment |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170531 |