CN206208239U - A kind of axle class measuring machine - Google Patents

A kind of axle class measuring machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206208239U
CN206208239U CN201621129913.4U CN201621129913U CN206208239U CN 206208239 U CN206208239 U CN 206208239U CN 201621129913 U CN201621129913 U CN 201621129913U CN 206208239 U CN206208239 U CN 206208239U
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measurement
diameter
linear measure
measure longimetry
diameter measurement
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CN201621129913.4U
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马生钧
程勇军
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of axle class measuring machine, including base, clamping mechanism and measuring mechanism;Clamping mechanism includes guide rail, supporting plate and supporting plate drive component, and supporting plate is slidably arranged on guide rail and for placing part to be measured, and supporting plate drive component is connected with supporting plate;Measuring mechanism includes measurement support, diameter measurement unit and length measurement unit, and measurement support is erected at guide rail top, and diameter measurement unit and length measurement unit are arranged on measurement support;Diameter measurement unit includes diameter measurement moving assembly and diameter measuring appliance, and diameter measuring appliance is arranged on diameter measurement moving assembly;Length measurement unit includes linear measure longimetry moving assembly and device for measuring length, and device for measuring length is arranged on linear measure longimetry moving assembly.The utility model realizes the quick measurement of integration to the external diameter and length of axial workpiece by setting clamping mechanism and measuring mechanism, and relatively artificial detection efficiency is higher, and its measurement is more stablized and accurate.

Description

A kind of axle class measuring machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to mechanical manufacturing field, more particularly to a kind of axle class measuring machine.
Background technology
Axial workpiece is a kind of most common part of mechanical manufacturing field, due to being widely used in machinery industry, The specification measurement of axial workpiece turns into the necessary procedure of mechanical manufacturing field.
At present, axial workpiece is generally measured by hand, and survey crew is by common scale, measurer etc. to single axle class Part carries out the measurement of physical dimension one by one, and the physical dimension of each part is required for individually measuring.
This measurement pattern causes the workload of survey crew big and checkability is low, and manually operation exists miss unavoidably Difference, causes missing inspection and false drop rate high, it is impossible to tackle the one-hundred-percent inspection of high-volume part.Therefore, in the urgent need to one kind disclosure satisfy that The instrument of disposable measurement is carried out to physical dimensions such as part volume diameter, length.
Utility model content
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect present in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of axle class measuring machine.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of axle class measuring machine, including base, clamping mechanism and Measurement
Mechanism;
The clamping mechanism includes guide rail, supporting plate and supporting plate drive component, and the guide rail is fixed on the base, described Supporting plate is slidably arranged on the guide rail and for placing part to be measured, and the supporting plate drive component is connected with the supporting plate to be used in combination Slided on the guide rail in the supporting plate is driven;
The measuring mechanism includes measurement support, diameter measurement unit and length measurement unit, and the measurement support sets up Above the guide rail, the diameter measurement unit and length measurement unit are arranged on the measurement support;
The diameter measurement unit includes diameter measurement moving assembly and diameter measuring appliance, the diameter measurement moving assembly It is arranged on the measurement support, the diameter measuring appliance is arranged on the diameter measurement moving assembly;
The length measurement unit includes linear measure longimetry moving assembly and device for measuring length, the linear measure longimetry moving assembly It is arranged on the measurement support, the device for measuring length is arranged on the linear measure longimetry moving assembly.
Axle class measuring machine of the present utility model is realized to the outer of axial workpiece by setting clamping mechanism and measuring mechanism The quick measurement of integration of footpath and length.Axle class measuring machine of the present utility model can be to the crucial geometry of high-volume axial workpiece Size is detected that relatively artificial detection efficiency is higher, and its measurement is more stablized and accurate.
Further, the fixture for placing and fixing part to be measured is provided with the supporting plate;Also set on the fixture Positioning component is equipped with, the positioning component includes positioning cylinder and localization handspike, and the cylinder body of the positioning cylinder is by a positioning Seat is fixed on the fixture, and the localization handspike is connected with the piston rod of the positioning cylinder.
Further, the supporting plate drive component include motor and lead screw pair, the leading screw of the lead screw pair with it is described The output end drive connection of motor, the nut of the lead screw pair is fixed on the supporting plate.
Further, the diameter measurement moving assembly includes that the perpendicular guide rail of diameter measurement, diameter measurement crossbeam and diameter are surveyed Amount cross rail;The perpendicular guide rail of the diameter measurement is vertically arranged on the measurement support, and the diameter measurement crossbeam is slided and set On the perpendicular guide rail of the diameter measurement;The diameter measurement cross rail is arranged on the diameter measurement crossbeam, and the diameter is surveyed Measuring device is slidably arranged on the diameter measurement cross rail.
Further, the diameter measurement moving assembly also includes diameter measurement nut seat, diameter measurement screw mandrel and diameter Measurement handwheel;The diameter measurement nut seat is fixed on the measurement support, and the diameter measurement screw mandrel passes through the diameter Measure nut seat and its one end is connected with the diameter measurement crossbeam, the diameter measurement handwheel is arranged on the diameter measurement silk The other end of bar.
Further, the linear measure longimetry moving assembly includes that the perpendicular guide rail of linear measure longimetry, linear measure longimetry crossbeam and length are surveyed Amount cross rail;The perpendicular guide rail of the linear measure longimetry is vertically arranged on the measurement support, and the linear measure longimetry crossbeam is slided and set On the perpendicular guide rail of the linear measure longimetry;The linear measure longimetry cross rail is arranged on the linear measure longimetry crossbeam, and the length is surveyed Measuring device is slidably arranged on the linear measure longimetry cross rail.
Further, the linear measure longimetry moving assembly also includes linear measure longimetry nut seat, linear measure longimetry screw mandrel and length Measurement handwheel;The linear measure longimetry nut seat is fixed on the measurement support, and the linear measure longimetry screw mandrel passes through the length Measure nut seat and its one end is connected with the linear measure longimetry crossbeam, the linear measure longimetry handwheel is arranged on the linear measure longimetry silk The other end of bar.
Further, also including outlet terminal, the outlet terminal is protected with the diameter measuring appliance and device for measuring length Hold signal connection.
Further, also including the leg for supporting the base, the leg is arranged on the base lower section.
Relative to prior art, axle class measuring machine of the present utility model is realized by setting clamping mechanism and measuring mechanism The quick measurement of integration of external diameter and length to axial workpiece, meanwhile, the outlet terminal of setting, can by measurement signal and When export and be used.
Axle class measuring machine of the present utility model can detect to the crucial physical dimension of high-volume axial workpiece, relatively Artificial detection efficiency is higher, and relative to manual detection, its measurement is more stablized and accurate;Diameter measuring appliance and linear measure longimetry Device can in real time export detection data, be more prone to the integrated of data;By increasing and decreasing diameter measuring appliance or device for measuring length Quantity, realize that multiple sizes are measured simultaneously, make measurement more flexible;It is its simple structure, easy to operate so that it has more long Service life and preferably maintainable.
In order to more fully understand and implement, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of axle class measuring machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of clamping mechanism and measuring mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixture and positioning component.
Specific embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 be axle class measuring machine of the present utility model structural representation, Fig. 2 is clamping mechanism With the structural representation of measuring mechanism.Axle class measuring machine of the present utility model, including base 10, clamping mechanism 20, measuring mechanism 30th, outlet terminal and leg 40.Clamping mechanism 20 and measuring mechanism 30 are arranged on base 10, and clamping mechanism 20 is used to clamp Part to be detected is simultaneously transported at measuring mechanism 30, and the diameter and length that measuring mechanism 30 then treats detection piece are measured;Output Terminal is connected with the signal of measuring mechanism 30, and outlet terminal is used for the timely output display of measurement result;Support 40 is arranged on base 10 lower sections are with support base 10.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism 20 of the present embodiment includes guide rail 21, supporting plate 22 and supporting plate drive component 23, described Guide rail 21 is fixed on the base 10, and the supporting plate 22 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 21 and for placing part to be measured, The supporting plate drive component 23 is connected and with the supporting plate 22 for driving the supporting plate 22 to be slided on the guide rail 21.
The supporting plate drive component 23 of the present embodiment includes motor 231 and lead screw pair 232, and motor 231 is consolidated One end of base 10 is scheduled on, the leading screw of the lead screw pair 232 is connected with the output end of the motor 231, the silk The nut of thick stick pair 232 is fixed on the supporting plate 22.
Fig. 3 is referred to, for preferably retaining element, the present embodiment is preferably provided with use on the supporting plate 22 In placement and the fixture 24 of fixation part to be measured, and positioning component 25 is provided with the fixture 24.The fixture of the present embodiment 315 are preferably set to V-arrangement.The positioning component 25 includes positioning cylinder 251 and localization handspike 252, the positioning cylinder 251 Cylinder body be fixed on the fixture 24 by a positioning seat 253, the work of the localization handspike 252 and the positioning cylinder 251 Stopper rod is connected.Localization handspike 252 is driven to move by using positioning cylinder 251, so as to part to be detected is positioned on fixture 24.
The measuring mechanism 30 of the present embodiment includes measurement support 31, diameter measurement unit 32 and length measurement unit 33, the measurement support 31 is erected at the top of the guide rail 21, and the diameter measurement unit 32 and length measurement unit 33 are set On the measurement support 31.
Specifically, the diameter measurement unit 32 includes diameter measurement moving assembly 321 and diameter measuring appliance 322, described Diameter measurement moving assembly 321 is arranged on the measurement support 31, and the diameter measuring appliance 322 is arranged on the diameter measurement On moving assembly 321.
The diameter measurement moving assembly 321 of the present embodiment includes that diameter measurement erects guide rail 3211, diameter measurement crossbeam 3212 and diameter measurement cross rail 3213;The perpendicular guide rail of the diameter measurement is vertically arranged on the measurement support 31, described straight Footpath measurement crossbeam 3212 is slidably arranged on the perpendicular guide rail of the diameter measurement;The diameter measurement cross rail 3213 is arranged on described On diameter measurement crossbeam 3212, the diameter measuring appliance 322 is slidably arranged on the diameter measurement cross rail 3213.
In order to carry out position adjustments both vertically as well as horizontally to diameter measuring appliance 322, the diameter of the present embodiment is surveyed Amount moving assembly 321 is also provided with diameter measurement nut seat 3214, diameter measurement screw mandrel 3215 and diameter measurement handwheel 3216;Institute State diameter measurement nut seat 3214 to be fixed on the measurement support 31, the diameter measurement screw mandrel 3215 is surveyed through the diameter Measure nut seat 3214 and its one end is connected with the diameter measurement crossbeam 3212, the diameter measurement handwheel 3216 is arranged on described The other end of diameter measurement screw mandrel 3215.
The length measurement unit 33 of the present embodiment includes linear measure longimetry moving assembly 331 and device for measuring length 332, institute State linear measure longimetry moving assembly 331 to be arranged on the measurement support 31, the device for measuring length 332 is arranged on the length and surveys On amount moving assembly 331.
Specifically, the linear measure longimetry moving assembly 331 includes that guide rail 3311, linear measure longimetry crossbeam 3312 are erected in linear measure longimetry With linear measure longimetry cross rail 3313;The perpendicular guide rail 3311 of the linear measure longimetry is vertically arranged on the measurement support 31, the length Degree measurement crossbeam 3312 is slidably arranged on the perpendicular guide rail 3311 of the linear measure longimetry;The linear measure longimetry cross rail 3313 is arranged on On the linear measure longimetry crossbeam 3312, the device for measuring length 332 is slidably arranged on the linear measure longimetry cross rail 3313.
In order to carry out position adjustments both vertically as well as horizontally to device for measuring length 332, the length of the present embodiment is surveyed Amount moving assembly 331 is also provided with linear measure longimetry nut seat 3314, linear measure longimetry screw mandrel 3315 and linear measure longimetry handwheel 3316;Institute State linear measure longimetry nut seat 3314 to be fixed on the measurement support 31, the linear measure longimetry screw mandrel 3315 is surveyed through the length Measure nut seat 3314 and its one end is connected with the linear measure longimetry crossbeam 3312, the linear measure longimetry handwheel 3316 is arranged on described The other end of linear measure longimetry screw mandrel 3315.
It is pointed out that the structure of the diameter measurement moving assembly 321 of the present embodiment and linear measure longimetry moving assembly 331 The form of the present embodiment is not limited to, it is also an option that the structure for more automating, such as, it is possible to use servomotor drives Linear measure longimetry screw mandrel 3315 is rotated, so that adjustment length measures the height of crossbeam 3312, diameter measurement moving assembly 321 can also Using similar structure.
Furthermore it is possible to the need for according to measurement amount of size, diameter measuring appliance 322 be adjusted within the specific limits or length is surveyed The quantity of measuring device 332, makes measurement more flexible, such as, two groups of diameter measuring appliances can be set on diameter measurement crossbeam 3212 322, measured with the two ends simultaneously to axial workpiece, make its measurement efficiency higher.
The outlet terminal of the present embodiment preferably keeps with the diameter measuring appliance 322 and device for measuring length 332 Signal is connected, and be transferred directly to measurement data on outlet terminal, be easy to survey by diameter measuring appliance 322 and device for measuring length 332 The output in time of amount result and utilization.The outlet terminal of the present embodiment preferably selects PC computers.
The specifically used method of axle class measuring machine of the present utility model is:
Part to be detected is placed on the fixture 24 of clamping mechanism 10, the two ends for treating detection piece using positioning component 25 are entered Row positioning.Assuming that measuring the diameter of part to be detected first, motor 231 drives lead screw pair 232 to rotate, and supporting plate 22 is moved to The lower section of diameter measurement unit 32.The vertical position of diameter measurement crossbeam 3212 is adjusted by adjusting diameter measurement handwheel 3216, and The horizontal level of diameter measuring appliance 322 is adjusted, is made diameter measuring appliance 322 near part to be detected and diameter measurement is carried out to it.Directly Measurement result is sent to outlet terminal by footpath measuring appliance 322 in real time.
Then, measure the length of part to be detected, by supporting plate 22 and part to be detected on guide rail 21 to the side of linear measure longimetry list 33 To movement.The vertical position that the adjustment length of handwheel 3316 measures crossbeam 3312, and adjustment length measurement are measured by adjustment length The horizontal level of device 332, makes device for measuring length 332 near part to be detected and carries out linear measure longimetry to it.Device for measuring length 332 will Measurement result is sent to outlet terminal in real time.
The part to be detected that will have been detected is removed, and clamping mechanism 20 is resetted, and receives second part to be detected, and it is right to be sequentially completed The detection of batch axial workpiece.
Relative to prior art, axle class measuring machine of the present utility model is realized by setting clamping mechanism and measuring mechanism The quick measurement of integration of external diameter and length to axial workpiece, meanwhile, the outlet terminal of setting, can by measurement signal and When export and be used.
Axle class measuring machine of the present utility model can detect to the crucial physical dimension of high-volume axial workpiece, relatively Artificial detection efficiency is higher, and relative to manual detection, its measurement is more stablized and accurate;Diameter measuring appliance and linear measure longimetry Device can in real time export detection data, be more prone to the integrated of data;By increasing and decreasing diameter measuring appliance or device for measuring length Quantity, realize that multiple sizes are measured simultaneously, make measurement more flexible;It is its simple structure, easy to operate so that it has more long Service life and preferably maintainable.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method, if do not taken off to various changes of the present utility model or deformation From spirit and scope of the present utility model, if these are changed and deformation belongs to claim of the present utility model and equivalent technologies Within the scope of, then the utility model is also intended to comprising these changes and deforms.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of axle class measuring machine, it is characterised in that:Including base, clamping mechanism and measuring mechanism;
The clamping mechanism includes guide rail, supporting plate and supporting plate drive component, and the guide rail is fixed on the base, the supporting plate It is slidably arranged on the guide rail and for placing part to be measured, the supporting plate drive component is connected and for band with the supporting plate The supporting plate is moved to be slided on the guide rail;
The measuring mechanism includes measurement support, diameter measurement unit and length measurement unit, and the measurement support is erected at institute Guide rail top is stated, the diameter measurement unit and length measurement unit are arranged on the measurement support;
The diameter measurement unit includes diameter measurement moving assembly and diameter measuring appliance, and the diameter measurement moving assembly is set On the measurement support, the diameter measuring appliance is arranged on the diameter measurement moving assembly;
The length measurement unit includes linear measure longimetry moving assembly and device for measuring length, and the linear measure longimetry moving assembly is set On the measurement support, the device for measuring length is arranged on the linear measure longimetry moving assembly.
2. axle class measuring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the supporting plate for placing and fixing The fixture of part to be measured;Positioning component is additionally provided with the fixture, the positioning component includes positioning cylinder and localization handspike, The cylinder body of the positioning cylinder is fixed on the fixture by a positioning seat, the work of the localization handspike and the positioning cylinder Stopper rod is connected.
3. axle class measuring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting plate drive component include motor and Lead screw pair, the leading screw of the lead screw pair is connected with the output end of the motor, and the nut of the lead screw pair is fixed on On the supporting plate.
4. axle class measuring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diameter measurement moving assembly is surveyed including diameter Amount perpendicular guide rail, diameter measurement crossbeam and diameter measurement cross rail;The perpendicular guide rail of the diameter measurement is vertically arranged in the measurement branch On frame, the diameter measurement crossbeam is slidably arranged on the perpendicular guide rail of the diameter measurement;The diameter measurement cross rail is arranged on On the diameter measurement crossbeam, the diameter measuring appliance is slidably arranged on the diameter measurement cross rail.
5. axle class measuring machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The diameter measurement moving assembly also includes diameter Measurement nut seat, diameter measurement screw mandrel and diameter measurement handwheel;The diameter measurement nut seat is fixed on the measurement support, The diameter measurement screw mandrel passes through the diameter measurement nut seat and its one end is connected with the diameter measurement crossbeam, the diameter Measurement handwheel is arranged on the other end of the diameter measurement screw mandrel.
6. axle class measuring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The linear measure longimetry moving assembly is surveyed including length Amount perpendicular guide rail, linear measure longimetry crossbeam and linear measure longimetry cross rail;The perpendicular guide rail of the linear measure longimetry is vertically arranged in the measurement branch On frame, the linear measure longimetry crossbeam is slidably arranged on the perpendicular guide rail of the linear measure longimetry;The linear measure longimetry cross rail is arranged on On the linear measure longimetry crossbeam, the device for measuring length is slidably arranged on the linear measure longimetry cross rail.
7. axle class measuring machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The linear measure longimetry moving assembly also includes length Measurement nut seat, linear measure longimetry screw mandrel and linear measure longimetry handwheel;The linear measure longimetry nut seat is fixed on the measurement support, The linear measure longimetry screw mandrel passes through the linear measure longimetry nut seat and its one end is connected with the linear measure longimetry crossbeam, the length Measurement handwheel is arranged on the other end of the linear measure longimetry screw mandrel.
8. axle class measuring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include outlet terminal, the outlet terminal with The diameter measuring appliance and device for measuring length keep signal to connect.
9. axle class measuring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include the leg for supporting the base, The leg is arranged on the base lower section.
CN201621129913.4U 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of axle class measuring machine Active CN206208239U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621129913.4U CN206208239U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of axle class measuring machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621129913.4U CN206208239U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of axle class measuring machine

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CN206208239U true CN206208239U (en) 2017-05-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621129913.4U Active CN206208239U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of axle class measuring machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107966127A (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-27 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of axis class measuring machine
CN108303055A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-20 平湖市宇达精密机械有限公司 Gear shaft length automatic detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107966127A (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-27 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of axis class measuring machine
CN108303055A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-20 平湖市宇达精密机械有限公司 Gear shaft length automatic detection device

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