CN206195387U - Online activation device of ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation - Google Patents

Online activation device of ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206195387U
CN206195387U CN201621162322.7U CN201621162322U CN206195387U CN 206195387 U CN206195387 U CN 206195387U CN 201621162322 U CN201621162322 U CN 201621162322U CN 206195387 U CN206195387 U CN 206195387U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium battery
ternary lithium
online
battery
ternary
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621162322.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑永强
陆志刚
雷博
彭杰
曹超
苏羽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China South Power Grid International Co ltd
ZHUHAI WATT ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
China South Power Grid International Co ltd
ZHUHAI WATT ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201621162322.7U priority Critical patent/CN206195387U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an online activation device of direct current power supply ternary lithium cell of transformer substation, include: the device comprises a ternary lithium battery pack, a storage battery management system and a storage battery balancing device. The ternary lithium battery online activation device comprises an intermittent online discharge device, the storage battery management system is connected with the ternary lithium battery pack, the intermittent online discharge device is connected with the ternary lithium battery pack, and the storage battery equalization device is connected with the ternary lithium battery pack.

Description

Transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery activates device online
Technical field
The utility model is related to transforming plant DC power-supply system batteries, more particularly to transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium Battery activates device online.
Background technology
There is vital work for the safe operation of transformer station for the batteries of transforming plant DC power-supply system With the Performance And Reliability of batteries has directly influence on the normal work of the whole electric power system of transformer station.Selection During the capacity of the batteries of transforming plant DC power-supply system, following condition should be met:(1) be close a floodgate etc. impact load The electric current of the maximum electric discharge required for it is provided;(2) power supply needed for being provided for regular based model for load duration.
Traditional batteries use valve-regulated lead-acid battery, and it has number of drawbacks, such as:a)Temperature characterisitic is poor, low temperature Lower battery discharging capacity is small, and life of storage battery decay is serious under high temperature;b)Power density is smaller, causes the output of its high current Ability is poor, in order to ensure the reliability of transforming plant DC power operation, can select the super batteries with Large Copacity, causes wave Take;c)The recovery improper use of lead-acid accumulator, easily causes pollution;d)Hidden defects occur, under floating charge state, electric power storage Chi Duan displays voltage, temperature are normal, without leakage, but in the case where transformer station is with exchange dead electricity or unexpected low-voltage, can in short-term Between capacity " diving " collapse.The safe operation and change of transformer station can not be effectively ensured using the batteries of valve-regulated lead-acid battery The normal work of the whole electric power system in power station.
Lithium battery is the preferable substitute of valve-regulated lead-acid battery, with energy density is high, large current discharging capability strong, temperature Degree adaptability it is good, have extended cycle life, security preferably, environmental protection, easy maintenance the advantages of.
It is used for the lithium battery of transformer station direct current system in the prior art, there are two kinds, one kind is lithium iron phosphate storage battery (LiFePO4), working voltage platform is 3.2V;Another kind is ternary lithium storage battery(NCM), working voltage platform is 3.7V.On State two kinds of lithium batteries and belong to electrokinetic cell field, with excellent cycle charging life-span and thermal adaptability.
For traditional batteries, lack timely because long-time is in the stand-by state of floating charging and it is safeguarded Property, it will cause the appearance of problems.Such as:Due to carrying out multi-section serial to it the fault rate will be caused to increase in groups;It is individual It is harmonious that the difference of body will cause cell voltage to lack, and any batteries are problematic, will all influence whole batteries Normal work;The charging current of batteries is excessive will to be triggered " oxygen evolution reaction " etc..
According to DLT 724-2000《Power system accumulator direct current supply plant running and maintenance engineering order》In Relevant content, batteries are once filled for 3 months turns floating charge operation, fills only continue 10 hours every time, remaining time period Interior batteries are chronically at floating charge state.
Routine is substituted using LiFePO4, to reduce influence of the long-term floating charge for lithium battery, partly using non- Online mode, by programme-control, makes ferric phosphate lithium cell isolate by Added Management device with dc bus, and heightens straight Stream bus output voltage, makes lithium battery be chronically at static condition, and existing on the life of storage battery influences.Also part is using improvement The ferric phosphate lithium cell crossed, makes it have better characteristics, as customization class product, though nonstandard product conforms with the regulations, but into This is higher, and economy is not good.
Compared to lithium iron phosphate storage battery(LiFePO4)For, ternary lithium battery has more power density, longer circulation Life-span number of times, replacement valve-regulated lead-acid battery preferably.
The characteristics of ternary lithium battery, can be very good to make up various deficiencies that traditional VRLA battery is present.Such as: Ternary lithium battery flattening bench is higher can to reduce multi-section serial quantity, the fault rate that reduction causes;Ternary lithium battery is equipped with storage Battery management function(BMS), can within the specific limits carry out equilibrium ensures uniformity, reduces hidden danger caused by individual factors;Three First lithium battery is without " oxygen evolution reaction " etc..
But being chronically at floating charge state can reduce the activity of ternary lithium battery, cause capacity attenuation, this is ternary lithium battery The problem demanding prompt solution in.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem, is existed by providing transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery Line activates device, for the technical characterstic of ternary lithium battery, without customizing battery core, ternary lithium battery is carried out using internal load Online activation and internal balance, not offline mode work, and improve ternary lithium battery service life and reliability, and with good Practicality and economy.To achieve these goals, the utility model uses following technical scheme.
A kind of transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery of offer of the present utility model activates device online, including:Ternary lithium Battery pack, battery management system, battery equalisation device, it is online including batch (-type) that the ternary lithium battery activates device online Electric discharge device, the battery management system connects the ternary lithium battery group, the online electric discharge device connection institute of batch (-type) Ternary lithium battery group is stated, the battery equalisation device connects the ternary lithium battery group.
The online electric discharge device of batch (-type) is loaded including activation discharge.The activation discharge load is built-in integrated electric discharge Load.The ternary lithium battery activates device online includes diode, and the diode connects the ternary lithium battery group.
Further, the ternary lithium battery activates device online includes display screen, and the display screen connects the electric power storage Pond management system.The ternary lithium battery activates device online includes USB interface.The ternary lithium battery activates device bag online Include COM1.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, wire management is may be implemented in, high degree of automation reduces manual maintenance cost;
2nd, built-in integrated discharge load is loaded as activation, and discharge load can online activate mould according to operating mode programme-control Formula is various, can flexibly be used according to running situation, and adaptability is good;
3rd, online electric discharge is combined with internal balance, by way of simulating electrokinetic cell environment, reduces ternary lithium electricity Inert substance accumulation inside pond, improves the activity of lithium battery, greatly improves service life, so as to solve backup type ternary lithium electricity The on-line maintenance problem in pond.
The utility model activates device online by providing transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery, it is ensured that each batteries Uniformity, realizes the online mobilizing function of ternary lithium battery, reduces the influence that long-term floating charge brings to ternary lithium battery, greatly improves Service life, so as to solve the problems, such as the on-line maintenance of backup type ternary lithium battery, reduces maintenance cost, improves system operation reliability Property, with good practicality and economy.
Brief description of the drawings
Below with reference to accompanying drawings, describe in detail according to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is shown according to principle of device schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is main according to ternary lithium battery parameter characteristic, and the backup type ternary lithium battery to station power supply is used The mode of online electric discharge and internal balance carries out online activation management.
System principle schematic diagram of the present utility model according to Fig. 1:
First, ternary lithium battery is combined in groups by the form of series connection, forms ternary lithium battery group, then configure battery Management system and balancer, real-time monitoring system ruuning situation.Secondly, according to running situation, ternary lithium battery is entered Row batch (-type) is discharged online, and internal balance operation is at the same time implemented to ternary lithium battery.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the ternary lithium battery group is calculated with 110V, 200AH system configurations, Voltage range requires to be 15%, and the voltage of single lithium battery is 3.7V, and 32 sections are one group, then rear normality voltage is 32*3.7=in groups 118.4V, the voltage range 3.0V- 4.1V according to ternary lithium battery, need control system charging voltage between 105V and 126V.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, by real-time monitoring accumulator battery voltage electric current, single-unit storage battery Current voltage and environment temperature, the running status of real-time monitoring ternary lithium battery.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described is active equal to the implementation internal balance operation of ternary lithium battery Weighing apparatus.Described can also be passive type equilibrium to the operation of ternary lithium battery implementation internal balance.
It is described ternary lithium battery is carried out batch (-type) online electric discharge include control activation discharge load.Charge or hand over when No starting online mobilizing function when stream has a power failure.Preferably, online mobilizing function only can be just started in floating charge.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the ternary lithium battery group uses 110V, 200AH systems, when No starting online mobilizing function when having a power failure is charged or exchanged, this function only can be just started in floating charge.Switch is opened, is used Diode, prevents dc bus from pouring in down a chimney to batteries.At the activation initial stage, loaded using full power, discharge current is about 0.5C, surveyed The impact property of ternary lithium battery is tried, after lasting till setting capacity, is recovered to conventional 0.2C, Conventional activation is carried out, because of ternary lithium The discharge curve balance of battery, should not be main termination foundation with accumulator battery voltage, should be to activate based on capacity, batteries Voltage is lithium battery under-voltage protection foundation with 112V, and the situation for preventing whole group battery undervoltage occurs.Carrying out 0.2C routines While activation, starting storage battery equalization function, euqalizing current is 0.1A, and this balanced way can be active balanced way, also may be used It is passive balanced way.After activity cycle terminates, closure switch, batteries are joined directly together with dc bus.Online activation Interval is preferably straight-flow system timing and fills interval, completes after line activation, and the energy that supplement activation is released is filled in startup.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, under the operating mode for not allowing to use diode, also can by with direct current The mode of power-supply system monitoring linkage, control DC bus-bar voltage for 112V, undertakes output based on ternary lithium battery and exerts oneself, heavy Multiple above-mentioned online activation process to activation terminates.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, using large scale touch LCD screen, full Chinese interface, operation letter Single, man-machine interaction is friendly.Can real-time monitoring system ruuning situation, and intuitively shown by simulation drawing mode.By to collection Data and the threshold comparison analysis for setting, and produce sound and light alarm.With data analysis writing function, system parameters are can record Running status, and shown in forms such as list, curves.Consulted with data storage and export function, can be in native query history Record, and diversified forms represent, it is possible to use USB interface derives the last data.With control of authority, set for system Put and configuration parameter, there need to be authorized party can be used.With background communication function, can coordinate with background communication system, realize long-range Control & data acquisition.And possess GPS time adjustment functions, when supporting IRIG-B yards pair.
On the other hand the correspondence online activation method of above-mentioned transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery, the utility model provides change Electric station DC power supply ternary lithium battery activates device online, including:
Ternary lithium battery group,
Battery management system,
Battery equalisation device,
The ternary lithium battery activates device online includes the online electric discharge device of batch (-type), and the battery management system connects The ternary lithium battery group is connect, the online electric discharge device of batch (-type) connects the ternary lithium battery group, the battery equalisation Device connects the ternary lithium battery group.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the online electric discharge device of batch (-type) includes discharge load.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the discharge load is built-in integrated discharge load.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the ternary lithium battery activates device online includes diode, described Diode connects the ternary lithium battery group.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the ternary lithium battery activates device online includes display screen, described Display screen connects the battery management system.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the ternary lithium battery activate online device including USB interface and its Its COM1.
The transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery provided by the utility model activates device online, it is ensured that each batteries Uniformity, realize the online mobilizing function of ternary lithium battery, reduce the influence that long-term floating charge brings to ternary lithium battery, carry significantly Service life high, so as to solve the problems, such as the on-line maintenance of backup type ternary lithium battery, reduces maintenance cost, and improving system operation can By property.
The transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery provided by the utility model activates device online, is discharged by simulating The form of operating mode, carry out periodically shallow filling the shallow operation put to transforming plant DC power-supply system ternary lithium battery, it is to avoid battery The passivation of internal active material, improves service lifetime of accumulator, and reduce the cost of manual maintenance.
Although description of the present utility model is quite detailed and especially embodiment several described is described, It is not intended to be limited to any these details or embodiment or any specific embodiments, but it is by ginseng that should be considered as Appended claims are examined in view of prior art for the possibility that these claims provide broad sense is explained, so as to effectively cover Preset range of the present utility model.Additionally, the utility model is described with utility model people foreseeable embodiment above, Its purpose is to provide useful description, and those still unforeseen at present changes to unsubstantiality of the present utility model still may be used Represent equivalent modifications of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. transforming plant DC power supply ternary lithium battery activates device online, it is characterised in that including:Ternary lithium battery group, electric power storage Pond management system, battery equalisation device and the online electric discharge device of batch (-type),
Wherein, the battery management system connects the ternary lithium battery group, the battery equalisation device connection described three First lithium battery group, the online electric discharge device of batch (-type) connects the ternary lithium battery group.
2. ternary lithium battery according to claim 1 activates device online, it is characterised in that:
The online electric discharge device of batch (-type) is loaded including activation discharge;
The activation discharge load is built-in integrated discharge load.
3. ternary lithium battery according to claim 1 and 2 activates device online, it is characterised in that also include:With described three The diode of first lithium battery group connection;The display screen being connected with the battery management system;USB interface and COM1.
CN201621162322.7U 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Online activation device of ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation Withdrawn - After Issue CN206195387U (en)

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CN201621162322.7U CN206195387U (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Online activation device of ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621162322.7U CN206195387U (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Online activation device of ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106374580A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-01 珠海瓦特电力设备有限公司 Online activation method and device for ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106374580A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-01 珠海瓦特电力设备有限公司 Online activation method and device for ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation
CN106374580B (en) * 2016-10-25 2019-04-16 珠海瓦特电力设备有限公司 Online activation method and device for ternary lithium battery of direct-current power supply of transformer substation

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Granted publication date: 20170524

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Granted publication date: 20170524

Effective date of abandoning: 20190416