CN206189783U - Wallboard splicing structure - Google Patents

Wallboard splicing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206189783U
CN206189783U CN201621233317.0U CN201621233317U CN206189783U CN 206189783 U CN206189783 U CN 206189783U CN 201621233317 U CN201621233317 U CN 201621233317U CN 206189783 U CN206189783 U CN 206189783U
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tenon
wallboard
groove
plane
gap
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CN201621233317.0U
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陶国呈
洪荣友
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ZHEJIANG GUOZHEN FURNITURE CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG GUOZHEN FURNITURE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a building material field, concretely relates to wallboard splicing structure, mosaic structure is formed by the concatenation of polylith wallboard, and wherein, the one end of every block of wallboard is equipped with the recess, is equipped with one in the below of recess and has the inclined plane boss, and the other end of every block of wallboard is equipped with the tenon, and the degree of depth of recess is greater than the length of tenon, has gap ground between tenon and the recess and pieces together even, the side that is located tenon top of every block of wallboard with be located has the gap interval between the side of recess top, just the tenon with the gap interval of recess is greater than the side of tenon top with the gap interval of the side of recess top, tenon below be the inclined plane just with the gap has between the inclined plane of boss. This structrual installation is simple and easy to the screw is unilateral fixed, enables wallboard free shrinkage inflation, prevents that the comeandgo is inhomogeneous, and the installation utilizes the regulating plate, reaches beautifully, and the adaptation indoor climate change, and the dado does not take place the fracture and warp structure displacement.

Description

A kind of wallboard splicing construction
Technical field
The utility model is related to building material field, and in particular to a kind of wallboard splicing construction for revetment.
Background technology
Revetment decorative panel is the material of Novel decorative wall developed in recent years, general to use glued multi-layer plate or people Make plate directly paint, veneer paint or plasterboard coating treatment etc., typically will at the scene sawing splicing, onsite surface cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., apply The work cycle is long, environmental pollution is big;Revetment decorative panel with solid wood as base material is even more a kind of new trend of house decoration in recent years, it Make revetment decorative panel that there is the artistic effect of natural wood vein, and warm summer in winter with the timber of different seeds decorative pattern color and lusters Cool, back to nature, much surmounts in other materials at aspects such as texture, body-sensing, feels, and the Real-wood wall-protection plate of specially treated is gone back With the function of absorbing pernicious gas, therefore can be liked by users deeply by solid wood to the respiration of air.But Solid wood wallboard is installed in preceding or installation process at the scene, commonly using adhesive and sizing material, it is easy to discharge pernicious gas, while Because the phenomenons such as bulking deformation, dry shrinkage and cracking, structural shift occur in surrounding environment changes such as humidity for timber, therefore, mesh Preceding use solid wood revetment has strict requirements to use environment, it is often necessary to maintaining, shortens service life, and increased makes Use cost.Therefore how to design it is a kind of install change it is simple, do not use adhesive, and can resist and done because environmental change occurs bulking The Real-wood wall-protection plate splicing construction of contracting turns into the technical problem of this area urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a kind of wallboard splicing construction, the structure installs simple, applies Work scene without machining and apply Ornaments, without gemel connection, can at any time carry out plate face replacing, and the unilateral fixation of screw, guide material The whereabouts of material assembling after-contraction expansion, prevents deformed during convergent-divergent cracking and displacement structure destruction Zhuan shi effects.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:
The utility model proposes a kind of wallboard splicing construction, according to embodiment of the present utility model, the splicing construction is: The splicing construction, without gemel connection, can prevent the splicing construction deformation, entirety by polylith wallboard when humiture changes indoors The not gentle cracking of warpage, makes splicing seams between each wallboard uniformity all the time in use, and for revetment, wherein, One end edges of boards of every block of wallboard are provided with groove, and a bevelled boss of tool, every piece of institute are provided with below the groove The other end edges of boards for stating wallboard are provided with tenon, and the length Qs of the depth Z more than the tenon of the groove, the tenon is inserted into When in the groove, gap spacing I is still left in bottom portion of groove, so that having seam between the tenon and the groove Unoccupied place joins;There is gap between every piece of side above tenon and the side above the groove of the wallboard The consistency of thickness of adjustable plate used when the size of spacing L, L and installation, and the tenon is big with the gap spacing I of the groove The gap spacing L of side above side above the tenon and the groove;It is inclined-plane below the tenon, and it is described There is gap, the length on the inclined-plane below the tenon is more than the inclined-plane of the boss between the inclined-plane of inclined-plane and the boss Length.
Inventor has found, according to the structure of the utility model embodiment, installs simple, can at any time carry out plate face replacing, And the unilateral fixation of screw, another side reserves the free wxpansion for calculating and shrinks gap spacing, can expand wallboard free shrink, And need not manually shift, the whereabouts of guiding material assembling after-contraction expansion prevents convergent-divergent uneven, and install utilization Adjustable plate, can make installation dimension consistent, reach attractive in appearance.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the height of the groove and the height of the tenon are interference fits, and institute The tolerance range for stating the height H of groove and the height h of the tenon is(- 0.20 ,+0.20)mm.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, also including adjustable plate, for adjusting the gap spacing between the wallboard, make Each splicing seams on same mounting plane are obtained uniformly to arrange, wherein, the thickness of adjustable plate is equal to gap spacing L, wherein, the gap The effective length C and swelling of wood rate P that spacing L is expanded by individual plates are determined.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the side above tenon and the side above groove Gap spacing be adjustable plate when installing thickness, when the gap spacing I of the tenon and the groove is than the installation The big 2mm of thickness of adjustable plate.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the length Q big 2mms of the depth Z than the tenon of the groove.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the inclined-plane of the boss is clinoplain A, the lower plane B with the groove Between angle be α, make convenience quick for installation and material can be saved;Inclined-plane below the tenon is flat with the clinoplain A OK.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the screw perpendicular to the plane A is provided with described plane A, be used for By the unilateral fixation of the wallboard, the splicing seams of the wallboard outer surface uniformity all the time under any environmental condition.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the groove height is H, and unit is mm, and the tenon is highly h, unit For:Mm, the expansion effective length of wallboard described in monolithic is C, and unit is mm, and the expansion rate of the wallboard is P, L=C × P+2mm; The overlapped thickness of tenon insertion groove is E, and unit is mm, and the effective length that wallboard described in monolithic shrinks is D, the wallboard it is dry Shrinkage is S, E=D × S+5mm;The depth of the groove is Z, and the length of the tenon is Q, Z=I+E+1mm, Q=L+E+1mm, institute The gap spacing of tenon and the groove is stated for I, and I=L+2mm.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the expansion rate P and contract with dry rate S depends on wood performance, manufactures and use The equilibrium moisture content of environment is poor.
The utility model at least has the advantages that:Wallboard splicing construction described in the utility model installs simple, Plate face replacing, and the unilateral fixation of screw can be at any time carried out, another side reserves the free wxpansion for calculating and shrinks gap spacing, energy Wallboard free shrink is expanded, and need not manually be shifted, the whereabouts of guiding material assembling after-contraction expansion prevents convergent-divergent It is uneven, and install and utilize adjustable plate, installation dimension can be made consistent, reach attractive in appearance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model wallboard splicing construction.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model wallboard splicing construction boss.
Wherein, 1, groove, 2, tenon, 3, boss, 4, plane A, 5, plane B, 6, the side above groove, 7, tenon top Side, 8, the inclined-plane below tenon, 9, screw.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to specific embodiment The utility model is described in further detail.The embodiments described below is exemplary, is only used for explaining that this practicality is new Type, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.Unreceipted particular technique or condition in embodiment, according in the art Document described by technology or condition or carried out according to product description.
The utility model provides a kind of wallboard splicing construction, and according to embodiment of the present utility model, Fig. 1 is new this practicality The structural representation of type, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model boss, shown referring to Figures 1 and 2, the described structure It is spliced to form without glue by polylith wallboard, can prevents the splicing construction deformation, overall warpage uneven when humiture changes indoors And cracking, make splicing seams between each wallboard uniformity all the time in use, and for revetment, wherein, described in every piece One end edges of boards of wallboard are provided with groove 1, and a bevelled boss 3 of tool, every block of wallboard are provided with below the groove Other end edges of boards be provided with tenon 2, when the tenon is inserted into the groove, gap spacing I is still left in bottom portion of groove, So that joining while there is gap between the tenon and the groove;Every piece of side above tenon of the wallboard There is gap L between 7 and the side 6 above the groove.
Inventor has found, according to the structure of the utility model embodiment, installs simple, can at any time carry out plate face replacing, And the unilateral fixation of screw, another side reserves the free wxpansion for calculating and shrinks gap spacing, can expand wallboard free shrink, And need not manually shift, the whereabouts of guiding material assembling after-contraction expansion prevents convergent-divergent uneven, and install utilization Adjustable plate, can make installation dimension consistent, reach attractive in appearance.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, wallboard splicing construction described in the utility model also includes adjustable plate, described The specific species of adjustable plate is unrestricted, and according to some embodiments of the present utility model, adjustable plate described in the utility model is A kind of installation tool, wherein, the thickness of the adjustable plate is formulated according to volume dilatation, adjustable plate be for when mounted, Adjust the gap spacing between the wallboard so that each splicing seams are uniformly arranged on same mounting plane, wherein, the thickness of adjustable plate Degree is equal to gap spacing L, it is preferred that the effective length C and swelling of wood rate P that the gap spacing L is expanded by individual plates determine, Do not installed.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the side above tenon and the side above groove Gap spacing L be adjustable plate when installing thickness, when the gap spacing I of the tenon and the groove is than the installation The big 2mm of thickness of adjustable plate.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the length Qs of the depth Z more than the tenon of the groove, it is preferred that this reality With the big 2mm of length of tenon described in the depth ratio of the new groove, according to some embodiments of the present utility model, it is preferred that The depth of the groove is Z, and the length of the tenon is Q, Z=I+E+1mm, Q=L+E+1mm, the tenon and the groove Gap spacing is I, and I=L+2mm.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the thickness of adjustable plate is preferred when installing the wallboard, than the monolithic wall The many 2mm of the product of expansion effective length C and swelling of wood rate of plate, for reserving gaps spacing, prevent expansion, and specific formula is L=C×P+2mm。
According to embodiment of the present utility model, it is described positioned at tenon with the gap spacing I positioned at groove more than described The gap spacing L of the side above side above tenon and the groove, it is described according to some embodiments of the present utility model The gap spacing I of tenon and the groove is preferred, than the seam of the side above the side above the tenon and the groove The big 2mm of gap spacing L, specific formula is I=L+2mm.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the tenon lower section for inclined-plane and the inclined-plane and the boss inclined-plane it Between there is gap, the length of inclined-plane 8 below the tenon more than the boss chamfer length, according to more of the present utility model Embodiment, the inclined-plane of the boss is α for the angle between clinoplain A 4, and the lower plane B 5 of the groove, it is preferred that α is 30 ° -45 °, makes convenience quick for installation and can save material;Inclined-plane below the tenon is parallel with the clinoplain A.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the screw 9 perpendicular to the plane A is provided with described plane A, be used for The wallboard is carried out into unilateral fixation, another side reserves the free wxpansion shrinkage joint size for calculating, can make wallboard free shrink Expansion, and need not manually shift, the whereabouts of guiding material assembling after-contraction expansion prevents convergent-divergent uneven, outside wallboard The splicing seams on surface uniformity all the time under any environmental condition.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the height H of the groove and height h of the tenon is interference fits, and The height of the groove is with the tolerance range of the height of the tenon(- 0.20 ,+0.20)mm;According to of the present utility model one A little embodiments, the tenon inserts the overlapped thickness E of the groove effective length D of wallboard and the wallboard material as described in monolithic The contract with dry rate S of material is determined, it is preferred that the overlapped thickness E ratios that the tenon stretches into the groove shrink effective length and institute at E The many 5mm of product of the coefficient of shrinkage of wall board material are stated, specific formula is E=D × S+5mm.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the specific species of wall board material described in the utility model is unrestricted, institute The expansion rate and contract with dry rate for stating material determined by the classification of itself, the depth of groove described in the utility model with it is described The summation that the length of tenon is expanded according to the Material shrinkage is come fixed.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the groove height is H, and unit is mm, and the tenon is highly h, unit For:mm;The equilibrium moisture content that the expansion rate P and contract with dry rate S depends on wood performance, manufacture and use environment is poor.
A kind of specific installation process of wallboard splicing construction described in the utility model is as follows:First by wallboard by described Perpendicular to the plane A, by the unilateral fixation of the wallboard, the free wxpansion shrinkage joint size for calculating is reserved in another side to screw, Can expand wallboard free shrink, and need not manually shift, the whereabouts of guiding material assembling after-contraction expansion prevents from shrinking swollen It is swollen uneven;During the tenon inserted into the groove with certain gap again, according to actual environmental demand, adjusted with adjustable plate The spacing in the gap, completes first piece of installation of the wallboard, secondly, behind wallboard wallboard noted earlier as described is installed Installation method, by that analogy, all of wallboard is spliced and combined to form big plate, when wallboard described in last block is installed, is reserved The space of screw is exited, can combine to cover the screw space exited using a kind of timber lines for being easy to disassembling, assembling and replacing, both Convenient disassembly can increase outward appearance artistic effect again, when being changed, first extract the lines with specific purpose tool, exit at this Screw, takes out the old Wall plates that should change and changes new wallboard in order, make to change it is easy as very simple, without processing noiselessness without Dust is without the very environmentally friendly construction of paint sizing material.
Inventor has found, according to the structure of the utility model embodiment, installs simple, can at any time carry out plate face replacing, And the unilateral fixation of screw, another side reserves the free wxpansion for calculating and shrinks gap spacing, can expand wallboard free shrink, And need not manually shift, the whereabouts of guiding material assembling after-contraction expansion prevents convergent-divergent uneven, and install utilization Adjustable plate, can make installation dimension consistent, reach attractive in appearance.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, the knot that the embodiment or example are described Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to above-mentioned art The schematic representation of language is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or Person's feature can in an appropriate manner be combined in one or more any embodiments or example.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " side ", " tiltedly The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as face " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of and describe this reality With new and simplified description, device or element rather than instruction or hint meaning must be with specific orientation, with specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for Description purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic. Thus, " first " is defined, one or more this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".At this In the description of utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " is meant that two or more.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification, simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation The thought of the application, will change in specific embodiments and applications.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of wallboard splicing construction, it is characterised in that:The splicing construction by polylith wallboard without gemel connection, humiture indoors The splicing construction deformation, overall warpage not gentle cracking can be prevented during change, the splicing seams between each wallboard were being used All the time uniformity in journey, and for revetment, wherein, one end edges of boards of every block of wallboard are provided with groove, in the groove Lower section is provided with a bevelled boss of tool, and the other end edges of boards of every block of wallboard are provided with tenon, and the depth Z of the groove is big In the length Q of the tenon, when the tenon is inserted into the groove, gap spacing I is still left in bottom portion of groove, so that So that joining while there is gap between the tenon and the groove;Every piece of side and position above tenon of the wallboard The consistency of thickness of adjustable plate used when there is the size of gap spacing L, L between the side above the groove and installing, And the gap spacing I of the tenon and the groove is more than the seam of the side above the side above the tenon and the groove Gap spacing L;The tenon lower section is have gap between inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane of the inclined-plane and the boss, under the tenon Length of the length on the inclined-plane of side more than the inclined-plane of the boss.
2. wallboard splicing construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of the height of the groove and the tenon It is interference fits to spend, and the height H of the groove is with the tolerance range of the height h of the tenon(- 0.20 ,+0.20)mm.
3. wallboard splicing construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include adjustable plate, for adjust wallboard it Between gap spacing so that each splicing seams are uniformly arranged on same mounting plane, wherein, the thickness of adjustable plate is equal to gap spacing L, wherein, the effective length C and swelling of wood rate P that the gap spacing L is expanded by individual plates are determined.
4. wallboard splicing construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The side above tenon with it is described The gap spacing of the side above groove is the thickness of adjustable plate when installing, the gap of the tenon and the groove The thickness of adjustable plate big 2mm when spacing I is than the installation.
5. wallboard splicing construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The depth Z of the groove is than the tenon The big 2mm of length Q.
6. wallboard splicing construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inclined-plane of the boss is clinoplain A, with Angle between the lower plane B of the groove is α, makes convenience quick for installation and can save material;Inclined-plane below the tenon It is parallel with the clinoplain A.
7. wallboard splicing construction according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is provided with perpendicular to institute on described plane A State the screw of plane A, for by the unilateral fixation of the wallboard, the splicing seams of wallboard outer surface under any environmental condition all the time Uniformity.
8. the wallboard splicing construction according to claim any one of 3-7, it is characterised in that:The groove height is H, unit It is mm, the tenon is highly h, unit is:Mm, the expansion effective length of wallboard described in monolithic is C, and unit is mm, the wall The expansion rate of plate is P, L=C × P+2mm;The overlapped thickness of tenon insertion groove is E, and unit is mm, and wallboard described in monolithic shrinks Effective length be D, the contract with dry rate of the wallboard is S, E=D × S+5mm;The depth of the groove is Z, the length of the tenon It is Q, Z=I+E+1mm, Q=L+E+1mm, the tenon and the gap spacing of the groove are I, and I=L+2mm.
9. wallboard splicing construction according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The expansion rate P and contract with dry rate S depends on wood The equilibrium moisture content of material performance, manufacture and use environment is poor.
CN201621233317.0U 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Wallboard splicing structure Active CN206189783U (en)

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CN201621233317.0U CN206189783U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Wallboard splicing structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621233317.0U CN206189783U (en) 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 Wallboard splicing structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109741676A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 南通格瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of civil engineering splice template
CN110273515A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-09-24 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 A kind of mounting structure and its installation method of hollow fast-assembling skirting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110273515A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-09-24 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 A kind of mounting structure and its installation method of hollow fast-assembling skirting
CN109741676A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 南通格瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of civil engineering splice template

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