A kind of rib template
Technical field
The utility model belongs to architectural prefab production technical field, and in particular to a kind of rib template.
Background technology
In modern architecture prefabricated components production process, be located at first five in cost structure is respectively construction cost, mould, steel
Muscle, administration fee and concrete, account for component production cost nearly 80%, and how searching reduces the direction of prefabricated components cost so that assembling
Monolithic construction is under the pressure of the problem for solving in assembled architecture industry with price competitiveness compared with cast-in-place construction.Due to
Prefabricated components are produced for particular manufacturing craft, and mold structure is complicated, and particular manufacturing craft general can not be produced, and cause mould cost high, while
Die-filling tool takes artificial, low construction efficiency, and input is big, and mould is customized generally according to engineering characteristic, is reusing certain number of times
After will scrap;According to the way of prior art, the amortization charge of mould is very high, is reduced except improve production efficiency various
Outside amortization charge, if it is possible to make mold structure simplification, generalization, standardization, and increase the service life, it is possible to significantly
Reduce the mould amortization charge of prefabricated components.
Therefore to reach the recycling rate of waterused of increase mould, the purpose of the overhead cost of mould is reduced, existing mould is entered
Row function splits, and splits into multiple template, and the template for splitting is managed by specification or function, during production and construction, according to
Production is needed, and template is recombinated, and forms assembling die.
In sum, to improve efficiency of construction and reaching above-mentioned technique effect, a kind of simple structure of offer is provided badly, is used
Rib template convenient and that combination can be realized.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple structure, rib template that is easy to use and can realizing combination.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of rib template, for moulding prefabricated component, the rib
Template is hollow structure, and the side of the rib template is provided with least one installing locating slot, the company of being provided with the rib template
Rib plate, the side of the connection floor is connected with the inwall of the installing locating slot, and opposite side is connected to the rib template
On the inwall of the side being in contact with the prefabricated components.Knockdown rib template is combined into by by the utility model, so
Gang form is fixed on bed die using the device that is connected afterwards.The setting of installing locating slot, be easy to be connected device with
Connection of the present utility model, rib template uses hollow structure, not only saves material, cost is reduced, while significantly reducing
The weight of rib template, is easy to the operation of workmen;While the intensity in order to increase hollow rib template, especially for
During being fastenedly connected of anti-stop edge template and the device that is connected installing locating slot deforms, and influence rib template makes
Use the life-span.The utility model is the rib template split by specification or function, and by being connected, device is reconfigured, this
Sample is not only convenient for the management of mould, while the recycling rate of waterused of mould with one module multiple usages, can be increased, reduces sharing into for mould
This.
Further, the installing locating slot is T-slot.It is arranged such, is easy to rib template to be realized with the device that is connected
Connection.
Further, the top of the rib template is provided with positioning convex, and/or the bottom of the rib template is provided with and institute
State the detent that positioning convex matches.When two pieces of baffle plate templates are combined up and down, described positioning convex and detent
Play a part of integrated positioning, it is ensured that the template after combination keeps smooth, and certainly, the positioning convex and detent match
Refer to not only size shape matching, installation site is also matched.
Further, the bottom of the side that the rib template is in contact with the prefabricated components is provided with seal groove, described close
Seal is provided with sealing groove.Be arranged such, can anti-stop edge template and bed die contact surface or when being applied in combination rib template it
Between contact surface it is uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
Further, the bottom of the rib template is provided with seal groove, and seal, the seal are provided with the seal groove
The bottom surface of the rib template is extended to from the seal groove.It is arranged such, equally can anti-contact of the stop edge template with bed die
Face or contact surface when being applied in combination between rib template are uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
Further, the seal groove is in step type.To ensure sealing effectiveness, usual seal can be slightly longer than seal groove
Length, i.e. seal can stretch out seal groove certain length, and after the completion of the assembling of rib template, seal can be subject to certain squeezing
Pressure, in order to reduce the damage of seal extension, step type is set to by seal groove, that is, seal the size of trench bottom more than close
The size of sealing, gives seal extension certain accommodation space.
Further, the seal is prepared by flexible material.It is arranged such, seal has certain deflection, is squeezing
Under pressure or the effect of other external force, sealing effectiveness still keeps preferable, while also allowing for, by seal clamping and seal groove, increasing close
The adhesive force of sealing and seal groove.
Further, one end of the seal is provided with increase portion, and the increase portion is stretched into the seal groove.So set
Put, slightly larger than the size of seal groove, so, it is more tight that seal is fitted with seal groove, can in the increase portion that seal is set
Avoid in the preparation process of prefabricated components because vibration causes coming off for seal and seal groove.
Further, the increase portion is provided with centre bore.It is arranged such, further increase seal is fitted with seal groove
Power.
Further, the rib template is provided with two installing locating slots, the installing locating slot horizontally set, described two
Breach is provided between installing locating slot.It is arranged such, the side of rib template-setup installing locating slot uses disconnection form, to increase
Plus the installing space of mould and concrete surface.
Further, the rib die head is provided with mounting groove.It is arranged such, is easy to prepare the process of muscle prefabricated component
In, rib template and the installation for going out muscle mould and it is connected.
Further, the outer wall of the side that the rib template is in contact with prefabricated components is provided with flexible material.So set
Put, the cohesive force of rib template and concrete can be reduced, can both protect side mould, be also beneficial to form removal.Described flexible material
But the rubber being both combined with spraying method with rib template, or the polyurethane sheet being bolted, certainly
Above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme should can be realized including other.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting a part of the present utility model is used for providing being further understood to of the present utility model, and this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the end view of the rib template involved by a kind of implementation method of the utility model;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the rib template for being not provided with seal involved by a kind of implementation method of the utility model
End view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the rib template involved by a kind of implementation method of the utility model;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are respectively the schematic diagram of the seal involved by a kind of implementation method of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the rib template stationary state schematic diagram involved by a kind of implementation method of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the end view drawing of rib template stationary state involved in Fig. 8.
In figure:
The detent of 3 positioning convex of the connection floor of 1 installing locating slot 24
The breach of 5 seal groove, 6 seal, 7 increase portion 8
9 flexible materials 10 are connected the centre bore of device 11
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory,
There should not be any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally, those skilled in the art's retouching according to presents
State, respective combination can be carried out to the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiments.
The utility model embodiment is as follows, reference picture 1~5, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a kind of rib template, for moulding prefabricated structure
Part, the rib template is hollow structure, and the side of the rib template is provided with least one installing locating slot 1, the rib
Connection floor 2 is provided with template, the side of the connection floor 2 is connected with the inwall of the installing locating slot 1, opposite side connection
On the inwall of the side being in contact with the prefabricated components in the rib template.Combined type is combined into by by the utility model
Rib template, gang form is fixed on bed die using the device 10 that is connected then.The setting of installing locating slot 1, just
In device 10 and the connection of the present utility model of being connected, rib template uses hollow structure, not only saves material, reduces into
This, while significantly reducing the weight of rib template, is easy to the operation of workmen;Simultaneously in order to increase hollow rib template
Intensity, occur especially for installing locating slot 1 during being fastenedly connected of anti-stop edge template and the device 10 that is connected
Deformation, influences the service life of rib template.The utility model is the rib template split by specification or function, solid by connection
Determine device 10 to be reconfigured, be so not only convenient for the management of mould, while the repetition profit of mould with one module multiple usages, can be increased
With rate, the overhead cost of mould is reduced.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 1~5, the installing locating slot 1
It is T-slot.It is arranged such, is easy to rib template to realize being connected with the device 10 that is connected.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 1~4, the rib template it is upper
Portion is provided with positioning convex 3, and/or the bottom of the rib template is provided with the detent 4 matched with the positioning convex 3.
Include three kinds of situations, the top of rib template is provided with positioning convex 3, and the bottom of the rib template is provided with and the convex
3 detents 4 for matching are played, and the top of rib template is provided with positioning convex 3 and the bottom of the rib template sets
There is the detent 4 matched with the positioning convex 3.When two pieces of baffle plate templates are combined up and down, the described He of positioning convex 3
Detent 4 plays a part of integrated positioning, it is ensured that template after combination keeps smooth, certainly, the positioning convex 3 and positioning
It refers to not only size shape matching that groove 4 matches, and installation site is also matched.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the rib template with
The bottom of the side that the prefabricated components are in contact is provided with seal groove 5, the seal groove 5 and is provided with seal 6, it is preferable that described
Seal 6 extends to the bottom surface of the rib template from the seal groove 5 along the side wall of rib template, certainly described herein to prolong
Extend the bottom surface of the rib template, i.e. seal 6 concordant with the bottom surface of rib template, certainly, seal 6 is extended to and connect
Sealing effectiveness can be equally played during the bottom surface of nearly rib template, when seal has certain elasticity, in the preparation of prefabricated component
Cheng Zhong, seal 6 is extruded by certain, certain deformation, the energy of seal 6 after deformation can occur along the side wall of rib template
The bottom surface for enough extending to rib template is concordant.Be arranged such, can the contact surface or combine of anti-stop edge template and bed die make
Contact surface between used time rib template is uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the bottom of the rib template
It is provided with seal groove 5, the seal groove 5 and is provided with seal 6, the seal 6 extends to the rib mould from the seal groove 5
The bottom surface of plate.Be arranged such, equally can anti-stop edge template and bed die contact surface or when being applied in combination between rib template
Contact surface is uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the seal groove 5 is in ladder
Type.To ensure sealing effectiveness, usual seal 6 can be slightly longer than the length of seal groove 5, i.e. seal 6 can stretch out seal groove 5 one
Measured length, after the completion of the assembling of rib template, seal 6 can be extruded by certain, in order to reduce the extension of seal 6
Damage, seal groove 5 is set to the size of step type, the i.e. size of the bottom of seal groove 5 more than seal 6, give seal 6 and stretch
Go out the certain accommodation space in part.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the seal 6 is by flexible material system
It is standby.Be arranged such, seal 6 have certain deflection, extruding or other external force effect under, sealing effectiveness still keep compared with
It is good, while also allowing for, by the clamping of seal 6 and seal groove 5, increasing the adhesive force of seal 6 and seal groove 5.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the seal 6
One end is provided with increase portion 7, and the increase portion 7 is stretched into the seal groove 5.It is arranged such, the increase portion 7 that seal 6 is set omits
More than the size of seal groove 5, so, seal 6 is more tight with what seal groove 5 was fitted, can avoid the preparation of prefabricated components
Because vibration causes coming off for seal 6 and seal groove 5 in journey.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 7, the increase portion 7 is provided with center
Hole 11.It is arranged such, further increases the adhesive force of seal 6 and seal groove 5.It is preferred that, seal 6 can be hollow, sky
Center portion point can be circular, or triangle.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the rib template is provided with two
Bar installing locating slot 1, the horizontally set of the installing locating slot 1 is provided with breach 8 between two installing locating slots 1.So set
Put, the side of rib template-setup installing locating slot 1 uses disconnection form, it is empty with the installation of concrete surface to increase mould
Between.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the rib die head sets
There is mounting groove.It is arranged such, during being easy to prepare muscle prefabricated component, rib template and the installation for going out muscle mould and is connected.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 3, the rib template with it is prefabricated
The outer wall of the side that component is in contact is provided with flexible material 9.It is arranged such, the bonding of rib template and concrete can be reduced
Power, can both protect side mould, be also beneficial to form removal.Described flexible material 9 both can be and was combined with spraying method with rib template
Rubber, or the polyurethane sheet that is bolted, should also be as including that other can realize above-mentioned technical purpose skill certainly
Art scheme.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.