CN206184727U - Wheat cleaning device - Google Patents
Wheat cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206184727U CN206184727U CN201620861579.5U CN201620861579U CN206184727U CN 206184727 U CN206184727 U CN 206184727U CN 201620861579 U CN201620861579 U CN 201620861579U CN 206184727 U CN206184727 U CN 206184727U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- wheat
- internal gear
- cleaning chamber
- cleaning equipment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a agricultural products processing technology field discloses a wheat cleaning device, including casing, main shaft and actuating mechanism, the casing structure has the cleaning chamber room, and during the cleaning chamber room was rotationally located to the main shaft, the casing was equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate, and wherein, the feed inlet is close to the one end of main shaft, and the discharge gate is close to the other end of main shaft, actuating mechanism is connected with the main shaft for the drive main shaft rotates, the medial surface that the cleaning chamber room is close to the part of feed inlet is equipped with outer pinion rack, and the medial surface that the cleaning chamber room is close to the part of discharge gate is equipped with a sieve section of thick bamboo, the main shaft is followed the axial direction interval and is equipped with a plurality of interior pinion racks, the casing is the row's of being equipped with ash mouth still, arranges the ash mouth and sieve a section of thick bamboo correspondingly. The utility model discloses scribble totally to impurity such as the dust on wheat surface, pesticide residue, bacterium are clear, the percentage of damage is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of agricultural product process, more particularly to a kind of wheat cleaning equipment.
Background technology
Wheat surface cleaning apparatus are the special equipments in wheat processing, in the cleaning technology in powder workshop processed, for small
The removing surface of wheat, removes fine ash, bacterium, residues of pesticides for being attached on wheat surface etc..Existing wheat removing surface sets
The ability of the impurity such as fine ash, bacterium, the residues of pesticides on standby removal wheat surface is low, effect is poor, and wheat percentage of damage is high, loss
Greatly.Particularly wheat washer is waste water resource, and environment is polluted again.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wheat cleaning equipment, to solve the cleaning equipment percentage of damage of prior art
Problem high.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of wheat cleaning equipment, including housing, main shaft and drive
Motivation structure, the housing is configured with cleaning chamber, and the main shaft is rotatably arranged in the cleaning chamber, and the housing is provided with
Charging aperture and discharging opening, wherein, the charging aperture is near one end of the main shaft, and the discharging opening is another near the main shaft
End；The drive mechanism is connected with the main shaft, for driving the main axis；The cleaning chamber is near the charging aperture
The medial surface of part be provided with outer tooth plate, medial surface of the cleaning chamber near the part of the discharging opening is provided with screen drum；Institute
State main shaft and be in axial direction interval with multiple internal gears；The housing is additionally provided with ash discharging hole, the ash discharging hole and the screen drum
It is corresponding.
Wherein, the mode of multiple internal gears helically line style is arranged in the main shaft.
Wherein, the internal gear includes pin internal gear and spiral internal gear.
Wherein, the pin internal gear and spiral internal gear are staggered.
Wherein, the pin internal gear includes being fixed on the pin plate body of the main shaft and is located at the side of the pin plate body
Some pins in face.
Wherein, the spiral internal gear includes being fixed on the spiral plate body of the main shaft and is located at the spiral plate body side surface
Spiral salient.
Wherein, the drive mechanism includes motor and transmission component, and the motor passes through the transmission component and the master
Axle is connected.
Wherein, the transmission component is V belt translation component, gear-driven assembly or chain gear transmission component.
Wherein, the housing connects some supporting legs, and the supporting leg is provided with electric machine support, and the motor is installed on the motor
Support.
(3) beneficial effect
The wheat cleaning equipment that the utility model is provided, in the cleaning chamber that wheat enters housing from charging aperture, works as main shaft
During rotation, wheat can be pushed ahead from charging aperture along the axial direction of main shaft to the direction of discharging opening, and wheat is in internal gear and outer tooth plate
In the presence of the impurity such as dust, residues of pesticides, bacterium separated in itself with wheat, then discharge impurity is separated by screen drum, so that real
Now to the cleaning of wheat.The utility model applies clearly clean, percentage of damage to impurity such as dust, residues of pesticides, the bacteriums on wheat surface
It is low, the drawbacks of randomness that the wheat washer of prior art processed wheat is big, and percentage of damage is high is overcome, water resource has been saved, protect
Environment is protected.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the wheat cleaning equipment of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the main shaft front view of the wheat cleaning equipment of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the main shaft left view as shown in Figure 2 of the wheat cleaning equipment of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the front view of the pin internal gear of the wheat cleaning equipment of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the front view of the spiral internal gear of the wheat cleaning equipment of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 1：Transmission component；2：Charging aperture；3：Main shaft；4：Internal gear；4.1：Pin internal gear；4.11：Pin plate
Body；4.12：Pin；4.2：Spiral internal gear；4.21：Spiral plate body；4.22：Spiral salient；5：Outer tooth plate；6：Housing；6.1：
Cleaning chamber；7：Screen drum；8：Discharging opening；9：Supporting leg；10：Ash discharging hole；11：Motor；12：Electric machine support.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Example is used to illustrate the utility model, but is not limited to scope of the present utility model.
, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
Can be two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the wheat cleaning equipment of the utility model embodiment, including housing 6, main shaft 3 and drive mechanism, shell
Body 6 is configured with cleaning chamber 6.1, and main shaft 3 is rotatably arranged in cleaning chamber 6.1, and housing 6 is provided with charging aperture 2 and discharging opening
8, wherein, charging aperture 2 is near one end of main shaft 3, the other end of the discharging opening 8 near main shaft 3.As shown in figure 1, charging aperture 2 is set
On the top of housing 6, discharging opening 8 is arranged on the bottom of housing 6, and housing 6 can be made using plastics, metal or timber.Drive
Motivation structure is connected with main shaft 3, for driving main shaft 3 to rotate.Medial surface of the cleaning chamber 6.1 near the part of charging aperture 2 is provided with
Outer tooth plate 5, cleaning chamber 6.1 is provided with screen drum 7 near the medial surface of part of discharging opening 8, in the present embodiment, outer tooth plate 5 and sieve
Cylinder 7 is arranged at cleaning the medial surface of chamber 6.1, that is, be located at the inner surface of housing 3.Outer tooth plate 5 and screen drum 7 surround main shaft 3, and
Wheat passage is constructed with main shaft 3.Main shaft 3 is in axial direction interval with multiple internal gears 4, and multiple internal gears 4 are located at wheat
In passage, and with outer tooth plate 5 and screen drum 7 there is no any interference.Housing 6 is additionally provided with ash discharging hole 9, and ash discharging hole 9 is relative with screen drum 7
Should, the impurity that the sieve aperture for discharging from screen drum 7 is discharged.In the present embodiment, welded from by the stainless steel electrode of trapezoid cross section
Screen drum, the sectional dimension of sieve aperture is inner small outer big, is convenient to the discharge of impurity.
In the cleaning chamber 6.1 that wheat enters housing 6 from charging aperture 2, when main shaft 3 is rotated, wheat can be along the axle of main shaft 3
Pushed ahead to from charging aperture 2 to the direction of discharging opening 8, wheat dust, agricultural chemicals in the presence of internal gear 4 and outer tooth plate 5 is residual
Stay, the impurity such as bacterium is separated in itself with wheat, then discharge impurity is separated by screen drum 7, so as to realize the cleaning to wheat.This reality
Apply clean clearly with impurity such as new dust, residues of pesticides, bacteriums to wheat surface, percentage of damage is low, overcomes prior art
Randomness that wheat washer is processed wheat is big, the drawbacks of percentage of damage is high, has saved water resource, protects environment.
In the present embodiment, the mode of the helically line style of multiple internal gears 4 is arranged in main shaft 3, as shown in figure 1, multiple internal tooths
Plate 4 extends arrangement along the axis direction of main shaft 3 in the way of helix, forms the structure of similar auger.Internal gear 4 is helically arranged
The mode of cloth, enable to wheat it is quick it is regular moved to discharging opening 8 from charging aperture 2, so as to improve cleaning efficiency, and keep away
Exempt from wheat damaged by multiple impact in clean inner cavity.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, internal gear 4 includes pin internal gear 4.1 and spiral internal gear 4.2, i.e., multiple
In internal gear 4, comprising but restricted part be pin internal gear 4.1 and part be spiral internal gear 4.2.Pin internal gear 4.1
It is staggered with spiral internal gear 4.2.Centrifugal motion of the wheat in the presence of spiral internal gear 4.2 from inside to outside, while post
When selling the motion of internal gear 4.2, wheat surface and pin relative motion form friction, and wheat is turned in the cleaning chamber of housing
Rolling, extruding, friction cause that the surface impurity of wheat comes off.
As shown in figure 4, pin internal gear 4.1 includes being fixed on the pin plate body 4.11 of main shaft 3 and is located at pin plate body
Some pins 4.12 of 4.11 side, pin 4.12 can be with regularly arranged, it is also possible to irregular arrangement.Pin 4.12 is towards going out
The direction arrangement of material mouth 8.Spiral internal gear 4.2 includes being fixed on the spiral plate body 4.21 of main shaft 3 and is located at spiral plate body 4.21
Side spiral salient 4.22.Spiral salient is arranged towards the direction of discharging opening.
Further, drive mechanism includes motor 11 and transmission component 1, and motor 11 is connected by transmission component 1 with main shaft 3
Connect, housing 6 is stretched out in one end of main shaft 3, be connected with col component 1 is passed by the form of spline.Transmission component 1 is V belt translation group
Part, gear-driven assembly or chain gear transmission component, in the present embodiment, transmission component is belt wheel transmission.If housing 6 connects the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches
Leg 10, supporting leg 10 is provided with electric machine support 12, and motor 11 is installed on electric machine support 12.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the utility model, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wheat cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that including housing, main shaft and drive mechanism, the housing is configured with cleaning
Chamber, the main shaft is rotatably arranged in the cleaning chamber, and the housing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, wherein, it is described
Charging aperture is near one end of the main shaft, the other end of the discharging opening near the main shaft；The drive mechanism and the master
Axle is connected, for driving the main axis；Medial surface of the cleaning chamber near the part of the charging aperture is provided with external tooth
Plate, medial surface of the cleaning chamber near the part of the discharging opening is provided with screen drum；The main shaft is in axial direction spaced and sets
There are multiple internal gears；The housing is additionally provided with ash discharging hole, and the ash discharging hole is corresponding with the screen drum；The internal gear includes post
Pin internal gear and spiral internal gear；The pin internal gear and spiral internal gear are staggered.
2. wheat cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mode of multiple internal gears helically line style
It is arranged in the main shaft.
3. wheat cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pin internal gear includes being fixed on the master
The pin plate body of axle and be located at the pin plate body side some pins.
4. wheat cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral internal gear includes being fixed on the master
Axial screw plate body and the spiral salient for being located at the spiral plate body side surface.
5. the wheat cleaning equipment as described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes motor
And transmission component, the motor is connected by the transmission component with the main shaft.
6. wheat cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the transmission component is V belt translation component, gear
Transmission component or chain gear transmission component.
7. wheat cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the housing connects some supporting legs, the supporting leg
Electric machine support is provided with, the motor is installed on the electric machine support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620861579.5U CN206184727U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Wheat cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620861579.5U CN206184727U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Wheat cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206184727U true CN206184727U (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58736783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620861579.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206184727U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Wheat cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206184727U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106140611A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-23 | 王金恒 | Semen Tritici aestivi cleaning equipment |
| CN107115950A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-01 | 长兴大地新型材料有限公司 | A kind of powdered whiting grading crushing device |
| CN107321417A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-07 | 石家庄弘得发机械有限公司 | A kind of de- embryo slag breaker of axis structure and corn decortication |
-
2016
- 2016-08-10 CN CN201620861579.5U patent/CN206184727U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106140611A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-23 | 王金恒 | Semen Tritici aestivi cleaning equipment |
| CN107115950A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-01 | 长兴大地新型材料有限公司 | A kind of powdered whiting grading crushing device |
| CN107321417A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-07 | 石家庄弘得发机械有限公司 | A kind of de- embryo slag breaker of axis structure and corn decortication |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170524 Effective date of abandoning: 20181030 |