CN206184256U - VOCs waste gas treatment system - Google Patents

VOCs waste gas treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206184256U
CN206184256U CN201621160751.0U CN201621160751U CN206184256U CN 206184256 U CN206184256 U CN 206184256U CN 201621160751 U CN201621160751 U CN 201621160751U CN 206184256 U CN206184256 U CN 206184256U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
vocs
chamber
reaction chamber
vocs exhaust
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621160751.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连燚
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TIANJIN HAITAI MUNICIPAL AFFAIRS GREENING CO Ltd
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TIANJIN HAITAI MUNICIPAL AFFAIRS GREENING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201621160751.0U priority Critical patent/CN206184256U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206184256U publication Critical patent/CN206184256U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a VOCs waste gas treatment system, the system includes ionic reaction device, VOCs exhaust gas aftertreatment device and draught fans such as VOCs pretreating waste gas device, low temperature, ionic reaction devices such as low temperature include the casing, the casing outside is equipped with power module, the casing is initial response chamber and the second reaction chamber that the antisymmetry set up from top to bottom inside divideing into, it is detained the chamber to be equipped with waste gas between initial response chamber and the second reaction chamber, be equipped with stainless steel metal partition between waste gas delay chamber and the initial response chamber, be equipped with stainless steel metal partition between waste gas delay chamber and the second reaction chamber, the initial response intracavity is hugged closely by the fixed multirow catalyst polar plate of support the catalyst polar plate is equipped with the discharge needle, separate by the insulator between the discharge needle, center on the catalyst polar plate is equipped with air current wire board, makes VOCs waste gas flow along an orientation.

Description

A kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems
Technical field
The utility model is related to environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems.
Background technology
VOCs is the english abbreviation of VOC (volatile organic compounds).Its definition has Several kinds, for example, be defined as VOC any to participate in organising for atmospheric photochemical reaction by U.S.'s ASTM D3960-98 standards Compound.The definition of Environmental Protection Administration of the United States Federal (EPA):VOC is except CO, CO2, H2CO3, metal carbides, gold Outside category carbonate and ammonium carbonate, any carbon compound for participating in atmospheric photochemical reaction.The World Health Organization (WHO, 1989) is right The definition of TOVC (TVOC) is that less than room temperature, volatility of the boiling point between 50~260 DEG C has fusing point The general name of machine compound.
In China, VOCs volatile organic matters, refer under normal temperature saturated vapor pressure more than boiling point under 70Pa, normal pressure 260 Organic compound below DEG C, or vapour pressure has more than or equal to 10Pa with corresponding volatile whole under the conditions of 20 DEG C Machine compound.
As industrial expansion, social economy are improved constantly, at the same time environmental problem is also increasingly severe, particularly closely Haze phenomenon in several years cities, makes everybody focus more on the problem of environmental protection, but enter to enterprise for the protection of environment Row limitation production, can largely effect on the development of social economy and the progress of society.It is organic for VOCs waste gas main sources Generation in the use of solvent and rubbish, current research direction mainly using condensation method, absorption method, absorption process, combustion method, The methods such as activated carbon, plasma, UV photocatalysis and catalysis oxidation remove VOCs waste gas.But, in the current above method There is treatment waste gas efficiency low, not thoroughly, the situation of pollution is still present to air for remaining VOCs waste gas.
Therefore, it is necessary to providing one kind effectively improves VOCs exhaust gas decomposition efficiency, VOCs waste gas airborne release amounts are reduced VOCs exhaust treatment systems.
The content of the invention
One side of the present utility model is to provide a kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems, and the system includes VOCs waste gas Pretreatment unit, low-temperature plasma reaction unit, VOCs exhaust aftertreatment devices and air-introduced machine, the VOCs waste gas pretreatment dress Put upside VOCs exhaust steam passages and downside VOCs exhaust steam passages with the connection low-temperature plasma reaction unit;
The low-temperature plasma reaction unit includes housing, and the hull outside is provided with power module, the enclosure interior It is divided into the first reaction chamber and the second reaction chamber for being set in antisymmetry up and down, is set between first reaction chamber and the second reaction chamber There is waste gas residual chamber, stainless steel metal dividing plate, the waste gas residual chamber are provided between the waste gas residual chamber and the first reaction chamber Stainless steel metal dividing plate is provided between the second reaction chamber;
Circular hole is opened up on the stainless steel metal dividing plate, the circular hole is provided with enclosed switch;
Multiple rows of catalyst pole plate is fixed by support in first reaction chamber, is close to the catalyst pole plate and is provided with electric discharge Pin, is separated between the spray point by insulator, and gas-flow deflector is provided with around the catalyst pole plate, makes VOCs waste gas along one Individual direction flowing.
Preferably, multiple rows of catalyst pole plate is fixed by support in second reaction chamber, is close to the catalyst pole plate and sets There is spray point, separated by insulator between the spray point, gas-flow deflector is provided with around the catalyst pole plate, VOCs is given up Gas flows in one direction.
Preferably, the housing upper is provided with the outlet for connecting the VOCs exhaust aftertreatment devices, the housing sidepiece It is provided with the entrance for connecting the VOCs waste gas pre-treating devices.
Preferably, the insulator is made up of high temperature ceramic material.
Preferably, the housing is made of aluminium alloy.
Preferably, the spray point is made of stainless steel material.
A kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems that the utility model is provided, use catalytic degradation twice, effectively to VOCs waste gas Increase the degradation effect of waste gas.The utility model VOCs exhaust treatment systems are simple, and fault rate is low, and maintenance is easy, can be used in The VOCs exhaust-gas treatments of the different fields such as pharmacy, chemical industry, papermaking and garbage disposal, can drop all of gas with foreign flavor molecule Solution, depollution of environment efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawing enclosed, the more purposes of the utility model, function and advantage will be by the utility model embodiment party The described below of formula is illustrated, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the VOCs exhaust treatment system schematic diagrames that the utility model is provided;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model low-temperature plasma reaction unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the reaction chamber of the utility model first;
Fig. 4 is the A-A planing surface figures of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the utility model stainless steel metal dividing plate.
Specific embodiment
By reference to one exemplary embodiment, the purpose of this utility model and function and for realizing these purposes and function Method will be illustrated.However, the utility model is not limited to one exemplary embodiment as disclosed below;Can be by not It is realized with form.The essence of specification is only to aid in various equivalent modifications Integrated Understanding the utility model Detail.
Hereinafter, embodiment of the present utility model will be described with reference to the drawings.In the accompanying drawings, identical reference is represented Same or similar part, or same or like step.
The utility model provides a kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems, is given specifically with reference to one embodiment and accompanying drawing It is bright, in order to clearly be illustrated to the utility model, the VOCs exhaust treatment systems that the utility model is provided are illustrated first. The VOCs exhaust treatment system schematic diagrames that the utility model as shown in Figure 1 is provided, VOCs exhaust treatment systems include VOCs waste gas Pretreatment unit 10, low-temperature plasma reaction unit 20, VOCs exhaust aftertreatment devices 30 and air-introduced machine 40, wherein VOCs give up Gas pretreatment unit 10 has the upside VOCs exhaust steam passage 11 and downside VOCs of the connection low-temperature plasma reaction unit 20 Exhaust steam passage 12.VOCs waste gas delivers to VOCs waste gas pre-treating devices 10, low-temperature plasma reaction unit 20, VOCs waste gas successively After-treatment device 30 is processed, and enters air by air-introduced machine 40 afterwards.
The structure chart of the utility model low-temperature plasma reaction unit 20 as shown in Figure 2, low-temperature plasma reaction unit 20 Including housing 21, the outside of the housing 21 is provided with power module 25 for being powered to spray point, is divided into inside the housing 21 The first reaction chamber 22 and the second reaction chamber 23 for being set in antisymmetry down, are provided between the first reaction chamber 22 and the second reaction chamber 23 Waste gas residual chamber 24, is provided with stainless steel metal dividing plate 26 between the reaction chamber 22 of the waste gas residual chamber 24 and first, waste gas is detained Stainless steel metal dividing plate 27 is provided between the reaction chamber 23 of chamber 24 and second.Stainless steel metal dividing plate 26 is used to support the first reaction chamber 22, be provided between the reaction chamber 23 of waste gas residual chamber 24 and second stainless steel metal dividing plate 27 for support and waste gas residual chamber 24. Stainless steel metal dividing plate 26 and the reaction chamber of waste gas residual chamber 24 and second are provided between the reaction chamber 22 of waste gas residual chamber 24 and first Stainless steel metal dividing plate 27 is provided between 23 can be fixed waste gas residual chamber.The preferred housing of the present embodiment uses aluminium alloy system Into.
VOCs waste gas flowings are carried out by being provided with the passage 221 of switch between first reaction chamber 22 and waste gas residual chamber 24, Between second reaction chamber 23 and waste gas residual chamber 24 VOCs waste gas flowings are carried out by being provided with the passage 231 of switch.Housing upper The outlet 221 of connection VOCs exhaust aftertreatment devices is provided with, the outlet is through housing insertion to the first reaction chamber 22, housing side Portion is provided with the entrance for connecting the VOCs waste gas pre-treating devices.
Structural representation in first reaction chamber of the utility model as shown in Figure 3 22, is the A-A planing surfaces of Fig. 3 shown in Fig. 4 Figure.Multiple rows of catalyst pole plate 222 is fixed by support 223 in first reaction chamber 22, is close to the catalyst pole plate 222 and is provided with electric discharge Pin 225, (not shown) is separated between spray point by insulator, and gas-flow deflector is provided with around the catalyst pole plate 222 224, VOCs waste gas is flowed in one direction.It should be appreciated that being fixed by support in the second reaction chamber in the utility model Multiple rows of catalyst pole plate, is close to the catalyst pole plate and is provided with spray point, is separated by insulator between spray point, is urged around described Agent pole plate is provided with gas-flow deflector, VOCs waste gas is flowed in one direction.Preferably, insulator is high temperature resistant to the present embodiment Ceramic material is made, and spray point is made of stainless steel material.
The structure chart of the utility model stainless steel metal dividing plate 26 as shown in Figure 5, use is opened up on stainless steel metal dividing plate 26 In first reaction chamber and the circular hole 261 of waste gas residual chamber waste gas circulation, the circular hole 261 is provided with enclosed switch 262.Should Understand, be provided between waste gas residual chamber and the second reaction chamber on stainless steel metal dividing plate and opened up for second reaction chamber The circular hole circulated with waste gas residual chamber waste gas, the circular hole 261 is provided with enclosed switch.
The circular hole of the stainless steel metal dividing plate 26 in the utility model between the first reaction chamber 22 and waste gas residual chamber 24, with Passage 221 between first reaction chamber 22 and waste gas residual chamber 24 is corresponding.Between second reaction chamber 23 and waste gas residual chamber 24 Stainless steel metal dividing plate circular hole, it is corresponding with the passage 231 between the second reaction chamber 23 and waste gas residual chamber 24.
In order that a kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems of the present utility model are more clearly illustrated, 1 arrive below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 5 pairs of processes for carrying out VOCs waste gas processing methods using the utility model VOCs exhaust treatment systems of accompanying drawing do further explaination, Specifically described VOCs waste gas processing methods comprise the following steps:
Step 1, waste gas pretreatment, VOCs waste gas is pre-processed into VOCs waste gas pre-treating devices 10, wherein pre- place Reason includes dedusting, demisting and dried process.
Step 2, first time catalytic degradation is divided into two parts by the VOCs waste gas for pre-processing, and is partly into low temperature etc. First reaction chamber 22 of ionic reaction device 20, another part enters the second reaction chamber 23 of low-temperature plasma reaction unit 20; Electric discharge needle-discharging in first reaction chamber 22 and the second reaction chamber 23 produces the mixture of electronics, ion, atom and free radical, makes VOCs waste gas resolves into low molecular compound within the extremely short time.
Step 3, waste gas mixing, opens the closing of stainless steel metal dividing plate between waste gas residual chamber 24 and the first reaction chamber 22 Switch 262, opens the enclosed switch of stainless steel metal dividing plate between waste gas residual chamber 24 and the second reaction chamber 23, by for the first time VOCs waste gas mixing in residual chamber 24 after catalytic degradation.
Step 4, second catalytic degradation closes stainless steel metal dividing plate between waste gas residual chamber 24 and the second reaction chamber 23 Enclosed switch, VOCs waste gas returns in the first reaction chamber 22 and carries out catalytic degradation again.
Step 5, exhaust after-treatment is located after the VOCs waste gas degraded is carried out into VOCs exhaust aftertreatment devices 30 Reason, wherein post processing includes demisting and dried process.
Step 6, discharges waste gas, and air is emitted into by air-introduced machine 40 by the VOCs waste gas of exhaust after-treatment.
A kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems that the utility model is provided, use catalytic degradation twice, effectively to VOCs waste gas Increase the degradation effect of waste gas.The utility model VOCs exhaust treatment systems are simple, and fault rate is low, and maintenance is easy, can be used in The VOCs exhaust-gas treatments of the different fields such as pharmacy, chemical industry, papermaking and garbage disposal, can drop all of gas with foreign flavor molecule Solution, depollution of environment efficiency high.
With reference to the explanation of the present utility model and practice that disclose here, other embodiment of the present utility model is for this area Technical staff will be readily apparent and understand.Illustrate and embodiment be to be considered only as it is exemplary, it is of the present utility model real Scope and spirit are defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of VOCs exhaust treatment systems, the VOCs exhaust treatment systems are including VOCs waste gas pre-treating devices, low temperature etc. Ionic reaction device, VOCs exhaust aftertreatment devices and air-introduced machine, it is characterised in that the VOCs waste gas pre-treating devices have Connect the upside VOCs exhaust steam passages and downside VOCs exhaust steam passages of the low-temperature plasma reaction unit;
The low-temperature plasma reaction unit includes housing, and the hull outside is provided with power module, and the enclosure interior is divided into The first reaction chamber and the second reaction chamber for being set in antisymmetry up and down, are provided with useless between first reaction chamber and the second reaction chamber Gas residual chamber, is provided with stainless steel metal dividing plate, the waste gas residual chamber and between the waste gas residual chamber and the first reaction chamber Stainless steel metal dividing plate is provided between two reaction chambers;
Circular hole is opened up on the stainless steel metal dividing plate, the circular hole is provided with enclosed switch;
Multiple rows of catalyst pole plate is fixed by support in first reaction chamber, is close to the catalyst pole plate and is provided with spray point, institute State and separated by insulator between spray point, gas-flow deflector is provided with around the catalyst pole plate, make VOCs waste gas along a side To flowing.
2. VOCs exhaust treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that is consolidated by support in second reaction chamber Fixed multiple rows of catalyst pole plate, is close to the catalyst pole plate and is provided with spray point, is separated by insulator between the spray point, around The catalyst pole plate is provided with gas-flow deflector, VOCs waste gas is flowed in one direction.
3. VOCs exhaust treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described that the housing upper is provided with connection The outlet of VOCs exhaust aftertreatment devices, the housing sidepiece is provided with the entrance for connecting the VOCs waste gas pre-treating devices.
4. VOCs exhaust treatment systems according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the insulator is high temperature resistant pottery Ceramic material is made.
5. VOCs exhaust treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing is made of aluminium alloy.
6. VOCs exhaust treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray point uses stainless steel material It is made.
CN201621160751.0U 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 VOCs waste gas treatment system Expired - Fee Related CN206184256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621160751.0U CN206184256U (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 VOCs waste gas treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621160751.0U CN206184256U (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 VOCs waste gas treatment system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106362586A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-01 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 VOCs waste gas treatment system and treatment method
CN111699033A (en) * 2018-02-05 2020-09-22 最佳解决方案有限公司 System for reducing particulate matter in exhaust gas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106362586A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-01 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 VOCs waste gas treatment system and treatment method
CN111699033A (en) * 2018-02-05 2020-09-22 最佳解决方案有限公司 System for reducing particulate matter in exhaust gas

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170524

Termination date: 20181101

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee