Utility model content
In view of this, this utility model provides a kind of cutter feed arrangement and cutting machine, and the depth of cut of cutter can be entered
Go compared with accuracy controlling, so as to improve cutting accuracy.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, this utility model mainly provides following technical scheme:
On the one hand, this utility model provides a kind of cutter feed arrangement, including:
Pedestal, for being flexibly connected the body of cutting machine, to coordinate different cut direction;
First movable part, is movably connected on the pedestal;
Feeder assembly, including the regulation and control portion and move portion that are mutually connected, the regulation and control portion is connected to described first and lives
Dynamic portion, the regulation and control portion are used to drive the move portion to move back and forth;
Actuator, is connected to the pedestal, and the execution unit of the actuator is connected to first movable part, uses
In making the feeder assembly integrally retreat by driving first movable part;
Cutter part, including tool rest, the tool rest are connected to the move portion of the feeder assembly.
Specifically, the regulation and control portion of the feeder assembly includes screwing part, and the move portion includes that threaded one end is connected to institute
The drive link for screwing part is stated, the other end of the drive link is connected to the tool rest;The feeder assembly also includes sleeve, described
Screw part to be connected to the sleeve and can rotate relative to the sleeve, it is movable that the sleeve is fixedly connected on described first
Portion, it is described to screw part by the sleeve connection in first movable part;The sleeve is enclosed within the outside of the drive link, institute
State sleeve and the drive link is respectively arranged with the first anti-rotation structure and the second anti-rotation structure, first anti-rotation structure and described
Second anti-rotation structure cooperates to prevent the drive link from rotating when moving under the drive for screwing part.
Specifically, the part that screws includes rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft includes light shaft part and thread segment, and the smooth shaft part is ladder
Axle, in the multidiameter, the less shaft part end of external diameter is provided with knob, and the thread segment of the rotating shaft is external screw thread, the transmission
One end of bar is provided with female thread, and the thread segment of the rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the female thread of the drive link;The sleeve bag
First paragraph and second segment are included, first paragraph of the larger shaft part of external diameter through the sleeve in the multidiameter, the drive link
One end is located in the second segment, and first anti-rotation structure is arranged at the second segment, and second anti-rotation structure is arranged at
One end of the drive link;Bearing assembly is socketed with the multidiameter on the less shaft part of external diameter, the bearing assembly includes
Bearing and bearing block, the bearing block are fixedly connected on the sleeve, and the end of the sleeve is close in the side of the bearing assembly
The knob is close in face, the opposite side of the bearing assembly;The cutter feed arrangement also includes limiting section, and the limiting section is used
Fix relative to first movable part in the drive link is made.
Specifically, the inner wall surface of the second segment of the sleeve is provided with the first plane, outside one end of the drive link
Wall surface is provided with the second plane being adapted with first plane, and first plane is first anti-rotation structure, institute
The second plane is stated for second anti-rotation structure.
Specifically, the thread segment of the rotating shaft adopts left hand thread with the female thread of the drive link.
Specifically, the limiting section includes the tapped through hole being arranged on the first paragraph side wall of the sleeve and locking handle
Handss, the lock handle include screw rod and are arranged at the Handheld Division of described screw rod one end, the screw flight of the lock handle
It is connected to the tapped through hole;The screw rod is driven in the tapped through hole inward turning when the Handheld Division of the lock handle rotates
Enter, until the screw rod is pressed closer when the light shaft part of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed relative to the sleeve, so that the biography
Lever is fixed relative to first movable part.
Specifically, it is provided with the light shaft part of the rotating shaft around the smooth shaft part groove of a week, the groove and institute
State tapped through hole corresponding.
Specifically, first movable part is slidably connected to the pedestal;The cutter feed arrangement is also lived including second
Dynamic portion, second movable part are slidably connected to the pedestal, and the tool rest is fixedly connected on second movable part.
Specifically, the actuator is cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to first movable part;It is described to cut
Blade insert also includes cutter, and the cutter is fixedly connected on the tool rest.
On the other hand, this utility model provides a kind of cutting machine, including body, also includes:
Above-mentioned cutter feed arrangement;
The base runner of the cutter feed arrangement is connected to the body, to coordinate different cut direction.
A kind of cutter feed arrangement and cutting machine that this utility model is provided, the base runner of cutter feed arrangement are connected to
The body of cutting machine, the pedestal of cutter feed arrangement can carry out transverse direction and longitudinal direction motion relative to the body of cutting machine, with reality
The cutter for being now installed on tool rest carries out crosscutting and rip cutting, before cutting operation is carried out, by the execution machine in cutter feed arrangement
The execution unit of structure moves the material direction fortune for causing the first movable part, feeder assembly and cutter part one to be cut in the same direction
It is dynamic, after moving to preparation cutting position, move portion is driven tool rest and is installed on the cutter shifting of tool rest by regulation regulation and control portion
Move to accurate cutting position, to realize carrying out compared with accuracy controlling the depth of cut of cutter, so as to improve cutting accuracy.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of cutter feed arrangement, including:Pedestal 1, for activity even
The body 2 of cutting machine is connect, to coordinate different cut direction;First movable part 31, is movably connected on pedestal 1;Feeder assembly 4,
With reference to Fig. 2, feeder assembly includes the regulation and control portion 41 being mutually connected and move portion 42, and regulation and control portion 41 is connected to the first movable part
31, regulation and control portion 41 is used to drive move portion 42 to move back and forth;Actuator 5, is connected to pedestal 1, the execution unit of actuator 5
51 are connected to the first movable part 31, for by driving the first movable part 31 to make, feeder assembly 4 is overall to retreat;Cutter part 6, bag
Tool rest 61 is included, tool rest 61 is connected to the move portion 42 of feeder assembly 4.
Wherein, cutter feed arrangement is a part for cutting machine, and when needing to cut material, cutter feed arrangement drives and cuts
Knife advances to the position of material cutting, and the pedestal 1 of wherein cutter feed arrangement is movably connected on the body 2 of cutting machine, is capable of achieving
1 transverse direction and longitudinal direction of the pedestal motion of cutter feed arrangement, to drive cutter to carry out crosscutting and rip cutting.
This utility model embodiment is illustrated below by the operation principle of cutter feed arrangement.
When cutting material is prepared, cutter 62 is installed on tool rest 61,5 beginning action of actuator, its enforcement division is then made
Part 51 drives the first movable part 31 to move to material side relative to pedestal 1, and the first movable part 31 drives feeder assembly 4 whole
Body is moved, i.e., the regulation and control portion 41 of feeder assembly 4 and move portion 42 are moved to material side simultaneously, the movement of feeder assembly 4
Portion 42 drives tool rest 61 and cutter 62 to move at material place, is now in preparing cut state, can be adjusted by adjusting afterwards
Control portion 41 adjusting the depth of cut of cutter 62, wherein, when cutter 62 positional distance cut substrate discharge position farther out when, then adjust and adjust
Control portion 41 makes move portion 42 move near material, when the positional distance cut substrate discharge position of cutter 62 is nearer, then adjusts regulation and control
Portion 41 makes move portion 42 move away from material, realizes the moving direction and displacement of control move portion 42, so as to be connected to
The tool rest 61 and cutter 62 of move portion 42 reaches accurate cutting position, and realizing the depth of cut to cutter 62 carries out relatively accurate tune
Control, proceeds by cutting operation afterwards.
In above-mentioned, the first movable part 31 is movably connected on pedestal 1, can adopt and rotate connected mode or the mode that is slidably connected,
The execution unit 51 of actuator 5 can be directly or indirectly connected to the first movable part 31, and execution unit can be with the first movable part one
Rise and be rocked to the position for preparing cutting, or, execution unit 51 can be moved to the position for preparing cutting together with the first movable part 31
Put;Wherein, actuator 5 is to provide straight line or rotation into driving effect using liquid, gas, electric power or other energy conversions
The device of motion, such as cylinder, hydraulic cylinder etc..
The regulation and control portion 41 of feeder assembly 4 is connected to the first movable part 31, can adopt and be directly connected to mode or be indirectly connected with
Mode, to realize, when the first movable part 31 is moved, driving regulation and control portion 41 together to move, regulation and control portion 41 is connected with move portion 42,
Therefore move portion 42 is with moving together, what deserves to be explained is, the motion of the first movable part 31 simply driven regulation and control portion 41 with
Move portion 42 is together moved, and transmission does not occur between now regulation and control portion 41 and move portion 42.
The kind of drive between regulation and control portion 41 and move portion 42 can adopt rack pinion mode, or worm and gear to pass
Flowing mode, or screw drive mode etc., move portion 42 can be passed to by the motion in regulation and control portion 41, carry out move portion 42
Linear reciprocating motion.
A kind of cutter feed arrangement that this utility model embodiment is provided, for cutting machine, by the execution of actuator
Part moves the material direction motion for causing the first movable part, feeder assembly and cutter part one to be cut in the same direction, moves to
After preparing cutting position, the cutter for making move portion drive tool rest by regulation regulation and control portion and being installed on tool rest is moved to accurately
Cutting position, to realize carrying out compared with accuracy controlling the depth of cut of cutter, so as to improve cutting accuracy.
In this utility model embodiment, regulation and control portion 41 is connected using screw drive mode with move portion 42, specifically, referring to
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the regulation and control portion 41 of feeder assembly 4 include screwing part 411, and move portion 42 includes that threaded one end is connected to and screws part 411
Drive link 421, the other end of drive link 421 is connected to tool rest 61;Feeder assembly 4 also includes sleeve 43, screws part 411 and connects
Can rotate in sleeve 43 and relative to sleeve 43, sleeve 43 is fixedly connected on the first movable part 31, part 411 is screwed by set
Cylinder 43 is connected to the first movable part 31;Sleeve 43 is enclosed within the outside of drive link 421, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, sleeve 43 and drive link
421 are respectively arranged with the first anti-rotation structure 431 and the second anti-rotation structure 4211, the first anti-rotation structure 431 and the second anti-rotation structure
4211 cooperate to prevent drive link 421 from rotating when moving under the drive for screwing part 411.
Wherein, to screw part 411 screw can be designed as handss twist, or, can be designed as by drive mechanism drive revolve
Stubborn part is rotated, for example, screw part and be connected with the driven gear of gear drive, wherein it is solid with the driven gear to screw part
Determine on the same axis, when motor driven gear drive mechanism is rotated, the driven gear can drive and screw part rotation.
When screwing part 411 and rotating relative to sleeve 43, drive link 421 is tied in the first anti-rotation structure 431 and the second anti-rotation
Structure 4211 will not be rotated under conditions of cooperating, only for linear motion, in order to promoting tool rest 61 to advance or retreating, to realize
Adjust 62 position of cutter on tool rest 61.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, screwing part 411 includes rotating shaft 412, and rotating shaft 412 includes 4121 He of light shaft part
Thread segment 4122, light shaft part 4121 are multidiameter, and in multidiameter, the less shaft part end of external diameter is provided with knob 413, rotating shaft 412
Thread segment 4122 be external screw thread, one end of drive link 421 is provided with female thread 4212,4122 screw thread of thread segment of rotating shaft 412
It is connected to the female thread 4212 of drive link 421;Sleeve 43 includes first paragraph 432 and second segment 433, and in multidiameter, external diameter is larger
First paragraph 432 of the shaft part through sleeve 43, one end of drive link 421 are located in second segment 433, and the first anti-rotation structure 431 is arranged
In second segment 433, the second anti-rotation structure 4211 is arranged at one end of drive link 421;Cover on the less shaft part of external diameter in multidiameter
Bearing assembly 44 is connected to, bearing assembly 44 includes bearing 441 and bearing block 442, and bearing block 442 is fixedly connected on sleeve 43, axle
The end face of sleeve 43 is close in the side of bearing assembly 44, and the opposite side of bearing assembly 44 is close to knob 41;Cutter feed arrangement is also wrapped
Limiting section 45 is included, limiting section 45 is used to make drive link 421 fix relative to the first movable part.
Wherein, bearing 441 is provided with the light shaft part 4121 of rotating shaft 412, contribute to the smooth rotation of rotating shaft 412, bearing
441 include relatively turnable inner ring and outer ring, and in the multidiameter on light shaft part 432, the less shaft part of external diameter inserts bearing 441
Inner ring, the outer ring of bearing 441 is fixed on sleeve 43 by bearing block 442, make bearing 441 will not random play, its axis
Bearing 442 is fixedly connected on the specific embodiment of sleeve:Installing plate 434 is welded with around the outer wall of 43 end of sleeve,
Bearing block 442 is fixedly connected on into installing plate 434.After bearing assembly 44 is fixed, as the both sides of bearing assembly 44 distinguish tight
The end face and knob 413 of patch sleeve 43, thus screw part 411 will not random play.
When turning knob 413,412 concomitant rotation of rotating shaft leads between the thread segment 4122 and drive link 421 of rotating shaft 412
Cross worm drive, realize the linear motion of drive link 421, driving tool rest 61 and the cutter 62 on tool rest 61 to advance or
Retreat, so as to realize adjusting the position of cutter 62.After the position adjustments of cutter 62 are good, then biography can be fixed by limiting section 45
Lever 421, makes drive link 421 not move, it is to avoid cutter 62 can advance or retreat in cutting process.
With regard to the design of the first anti-rotation structure 431 and the second anti-rotation structure 4211:The inwall table of the second segment 433 of sleeve 43
Face is provided with the first plane, and the outer wall surface of one end of drive link 421 is provided with the second plane being adapted with the first plane, the
One plane is the first anti-rotation structure 431, and the second plane is the second anti-rotation structure 4211.Can be by 43 second segment 433 of sleeve
Surface cuts into square hole shape, and the surface of the square hole is the first plane, the outer surface of 421 one end of drive link be processed into it is above-mentioned
Four planes that square hole is adapted, four planes are the second plane, and one end of drive link 421 is inserted into the second of sleeve 43
When in section 433, the first plane is adapted with the second plane, and drive link 421 cannot be rotated relative to sleeve 43, and the design is tied
Structure is simple, it is easy to accomplish.
Specifically, the thread segment 4122 of rotating shaft 412 adopts left hand thread with the female thread 4212 of drive link 421.Work as up time
During pin turning knob 413, knob 413 drives rotating shaft 412 to rotate clockwise, due to the thread segment 4122 and drive link of rotating shaft 412
421 female thread 4212 adopts left hand thread, therefore drive link 421 to move to the direction away from knob 413, that is, move forward,
So as to promote cutter part 6 to advance, during to retreat cutter part 6, then knob 413 is rotated counterclockwise, is so met
Conventional practices, are easy to the operator correctly to operate.
With regard to the design of limiting section 45:Limiting section 45 includes that the screw thread being arranged on the 432 side wall of first paragraph of sleeve 43 leads to
Hole and lock handle, lock handle include screw rod and be arranged at the Handheld Division of screw rod one end, the screw flight of lock handle
It is connected to tapped through hole;When lock handle Handheld Division rotate drive screw rod screws in tapped through hole, up to screw rod press closer in
During the light shaft part 4121 of rotating shaft 412, rotating shaft 412 is fixed relative to sleeve 43, so that drive link 421 is relative to the first movable part 31
It is fixed.
After the position adjustments of cutter part 6 are good, in order to prevent drive link 421 from continuing to move to, then lock handle to be tightened,
The screw rod of lock handle is pressed closer on the outer wall of rotating shaft light shaft part 4121, rotating shaft 412 is not rotated, also therefore make drive link
421 will not move, it is to avoid in cutting process, cutter can advance or retreat.
Specifically, it is provided with around the light shaft part groove of 4,121 1 weeks, groove and screw thread on the light shaft part 4121 of rotating shaft 412
Through hole is corresponding.When lock handle is tightened, screw rod presses closer the bottom portion of groove on 4121 outer wall of light shaft part so that drive link
421 it is more difficult be moved, locking effect is more preferable.
First movable part 31 is designed as:First movable part 31 is slidably connected to pedestal 1;When the enforcement division of actuator 5
When part 51 drives the first movable part 31 to move, sleeve 43 is moved with the first movable part 31, and now drive link 421 drives cutter portion
Part 6 is moved, in order that drive link 421 is more steady with the movement of cutter part 6, therefore is designed as follows:Cutter feeding dress
Put, the second movable part 32 is slidably connected to pedestal 1, and tool rest 61 is fixedly connected on the second movable part
32.So design avoids the outstanding other end for being connected to drive link 421 of cutter part 6, and cutter part 6 and the second movable part 32 are together
It is mobile so that cutter part 6 has the support of the second movable part 32 in moving process, mobile more steady, while reduce cutting
Shearing force of the blade insert 6 to drive link 421, improves the service life of drive link 421.
Wherein, actuator 5 is cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is connected to the first movable part 31;This utility model embodiment
In, the piston rod of cylinder is fixedly connected on sleeve 43, and sleeve 43 is fixedly connected on the first movable part 31, therefore the piston of cylinder
Bar is fixedly connected on the first movable part 31 by sleeve 43.Cylinder it is simple to operate, it is easy to install safeguard, the power output of cylinder
Greatly, and strong adaptability, can be in normal work under relatively rugged environment.
Cutter feed arrangement can be equipped with cutter 62, wherein, cutter part 6 also includes cutter 62, and cutter 62 is fixedly connected on
Tool rest 61.
The cutter feed arrangement that this utility model embodiment is provided, for cutting machine, by the execution unit of actuator
Motion causes the material direction motion to be cut in the same direction of the first movable part, feeder assembly and cutter part one, moves to preparation
After cutting position, the cutter for making move portion drive tool rest by regulation regulation and control portion and being installed on tool rest is moved to accurately cutting
Position, to realize carrying out compared with accuracy controlling the depth of cut of cutter, so as to improve cutting accuracy.
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of cutting machine, including body, also includes:Above-mentioned cutter feed arrangement;Ginseng
See Fig. 1, the pedestal 1 of cutter feed arrangement is movably connected on body 2, to coordinate different cut direction.
Wherein, the structure and operation principle of cutter feed arrangement are same as the previously described embodiments, will not be described here.Cutter
A part of the feed arrangement as cutting machine, when cutting operation is carried out, the pedestal 1 that can pass through to control cutter feed arrangement is horizontal
And lengthwise movement, corresponding transverse direction and longitudinal direction motion is made with the cutter part 6 for driving cutter feed arrangement, to realize being installed on knife
The cutter 62 of seat 61 carries out crosscutting and rip cutting.
A kind of cutting machine that this utility model embodiment is provided, including cutter feed arrangement, the pedestal of cutter feed arrangement
Transverse direction and longitudinal direction motion can be carried out relative to the body of cutting machine, to realize that it is crosscutting and vertical that the cutter for being installed on tool rest is carried out
Cut, before cutting operation is carried out, moved by the execution unit of the actuator in cutter feed arrangement cause the first movable part,
Feeder assembly and cutter part one material direction motion to be cut in the same direction, after moving to preparation cutting position, by adjusting
Regulation and control portion makes move portion drive tool rest and be installed on the cutter of tool rest and is moved to accurate cutting position, to realize to cutter
The depth of cut is carried out compared with accuracy controlling, so as to improve cutting accuracy.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal to this utility model
Restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to technical spirit of the present utility model,
Still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.