Medicine consumptive material manages cabinet
Technical field
The utility model is related to storing management domain, and in particular to medicine consumptive material cabinet is managed.
Background technology
Because the species of medicine and consumptive material is various, traditional efficiency that manually picks and places is very low, and easily picks and places mistake, therefore,
Many hospitals introduce drug control cabinet medicine is carried out more quickly and effectively to manage to rate.
Inventor has found that under study for action in the market existing drug control cabinet and consumptive material manage cabinet, single function, medicine
QC reason cabinet can only deposit medicine, and consumptive material management cabinet can only deposit consumptive material, in the Hospital Drugs and consumptive material quantity of some small scales
In the case of less, independent drug purchase cabinet and consumptive material cabinet, expense cost is higher, it is difficult to bear, and by manually entering
Omitting and mistake, easily occurs in row statistical management, and inefficiency, and the cost in terms of manpower, financial resources is larger, gives hospital QC
Reason, consumptive material management and follow-up Hospital Informatization bring obstruction, and the informatization that is out of step with the times development and country formulate
Medicine, consumptive material standardized management.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of medicine consumptive material to manage cabinet, to improve the problems referred to above.
What the utility model was realized in:
A kind of medicine consumptive material manages cabinet, including the first cabinet, and first cabinet is deposited including control unit and multiple first
Drawer is put, described control unit includes industrial computer, touching display screen and the first recognition unit, each described first storage drawer is equal
Including for control it is described first storage drawer opening and closing the first motor switch, first motor switch, the touch-control show
Display screen and first recognition unit with the industry control mechatronics;
First motor switch switches for controlling the first storage drawer between finite-state and free state;
The touching display screen is used to show that medicine information carries out clicking operation for user, and is receiving click information
The click information is sent to the industrial computer afterwards, the industrial computer opens corresponding described first according to the click information
Motor switch, makes the first storage drawer be in free state;
First recognition unit is used to detect the identification information of the medicine in the first storage drawer and by the mark
Knowledge information is sent to the industrial computer.
User selects corresponding medicine or consumptive material, industrial computer to open corresponding motor switch by touching display screen,
Allow user to extract the first storage drawer out, and throw in or take out medicine and consumptive material, it is to avoid different types of medicine
Place with consumptive material mixing, improve the managerial skills of medicine and consumptive material, in addition the first recognition unit can recognize the first storage drawer
The identification information of interior medicine, and identification information is sent to into industrial computer so that industrial computer can collect the quantity of medicine
Change, obtains operation content and the operating time of user, reduces the cost of manpower management, and for quantity statistics more
Accurately.
Further, the medicine consumptive material management cabinet also includes the identity authenticating unit with the industry control mechatronics, institute
Stating identity authenticating unit includes for the fingerprint scanner of read operation person's fingerprint or/and the magnetic card for recognizing operator's work card
Inductor, the identity authenticating unit sends the identity information for reading to the industrial computer;
The industrial computer is additionally operable to verify the identity information, when the identity information is mismatched with reserved identity information
When, the touching display screen is maintained at screen lock state;When the identity information is matched with the reserved identity information, the work
Control machine controls the touching display screen and contacts screen lock state.
By identity authenticating unit, user can be screened, it is to avoid the people of non-authority operates without authorization this device, keeps away
Exempt from medicine and consumptive material is lost.Additionally, this device can be used by the identity information read with reference to identity recognizing unit
The identity of person, further collection work information, Perfect the work is detailed.Screen lock state refers to that touching display screen is in and is not responding to user
Clicking operation, or do not generate the state of click information.
Further, described control unit also includes voice message audio amplifier, the voice message audio amplifier and the industrial computer
Electrical connection, the industrial computer is additionally operable to drive the prompting audio amplifier to send voice reminder.
By voice message audio amplifier user can be aided in use this device.
Further, the medicine consumptive material management cabinet also includes the second cabinet, and second cabinet is provided with multiple second
Storage drawer, each described second storage drawer is provided with the second recognition unit and for controlling the second storage drawer
Second motor switch of opening and closing, second recognition unit and second motor switch with the industry control mechatronics, institute
The second recognition unit is stated for reading the identification information of the medicine in the second storage drawer and by the identification information
Send to the industrial computer, the industrial computer is additionally operable to control the opening and closing of second motor switch according to the click information.
The second storage drawer on second cabinet and the second cabinet improves the displacement volume of this device so that this device has
More medicines and consumptive material are classified by standby more consumptive material storage areas, accommodate more medicines and consumptive material.Second storage
The using method of drawer is consistent with the using method of the first storage drawer.
Further, the medicine consumptive material management cabinet also includes support, and first cabinet and second cabinet pass through
The support connection.
First cabinet and the second cabinet are connected by support, connection is directly perceived and can constantly observe that current connection status is
It is no firm.
Further, the bottom of first cabinet and second cabinet is provided with for mobile walking mechanism.
Walking mechanism increased the mobility of this device, be easy to transfer so that muscle power weaker user also can move.
Further, the walking mechanism includes the lower margin of pulley and adjustable length.
Lower margin is used to adjust the height of this device, by adjusting the height of lower margin pulley can be caused to be in vacant state,
Device is fixed;Or making lower margin be in vacant state, device may move.
Further, the identification information includes RFID tag information, first recognition unit and described second
Recognition unit includes rfid uint.
RF identification, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, also known as radio frequency identification, is
A kind of communication technology, can be recognized by radio signals and specific objective and read and write related data, and without the need for identifying system with it is specific
Machinery or optical contact are set up between target.The most important advantage of radio-frequency recognition system is contactless identification, it can penetrate snow,
The adverse circumstances label reading that mist, ice, coating, dust and dirt and bar code cannot be used, and reading rate is exceedingly fast, majority of case
Under less than 100 milliseconds.Cause the verification of medicine more quick and convenient using RFID tag and rfid uint.
Further, the first storage drawer and the second storage drawer include unlocking mechanism, the unlocking mechanism
For opening first motor switch and second motor switch.
When this device place in the power-off state when, modules unit can not be used normally, can be straight by unlocking mechanism
Motor switch is taken out, and then opens drawer, the medicine or consumptive material to depositing in drawer enters line access.
Further, the second storage drawer also includes indicator lamp, the indicator lamp and the industry control mechatronics, institute
State industrial computer to control also to light or send prompting light by the control indicator lamp when second motor switch is opened.
By indicator lamp, user can be quickly found out the position of the second storage drawer of opening, save user's
Time, more hommization.Indicator lamp can select two kinds in Chang Liang, often dark and three kinds of states of flicker to represent changing for state
Become;The change of state, such as red light and green light can also be represented by the color of change light.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:User selects corresponding medicine or consumptive material, work by touching display screen
Control machine opens corresponding motor switch so that user can extract the first storage drawer out, and throw in or take out medicine and
Consumptive material, it is to avoid different types of medicine and consumptive material mixing are placed, and improve the managerial skills of medicine and consumptive material, and in addition the first identification is single
Unit can recognize the identification information of the medicine in the first storage drawer, and identification information is sent to into industrial computer so that industrial computer
The change of the quantity of medicine can be collected, operation content and the operating time of user is obtained, reduce manpower management into
This, and it is more accurate for the statistics of quantity.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below will be to use needed for embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 manages the structural representation of cabinet for the medicine consumptive material that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first cabinet in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second cabinet in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 manages the electrical schematic annexation figure of cabinet for the medicine consumptive material that the utility model embodiment is provided.
Reference collects:
First cabinet 100;Industrial computer 101;First recognition unit 102;Indicator lamp 103;First motor switch 104;Second
Motor switch 105;Second recognition unit 106;Touching display screen 111;Identity authenticating unit 112;Prescription reclaims drawer 113;Lamp
Case 114;Voice message audio amplifier 115;Little drawer 121;Middle drawer 122;Big drawer 123;First storage drawer 120;Walking mechanism
130;Second cabinet 200;Second storage drawer 210;Unlocking mechanism 220;Handle 230;Support 300.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be combined with each other.
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Generally described in accompanying drawing herein and
The component of the utility model embodiment for illustrating can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model,
But it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of the utility model protection
Enclose.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, " vertical ", " level ", " top ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " bottom " " interior ", " outward " is or the reality based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship
The orientation usually put when being used with novel product or position relationship, or the orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of description the utility model, rather than indicates or imply that the equipment or element of indication must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, it is for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected or integral;Can be
It is mechanically connected, or electrically connects;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
D score can include the first and second feature directly contacts, it is also possible to not be directly contact including the first and second features but logical
The other characterisation contact crossed between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the
One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special
Levy second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of medicine consumptive material and manages cabinet, including the first cabinet
100th, the second cabinet 200 and support 300.
First cabinet 100 includes control unit and three first storage drawers 120, and control unit includes identity authenticating unit
112nd, voice message audio amplifier 115, industrial computer 101, the recognition unit of touching display screen 111 and first, each first storage drawer 120
Include the first motor switch 104 of the opening and closing for the storage drawer 120 of control first, identity authenticating unit 112, first is electronic
The switch 104, recognition unit of touching display screen 111 and first is electrically connected with industrial computer 101.
First motor switch 104 is used for the storage drawer 120 of control first and switches between finite-state and free state.
The identification information of the medicine that the first recognition unit is used in the storage drawer 120 of detection first simultaneously sends identification information
To industrial computer 101.
Touching display screen 111 is used to show that medicine information carries out clicking operation for user, and is receiving click information
After will click on information and send to industrial computer 101, industrial computer 101 opens corresponding first motor switch 104 according to click information, makes
First storage drawer 120 is in free state.Voice message audio amplifier 115 is electrically connected with industrial computer 101, and industrial computer 101 is additionally operable to
Prompting audio amplifier is driven to send voice reminder.
Each first motor switch 104 corresponds to a specific positional information, and user or producer are by positional information
Correspond with click information, after the click information that industrial computer 101 is received, can obtain a spy corresponding with click information
Fixed positional information, and then control the first motor switch 104 representated by this positional information and open.
It is right respectively that the built-in memory cell of industrial computer 101 or external memory preserve each first motor switch 104
The positional information answered and the corresponding click information of each positional information.
Finite-state refers to that the first storage drawer 120 is subject to the spacing of the first motor switch 104, it is impossible to from the first cabinet
Pull out in 100.Free state refers to that the first motor switch 104 is relieved to the spacing of the first storage drawer 120, and the first storage is taken out
Drawer 120 can be pulled out by user, so as to access the medicine in drawer or consumptive material.
Wherein, the first storage drawer 120 in the present embodiment is big drawer 123, the and of middle drawer 122 according to size distinction
Little drawer 121, mutual parking space is of different sizes, for a fairly large number of Common drugs, can default to big drawer 123
Interior, negligible amounts, uncommon costly medicine can be defaulted in little drawer 121.Additionally, the drawer of three types can in size
Mutually to replace, combination is convenient, and according to the specification and quantity of storage medicine drawer specification is determined.
Identity authenticating unit 112 is included for the fingerprint scanner of read operation person's fingerprint or/and for recognizing operator
The magnetic card inductor of work card, identity authenticating unit 112 sends the identity information for reading to industrial computer 101.
Industrial computer 101 is able to verify that identity information, when identity information is mismatched with reserved identity information, touching display screen
111 are maintained at screen lock state;When identity information is matched with reserved identity information, the control touching display screen 111 of industrial computer 101 connects
Tactile screen lock state.
By identity authenticating unit 112, user can be screened, it is to avoid the people of non-authority operates without authorization this to fill
Put, it is to avoid medicine and consumptive material are lost.Additionally, this device can be obtained by the identity information read with reference to identity recognizing unit
To the identity of user, further collection work information, Perfect the work detail.
When authentication is carried out, industrial computer 101 is matched the identity information for receiving with reserved identity information.It is reserved
Identity information is content of the user in input to memory cell, when identity information can find in matching from reserved identity information
Hold, then identity information is verified;When identity information can not find matching content from reserved identity information, then identity information is tested
Card failure.The memory that memory cell can be carried for industrial computer 101, or external storage device.
During using this device, user selects corresponding medicine or consumptive material, industrial computer 101 by touching display screen 111
Open corresponding motor switch so that user can extract the first storage drawer 120 out, and throw in or take out medicine and consumption
Material, it is to avoid different types of medicine and consumptive material mixing are placed, and improve the managerial skills of medicine and consumptive material, in addition the first recognition unit
The identification information of the medicine in the first storage drawer 120 can be recognized, and identification information is sent to into industrial computer 101 so that work
Control machine 101 can collect the change of the quantity of medicine, obtain operation content and the operating time of user, and industrial computer 101 leads to
Cross and count these information and for generating form, form includes the current quantity of each similar drug and consumptive material, user's information, uses
Person picks and places the contents such as the operating time of quantity, user.By generating this form, the cost of manpower management is reduced, and for
The statistics of quantity is more accurate.By voice message audio amplifier 115 user can be aided in use this device.
Second cabinet 200 is provided with multiple second storage drawers 210, and the first cabinet 100 is by support and the second cabinet 200
Connection.
Each second storage drawer 210 is provided with indicator lamp 103, the second recognition unit and takes out for the storage of control second
Second motor switch 105 of the opening and closing of drawer 210, indicator lamp 103, the second recognition unit and the three of the second motor switch 105 with
Industrial computer 101 is electrically connected, and the second recognition unit is used to read the identification information of the medicine in the second storage drawer 210 simultaneously will mark
Information is sent to industrial computer 101, and industrial computer 101 is additionally operable to control the opening and closing of the second motor switch 105, industry control according to click information
Also control indicator lamp 103 is lighted or is sent prompting light when control the second motor switch 105 of machine 101 is opened.
First cabinet 100 and the second cabinet 200 are connected by support, connects intuitively and can observe constantly current connection
Whether state consolidates.The second storage drawer 210 on second cabinet 200 and the second cabinet 200 improves the work of this device to be held
Amount so that this device possesses more drug stock control spaces, classifies to more medicines and consumptive material, accommodates more medicines
And consumptive material.The using method of the second storage drawer 210 is consistent with the using method of the first storage drawer 120.By indicator lamp
103, user can be quickly found out the position of the second storage drawer 210 of opening, save the time of user, more human nature
Change.Indicator lamp 103 can select two kinds of changes to represent state in Chang Liang, often dark and three kinds of states of flicker;Can also lead to
Cross and change the color of light to represent the change of state, such as red light and green light.
Indicator lamp 103 is equally applicable on the first storage drawer 120, and concrete operation method is similar, no longer goes to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married
State.
Second being extracted out for the ease of user and depositing drawer 210, the outside of the second storage drawer 210 is additionally provided with handle 230.
In the present embodiment, the first storage storage of drawer 120 and second drawer 210 also includes unlocking mechanism 220 and is used for
Mobile walking mechanism 130.
Unlocking mechanism 220 is used to open the first motor switch 104 and the second motor switch 105, when this device is in power-off
When under state, modules unit can not be used normally, and by unlocking mechanism 220 motor switch can be directly opened, and then be beaten
Drawer is opened, the medicine or consumptive material to depositing in drawer enters line access.
Walking mechanism 130 is arranged on the bottom of the first storage drawer 120 and the second storage drawer 210.Walking mechanism includes
The lower margin of pulley and adjustable length.Pulley auxiliary movement, lower margin is used to fix and adjust.
Walking mechanism 130 increased the mobility of this device, be easy to transfer so that muscle power weaker user also can move
It is dynamic.Wherein, lower margin is used to adjust the height of this device, by adjusting the height of lower margin pulley can be caused to be in vacant state,
Device is fixed;Or making lower margin be in vacant state, device may move.When device needs to move, by adjustment cause it is sliding
Wheel is contacted with ground;After device moves to designated area, make pulley hanging by adjustment.
In the present embodiment, identification information includes RFID tag information, the first recognition unit 102 and the second identification list
Unit 106 includes rfid uint.
RF identification, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, also known as radio frequency identification, is
A kind of communication technology, can be recognized by radio signals and specific objective and read and write related data, and without the need for identifying system with it is specific
Machinery or optical contact are set up between target.The most important advantage of radio-frequency recognition system is contactless identification, it can penetrate snow,
The adverse circumstances label reading that mist, ice, coating, dust and dirt and bar code cannot be used, and reading rate is exceedingly fast, majority of case
Under less than 100 milliseconds.Cause the verification of medicine more quick and convenient using RFID tag and rfid uint.
It is to be appreciated that the first recognition unit 102 is similar with the effect of the second recognition unit 106, in structure can with identical, but
It is that installation site is different.
Additionally, the first cabinet 100 is provided with lamp box 114, lamp box 114 is located at the top of touching display screen 111, for providing
Illumination.
Additionally, after user deposits medicine, the first recognition unit 102 and the second recognition unit 106 read first and deposit
Medicine and the identification information of consumptive material in the storage drawer 210 of drawer 120 and second is sent to industrial computer 101, when Quantity of drugs it is low
When default value, industrial computer 101 sends alarm signal, points out user's addition medicine or consumptive material.
Additionally, this device also includes that the prescription for prescription list to be reclaimed reclaims drawer 113, prescription reclaims drawer 113 and sets
Put in the lower section of touching display screen 111.
Additionally, this device also includes the open and-shut mode for the storage storage drawer 210 of drawer 120 or second of detection first
Detection switch, detection switch is electrically connected with industrial computer 101.When the first storage drawer 120 or second deposits drawer 210 through user
After opening and closing, detection switch sends detection signal to industrial computer 101, and industrial computer 101 is received and drive after detection signal correspondence
First recognition unit 102 or the second recognition unit 106 of this drawer is scanned, and is made an inventory current medicine according to the result of scanning
Or the quantity of consumptive material.
The technical characteristic for referring in the present embodiment is not all essential features of the present utility model, is being embodied as
During the utility model, can be deleted as needed.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, part, step, numerical expression and the numerical value for otherwise illustrating in these embodiments is simultaneously
Scope of the present utility model is not limited.
The device that the utility model embodiment is provided, it realizes that principle and the technique effect and preceding method of generation are implemented
Example is identical, is brief description, and device embodiment part does not refer to part, refers to corresponding contents in preceding method embodiment.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, and not
Be as restriction, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it need not be further defined and is explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.