CN206158886U - Air pump, module and evaporated fuel processing system - Google Patents
Air pump, module and evaporated fuel processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206158886U CN206158886U CN201490001406.5U CN201490001406U CN206158886U CN 206158886 U CN206158886 U CN 206158886U CN 201490001406 U CN201490001406 U CN 201490001406U CN 206158886 U CN206158886 U CN 206158886U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air pump
- valves
- check
- housing
- demarcation strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/08—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02M25/0809—Judging failure of purge control system
- F02M25/0818—Judging failure of purge control system having means for pressurising the evaporative emission space
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/08—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02M25/0836—Arrangement of valves controlling the admission of fuel vapour to an engine, e.g. valve being disposed between fuel tank or absorption canister and intake manifold
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Supplying Secondary Fuel Or The Like To Fuel, Air Or Fuel-Air Mixtures (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an air pump, module and evaporated fuel processing system sets up division board (139) that have hole (138) in opening for the exhaust (137) that set up in third casing (132) of air pump (12), and to separating inside and outside the third casing (132), the downstream side at check valve (121) forms space (R1) from this. The noise of following check valve (121) the production of air pump (12) falls at this space (R1) makes an uproar.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is directed to be diagnosed using the pressure oscillation of automobile piping the used air pump of leakage, by the gas
Module and used the evaporative fuel processing system of the air pump that pump is constituted.
Background technology
For the purpose of air conservation, in order to eliminate the boil-off gas (evaporated fuel) produced in fuel tank to air
Release, and the vapo(u)rization system (evaporative fuel processing system) for processing boil-off gas is installed in automobile.
In North America, law to it further provides that and confirm the pipe arrangement of vapo(u)rization system whether there is in itself breakage, cracking, hole with certain constant frequency
Deng abnormal.Therefore need the pipe arrangement to vapo(u)rization system to implement leak diagnostics, be generally used in by the pipe arrangement of vapo(u)rization system it is closed after
In the state of apply pressure, and the method for monitoring its pressure oscillation.
The method for giving pressure to the pipe arrangement of vapo(u)rization system in leak diagnostics, it is variant because automobile vendor is different, deposit
In the method using air pump and the method using the pressure oscillation based on natural heat dissipation.
Leak diagnostics in the case of using natural heat dissipation, can not produce noise to be diagnosed, but then, by
It is elongated in Diagnostic Time, therefore have the shortcomings that total power consumption increases and cannot guarantee to diagnose frequency.
On the other hand, using air pump in the case of leak diagnostics, due to being diagnosed with the short time, therefore, it is possible to
Power saving and guarantee to diagnose frequency, but the knot such as in patent document 1 for absorbing sound the work sound of leak diagnostic apparatus
It is such for relaxing the record of the structure of the collision in leak diagnostic apparatus in structure, patent document 2, produce when can cause diagnosis and make an uproar
The problem of sound.Due to the leak diagnostics in the case of using air pump, implemented under the conditions of silent in engine stop, therefore
Noise during diagnosis becomes problem especially as abnormal sound.
In addition, being not limited to the noise produced in leak diagnostics, for the general sqound absorption construction for absorbing sound, exist non-
Construction described in patent document 1.
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2012-117381 publications
Patent document 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-69103 publications
Non-patent literature 1:Full moon repaiies ball Tian Fangxing works, " fluid sound engineering introduction ", towards storehouse bookstore, April 30 in 1996
Day, p.154-155
As described above, there is a problem of producing noise during diagnosis in the leak diagnostics in the case of using air pump, deposit
In the generating source of the various noises.For example, the check-valves for being arranged at air pump is also one of generating source, the check-valves when air pump works
Vibration, so as to generate noise.
Utility model content
The utility model is made to solve problem as described above, it is therefore intended that reduce in leak diagnostics from
The noise that the check-valves of air pump is produced.
Air pump of the present utility model, changes the internal pressure of evaporative fuel processing system, institute to carry out leak diagnostics
State evaporative fuel processing system to reclaim the evaporated fuel produced in fuel tank and import to engine, the spy of the air pump
Levy and be, possess:Housing, it is provided with:The opening portion that connects with the evaporative fuel processing system and connect with atmospheric side
Opening portion;Check-valves, it is arranged between described two opening portions of the housing, prevents the adverse current of gas being discharged;With
And demarcation strip, it is arranged in described two opening portions of the housing opening portion of the side for discharging the gas, to described
The inside and outside of housing is separated, and offers the hole for becoming first throttle portion, has been provided projectingly to form institute in the demarcation strip
The pipe in hole is stated, by the way that the pipe is extended to the check-valves side, thus second section is constituted using the pipe and the check-valves
Stream portion.
Preferably, the hole for being opened in the demarcation strip has with the demarcation strip as border and in the housing
The outer aperture area for producing pressure differential.
Preferably, rib has been provided projectingly it in the face opposed with the check-valves of the demarcation strip.
Preferably, the face opposed with the check-valves of the demarcation strip is provided with sound-absorbing parts.
Module of the present utility model is characterised by possessing:Magnetic valve, it is to by evaporative fuel processing system and atmospheric side
The stream of link is opened and closed, the evaporative fuel processing system evaporated fuel produced in fuel tank is reclaimed and to send out
Motivation is imported;Air pump, it changes the internal pressure of the evaporative fuel processing system to carry out leak diagnostics;And it is outer
Shell, it is received to the magnetic valve and the air pump, and the air pump has:Housing, the housing is provided with and the steaming
The opening portion for sending out fuel processing system connection and the opening portion connected with atmospheric side;Check-valves, the check-valves is arranged on the shell
Between described two opening portions of body, the adverse current of gas being discharged is prevented, the one side of the shell is demarcation strip, the demarcation strip
The opening portion of a side of the gas is discharged in the face of being arranged at described two opening portions of the housing of the air pump, to this
The inside and outside of housing is separated, and offers the hole for becoming first throttle portion, has been provided projectingly to form institute in the demarcation strip
The pipe in hole is stated, by the way that the pipe is extended to the check-valves side, thus second section is constituted using the pipe and the check-valves
Stream portion.
Evaporative fuel processing system of the present utility model, the evaporated fuel to producing in fuel tank is reclaimed and to starting
Machine is imported, and the evaporative fuel processing system is characterised by possessing:Air pump, it changes described to carry out leak diagnostics
The internal pressure of evaporative fuel processing system;And insert port, it supplies the air pump to insert, and the air pump has:Housing, the shell
Body is provided with the opening portion connected with the inside of the evaporative fuel processing system and the opening portion connected with atmospheric side;Non-return
Valve, the check-valves is arranged between described two opening portions of the housing, prevents the adverse current of gas being discharged, the insertion
Mouth has demarcation strip, and the demarcation strip discharges the gas in the face of being arranged in described two opening portions of the housing of the air pump
The opening portion of one side of body, to being separated inside and outside the housing, and offers the hole for becoming first throttle portion, at described point
Dividing plate is provided projectingly the pipe to form the hole, by the way that the pipe is extended to the check-valves side, thus using the pipe and
The check-valves constitutes the second restriction.
According to the utility model, the opening portion side of a side of gas is discharged in the opening portion of the housing of air pump is arranged at,
Demarcation strip to being separated inside and outside housing, thus, it is possible to form the space for noise reduction, therefore energy in the downstream of check-valves
Enough reduce the noise produced from the check-valves of air pump in leak diagnostics.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be represent embodiment of the present utility model 1 air pump, possess the air pump leak diagnostic apparatus and with
Figure of the leak diagnostic apparatus as the structure of the vapo(u)rization system of diagnosis object.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the air pump of embodiment of the present utility model 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the noise reduction for representing embodiment of the present utility model 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the variation of the air pump for representing embodiment of the present utility model 1.
Fig. 5 (a)~Fig. 5 (d) be the variation of the demarcation strip for representing embodiment of the present utility model 1 top view with
And sectional view.
Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b) are the cuing open when air pump and magnetic valve of embodiment of the present utility model 2 are formed as into module
View.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view when air pump of embodiment of the present utility model 3 to be inserted filter tank.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, in order to illustrate in greater detail the utility model, according to accompanying drawing to entering for implementing mode of the present utility model
Row explanation.
Embodiment 1
Vapo(u)rization system shown in Fig. 1 is configured to include:Fuel tank 1;Filter tank 2, its boil-off gas to the generation in fuel tank 1
Body is adsorbed and is temporarily stockpiled;Inlet manifold 3, it imports the boil-off gas reclaimed in filter tank 2 to engine;Cleaning electromagnetism
Valve 4, the amount of its control boil-off gas;Filter 5, it removes dust from the gas for being passed through;Pipe arrangement, it connects above-mentioned part
Knot.In addition, the piping system 6 represented with thick line in Fig. 1 is the piping system of the object for becoming leak diagnostics.
The leak diagnostics of piping system 6 are carried out using leak diagnostic apparatus, and the leak diagnostic apparatus possess:Magnetic valve 11,
It is to the pipe arrangement that piping system 6 is connected with atmospheric side is opened and closed;Air pump 12, it is imported greatly from the lateral piping system 6 of air
Gas, and to pressurizeing in piping system 6;Pressure gauge 13, the pressure in its detection piping system 6;Thermometer 14, its detection is matched somebody with somebody
Temperature in guard system 6.In addition, check-valves 121 is provided between air pump 12 and piping system 6, for preventing the row of air pump 12
The compressed air adverse current for going out.In present embodiment 1, air pump 12 is formed as an integral structure with check-valves 121.
Figure 2 illustrates the sectional view of air pump 12.
It is provided with air pump 12:Rotor 123, it rotates multiple blades 122;Resinous first housing 124, its collecting
Blade 122 and rotor 123;Motor 126, it is fixed on the first housing 124 in the way of centre is across metallic plate 125, to rotor
123 carry out rotation driving.Motor 126 is accommodated in the shell 128 with connector 127.In addition, opening up in the first housing 124
Have and the air-breathing opening portion 129 of air is connected and introduced with atmospheric side, and filter 130 is installed.
The bottom surface side of the first housing 124 is closed by the second housing 131 as resinous plate-shaped member, is additionally pacified
Equipped with the 3rd housing 132 as resinous cylinder-like part.Above-mentioned second housing 131 and the 3rd housing 132 be not using
The screw of diagram, with the first housing 124 metallic plate 125 is anchored in the lump.
The opening portion 133 that the air for entering from air-breathing opening portion 129 passes through is offered in the second housing 131,
The next door 134 of three housings 132 offers the opening portion 135 that the air for entering from opening portion 133 passes through.It is being formed at second shell
In space between the next door 134 of the housing 132 of body 131 and the 3rd, spongiform filter 136 is provided with.In addition, next door 134
Outer side be the 3rd housing 132 bottom, become the exhaust opening portion 137 connected with piping system 6, in exhaust opening
Portion 137 is provided with for example resinous demarcation strip 139 to being separated inside and outside the 3rd housing 132.Formed in demarcation strip 139
There is hole 138, the hole 138 passes through for the air entered from opening portion 135.
The shaft end insertion of check-valves 121 simultaneously hangs on the next door 134 of the 3rd housing 132.In addition, the umbrella of check-valves 121
The valve body of type is located at the exhaust pressure in opening portion 137, bearing the air flowed into from opening portion 133 because of the action of motor 126
Power, if opening opening portion 135 and bearing pressure from piping system 6, closes opening portion 135.
The outer peripheral face of the 3rd housing 132 is provided with O-ring 140, the outer peripheral face of shell 128 is provided with O-ring 141.
These parts are, when the part beyond the degassing pumps 12 such as the pipe arrangement for linking filter tank 2 and atmospheric side is installed air pump 12 and used, to be used for
Closed part is carried out to its installation portion, the air discharged from exhaust opening portion 137 to the side of piping system 6 is prevented from the installation
Portion leaks.
Flow process during to carrying out leak diagnostics by the leak diagnostic apparatus with air pump configured as described 12 is said
It is bright.As long as can be to the position pressurizeed in piping system 6, then air pump 12 can be installed on any position.For example can be with
Fuel tank 1 is installed on, filter tank 2 can be installed on, filter 5 can be installed on, it is also possible to be installed in Fig. 1 and represented with thick line
The pipe arrangement of piping system 6.Here, the situation of the pipe arrangement to being installed on piping system 6 as shown in Figure 1 is illustrated.
During leak diagnostics, in the state of by solenoid purge valve 4 and the valve closing of magnetic valve 11, drive air pump 12.In gas
In pump 12, blade 122 rotates with the rotation of motor 126, thus attracts air simultaneously with opening portion 129 from the lateral air-breathing of air
Discharge to opening portion 133.By the air behind opening portion 133 further by filter 136, thus dust is removed and from opening
Oral area 135 is discharged.Then discharge from the hole 138 of the demarcation strip 139 for being arranged at exhaust opening portion 137 to the side of filter tank 2, to pipe arrangement
Pressurizeed in system 6.Thus the pressure in piping system 6 is made to become the state that there is pressure differential with atmospheric pressure.
During the driving of air pump 12, in the state of larger pressure differential is produced before and after check-valves 121, check-valves
121 are repeated the opening and closing of opening portion 135, therefore the vibration of the check-valves 121 produced because of flow pulsation also increases, so as to produce
Raw noise.Now, it is formed with the downstream of check-valves 121 and is separated by with the outside of the 3rd housing 132 using demarcation strip 139
Space R1, because of the noise that the vibration of check-valves 121 is produced, in space R1Noise reduction is simultaneously discharged from hole 138.Therefore from air pump 12
The noise being not provided with the case of demarcation strip 139 to the noise ratio of outside transmission is little.
If will be formed in the downstream of check-valves 121 and be separated by with the outside of the 3rd housing 132 using demarcation strip 139
Space R1It is assumed that cuboid, then now frequency f of the noise of noise reduction0(Hz) can be calculated with below equation (1).
L (m) in formula (1) is the distance from next door 134 to demarcation strip 139, and a (m/s) is the velocity of sound.So that frequency f0Into
To reach the mode of the frequency of the peak value of the noise produced because of the vibration of check-valves 121, set the position of demarcation strip 139 i.e. away from
From L such that it is able to effectively make noise noise reduction.
In addition, by the way that the aperture area in the hole 138 of demarcation strip 139 is set to into appropriate value such that it is able to demarcation strip 139
For border and make the inside and outside generation pressure differential of the 3rd housing 132.That is, the road from the downstream of check-valves 121 to filter tank 2 can be made
Pressure stage property ground change on footpath.Aperture area S (the m in the hole 138 of pressure differential can be produced2), below equation can be used
(2) calculating.
Q in formula (2) is the flow (L/min) of the air that air pump 12 is discharged, and ρ is the density of the air that air pump 12 is discharged
(kg/m3)。
By changing with making the pressure stage property on from the downstream of check-valves 121 to the path of filter tank 2, so as to reduce
Differential pressure before and after check-valves 121 such that it is able to the vibration of the check-valves 121 that suppression is produced because of flow pulsation.Its result can
The noise that reduction is produced because of vibration.
For example in the case where the noise noise reduction of generation is made using sound-absorbing parts, the frequency limited with noise reduction, but
Suppress vibration itself by using demarcation strip 139 such that it is able to independently obtain equal noise reduction with frequency.Because of check-valves
121 vibration and produce noises, due to the size difference because of check-valves 121 and the circumferential component of check-valves 121, air themperature,
Aging grade and tonequality is different, if therefore consider the situation, noise reduction is played to specific frequency except adjusting the L of formula (1)
Outside the structure of effect, also equal noise reduction is independently obtained with frequency to suppress vibration itself using the S of adjustment formula (2)
The structure of effect, thus improves effect.
Figure 3 illustrates the noise reduction produced because arranging demarcation strip 139.Dotted line in Fig. 3 is to be not provided with demarcation strip
Measurement result in the case of 139, solid line is provided with the measure in the case of the demarcation strip 139 in the hole 138 with diameter 2mm
As a result.Understand that the situation for being provided with demarcation strip 139 more suppresses noise, particularly suppress the peak value produced near 1kHz.
In leak diagnostics, the pressure in piping system 6 is monitored using pressure gauge 13, becoming leak diagnostics can be carried out
State till generate moment with the pressure differential of atmospheric pressure, the work for making air pump 12 stops.Now, due to piping system
The pressure that the pressure ratio of the side of exhaust opening portion 137 of 6 connections is placed with the space side of filter 136 is high, therefore check-valves 121
Close opening portion 135 because of pressure differential, and completely closed piping system 6 and keep high pressure conditions.By to complete air-tight state
Under piping system 6 in pressure oscillation and becoming there occurs that the pressure oscillation of the benchmark in the case of leakage is compared, by
This can be diagnosed No leakage.Become the pressure oscillation that there occurs the benchmark in the case of leakage, with matching somebody with somebody for piping system 6
Temperature that fuel quantity, thermometer 14 in tube capacity product, fuel tank 1 is monitored etc. is modified.
So, the demarcation strip 139 with hole 138 is set with opening portion 137 in exhaust, to entering inside and outside the 3rd housing 132
Row separates, and thus enables that the noise noise reduction produced on the basis of the vibration of the check-valves 121 produced because of flow pulsation.
In addition, being set to appropriate value to suppress because of flow by the aperture area in the hole 138 by demarcation strip 139 is arranged at
The vibration of the check-valves 121 pulsed and produce such that it is able to reduce the noise produced on the basis of check-valves 121 vibrates.
In addition, by arranging demarcation strip 139, thus, it is possible to prevent the dust from piping system 6 to be attached to check-valves
121。
Further, since demarcation strip 139 is only set, therefore, it is possible to inexpensively realize noise counter plan.
Though in addition, illustrate the structure in the providing holes 138 of demarcation strip 139, as shown in Figure 4, it is also possible to which pipe 142 is set.This
Sample, can improve noise reduction than the situation for being separately provided hole 138.In the case where pipe 142 is arranged, can be to the inside of air pump 12
Side projects, it is also possible to prominent to the outer side of air pump 12.Or as shown in sectional view in Fig. 5 (a), it is also possible to the private side of air pump 12
Project with the outer side both sides of air pump 12.Wherein, if the length of the part prominent to the outer side of air pump 12 is long, as air pump 12
It is overall to maximize in the axial direction, therefore preferably not hinder the degree of the on-off action of check-valves 121, to the inside pleurapophysis of air pump 12
Go out.
In addition, as shown in top view in Fig. 5 (b) and sectional view, it is also possible to which the hole 138 for being arranged at demarcation strip 139 is set
For multiple.In this case, in order to demarcation strip 139 as border and make the inside and outside generation pressure differential of the 3rd housing 132, and make many
The total opening area in individual hole 138 meets the aperture area S of formula (2).More increase the number in hole 138 and reduce each hole 138
Aperture area, the dust from piping system 6 more is difficult to adhere to check-valves 121.
In addition, as shown in sectional view in Fig. 5 (c), it is also possible to arrange sound absorption in the face of the private side of air pump 12 of demarcation strip 139
Part 143.In such manner, it is possible to than not having a case that sound-absorbing parts 143 improve noise reduction.
In addition, as shown in top view in Fig. 5 (d) and sectional view, it is also possible to arrange from inside the air pump 12 of demarcation strip 139
The face of side is with circular prominent rib 144.In such manner, it is possible to than not having a case that rib 144 improves noise reduction.
In demarcation strip 139, hole 138, pipe 142, the position of rib 144, size, shape and number are not limited to Fig. 2, figure
Situation shown in 4 and Fig. 5 (a)~Fig. 5 (d).
In addition, such as illustrating in Fig. 5 (c) pipe 142 is set in demarcation strip 139 and the knot of sound-absorbing parts 143 is additionally provided with
Structure is such, it is also possible to by the situation of providing holes 138, arrange the situation of pipe 142, hole 138 is set to multiple situations, sound absorption is arranged
Each structure of situation, the setting rib 144 of part 143 etc. is respectively combined.
In addition, be respectively present in each structure shown in Fig. 5 (a)~Fig. 5 (d) being obtained in that extra high noise noise reduction effect
The specific frequency of fruit.To become the frequency and the specific frequency of the peak value of the noise produced because of the vibration of check-valves 121
The mode that rate is consistent is setting the structure of demarcation strip 139 such that it is able to effectively make noise noise reduction.
As described above, according to embodiment 1, in the exhaust opening portion of the 3rd housing 132 for being arranged at air pump 12
137, the demarcation strip 139 with hole 138 is set, to being separated inside and outside the 3rd housing 132, thus under check-valves 121
Trip side forms space R1.The noise produced because of the vibration of check-valves 121 is in space R1Noise reduction, examines therefore, it is possible to reduce leakage
The noise produced from the check-valves 121 of air pump 12 when disconnected.
In addition, the hole 138 of demarcation strip 139 has with demarcation strip 139 as border and in the inside and outside generation pressure of the 3rd housing 132
The aperture area of power difference.Therefore become with making the pressure stage property on the path for passing through piping system 6 from the downstream of check-valves 121
Change, reduce the differential pressure before and after check-valves 121 such that it is able to the vibration of the check-valves 121 that suppression is produced because of flow pulsation.Its knot
Fruit can reduce the noise produced because of vibration.
In addition, the hole 138 of demarcation strip 139 be formed with it is multiple.Therefore, it is possible to reduce the aperture area in each hole 138, make to come
It is difficult to further adhere to check-valves 121 from the dust of piping system 6.
In addition, being provided projectingly pipe 142 in demarcation strip 139.Therefore, it is possible to further improve to because of the vibration of check-valves 121
The noise reduction of the noise of generation.
In addition, being provided projectingly rib 144 in the face opposed with check-valves 121 of demarcation strip 139.Therefore, it is possible to further carry
The noise reduction of the high noise to producing because of the vibration of check-valves 121.
In addition, being provided with sound-absorbing parts 143 in the face opposed with check-valves 121 of demarcation strip 139.Therefore, it is possible to further
Improve the noise reduction of the noise to producing because of the vibration of check-valves 121.
Embodiment 2.
In embodiment 1, illustrate and install to be leaked to miscellaneous parts such as pipe arrangements in the form of monomer by air pump 12
The situation of diagnosis, but air pump 12 integrated with magnetic valve 11 can also be installed.
The module 15 for making air pump 12 integrated with magnetic valve 11 is shown in Fig. 6 (a).Module 15 is by magnetic valve 11 and air pump 12
It is accommodated in shell 16, shell 16 has:The first port 161 connected with atmospheric side and the second end to the connection of piping system 6
Mouth 162.
Magnetic valve 11 has:The core 111 that is excited when being powered to coil 110, because the magnetic attraction of core 111 can be past
Multiple mobile plunger 112 and the bar 113 for being supported in core 111 and linking with plunger 112.In addition, in the housing of magnetic valve 11
118 are formed with:The first opening portion 115 and the second end of shell 16 that valve seat 114 is connected with the first port 161 of shell 16
Second opening portions 116 of the connection of mouth 162 and the 3rd opening portion 117 connected with the air-breathing opening portion 129 of air pump 12.Separately
Outward, being internally provided with housing 118:It is fixed on the valve body 119 of the front end of bar 113 and always to valve body 119 to valve opening position
Spring 120 of force etc..
The valve opening connected between non-power status, i.e. the first opening portion 115 and the second opening portion 116 is shown in Fig. 6 (a)
State.
In excitation, valve body 119 becomes closed valve state to the side shifting of valve seat 114, first opens what housing 118 had
Block between the opening portion 116 of oral area 115 and second.Even if in addition, in 11 valve closing of magnetic valve, the first opening portion 115 and the 3rd
Also connect via the space for being provided with spring 120 between opening portion 117.
Shell 128 shown in Fig. 2 is removed and is accommodated in shell 16 by air pump 12.In addition, in exhaust opening portion 137,
Replace the demarcation strip 139 shown in Fig. 2 and be provided with filter 145.In addition, can be prevented using wall described later (demarcation strip) 163
Only the dust from piping system 6 adheres to check-valves 121, therefore can also omit filter 145.With regard to the air pump of Fig. 6 (a)
12, pair with Fig. 2 identically or comparably part mark identical reference, and omit or simplify its explanation.
Fig. 6 (b) is along the sectional view during line A-A cut-out of Fig. 6 (a).It is opposed with opening portion 137 in the exhaust with air pump 12
Shell 16 wall 163, be formed with the hole 164 connected with second port 162.
Flow process during to carrying out leak diagnostics using the leak diagnostic apparatus with the module 15 for constituting as described above is entered
Row explanation.It is same with situation about illustrating in embodiment 1, as long as air pump 12 can be to pressurization in piping system 6, then module 15
Any position can be installed on.
In leak diagnostics, the valve closing of magnetic valve 11 and will between the first opening portion 115 and the second opening portion 116 block, separately
On the one hand, air pump 12 is being provided with first port 161, the first opening portion 115 and spring 120 for 129 pairs from air-breathing opening portion
The air that passes through with the 3rd opening portion 117 of space attracted.
From the air that air-breathing is attracted with opening portion 129, after by the inside of air pump 12, by filter 145 and setting
In the hole 164 of the wall 163 of shell 16, enter to second port 162, and to pressurization in piping system 6.Now, with exhaust with opening
The wall 163 of the opposed shell 16 of oral area 137 and the hole 164 for being arranged at the wall 163, equivalent to the demarcation strip 139 of embodiment 1
With hole 138.That is, it is same with demarcation strip 139 and hole 138, it is formed with using wall 163 with the 3rd in the downstream of check-valves 121
The space R that the outside of housing 132 is separated by2, the noise produced because of the vibration of check-valves 121 is in space R2Noise reduction.
As described above, according to embodiment 2, using the shell 16 of the module 15 for making air pump 12 integrated with magnetic valve 11
Wall 163, to being separated inside and outside the 3rd housing 132 of air pump 12, so as to the downstream of check-valves 121 formed space
R2.The noise produced because of the vibration of check-valves 121 is in space R2Noise reduction, thus it is same with embodiment 1, can reduce
The noise produced from the check-valves 121 of air pump 12 during leak diagnostics.
In addition, the demarcation strip 139 for increasing the part for being provided as noise counter plan in embodiment 1 takes right to noise
Plan, but in embodiment 2 noise is taken some countermeasures using the shape of shell 16, therefore noise counter plan is set without the need for specially increasing
Part.
Embodiment 3
In embodiment 2, illustrate air pump 12 is integrated with magnetic valve 11 and when becoming module 15, using shell 16
Shape situation that noise is taken some countermeasures, but it is also possible to air pump 12 is being installed in the form of monomer to miscellaneous parts such as pipe arrangements
When, noise is taken some countermeasures using the shape of the miscellaneous parts such as pipe arrangement.
Figure 7 illustrates the sectional view for example when filter tank 2 is provided with air pump 12.Filter tank 2 has the insertion of air pump 12
Mouth 21, the opening portion 22 connected with atmospheric side is provided with the side of insert port 21, is provided with the bottom surface of insert port 21 and is had
The next door (demarcation strip) 24 in hole 23.
The air-breathing of air pump 12 is opposed with the opening portion 22 of filter tank 2 with opening portion 129, and exhaust opening portion 137 can also generation
Covered by filter 145 for the demarcation strip 139 shown in Fig. 2.Further, since can be prevented from piping system using next door 24
6 dust to check-valves 121 adheres to, therefore can also omit filter 145.With regard to the air pump 12 of Fig. 7, pair with Fig. 2 and Fig. 6
(a), Fig. 6 (b) part mark identical reference identically or comparably, and omit or simplify its explanation.
In leak diagnostics, air pump 12 is carried out from air-breathing with the air behind opening portion 22 of the opening portion 129 pairs by filter tank 2
Attract.
From the air that air-breathing is attracted with opening portion 129, after by the inside of air pump 12, by filter 145 and next door
24 hole 23, enters into filter tank 2, to pressurizeing in piping system 6.Now, with the exhaust opposed next door in opening portion 137
24 and it is arranged at the hole 23 in the next door 24, the demarcation strip 139 and hole 138 equivalent to embodiment 1.That is, with demarcation strip 139 and hole
138 is same, and the space being separated by with the outside of the 3rd housing 132 using next door 24 is formed with the downstream of check-valves 121
R3, the noise produced because of the vibration of check-valves 121 is in space R3Noise reduction.
As described above, according to embodiment 3, using the next door of the bottom surface for being arranged at the insert port 21 that filter tank 2 has
24, to being separated inside and outside the 3rd housing 132 of air pump 12, thus form space R in the downstream of check-valves 1213.Because stopping
The vibration of returning valve 121 and the noise that produces are in space R3Noise reduction, thus it is same with embodiment 1, can reduce being examined in leakage
The noise produced from the check-valves 121 of air pump 12 when disconnected.
In addition, the demarcation strip 139 for increasing the part for being provided as noise counter plan in embodiment 1 takes right to noise
Plan, but in embodiment 3 when filter tank 2 is molded can integrally formed next door 24 and hole 23, therefore without the need for such as demarcation strip 139
Specially make miscellaneous part like that such that it is able to shorten the process number needed for part makes and assembles and time.
In addition, same with the situation shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 (a)~Fig. 5 (d), it is also possible to arrange multiple holes 23, or every
Wall 24 arranges pipe, rib, sound-absorbing parts etc..
In addition, the situation for installing the air pump 12 shown in Fig. 7 in the miscellaneous part in addition to filter tank 2 is similarly, will be suitable
Installation air pump 12 on the basis of the miscellaneous part is formed in the demarcation strip 139 of embodiment 1 and the structure in hole 138.
In addition, the utility model can carry out in the range of its utility model the free combination of each embodiment or
The omission of arbitrary inscape in the deformation of the arbitrary inscape of each embodiment or each embodiment.
In addition, though being illustrated to the situation of pressurization in piping system 6 to the air pump 12 in leak diagnostics, but also may be used
To carry out leak diagnostics to decompression in piping system 6 using air pump 12.
If the air pump 12 for example shown in Fig. 2, then divided by making air-breathing opening portion 129 connect with atmospheric side, making to utilize
The exhaust opening portion 137 that dividing plate 139 separates connects with piping system 6, so as to discharge air (gas), in piping system 6
Pressurization, but under reduced pressure, by making air-breathing opening portion 129 connect with piping system 6, making using 139 points of demarcation strip
Every exhaust connected with atmospheric side with opening portion 137, so as to suck (for example, the gas in filter tank 2 of the gas in piping system 6
Body).
In addition, air pump 12 can also be the air pump of such as turbine type beyond vane type, check-valves 121 can also be umbellate form
The ball valve of for example spherical shape in addition.
Industrial utilizability
As described above, air pump of the present utility model can reduce the noise produced from check-valves during driving, because
This component for being suitable as the leak diagnostic apparatus of air-pump type is used.
Description of reference numerals:1 ... fuel tank;2 ... filter tanks;3 ... inlet manifold;4 ... solenoid purge valves;5 ... filters;
6 ... piping systems;11 ... magnetic valves;12 ... air pumps;13 ... pressure gauges;14 ... thermometers;15 ... modules;16 ... shells;21…
Insert port;22 ... opening portions;23 ... holes;24 ... next doors (demarcation strip);110 ... coils;111 ... cores;112 ... plungers;113…
Bar;114 ... valve seats;115 ... first opening portions;116 ... second opening portions;117 ... the 3rd opening portions;118 ... housings;119…
Valve body;120 ... springs;121 ... check-valves;122 ... blades;123 ... rotors;124 ... first housings;125 ... metallic plates;
126 ... motors;127 ... connectors;128 ... shells;129 ... air-breathing opening portions;130 ... filters;131 ... second housings;
132 ... the 3rd housings;133 ... opening portions;134 ... next doors;135 ... opening portions;136 ... filters;137 ... exhaust openings
Portion;138 ... holes;139 ... demarcation strips;140th, 141 ... O-rings;142 ... pipes;143 ... sound-absorbing parts;144 ... ribs;145 ... filter
Device;161 ... first ports;162 ... second ports;163 ... walls (demarcation strip);164 ... holes.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of air pump, changes the internal pressure of evaporative fuel processing system, the evaporated fuel to carry out leak diagnostics
Processing system is reclaimed to the evaporated fuel produced in fuel tank and imported to engine, and the air pump is characterised by, is had
It is standby:
Housing, it is provided with:The opening portion connected with the evaporative fuel processing system and the opening portion connected with atmospheric side;
Check-valves, it is arranged between described two opening portions of the housing, prevents the adverse current of gas being discharged;And
Demarcation strip, it is arranged in described two opening portions of the housing opening portion of the side for discharging the gas, to institute
State the inside and outside of housing to be separated, and offer the hole for becoming first throttle portion,
The pipe to form the hole is provided projectingly in the demarcation strip, by the way that the pipe is extended to the check-valves side, thus
The second restriction is constituted using the pipe and the check-valves.
2. air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The hole for being opened in the demarcation strip has with the demarcation strip as border and in the inside and outside generation pressure of the housing
Poor aperture area.
3. air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Rib has been provided projectingly in the face opposed with the check-valves of the demarcation strip.
4. air pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The face opposed with the check-valves of the demarcation strip is provided with sound-absorbing parts.
5. a kind of module, it is characterised in that possess:
Magnetic valve,, to the stream that evaporative fuel processing system links with atmospheric side is opened and closed, the evaporated fuel is processed for it
System is reclaimed to the evaporated fuel produced in fuel tank and imported to engine;
Air pump, it changes the internal pressure of the evaporative fuel processing system to carry out leak diagnostics;And
Shell, it is received to the magnetic valve and the air pump,
The air pump has:Housing, the housing is provided with the opening portion and and air connected with the evaporative fuel processing system
The opening portion of side connection;Check-valves, the check-valves is arranged between described two opening portions of the housing, prevents what is be discharged
The adverse current of gas,
The one side of the shell is demarcation strip, and the demarcation strip faces described two openings of the housing for being arranged at the air pump
The opening portion of a side of the gas is discharged in portion, to being separated inside and outside the housing, and offering first throttle is become
The hole in portion,
The pipe to form the hole is provided projectingly in the demarcation strip, by the way that the pipe is extended to the check-valves side, thus
The second restriction is constituted using the pipe and the check-valves.
6. a kind of evaporative fuel processing system, the evaporated fuel to producing in fuel tank is reclaimed and imported to engine, institute
State evaporative fuel processing system and be characterised by possessing:
Air pump, it changes the internal pressure of the evaporative fuel processing system to carry out leak diagnostics;And
Insert port, it supplies the air pump to insert,
The air pump has:Housing, the housing be provided with the opening portion that connects with the inside of the evaporative fuel processing system and
The opening portion connected with atmospheric side;Check-valves, the check-valves is arranged between described two opening portions of the housing, prevent by
The adverse current of the gas of discharge,
The insert port has demarcation strip, and the demarcation strip faces described two opening portions of the housing for being arranged at the air pump
The opening portion of the middle side for discharging the gas, to being separated inside and outside the housing, and offering first throttle portion is become
Hole,
The pipe to form the hole is provided projectingly in the demarcation strip, by the way that the pipe is extended to the check-valves side, thus
The second restriction is constituted using the pipe and the check-valves.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/061178 WO2015162668A1 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | Air pump, module and evaporated fuel processing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206158886U true CN206158886U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=54331864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201490001406.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206158886U (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | Air pump, module and evaporated fuel processing system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9897043B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN206158886U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015162668A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110621528A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2019-12-27 | 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 | Vehicle fuel system with vapor control |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021128688B3 (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-11-24 | Eagle Actuator Components Gmbh & Co. Kg | Assembly leakage detection module and assembly leakage detection method |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3079451B2 (en) | 1991-07-30 | 2000-08-21 | 株式会社石井鐵工所 | Silencer equipped with check valve |
JP3183431B2 (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 2001-07-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Evaporative fuel processor for internal combustion engines |
JP3888287B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2007-02-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Failure diagnosis apparatus for fuel vapor purge system and failure diagnosis method for fuel vapor purge system |
WO2005001273A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Device and method for diagnosing evaporation leak, and control device of internal combustion engine |
JP2005069103A (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-17 | Denso Corp | Leakage inspection module of fuel vapor |
JP2005171947A (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2005-06-30 | Aisan Ind Co Ltd | Canister |
JP2007078322A (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Tostem Corp | Duct having sound diminishing function, and duct type ventilator for building |
JP2008064042A (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-21 | Kyoto Univ | Noise reducing structure and method |
JP4771546B2 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2011-09-14 | 株式会社Roki | Silencer duct |
JP2012117381A (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-21 | Denso Corp | Fuel vapor leakage detection apparatus |
WO2013018142A1 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Airtight diagnostic device |
US9599071B2 (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-03-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for canister filter diagnostics |
-
2014
- 2014-04-21 CN CN201490001406.5U patent/CN206158886U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-04-21 WO PCT/JP2014/061178 patent/WO2015162668A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-04-21 US US15/129,090 patent/US9897043B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110621528A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2019-12-27 | 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 | Vehicle fuel system with vapor control |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9897043B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 |
US20170107951A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
WO2015162668A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20210421 |