CN206152454U - A utensil for aquatic zooplankton separates collection - Google Patents
A utensil for aquatic zooplankton separates collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206152454U CN206152454U CN201621154616.5U CN201621154616U CN206152454U CN 206152454 U CN206152454 U CN 206152454U CN 201621154616 U CN201621154616 U CN 201621154616U CN 206152454 U CN206152454 U CN 206152454U
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- hydrophore
- zooplankter
- utensil
- aquatic
- valve
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an utensil for aquatic zooplankton separates collection, including handle (10), hydrophore (1), set up in piston valve (12) of hydrophore inner chamber and set up the combination formula filter screen in the hydrophore lower part, its characterized in that: combination formula filter screen by suspension two inner layer filter screen (2) and outer layer filter screen (3) constitutions of invering the centrums form in the hydrophore lower part, the lower vertex of a cone of inner layer filter screen (2) be equipped with inner filtration chamber control valve (5), outer layer filter screen (3) down vertex of a cone be equipped with outer filter chamber control valve (4), the utensil of the aquatic zooplankton separation collection of the filtration exocoel that constitutes the filtering inner cavity that can isolate sufficient type of most oar among the zooplankton and branch angle class from this and can come out less wheel animalcule, protozoa and the alga coseparation of size among the zooplankton.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of utensil that collection is separated for aquatic zooplankter, and referring in particular to one kind can be conveniently fast
The device of the prompt zooplankter for isolating different building shape size.
Background technology
Zooplankter is the minitype aquatic animal that class suspension is survived in water body, and they can not only be the filter food such as silver carp, flathead
Property fish provide bait, moreover it is possible to the occurrence and development of planktonic algae and microorganism are restricted, in the trophic level chain of Freshwater ecosystems
In play a very important role.Raw zooplankter is each variant to the adaptability of environment after different types of, its population knot
The change of structure, number change and sociales and pollution indicator species can indirectly reflect the water quality condition and health status of water body.
Therefore, study the community dynamic of zooplankter in water body, to study the structure of aquatic ecosystem, function, biological productivity with
And eutrophication control has very important significance.But, at present either quantitative or qualitative collection planktonic organism is not
Classify at the beginning of it first being carried out one, the sample identification process for causing the later stage is become extremely complex by this, is exactly in addition usual
Plankton net is a single device, needs to be filtered in biological net in water extraction by hydrophore, these factors
Exist and cause collection planktonic organism work to become very loaded down with trivial details, waste time and energy.
In view of two difficult problems that in the past collection planktonic organism is present:Can not directly by collection in first gatherer process
Planktonic organism is classified at the beginning of carrying out one;Second, plankton net is a single device, it is impossible to while carrying out water acquisition, split
Operating process, wastes time and energy, intricate operation.This problem exactly to be solved in the utility model.
Utility model content
The purpose of the present utility model:Aim to provide a kind of utensil that collection is separated for aquatic zooplankter.Can
First detached problem in zooplankter gatherer process is solved, water acquisition can be combined together with separating again, simplify operating procedure, subtracted
Few workload, saves the time, easy to operate.
To achieve these goals, this device is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is this to separate the utensil of collection for aquatic zooplankter, including handle 10, hydrophore 1, be arranged in hydrophore
The plunger valve 7 in chamber and it is arranged on the Combined filtering net of hydrophore bottom, it is characterised in that:Described Combined filtering net
It is made up of the inner filter screen 2 and outer filter 3 of two inversion centrum shapes for being suspended at hydrophore bottom;Described inner filter screen 2
The lower vertex of a cone be provided with interior filter chamber control valve 5, described 3 play vertex of a cones of outer filter are provided with outer filter chamber and control valve 4;Thus constitute
Most of Copepods in zooplankter and cladocera can be separated filtration inner chamber and can be less by build in zooplankter
Wheel animalcule, protozoan and algae separate filtration exocoel.
The mesh aperture of described inner filter screen 2 is 0.112mm;The mesh aperture of described outer filter 3 is
0.064mm。
The plunger valve 12 that the described inner chamber of hydrophore 1 is arranged is by shaft-like valve rod 7 and the structure of rubber stopper 6 for being arranged on bottom rod end
Into, the described top of shaft-like valve rod 7 is set in the centre bore of a screw valve 9, and by the support of a Triangle-Profile
Frame 8 is fixed with hydrophore 1;The bottom Jing rubber stopper 6 of described shaft-like valve rod 7 and the structure of limbers 11 for being arranged on the bottom of hydrophore 1
Aquaporin is crossed into controllable.
Described hydrophore 1 is internal diameter for the irony cylinder of 20cm, and the length of the hypotenuse of the inner filter screen 2 is 30cm, institute
The length of the hypotenuse for stating outer filter 3 is 50cm.
The inner chamber control valve 5 for being arranged on the bottom of inner filter screen 2 is the assembly of a stainless steel hollow cylinder and hand control valve,
Its volume is 50ml.
According to this utensil that collection is separated for aquatic zooplankter that above technical scheme is proposed, as a result of double
Separating planktonic organism, the planktonic organism in water body has first been carried out the biological net of different pore size layer plankton net synchronous point
From, and the zooplankter sample for needing concentration can be effectively obtained by the container and valve below plankton net;
Secondly it is exactly to be connected with plankton net through improved hydrophore, by moving up and down hydrophore for control block rubber
In water be put in Combined filter screen and filtered.Operating procedure is simplified, the time has been saved, makes whole operation more easy to be easy
OK.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after rubber stopper opening;
Fig. 3 is structural representation when outer filter chamber control valve is closed;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when outer filter chamber control valve is opened.
In figure:Filter chamber control valve in the outer filter chamber control valve 5- of 1- hydrophore 2- inner filter screen 3- outer filters 4-
6- rubber stopper 7- are shaft-like, and valve rod 8- bracing frames 9- screws valve 10- handle 11- cross aquaporin 12- plunger valves.
Specific embodiment
This utensil that collection is separated for aquatic zooplankter as depicted, it is to swimming for commonly using now
Biological net is inventive improvements.
It is this to separate the utensil of collection for aquatic zooplankter, including handle 10, hydrophore 1, be arranged in hydrophore
The plunger valve 12 in chamber and it is arranged on the Combined filtering net of hydrophore bottom, it is characterised in that:Described Combined filtering net
It is made up of the inner filter screen 2 and outer filter 3 of two inversion centrum shapes for being suspended at hydrophore bottom;Described inner filter screen 2
The lower vertex of a cone be provided with interior filter chamber control valve 5, described 3 play vertex of a cones of outer filter are provided with outer filter chamber and control valve 4;Thus constitute
The filtration inner chamber that most of Copepods in zooplankter and cladocera can be separated and can be by build in zooplankter
The aquatic zooplankter of the filtration exocoel that less wheel animalcule, protozoan and algae are separated simultaneously separates the device of collection
Tool.
The mesh aperture of described inner filter screen 2 is 0.112mm;The mesh aperture of described outer filter 3 is
0.064mm。
The plunger valve 12 that the described inner chamber of hydrophore 1 is arranged is by shaft-like valve rod 7 and the structure of rubber stopper 6 for being arranged on bottom rod end
Into, the described top of shaft-like valve rod 7 is set in the centre bore of a screw valve 9, and by the support of a Triangle-Profile
Frame 8 is fixed with hydrophore 1;The bottom Jing rubber stopper 6 of described shaft-like valve rod 7 and the structure of limbers 11 for being arranged on the bottom of hydrophore 1
Aquaporin is crossed into controllable.
Described hydrophore 1 is internal diameter for the irony cylinder of 20cm, and the length of the hypotenuse of the inner filter screen 2 is 30cm, institute
The length of the hypotenuse for stating outer filter 3 is 50cm.
The interior filter chamber control valve 5 for being arranged on the bottom of inner filter screen 2 is the group of a stainless steel hollow cylinder and hand control valve
Zoarium, its volume is 50ml.
Jing is actually used to be shown:
Aperture is 0.112mm inner filter screens 2, can be separated the most of Copepods in zooplankter and cladocera;
And aperture is 0.064mm outer filters 3, the less wheel animalcule of build in zooplankter, protozoan and algae can be isolated
Come.
The interior filter chamber control valve 5 for being arranged on the bottom of inner filter screen 2 is the group of a stainless steel hollow cylinder and hand control valve
Zoarium, its volume is 50ml;Exocoel control valve 4 is mainly used in controlling water body and outer filter 3 retention of inner filter screen inner chamber
Zooplankter, screen pack is separated into planktonic organism will be stored in inner chamber control valve 4, and by controlling exocoel valve 4 is controlled
Filtrate in opening and close collecting interior filter chamber control valve 5;Described hydrophore 1 is an improved hydrophore,
Volume is 10L, and hydrophore lower end is connected with screen pack, and hydrophore bottom is provided with one and crosses aquaporin 11, and by a rubber
Plug 6, hydrophore bottom is just crossed aquaporin 11 and is covered by its size, and valve rod 7 is a stainless steel, is connected to rubber stopper 6
Together, support 8 is welded to three iron rods of hydrophore top edge, for fixing valve rod 7, prevents it from swinging, screw valve
Door 9 can control moving up and down and fixed for valve rod 7.Handle 10 is connected on hydrophore, and rope, convenient behaviour can be fastened above
Make personnel and aloft gather water sample.
Jing is actually used to be shown:The hydrophore relative increase of the irony weight of whole device, improves impact resistance,
Make it that operation can also be smoothed out in the more anxious current of flow velocity, be secondly exactly by the screw valve above control hydrophore
9 it is elastic artificially moving up and down rubber stopper 6, open rubber stopper, make the water in hydrophore smoothly into the screen pack pair of lower section
Zooplankter is effectively separated.Separate the concentrate for obtaining to control valve 5 temporarily to preserve by interior filter chamber, and by control
The folding of outer filter chamber control valve 4 is obtaining concentrate.
The material of described this instrument hydrophore is irony, and internal diameter is 20cm, and screen pack is respectively No. 13 planktonic organisms
Screen pack and No. 25 planktonic organism screen packs (aperture is respectively 0.112mm and 0.064mm), the length of the hypotenuse point of plankton net
Wei not 30cm and 50cm.Exocoel controls valve 4 and inner chamber control valve 4 is respectively copper and irony, prevents oxidation and rusting.
The course of work of transparency device is as follows in this detection water body:
1. first, reach and device is put in water by manually operating with rope behind sample position, will be adopted by swinging
Water is filled with hydrophone, device is pulled on into bank.
2. by Unscrewed screw valve 9, artificially valve rod 7 is carried upwards, open rubber stopper 6, water body is along hydrophore bottom
Filtered in Combined filtering net below the circular hole inflow in portion.
3. the concentrate comprising different zooplankters after filtration preserves the combination that valve more than 4 is controlled in outer filter chamber
In formula filter screen;
4. the outer filter chamber control valve 4 of lower section is first opened when obtaining concentrate, first collects the less planktonic organism of build;
The exocoel control valve of top is opened again, obtains larger planktonic organism.
5. the capacity of this device hydrophore is 10L, the water sample if necessary to concentrate 20L, then need repeat step 1,2,3,
Then the operation of step 4 is carried out again.
More than be only it is of the present utility model according to technical side by a kind of basic form of implementation for being given, it is any according to this wound
The improvement of the similar type that meaning is proposed, it should be considered as the category of the utility model protection.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of to separate the utensil of collection for aquatic zooplankter, including handle (10), hydrophore (1), it is arranged on hydrophore
The plunger valve (12) of inner chamber and it is arranged on the Combined filtering net of hydrophore bottom, it is characterised in that:Described combined type mistake
Filter screen is made up of the inner filter screen (2) and outer filter (3) of two inversion centrum shapes for being suspended at hydrophore bottom;Described is interior
The lower vertex of a cone of metafiltration net (2) is provided with interior filter chamber control valve (5), and the vertex of a cone is provided with outer filter chamber control under described outer filter (3)
Valve (4) processed;Thus filtration inner chamber, the Yi Jike that the most of Copepods in zooplankter and cladocera can be separated is constituted
The filtration exocoel that the less wheel animalcule of build in zooplankter, protozoan and algae are separated simultaneously it is aquatic swim it is dynamic
Thing separates the utensil of collection.
It is 2. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 to separate the utensil for gathering for aquatic zooplankter, it is characterised in that:Described is interior
The mesh aperture of metafiltration net (2) is 0.112mm;The mesh aperture of described outer filter (3) is 0.064mm.
It is 3. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 to separate the utensil for gathering for aquatic zooplankter, it is characterised in that:Described adopts
The plunger valve (12) that hydrophone (1) inner chamber is arranged is by shaft-like valve rod (7) and is arranged on the rubber stopper (6) of bottom rod end and constitutes, described
Shaft-like valve rod (7) top be set in the centre bore of a screw valve (9), and by the bracing frame of a Triangle-Profile
(8) it is fixed with hydrophore (1);Described shaft-like valve rod (7) bottom Jing rubber stoppers (6) be arranged on the logical of hydrophore (1) bottom
Water hole (11) constitutes controllable aquaporin excessively.
It is 4. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 to separate the utensil for gathering for aquatic zooplankter, it is characterised in that:Described adopts
Hydrophone (1) is internal diameter for the irony cylinder of 20cm, and the length of the hypotenuse of the inner filter screen (2) is 30cm, the outer filter (3)
The length of the hypotenuse be 50cm.
It is 5. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 to separate the utensil for gathering for aquatic zooplankter, it is characterised in that:In being arranged on
Interior filter chamber control valve (5) of metafiltration net (2) bottom is the assembly of a stainless steel hollow cylinder and hand control valve, and its volume is
50ml。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621154616.5U CN206152454U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A utensil for aquatic zooplankton separates collection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621154616.5U CN206152454U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A utensil for aquatic zooplankton separates collection |
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CN206152454U true CN206152454U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58655997
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CN201621154616.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206152454U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A utensil for aquatic zooplankton separates collection |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107873657A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-06 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | A kind of winter subglacial field freshwater zooplankton collection device |
CN108260569A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-10 | 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 | Zooplankter acquires net |
CN109443824A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-08 | 常州市环境科学研究院 | A kind of planktonic organism Vertical Migration capturing device |
CN109810873A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-28 | 暨南大学 | A kind of different-grain diameter study on planktonic dinoflagellates separator |
CN114112531A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 大连理工大学 | Cyclops polluted water body sampling device and water quality characteristic identification method |
CN115136919A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-04 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Rapid separation method for zooplankton of different size fractions |
CN116098132A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-05-12 | 生态环境部长江流域生态环境监督管理局生态环境监测与科学研究中心 | Device for field collection of freshwater zooplankton |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621154616.5U patent/CN206152454U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107873657A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-06 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | A kind of winter subglacial field freshwater zooplankton collection device |
CN108260569A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-10 | 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 | Zooplankter acquires net |
CN109443824A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-08 | 常州市环境科学研究院 | A kind of planktonic organism Vertical Migration capturing device |
CN109443824B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2024-02-06 | 常州市环境科学研究院 | Plankton vertical migration trapping device |
CN109810873A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-28 | 暨南大学 | A kind of different-grain diameter study on planktonic dinoflagellates separator |
CN114112531A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 大连理工大学 | Cyclops polluted water body sampling device and water quality characteristic identification method |
CN115136919A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-04 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Rapid separation method for zooplankton of different size fractions |
CN115136919B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2023-09-08 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Rapid separation method for zooplankton with different particle sizes |
CN116098132A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-05-12 | 生态环境部长江流域生态环境监督管理局生态环境监测与科学研究中心 | Device for field collection of freshwater zooplankton |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20171031 |