CN206138242U - Centrum humidifier of treatment centrum compressibility fracture - Google Patents

Centrum humidifier of treatment centrum compressibility fracture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206138242U
CN206138242U CN201620754547.5U CN201620754547U CN206138242U CN 206138242 U CN206138242 U CN 206138242U CN 201620754547 U CN201620754547 U CN 201620754547U CN 206138242 U CN206138242 U CN 206138242U
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China
Prior art keywords
centrum
face
centre bore
humidifier
rear end
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CN201620754547.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史建刚
孙璟川
韩郸
杨勇
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Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
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Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a centrum humidifier of treatment centrum compressibility fracture, the body of centrum humidifier for straight prism or cylinder, the body have run through around the centre bore of terminal surface, the centre bore of body has the internal thread, the side of body has the side opening that leads to the centre bore, the side of body is equipped with external screw thread or pawl, the side of body is close to the sunken clamping face that forms of rear end face department, the different development mark of tangible form is established to the terminal surface around the body. Its advantage shows: the mechanics parameters such as elastic modulus of artifical aggregate material are close the sclerotin, incidence that reducible adjacent centrum fractures again, because the centrum humidifier does not have the mobility, so position, form, volume when implanting are comparatively controllable, recovering centrum form that can be better, the centrum humidifier is solid -state implant, does not have pulmonary embolism, bone cement and the complication such as reveals, the back is implanted to artifical aggregate material, and can carry out good integration long term with the sclerotin, avoids the pain that the interface fractures a little and lead to.

Description

The centrum booster for the treatment of compression fracture of vertabral body
Technical field
The utility model is related to orthopedic medical device technical field, is the vertebra for treating compression fracture of vertabral body specifically Body booster.
Background technology
With the development of aging society, annual new osteoporosis centrum compression fracture patient nearly 1,810,000.According to system Meter, there are about 16% postmenopausal women and 20% more than 70 years old crowd occurred vertebral fracture.Vertebral compression fracture is faced Bed treatment most common method is vertebral body plastic operation, the micro-wound percutaneous vertebral body plastic operation (percutaneous for carrying out in recent years Vertebroplasty, PVP) and percutaneous kyphoplasty (percutaneous kyphoplasty, PKP) due to wound Little, energy rapid pain relief, is the new effective treatment method of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures, obtains satisfied clinical knot Really, the quality of life of patient is significantly improved.
Polymethyl methacrylate (polymethyl methacrylic, PMMA) bone cement is wide in PKP and PVP operations The general implantation material for using, it has the advantages that mechanical strength height, curing rate are fast, but clinician has found in application process The material there is also notable defect:The elastic modelling quantity of PMMA is 4~40 times of vertebral cancellous bone, and too high elastic modelling quantity causes into The hardness of shape centrum excessively increases, and produces stress concentration, and then causes neighbouring centrum compression fracture again;PMMA lacks biological living Property, it is impossible to degraded absorbs, be present in centrum in foreign matter form for a long time etc..
The utility model is using centrum booster made by a kind of new monoblock artificial bone to osteoporosis centrum pressure Contracting fracture is treated, and it is relative to the advantage of PKP and PVP:1st, the mechanics parameter such as elastic modelling quantity of artificial bone Close sclerotin, can reduce the incidence that adjacent vertebral is fractured again;2nd, because centrum booster is with mobility, therefore during implantation Position, form, volume are more controllable, can preferably recover centrum form;3rd, centrum booster is solid implant, there is no lung The complication such as embolism, bone cement leakage;4th, after artificial bone implantation, long term can carry out good fusion with sclerotin, it is to avoid boundary Pain caused by the micro fractures of face.
Traditional bone cement implantation punctures implantation using pedicle, also has researcher and adopts for implantation " centrum pillar block " Pedicle approach, although pedicle approach can avoid damage to bony structure and ligament, reduces overall to postoperative backbone biological The impact of mechanical stability, but make the implants of the close 10mm of diameter largely to destroy vertebra through pedicle of vertebral arch implantation centrum The structure of nut, and cause difficulty to implantation process.The utility model is using the Jing transverse process approach and Jing greater psoas muscle approaches innovated Two kinds of operative approaches, can reduce the destruction to pedicle of vertebral arch, the more conducively placement of implants.Two kinds of approaches are as follows:
A:Jing erector spinae spatium intermusculares remove transverse process approach
Patient is placed in prone position, and in the way of escape one side Jing erector spinae spatium intermusculare approaches transverse process is arrived at, and gun rongeur removes horizontal It is prominent, periosteum and attachment segmental vessels thereon and grey ramus communicans albus are peeled off in centrum side, in pedicle of vertebral arch height, 1/3 after centrum Put and drilled.
B:Jing greater psoas muscles approach after peritonaeum
Patient is placed in lateral position, and the incision of abdominal wall directly over sick vertebra, passivity separates abdominal wall muscle, is arrived at by spatia retroperitonaeale Greater psoas muscle surface, progressively expands the psoas major space after Fluoroscopy location, reach centrum side, in pedicle of vertebral arch height, 1/2 after centrum Put and drilled.
Chinese patent literature CN102028532A discloses a kind of nanocomposite intervertebral fusion cage, upper and lower with insertion The upper and lower ends face of the nonmetallic materials basal body structure of the centre bore of end face is the matsurface for being provided with dentalation, in basal body structure Side be provided with the side opening connected with centre bore, be provided with one in the leading section of basal body structure use direction or rearward end threaded Clamping hole, two on a pair of angular direction of the both sides with indent clamp structure basal body structure upper surface or lower surface in its outer aperture Side is respectively provided with a coplanar metal location structure, and in the non-clamping hole place end of basal body structure other end one is additionally provided with Antarafacial metal location structure.Chinese patent literature CN201612682U discloses a kind of posterior lumbar interbody fusion device, including one Fusion device body, thereon, lower surface be provided with it is anti-skidding swing to sawtooth, the fusion device is integral structure body of the appearance in fusiformis; Its front end is be easy to squeeze into bullet-headed, and the upper and lower surface at middle part and left and right side are convex surface arc-shaped, the fusion device Bone grafting cavity is provided with body.But it is current also not with regard to the centrum booster for the treatment of compression fracture of vertabral body of the present utility model Appear in the newspapers.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of centrum booster for treating compression fracture of vertabral body.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of vertebra for treating compression fracture of vertabral body Body booster, the body of described centrum booster is right prism or cylinder, and body has the centre bore through front/rear end, The centre bore of body has an internal thread, and the side of body has a side opening for leading to centre bore, the side of body be provided with external screw thread or Pawl, the side of body is recessed to form clamping face at rear end face, and the front/rear end of body is provided with variform development mark Note.
Described body is cylinder, and the side of body has external screw thread, and external screw thread is single thread or double thread.
The side of described body has 2 groups of side openings, every group of side opening totally 3, and the axis of per group of 3 side openings is in each other 120 ° of angles.
Described body is cuboid, and the side of body has pawl.
There is the side opening for leading to centre bore 4 sides of described body.
The upper and lower side of described body is each at rear end face to form a cuboid groove, as clamping face.
Described developing mark is metal, and the developing mark of front end face is point-like, and the developing mark of rear end face is strip.
The utility model advantage is:
1st, the close sclerotin of the mechanics parameter such as elastic modelling quantity of artificial bone, can reduce the generation that adjacent vertebral is fractured again Rate.
2nd, because centrum booster does not have mobility, therefore position, form, volume during implantation are more controllable, can be more preferable Recovery centrum form.
3rd, centrum booster is solid implant, there is no the complication such as pulmonary embolism, bone cement leakage.
4th, after artificial bone implantation, long term can carry out good fusion with sclerotin, it is to avoid pain caused by the micro fractures of interface Bitterly.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the centrum booster for treating compression fracture of vertabral body.
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the centrum booster for treating compression fracture of vertabral body.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the centrum booster for treating compression fracture of vertabral body.
Accompanying drawing 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the centrum booster for treating compression fracture of vertabral body.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and the utility model is further described referring to the drawings.
The reference and part being related in accompanying drawing is as follows:
1st, body
2nd, centre bore
3rd, side opening
4th, pawl
5th, clamping face
6th, the developing mark of front end face
7th, the developing mark of rear end face
8th, external screw thread
Accompanying drawing 1-4 is refer to, accompanying drawing 1-4 is the schematic diagram of centrum booster.Described centrum booster is used to treat vertebra Body compression fracture, is implanted in the centrum of patient by supporting instrument.The body 1 of described centrum booster is with running through Right prism, cylinder of centre bore 2 of front/rear end etc., the centre bore 2 of body 1 has internal thread.The side of body 1 has logical To the side opening 3 of centre bore 2.The side of body 1 is provided with external screw thread, pawl etc..The side of body 1 is recessed to be formed at rear end face Clamping face 5.The front/rear end of body 1 is provided with the developing mark 6 of variform front end face and the developing mark 7 of rear end face.
Embodiment 1
Accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 are refer to, accompanying drawing 1,2 is that a kind of centrum for treating compression fracture of vertabral body of the present embodiment strengthens The schematic diagram of device.
Described centrum booster is artificial bone, with the mechanical moduli similar to bone, it is possible to use calcium phosphate The bone filling materials such as class material, calcium phosphate biodegradable ceramic materials, the composite of the class of nanometer hydroxyapatite/polyamide 66 one Material.
The body 1 of described centrum booster is the cuboid with the centre bore 2 through front/rear end, and centre bore 2 has There is internal thread.Four sides of cuboid have the side opening 3 for leading to centre bore 2.Four sides of cuboid have pawl 4.Institute The upper and lower side of the body 1 stated is each at rear end face to form a cuboid groove, as clamping face 5.Body 1 is provided with point-like Front end face developing mark 6 and strip rear end face developing mark 7.
Embodiment 2
Accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4 are refer to, accompanying drawing 3,4 is that a kind of centrum for treating compression fracture of vertabral body of the present embodiment strengthens The schematic diagram of device.
Described centrum booster is artificial bone, with the mechanical moduli similar to bone, it is possible to use calcium phosphate The bone filling materials such as class material, calcium phosphate biodegradable ceramic materials, the composite of the class of nanometer hydroxyapatite/polyamide 66 one Material.
The body 1 of described centrum booster is the cylinder with the centre bore 2 through front/rear end, and centre bore 2 has There is internal thread.The side of cylinder has two groups of side openings 3 for leading to centre bore 2, every group of side opening 3 totally 3, the axis of 3 side openings 3 Between into 120 ° of angles.The side of cylinder has external screw thread 8, and external screw thread 8 is double thread.The side of cylinder is near rear end It is recessed to form clamping face 5 at face.Body 1 is provided with the developing mark of the rear end face of the developing mark 6 and strip of the front end face of point-like 7。
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel, on the premise of without departing from the utility model principle, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these improve and supplement Also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of centrum booster for treating compression fracture of vertabral body, it is characterised in that the body of described centrum booster is Right prism or cylinder, body has the centre bore through front/rear end, and the centre bore of body has internal thread, the side of body With the side opening for leading to centre bore, the side of body is provided with external screw thread or pawl, the side of the body concave shape at rear end face Into clamping face, the front/rear end of body is provided with variform developing mark.
2. centrum booster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described body is cylinder, the side of body With external screw thread, external screw thread is single thread or double thread.
3. centrum booster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side of described body has 2 groups of side openings, often Group side opening totally 3, the axis of per group of 3 side openings is in each other 120 ° of angles.
4. centrum booster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described body is cuboid, the side of body With pawl.
5. centrum booster according to claim 4, it is characterised in that during 4 sides of described body have and lead to The side opening in heart hole.
6. centrum booster according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the upper and lower side of described body is near rear end It is each at face to form a cuboid groove, as clamping face.
7. centrum booster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the developing mark of front end face is point-like, rear end face Developing mark be strip.
CN201620754547.5U 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Centrum humidifier of treatment centrum compressibility fracture Active CN206138242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620754547.5U CN206138242U (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Centrum humidifier of treatment centrum compressibility fracture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620754547.5U CN206138242U (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Centrum humidifier of treatment centrum compressibility fracture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206138242U true CN206138242U (en) 2017-05-03

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109009579A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-18 何清义 A kind of round bar shape XLIF Invasive lumbar fusion device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109009579A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-18 何清义 A kind of round bar shape XLIF Invasive lumbar fusion device

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