CN206136929U - Three -dimensional water processing system of circulation of three wart swimming crabs - Google Patents
Three -dimensional water processing system of circulation of three wart swimming crabs Download PDFInfo
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- CN206136929U CN206136929U CN201621194874.6U CN201621194874U CN206136929U CN 206136929 U CN206136929 U CN 206136929U CN 201621194874 U CN201621194874 U CN 201621194874U CN 206136929 U CN206136929 U CN 206136929U
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- water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three -dimensional water processing system of circulation of three wart swimming crabs, including breed the pond, with breed swirl separator, protein separator and the biological filter that the cell -out mouth links to each other, should breed pond, swirl separator, microstrainer, protein separator and biological filter through the pipeline connect gradually common constitute carry out the water supply unit that supplies water to the crab apartment, the below of crab apartment is provided with the water catch bowl, is provided with level sensor in the water catch bowl, its characterized in that: still the water in the control biological filter gets into the the control unit of crab apartment, compare with prior art, the utility model has the advantages of can carry out unified, real -time, omnidirectional monitoring to the water circulating system of crab apartment, maintain moreover that convenient, monitoring targets in place, through the action of discharge pump control system signal output part mouth control excavating pump, discharge water unnecessary in the water catch bowl to improve that the living environment of crab has convenient operation's characteristics in the crab apartment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of water treatment system, more particularly to a kind of circulation stereo water process system of portunus trytuberculatus
System.
Background technology
Portunus trytuberculatus are the important sea-farming Eriocheir sinensiss classes of China, are distributed widely in China coast.At present, portunus trytuberculatus
Cultivation mainly using traditional native pool cultivated, using this breeding way, breeding environment is affected larger by weather, Water-quality control
Difficulty, disease is more, simultaneously as having internecine habit between portunus trytuberculatus individuality, causes cultivation survival rate very low.
And traditional Tu Tang cultivation floor spaces are big, water consumption is larger.For this purpose, such as Patent No. ZL201110354588.7 (public affairs
Accuse number be CN102511410A) Chinese utility model patent《A kind of recirculated water Three-dimensional cultivating system of portunus trytuberculatus》This is supported
Grow system and be also referred to as " crab apartment ", the crab apartment discloses such a and includes cistern, water pump and at least in two-layer
The box for breeding group of end opening, is staggered before and after adjacent two-layer box for breeding group, and the lower end front side positioned at the box for breeding group of bottom sets
Water leg is equipped with, the biochemical cotton of filtration is covered with water leg, outlet pipe, the cultivation of the superiors are connected between water leg and cistern
Sparge pipe is fixedly installed above case group, is connected by water inlet pipe between sparge pipe and cistern, be provided with sparge pipe many
Individual hole for water spraying, the system will can be recycled after filtering using water, and the water yield that it is consumed is few, realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction, is conducive to
Environmental protection；And oxygen supplement, and the cultivation one in a box for breeding are carried out by current action of gravity between levels box for breeding group
Swimming crab, cultivation survival rate is high, while being also convenient for management, and installs cultivation casing indoors, can carry out multilamellar placement, supports
Grow floor space little, a large amount of soils can be saved, but, all of prison also comprehensive to the monitoring of its water circulation processing system process
Survey is entirely almost separately to carry out, and does not have systematic integrated, maintenance inconvenience, is monitored not in place, it is impossible to preferably to water circulation system
Carry out real-time omnibearing monitoring.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that providing one kind can follow to water for above-mentioned state of the art
Loop systems carry out the circulation stereo water treatment system of omnibearing monitoring portunus trytuberculatus in real time.
This utility model solve the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem for：The circulation stereo water of the portunus trytuberculatus
Processing system, includes swirl separator that the outlet of culturing pool and culturing pool is connected, by what is isolated from the swirl separator
Waste water carries out the Microfilter that fine suspension screens out, the albumen of the waste water discharged from the Microfilter in addition protein removal
Matter separator and the waste water isolated from the Protein Skimmer is carried out into the biofilter of microbial treatments, the cultivation
Pond, swirl separator, Microfilter, Protein Skimmer and biofilter are connected in turn by pipeline and are collectively formed to Eriocheir sinensiss
The water supplying unit that apartment is supplied water, is provided with water leg below the crab apartment, liquid level biography is provided with the water leg
Sensor, it is characterised in that：Also include the control unit that the water in the control biofilter enters the crab apartment, the control
Unit processed includes and controls the water of the biofilter and pump into the first switch and lift pump of the crab apartment, control the biology
The water in filter tank enters the second switch of the crab apartment and the water of the control biofilter enters the 3rd of the water leg
Switch, the side of the water leg is connected with the excavationg pump and the control lift pump that can be pumped out in the water in water leg, excavationg pump
And the control chamber of liquid level sensor, the excavationg pump is connected with the Microfilter.
Further, the control chamber includes casing, and casing is provided with display screen and control button, and the casing also
Be provided with controller, water pump instruction device, liquid level sensor and the fault of water pump instruction device, the controller respectively with water
Pump instruction device, liquid level sensor and fault of water pump instruction device are connected.The control button corresponds to respectively water pump instruction device
And fault of water pump instruction device and be divided into water pump and indicate that control button and fault of water pump indicate control button, are referred to by water pump
Show that control button and fault of water pump indicate the dark bright use or event to judge lift pump and suction pump of control button display lamp
Barrier state.
Further, the liquid level sensor includes low liquid level sensor and high level sensor, and the low liquid level is passed
The signal input port of sensor and high level sensor is connected with the controller.Due to being equipped with high and low liquid level in water leg
Sensor is simultaneously connected with the controller circuitry that excavationg pump is controlled in control chamber, adjusts the manual/auto switching on control chamber panel
Switch to automatic catch, prescribe a time limit when the water level in water leg rises to high water level, trigger high level sensor, signal is reached into control
In case, start suction pump, water level decreasing is prescribed a time limit to low water level in water leg, trigger low liquid level sensor, signal is reached into control
In case, stop draining pump.
Further, the water pump instruction device include lift pump open instruction device, lift pump stop instruction device,
Excavationg pump open instruction device and excavationg pump stop instruction device.
Further, the fault of water pump instruction device includes lift pump accident indicator and excavationg pump indicating fault
Device.
Further, the control button includes manual/auto switching key.Pass equipped with high and low liquid level in water leg
Sensor is simultaneously connected with the controller circuitry that excavationg pump is controlled in control chamber, and the manual/auto switching adjusted on control chamber panel is pressed
Bond energy is adjusted to automatic catch, rising water stage, discharge water level is detected by high and low liquid level sensor respectively, by controller control
Excavationg pump carrys out draining, and realizing the water circulation system to crab apartment carries out unified, real-time, omnibearing monitoring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of the circulation stereo water treatment system of the portunus trytuberculatus will
Culturing pool, swirl separator, Microfilter, Protein Skimmer, biofilter, crab apartment and control unit are fully integrated into one
Rise, can not only carry out unified, real-time, omnibearing monitoring to the water circulation system of crab apartment, and it is easy to maintenance, monitor
Position, using the water level of liquid level sensor real-time monitoring crab apartment water leg, constantly rising reaches sensor to the water level of water leg
During early warning value, controller control alarm device is reported to the police to point out staff, meanwhile, controller is also by excavationg pump control
Signal output port controls excavationg pump action, and water unnecessary in water leg is discharged, so as to improve crab apartment in Eriocheir sinensiss
Living environment, with it is easy to operate the characteristics of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment sewerage disposing system diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of crab apartment and controller in this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of control system in this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the button scattergram of water pump instruction device and fault of water pump instruction device in this utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in figures 1-4, the circulation stereo water treatment system of this portunus trytuberculatus includes culturing pool 1 and culturing pool 1
The connected swirl separator 2 of outlet, the waste water isolated from swirl separator 2 is carried out Microfilter 3 that fine suspension screens out,
The waste water discharged from the Microfilter 3 in addition Protein Skimmer 4 of protein removal and will be from 4 points of Protein Skimmer
The waste water for separating out carries out the biofilter 5 of microbial treatments, the culturing pool 1, swirl separator 2, Microfilter 3, Separation of Proteins
Device 4 and biofilter 5 are connected in turn by pipeline and collectively form the water supplying unit supplied water to crab apartment 6, wherein
Crab apartment 6 includes the box for breeding group of eight layers of upper end open, is staggered before and after adjacent two-layer box for breeding group, supporting positioned at bottom
The lower end front side for growing case group is provided with two water legs 7, and water leg 7 is interior to be provided with high and low liquid level sensor, the water treatment system
The control unit that the water in control biofilter 5 enters crab apartment 6 is also included, control unit includes control biofilter 5
Water pump into crab apartment 6 first switch 8 and lift pump 9, control biofilter 5 water enter crab apartment 6 second switch 10
And the water of control biofilter 5 enters the 3rd switch 11 of water leg 7, the side of the water leg 7 is connected with can be by water leg 7
Excavationg pump 12 and the control chamber 13 of control lift pump 9, excavationg pump 12 and liquid level sensor 136 that interior water is pumped out, excavationg pump
12 are connected with Microfilter 3.
Wherein, the biochemical cotton of filtration is covered with water leg 7, above the box for breeding group of the superiors sparge pipe is fixedly installed,
Connected by first switch 8 and lift pump 9 between sparge pipe and biofilter 5, multiple hole for water sprayings are provided with sparge pipe, and supported
The bottom for growing each chest of case group is equipped with sand bed, the front side integral of chest is provided with block and adjustable plate, wherein block
Highly higher than the thickness of sand bed, spilling water elongated hole is provided with adjustable plate, and the water inlet process of crab apartment 6 is：Open first switch
8, the cultivation water in biofilter 5 can be delivered in sparge pipe by opening second switch 10, it is also possible to by opening the 3rd
Switch 11 is directly entered in water leg 7, therefore can be by adjusting the switch of second switch 10 and the 3rd 11, and change enters crab apartment
6 water yield, when the cultivation water of biofilter 5 is sprayed into cultivation water in the box for breeding group of the superiors, when in chest by hole for water spraying
Cultivation water overflow to spilling water elongated hole, be flowed in next layer of box for breeding group by spilling water elongated hole, so repeatedly, until bottom
Box for breeding group, and the cultivation water in bottom culture case group is flowed in water leg 7 by spilling water elongated hole.And it is arranged on water leg 7 one
The control chamber 13 of side includes casing 131, and casing 131 is provided with display screen 132 and control button 133, and casing 131 and also sets
There is water pump instruction device 135, liquid level sensor 136 and the fault of water pump instruction device 137 being connected with controller 134.Water
Pump instruction device 135 includes lift pump open instruction device 14, lift pump and stops instruction device 15, excavationg pump open instruction dress
16 and excavationg pump stopping instruction device 17 are put, fault of water pump instruction device includes lift pump accident indicator 18 and discharges
Failure of pump instruction device 19, control button includes manual/auto switching key 20.Liquid level sensor 136 in water leg 7 is wrapped
Included the signal input port of low liquid level sensor and high level sensor, low liquid level sensor and high level sensor with control
Device processed 134 is connected.Due in water leg 7 equipped with high and low liquid level sensor and with control chamber 13 in control excavationg pump 12 control
Device circuit connects, and the manual/automatic selector switch on the panel of control chamber 13 is adjusted to automatic catch, when on the water level in water leg 7
Rise to high water level to prescribe a time limit, trigger high level sensor, signal is reached in control chamber 13, start lift pump 9, water in water leg 7
Position drops to low water level and prescribes a time limit, and triggers low liquid level sensor, and signal is reached in control chamber 13, stops excavationg pump 12.
Specifically, it is biofilter 5 that the water in crab apartment 6 processes clean water from big system, flows through first switch
8, then crab apartment 6 is promoted to by lift pump 9, the water in crab apartment 6 is flowed out by overflow pipe and is collected in the water leg 7 of lower end, then
The Microfilter 3 being evacuated in big system by excavationg pump 12 enters back into big system unit for treating water.
Wherein, the water inlet in the Inlet and outlet water control process of crab apartment 6 is controlled to：
By adjusting the pump speed control potentiometer on the display screen of control chamber 13, converter is connected in case, changes the work(of lift pump 9
Rate, realizes the control to the water inlet of crab apartment 6, and current flow through second switch 10 into crab apartment 6 from after the outflow of lift pump 9, also may be used
11 to be directly entered water leg 7 by the 3rd switch, therefore, it can by adjusting the switch of second switch 10 and the 3rd 11, change into
Enter the water yield of crab apartment 6；And going out water management has both of which, respectively：
(1) automatic operation mode：
Signal input part equipped with high and low liquid level sensor, the low liquid level sensor and high level sensor in water leg 7
Mouth is connected by the liquid level sensor in control chamber 13 with controller, adjusts the manual/auto switching key on control chamber 13
20 to automatic catch, prescribes a time limit when the water level in water leg 7 rises to high water level, triggers high level sensor, and signal is reached into control
In case 13, start excavationg pump 12, water level decreasing is prescribed a time limit to low water level in header tank, trigger low liquid level sensor, signal is reached
In distribution box, stop excavationg pump 12.
(2) manual work pattern：
The manual/automatic selector switch on control chamber 13 is adjusted to manual gear, upper lift pump on control chamber 13 is pressed and is opened
The button of instruction device 14, lift pump 9 starts, and when pressing the button of lift pump stopping instruction device 15, lift pump 9 stops, together
Sample ground, press the button of excavationg pump open instruction device 16, excavationg pump 12 starts, press excavationg pump stop instruction device 17 by
Button, excavationg pump 12 stops, manually the unlatching of Schema control lift pump 9 and excavationg pump 12 and stopping.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of circulation stereo water treatment system of portunus trytuberculatus, includes culturing pool (1) and is connected with culturing pool (1) outlet
Swirl separator (2), the waste water isolated from the swirl separator (2) is carried out into the Microfilter that fine suspension is screened out
(3), the waste water discharged from the Microfilter (3) the in addition Protein Skimmer (4) of protein removal and will be from described
The waste water that Protein Skimmer (4) is isolated carries out the biofilter (5) of microbial treatments, culturing pool (1), the swirl separator
(2), Microfilter (3), Protein Skimmer (4) and biofilter (5) are connected in turn by pipeline and are collectively formed to Eriocheir sinensiss
The water supplying unit that apartment (6) is supplied water, is provided with water leg (7), the water leg (7) below the crab apartment (6)
It is provided with liquid level sensor (136), it is characterised in that：The water also included in the control biofilter (5) enters the Eriocheir sinensiss
The control unit in apartment (6), described control unit includes and controls the water of the biofilter (5) and pump into the crab apartment (6)
First switch (8) and lift pump (9), the water that controls the biofilter (5) enter the second switch of the crab apartment (6)
(10) and control the water of the biofilter (5) and enter the 3rd switch (11) of the water leg (7), the water leg (7)
Side is connected with the excavationg pump (12) that can pump out in the water in water leg (7) and controls the lift pump (9), excavationg pump (12) with
And the control chamber (13) of liquid level sensor, the excavationg pump (12) is connected with the Microfilter (3).
2. the circulation stereo water treatment system of portunus trytuberculatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control chamber
(13) including casing (131), casing (131) is provided with display screen (132) and control button (133), and the casing (131)
It is additionally provided with controller (134), water pump instruction device (135), liquid level sensor (136) and the fault of water pump instruction device
(137), the controller (134) indicates respectively with water pump instruction device (135), liquid level sensor (136) and fault of water pump
Device (137) is connected.
3. the circulation stereo water treatment system of portunus trytuberculatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The liquid level is passed
Sensor (136) includes the letter of low liquid level sensor and high level sensor, the low liquid level sensor and high level sensor
Number input port is connected with the controller.
4. the circulation stereo water treatment system of portunus trytuberculatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The water pump refers to
Showing device (135) includes lift pump open instruction device (14), lift pump and stops instruction device (15), excavationg pump open instruction
Device (16) and excavationg pump stop instruction device (17).
5. the circulation stereo water treatment system of portunus trytuberculatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The water pump event
Barrier instruction device (137) includes lift pump accident indicator (18) and excavationg pump accident indicator (19).
6. the circulation stereo water treatment system of the portunus trytuberculatus according to claim 2～5 any one claim, its
It is characterised by：The control button includes manual/auto switching key (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621194874.6U CN206136929U (en) | 2016-11-06 | 2016-11-06 | Three -dimensional water processing system of circulation of three wart swimming crabs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621194874.6U CN206136929U (en) | 2016-11-06 | 2016-11-06 | Three -dimensional water processing system of circulation of three wart swimming crabs |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206136929U true CN206136929U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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ID=58625426
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621194874.6U Active CN206136929U (en) | 2016-11-06 | 2016-11-06 | Three -dimensional water processing system of circulation of three wart swimming crabs |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206136929U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984066A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-09 | 北部湾大学 | A method of crab circulating water cultivation efficiency is improved by control water quality water temperature |
| CN115088658A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-23 | 集美大学 | Method for indoor breeding of scylla paramamosain |
| CN115500297A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-23 | 宁波大学 | Scylla paramamosain RAS seedling culture method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-06 CN CN201621194874.6U patent/CN206136929U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984066A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-09 | 北部湾大学 | A method of crab circulating water cultivation efficiency is improved by control water quality water temperature |
| CN115088658A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-23 | 集美大学 | Method for indoor breeding of scylla paramamosain |
| CN115088658B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2023-03-24 | 集美大学 | Method for indoor breeding of scylla paramamosain |
| CN115500297A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-23 | 宁波大学 | Scylla paramamosain RAS seedling culture method |
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