CN206136671U - Forage grass machine - Google Patents
Forage grass machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206136671U CN206136671U CN201621133795.4U CN201621133795U CN206136671U CN 206136671 U CN206136671 U CN 206136671U CN 201621133795 U CN201621133795 U CN 201621133795U CN 206136671 U CN206136671 U CN 206136671U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hay cutter
- herbage
- grass
- active force
- hand hay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forage grass machine, include walking part, cut the grass part, cut up with a hay cutter careless partial, baling subtotal forage conveying part, walking part includes the frame, establish active force on the frame, be connected with the active force gearbox, establish respectively the preceding transmission below with of gearbox partly and two drive wheels, establish the hou mian handrail assembly of frame, establish handrail assembly last and with respectively owner, the vice clutch of gearbox and the connection of hand hay cutter grass part, it establishes through bevel gear group to cut the grass part in the transmission partly, hand hay cutter grass part with gearbox or active force lug connection, hand hay cutter grass subtotal baling part is established respectively and lie in the active force both sides on the frame, forage conveying part establishes between hand hay cutter grass subtotal baling part. The utility model discloses be fit for hills mountain area deserted mountain hillside fields hay harvest, have simple structure, light and handy, the multiple functional advantage of volume.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to herb machinery, and in particular to a kind of herbage machine.
Background technology
At present for the Planting household in Hills is using the narrow palm field planting forage grass of barren hillside land, wide cut, because of nothing
The situation that method adapts to the middle-size and small-size mechanical harvesting on market and causes high labor intensive, production cost high cannot be taken on a new look for a long time,
The development of animal husbandry is had a strong impact on, Planting household is in the urgent need to a kind of suitable Hills, particularly palm field shape is miniature
Integrated herbage harvesting, processing equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of suitable Hills barren hillside land simple structure, volume be light and handy, work(
The complete herbage machine of energy.
Realize that the technical scheme that this utility model purpose is adopted is as follows：
This utility model provide herbage machine, including running gear, mowing part, hand hay cutter grass part, compression packing part and
Forage transport portion；The running gear includes the change speed gear box of vehicle frame, the active force being located on vehicle frame and active force connection, divides
Be not located at the change speed gear box front of and below driving section and two driving wheels, be located at vehicle frame arm assembly below,
The major and minor clutch for being located on the arm assembly and being connected with the difference change speed gear box and hand hay cutter grass part；The mowing part
It is located on the driving section by bevel gear group；The hand hay cutter grass part is directly connected to the change speed gear box or active force, described
Hand hay cutter grass part and compression packing part are respectively provided on vehicle frame and are located at active force both sides, and the forage transport portion is located at hand hay cutter grass portion
Divide and compress between packing part.
The mowing part includes the knife rest being located in bevel gear group, the mowing device being located on knife rest, the bevel gear
Group is two, is respectively provided at the both sides of the change speed gear box, and the mowing device includes top knife group and bottom knife group, each knife group
It is made up of mowing blade and boundling pawl.
The hand hay cutter grass part includes the hand hay cutter being connected with the herbage transmission belt of mowing device linking and with herbage transmission belt
Careless machine, the herbage transmission belt and hay cutter directly provide power by change speed gear box or active force, and the hay cutter includes rubbing grass
Wheel, chaffcutter blade, hay cutter speed control rod.
The compression packing part is connected by interim material storing room, the discharge chambe being located at below interim material storing room and discharge chambe
Compressor, be located at discharge chambe discharging opening vacuum pump constitute.
The forage transport portion is made up of conveyer device, the feeding material device for setting on a conveyor.
The hand hay cutter grass part and compression packing part are provided with support bar or support wheel separately below, to prevent from working in hillside fields
Or herbage pusher side is turned over during walking.
This utility model also includes supporting trailer, and the trailer includes casing, seat, connecting rod, support bar.
Beneficial effect
This utility model is that a Planting household being specifically designed in Hills utilizes the narrow palm field of barren hillside land, wide cut
Ground planting forage grass, it is impossible to adapt to medium-sized mechanical harvesting and cause high labor intensive, production cost height in the case of develop it is small
Type herb machinery.This utility model may be implemented in width only have between 1 meter of fritter field implement herbage harvesting, cut up with a hay cutter broken, packing, and
Short-distance transport etc. is multi-functional.
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the running gear structural representation of this utility model herbage machine.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the side of this utility model herbage machine.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the opposite side of this utility model herbage machine.
Fig. 4 is the front view of this utility model herbage machine.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of knife group in this utility model herbage machine.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of this utility model trailer.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1 --- shown in 5, the herbage machine that this utility model is provided, by running gear, mowing part, hand hay cutter grass part, pressure
Contracting packing part, forage transport portion composition.
The running gear mainly undertakes the walking function of herbage machine, is included in the ground of hills field, on road and walks, and
Give whole machine provide power, it include vehicle frame 2, the active force 1 being located on vehicle frame 2, and active force 1 connection change speed gear box 4, point
It is not located at the driving section 3 of 4 front of and below of the change speed gear box and two driving wheels 10, is located at the handrail below of the vehicle frame 2
Assembly 11, be located on the arm assembly 11 and with the change speed gear box 4 and hand hay cutter grass part be connected clutch, be located at after vehicle frame 2
Traction frame 9 of face bottom etc.；Typically with diesel engine, gasoline engine, new forms of energy as power source, new forms of energy power includes active force 1
Solar energy source, pure electronic, natural gas etc., in driving wheel 10, mowing blade 37, boundling pawl 36, hand hay cutter grass part and compression section
Herbage transmission belt 15, hay cutter 16, vacuum pump 27 etc. power and energy is provided；Driving wheel 10 is responsible for whole machine on the ground
Walking；Change speed gear box 4 is connected with the belt pulley 35 of active force 1 by gearbox pulley 14, and passes through driving section 3 and umbrella tooth
Wheel group 43 is connected with mowing device, is responsible for driving wheel 10, the electronic-controlled power steering rotational speed regulation of mowing device；Arm assembly 11 is responsible for whole
The operation of individual hills herbage machine and control direction of travel, are provided with main clutch 12, side clutch 13, gear lever 31 etc. above, help
Handss assembly 11 may be designed in steering-wheel type, as the control system of automobile cab, be adaptable to varying environment and difference
Crowd uses, but will increase an operator's seat at traction frame 9；Clutch is divided into main clutch 12 and side clutch 13,
Main clutch 12 is responsible for the disconnection of change speed gear box and is coupled, and side clutch 13 is responsible for the power of hay cutter and disconnects and couple, secondary clutch
Device 13 can also be enclosed within the synchronization for realizing side clutch 13 on the trip(ping) lever 121 of main clutch 12 by the stroke of trip(ping) lever 121
Effect, when mowing part is driven by independent power, main clutch 12 is responsible for walking and the power of the careless part of hand hay cutter disconnects and couples,
Side clutch 13 is responsible for the power of mowing part and disconnects and couple；Driving section 3 is by gear drive or chain drive, it is also possible in
Axle is driven.
The mowing part is made up of bevel gear group 43, knife rest 42, mowing device, and the power resources of mowing part are in actively
Power 1, because required drive it is less, it is also possible to driven by independent small power；Bevel gear group 43 is the device for changing power direction,
When mowing part is changed to independent power drive system, the position of bevel gear group 43 can be changed to small power units' installation position,
Such as minitype gasoline unit, Mini Diesel Engine group, new forms of energy unit etc.；Knife rest 4 be used for fixing bevel gear group 43, mowing blade 37,
36 grade part of boundling pawl；Mowing device is left and right two, and each mowing device includes top knife group 5, bottom knife 6 two knives of group
Group, each knife group 5,6 are constituted by mowing blade 37 and boundling pawl 36（Referring to Fig. 5）, to guarantee high rod-type herbage constriction and cut
Cut, it is also possible to which three or four knife groups are set according to herbage variety, each knife group can pass through 42 height up and down of knife rest；
Blade 37 is used to cradle herbage, can be gear type blade, or yi word pattern blade, curved blade, and yi word pattern blade can
Being a piece of, or three etc.；36 full name of boundling pawl is boundling herbage pawl, and when herbage is cradled, it holds together to collect herbage
To be sent to knife-edge, three impartial careless pawls of distribution are installed on each blade, seamlessly boundling herbage is realized, boundling pawl was both
Energy boundling forage, is also responsible for one direction of herbage for cradling to be sent to herbage transport portion.
The hand hay cutter grass part is provided at being connected with change speed gear box 4 on the hay cutter bracket 7 of 1 side of active force on vehicle frame 2, wraps
Include the hay cutter 16 being connected with the herbage transmission belt 15 of mowing device linking and with herbage transmission belt 15, herbage transmission belt 15
Power is provided by the output of belt pulley 35 of change speed gear box 4 or active force 1 with hay cutter 16, hay cutter 16 includes being located in casing
Rub grass wheel 18, chaffcutter blade 17, the hay cutter speed control rod 33 being located on casing；In order to ensure to cut up with a hay cutter careless part and whole unit
Balance, one support bar or support wheel can be installed in the careless beneath portions of hand hay cutter, under particular case, can put down support bar or
It can be manual adjustment that support wheel plays the height of supporting function, support bar or support wheel, it is also possible to automatically adjust；Herbage conveyer belt
3 are responsible for conveying charging aperture 19 toward hay cutter 16 cradling bunchy, unprocessed herbage, and herbage transmission belt 15 is provided with
Holding pad 46, thus controls herbage and is scattered during hay cutter 16 is transported to everywhere；It is about a pair to rub grass wheel 18
The wheel rolling of coupling, is responsible for the herbage that hay cutter 16 is sent into from herbage conveyer belt 15 to play a part of to rub；Chaffcutter blade 17
It is located to rub grass wheel 18 and be responsible for below the herbage to cut up with a hay cutter short or hand hay cutter and is broken into forage, and the centrifugal force produced by high speed rotation is forage
It is sent to compression packing part；Hay cutter speed control rod 33 is located on hay cutter 16 forage length when can be used to adjust hand hay cutter grass.
The forage transport portion is that machined forage is transported to compression packing part, its by conveyer device 34, set
Feeding material device 29 on conveyer device 34 is constituted；Conveyer device 34 is transported to compression from the discharging opening 20 of hay cutter 16 forage and beats
The charging aperture 21 of packet portion, conveyer device 34 can be the pipes or square-tube type airduct for opening crawler type, or closing；Add
Glassware 29 for adding nutrient substance, antifungus agent, agrochemical in forage transmitting procedure, by minitype motor driving from
Dynamic material-spraying device composition.
The compression packing part is located on the baling press bracket 28 of 2 opposite side of vehicle frame, by interim material storing room 22, is located at and is faced
When material storing room 22 below discharge chambe 23, and the connection of discharge chambe 23 compressor, be located at the vacuum pump of 23 discharging opening of discharge chambe
27 are constituted, and in order to ensure to compress the balance of packing part and whole machine, can install a support under compression packing part
Bar or support wheel, under particular case, can put down and play supporting function, and the height of support bar or support wheel can be artificial tune
Section, it is also possible to automatically adjust；When discharge chambe 23 works, interim storage hand hay cutter grass partly conveys the grass for coming for interim material storing room 22
Material, after previous condensing routine is finished, forage is so circulated again automatically into discharge chambe 23；In discharge chambe 23 by compression dress
Put and forage is compressed in bulk, the forage of in bulk can install packing with the plastic bag with air extractor, when using temporarily, also may be used
Packed with rope made of hemp winding；Electric vacuum pump of the vacuum pump 27 using charged pool, the plastic bag for will be equipped with forage extract air out,
To guarantee the store quality of forage；Compressor can be the pneumatic shuttle for including pressure gas source 24 and cylinder 25, and cylinder 25 leads to
Cross support 32 to be located on baling press bracket 28, the pressure of cylinder 25 can be adjusted by adjusting the stroke of the piston 26 of connection pressing plate
Section.Compressor can also be using the air compressor machine driven by active force 1 as pneumatic shuttle, hydraulic means or crank reciprocating machine
Device etc..But pneumatic shuttle is substantially better than hydraulic means.
Forage after packing can transport plant back by the trailer supporting with hills herbage machine, and trailer includes casing 39, seat
38th, connecting rod 40, support bar 44.When hills herbage machine works, the trailer can be unloaded, and be put on trail, and when gathering in, work is complete
Finish, then be connected with this utility model.Wherein casing 39 loads forage, and operator can be sitting in driving hills herbage machine on seat 38,
Connecting rod 40 is used to connect casing 39 and hills herbage machine, and the movable end of connecting rod 40 carries hole, when connecting rod 40 and this practicality
When new vehicle frame 2 traction frame 9 below connects, for being put into latch 8, when casing is separated with hills herbage machine, can
Strut 44 puts down, to keep casing 39 to balance.
Operation principle of the present utility model
Hills herbage machine is controlled the normal of the direction of travel and each several part of hills herbage machine by manually operation arm assembly 11
Work, machine are driven advance or retreated by active forces 1, after herbage being cradled by the mowing part before machine, by
Boundling pawl 36 is sent to the careless part of hand hay cutter herbage, is transported to hay cutter 16 by herbage transmission belt 15, and herbage Jing rubs grass wheel 18 and rubs
Roll after conveying with coupling is twisted, will be herbage side broken or broken short by blade 17, and using its centrifugal force that rotation is produced at a high speed hand hay cutter broken
Or cut up with a hay cutter short forage and get rid of（Throw）Enter conveyer device 34, forage is sent to compression packing part by conveyer device 34, course of conveying by
Feeding material device 29 uniformly adds a certain amount of nutrient substance or antifungus agent etc. on demand, the forage come by the conveying of conveyer device 34,
The interim material storing room 22 of compression packing part is introduced into, when room to be compressed 23 is vacant, plate is explained by automatic or manual control, careless
Material is poured discharge chambe 23 into and is compressed molding by compressor, and the big I of the pressure of compressor is according to adjustment press rods 26
The modes such as stroke realizing, automatic discharge device that the forage after compression forming is arranged by the discharging opening 45 in compressor or
The pull bar 30 of artificial operation gate takes out, and after placing into the tailormadepiston bag with aspirating hole, plastic bag self-sealed article is tensed locking
Packing, storage in vacuum after extracted out by the air in plastic bag, trailer is connected with hills herbage machine, using hills
Forage after packing can be transported standby to cattle farm by trailer by the active force 1 of herbage machine.
Two driving wheels in order to solve the adaptability to knob barren hillside land, palm field, in this hills herbage machine
10 spacing is preferably no more than 60 centimetres.To ensure to balance when hills herbage machine is climbed, it is unlikely to side tipping, whole hills herbage
Preferably not higher than 100 centimetres of the center of gravity of machine, once and topple over to one side, it is provided below in hand hay cutter grass part and compression packing part
Support bar or support wheel can play a supporting role.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of herbage machine, is characterized in that including that running gear, mowing part, hand hay cutter grass part, compression packing part and forage are defeated
Send part；The running gear includes the change speed gear box of vehicle frame, the active force being located on vehicle frame and active force connection, is respectively provided at
The driving section of the change speed gear box front of and below and two driving wheels, it is located at vehicle frame arm assembly below, is located at institute
The major and minor clutch stated on arm assembly and be connected with the difference change speed gear box and hand hay cutter grass part；The mowing part passes through umbrella
Gear train is located on the driving section；The hand hay cutter grass part is directly connected to the change speed gear box or active force, the hand hay cutter grass portion
Divide and compress packing part to be respectively provided on vehicle frame positioned at active force both sides, the forage transport portion is located at hand hay cutter grass partly and pressure
Between contracting packing part.
2. herbage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that knife rest that the mowing part includes being located in bevel gear group,
The mowing device being located on knife rest, the bevel gear group are two, are respectively provided at the both sides of the change speed gear box, the mowing device
Including top knife group and bottom knife group, each knife group is made up of mowing blade and boundling pawl.
3. herbage machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that the hand hay cutter grass part includes what is be connected with the mowing device
Herbage transmission belt and the hay cutter being connected with herbage transmission belt, the herbage transmission belt and hay cutter it is straight by change speed gear box or active force
Offer power is connect, the hay cutter includes rubbing careless wheel, chaffcutter blade, hay cutter speed control rod.
4. herbage machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the compression packing part by interim material storing room, be located at it is interim
The compressor of the discharge chambe and discharge chambe connection below material storing room, the vacuum pump composition for being located at discharge chambe discharging opening.
5. herbage machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the forage transport portion by conveyer device, be located at conveying dress
The feeding material device composition put.
6. herbage machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that the hand hay cutter grass part and compression packing part set separately below
There are support bar or support wheel, to prevent the herbage pusher side when hillside fields works or walks from turning over.
7. herbage machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that also including supporting trailer, and the trailer includes casing, seat
Position, connecting rod, support bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621133795.4U CN206136671U (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | Forage grass machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621133795.4U CN206136671U (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | Forage grass machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206136671U true CN206136671U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58623443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621133795.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206136671U (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | Forage grass machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206136671U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342474A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-25 | 湖南先创牧业科技有限公司 | Grass machine |
-
2016
- 2016-10-19 CN CN201621133795.4U patent/CN206136671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342474A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-25 | 湖南先创牧业科技有限公司 | Grass machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 |