CN206128403U - Civil buildings skylight - Google Patents

Civil buildings skylight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206128403U
CN206128403U CN201621176649.XU CN201621176649U CN206128403U CN 206128403 U CN206128403 U CN 206128403U CN 201621176649 U CN201621176649 U CN 201621176649U CN 206128403 U CN206128403 U CN 206128403U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sector
skylight
air inlet
civil buildings
circle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621176649.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周建明
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Nanjing Better Construction Consulting Co Ltd
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Nanjing Better Construction Consulting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621176649.XU priority Critical patent/CN206128403U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206128403U publication Critical patent/CN206128403U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil buildings skylight, its technical scheme main points are: including installing the support in roof ventilation mouth department, the support top is fixed with the daylighting weather shield, and the support side is equipped with the circular shape air intake, and the air intake internal fixation has a plurality of sector plates, and the sector plate is circumference array distribution about the centre of a circle of air intake, the sector plate radially be equipped with fan -shaped recess, be equipped with the pivot in air intake centre of a circle department, rotate in the pivot and be connected with a plurality of sector, sector about the centre of a circle of air intake is circumference array distribution, sector and sector plate one -to -one, and sector is connected with fan -shaped groove rotating respectively, still is equipped with drive pivot pivoted motor, the utility model has the advantages that can adjust the intake in skylight effectively.

Description

Civil buildings skylight
Technical field
This utility model is related to build skylight field, and in particular to civil buildings skylight.
Background technology
Air quality of the civil buildings Relationship between Ventilation to architectural environment, is directly connected to the breathing quality of people, is people's day The critical support often lived.Natural Ventilation Technology In One Green is long-standing, and many forms such as the windowing of building, loft, skylight are all embodied The application of Natural Ventilation Technology In One Green, people using the version that these are built, are carried out according to the change of seasonal climate in life The air adjustment of architecture indoor.
The ventilation in building skylight, is to form " stack effect " using blast and hot pressing to produce, make in building air from Discharge is flowed up so, while sucking the outer fresh air of building.Its ventilatory applications compare " draught " natural advantage, The wind-force of " draught " is harder, and easily people is damaged, such as " scattered antiperspirant ", " wind-engaging " etc..Before and after " draught " is by building The blast ventilation that windowing is formed also is limited by weather, and when day heat is calm, windowing ventilation effect is poor, strong wind, sleet, dust storm day Cannot be opened a window ventilation.And the providing ventilation of " stack effect ", it is a kind of ventilation form of pressure overflow, and air-flow becomes in building In gentle, either hot pressing or blast are all flowed up in building, therefore, those that " draught " seldom occur pollute Phenomenon.In recent years, the China of the novel skylight aeration technology that many industrial buildings are adopted, such as Publication No. CN102877601A is specially Profit discloses a kind of ventilating skylight, includes skylight frame and the side seal board outside parcel skylight frame, skylight roofing is surrounded by skylight frame, Gutter is provided with the cornice of skylight roofing, gutter bottom is provided with discharge outlet, is air inlet below the roofing of skylight, skylight roofing both sides It is air outlet above gutter.
But the invention only skylight fully opens or completely closes two states, it is impossible to which the degree that skylight is opened is carried out Adjust, therefore intake cannot be adjusted according to extraneous actual weather condition, when external wind is big or during too strong sunlight, needs Close skylight most of, but a part should be opened to ensure ventilation, it is therefore desirable to design one kind and can freely adjust air intake The skylight of amount.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of civil buildings skylight, and its advantage is can effectively to adjust intake.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of civil buildings day Window, including the support at femerell, the support is fixedly arranged above daylighting weather shield, and the side face is provided with Circular air inlet, is fixed with some fanning strips in the air inlet, the fanning strip is in circle with regard to the center of circle of the air inlet All array distributions, the fanning strip are radially provided with scalloped recess, are provided with rotating shaft in the air inlet circle centre position, in the rotating shaft It is rotatably connected to some sectors, the center of circle circumferentially array distribution of the sector with regard to the air inlet, the fan Shape blade is corresponded with the fanning strip, and the sector is rotated with the scalloped recess respectively and is connected, and is additionally provided with driving The motor of the axis of rotation.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the daylighting weather shield above support is transparence, for the daylighting directly over roof with Keep off the rain;The air inlet of side face is used for skylight air intake, and motor control axis of rotation drives sector to turn in scalloped recess It is dynamic, such that it is able to control the size of the sector open that sector is formed with air inlet, and then can be according to the feelings of ambient weather Condition adjusts intake.
This utility model is further arranged to:The medial wall of the scalloped recess is provided with lubricating layer.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, lubricating layer can reduce friction when sector is rotated in scalloped recess, strengthen Lubrication, makes sector rotate more quick and convenient in scalloped recess.
This utility model is further arranged to:The bottom land of the scalloped recess is provided with inserting groove, the sector and institute The one side for stating the bottom land conflict of scalloped recess is provided with plug connector, the plug connector and the inserting groove grafting.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, grafting between plug connector and inserting groove so that the bottom land of sector and scalloped recess Grafting is more stable, and sealing effectiveness is more preferable.
This utility model is further arranged to:The plug connector is made up of soft material.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, plug connector made by soft material is during with inserting groove grafting, it is possible to reduce Therebetween shock and friction, can reduce plug connector and the mutual abrasion of inserting groove.
This utility model is further arranged to:The daylighting weather shield is the arc surfaced for raising up.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, daylighting weather shield is the arc surfaced for raising up, cambered surface increase daylighting weather shield with Extraneous contact area so that daylighting area becomes big, is conducive to the daylighting in skylight;And cambered surface also beneficial to surface rainwater to two Side is flowed, and is conducive to carrying out draining, prevents hydrops on daylighting weather shield serious, mitigates the pressure born by daylighting weather shield.
This utility model is further arranged to:The air inlet is fixed with insect prevention gauze away from the one side of the rotating shaft.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, at summer or night bright light within doors, mosquito is easily flown within doors from air inlet, is prevented Air inlet is covered by worm gauze, can be used for stopping mosquito.
This utility model is further arranged to:The both sides of the daylighting weather shield are provided with gutter.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, rainwater is dropped on daylighting weather shield and is flowed down to both sides, is dropped in gutter and is drained, Be conducive to strengthening the drainage effect of femerell.
This utility model is further arranged to:The gutter cross section is V-shape.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, V-shape gutter can prevent rainwater from overflowing from gutter, can preferably make rainwater Drain from gutter.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the size that sector is opened can be controlled according to the situation of ambient weather, adjusts intake;
2nd, daylighting weather shield is arc surfaced, while both sides are provided with the gutter of V-shape so that skylight can possess preferably Drainage effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment electric machine structure in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of embodiment fanning strip and scalloped recess structure in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of fanning strip in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of embodiment lubrication Rotating fields in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of embodiment sector and fan-shaped board connecting structure in embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of embodiment grafting slot structure in embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of embodiment connector structure in embodiment 2;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of embodiment sector and fan-shaped board connecting structure in embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
In figure, 1, roof;11st, vent;2nd, support;21st, air inlet;22nd, insect prevention gauze;3rd, daylighting weather shield;31st, arrange Ditch;4th, fanning strip;41st, scalloped recess;411st, lubricating layer;412nd, inserting groove;42nd, sector;421st, plug connector;5th, turn Axle;6th, motor;61st, electric machine support.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:Civil buildings skylight, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the top on roof 1 is provided with vent 11, logical on roof 1 Support 2 is installed at air port 11, the end face of support 2 is closed, and the side of support 2 is provided with for air circulation into air inlet within doors 21, air inlet 21 is circle, in the daylighting weather shield 3 for being fixedly arranged above arc surfaced of support 2, for adopting directly over roof 1 Light with keep off the rain, daylighting weather shield 3 raises up, and is transparence, and cambered surface increases daylighting weather shield 3 with extraneous contact surface Product so that daylighting area becomes big, is conducive to the daylighting in skylight;And cambered surface also flows to both sides beneficial to the rainwater on surface, favorably In draining is carried out, prevent hydrops on daylighting weather shield 3 from seriously, alleviating the pressure of the hydrops born by daylighting weather shield 3.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, three fanning strips 4 are fixed with air inlet 21, three fanning strips 4 are with regard to air inlet 21 The center of circle circumferentially array distribution, fanning strip 4 are radially provided with scalloped recess 41, are provided with rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft in 21 circle centre position of air inlet 5 are connected with motor 6, and motor 6 is fixed on the electric machine support 61 connect on support 2, be rotatably connected in rotating shaft 5 three it is fan-shaped Blade 42, the center of circle circumferentially array distribution of three sectors 42 with regard to air inlet 21, as shown in figures 1 to 6, sector 42 are corresponded with fanning strip 4, and each sector 42 is rotated with each scalloped recess 41 respectively and is connected, by sector 42 Be rotated into scalloped recess 41, make between sector 42 and air inlet 21, to form sector open, air feed is blown into, by control The angle that motor 6 is rotated, adjusts the angle that rotating shaft 5 is rotated, such that it is able to control the fan that sector 42 is formed with air inlet 21 The size of shape opening, and then intake can be adjusted according to the situation of ambient weather.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the medial wall of scalloped recess 41 is provided with lubricating layer 411, and lubricating layer 411 can be that graphite is thin Film, can reduce friction when sector 42 is rotated in scalloped recess 41, strengthen lubrication, make sector 42 recessed in sector Rotate in groove 41 more quick and convenient.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, gutter 31 is provided with the both sides of daylighting weather shield 3, the section in gutter 31 is V-type, rain Water droplet is flowed down on daylighting weather shield 3 and to both sides, is dropped in gutter 31 and is drained, and is conducive to strengthening the row in 1 skylight of roof Water effect.
Embodiment 2:Civil buildings skylight, as shown in fig. 7, with the difference of embodiment 1 being, the groove of scalloped recess 41 Bottom is provided with inserting groove 412, and as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, sector 42 is provided with grafting with the bottom land conflict of scalloped recess 41 Part 421, the soft material such as rubber, plastics of plug connector 421 are made, for 412 grafting of inserting groove.Plug connector 421 and grafting Grafting between groove 412 so that sector 42 is more stable with the bottom land grafting of scalloped recess 41, sealing effectiveness are more preferable, and The shock between sector 42 and scalloped recess 41 and friction can be reduced, sector 42 and scalloped recess 41 can be reduced Abrasion.
Embodiment 3:Civil buildings skylight, the difference with embodiment 2 is, as shown in Figure 10, air inlet 21 away from The one side of rotating shaft 5 is fixed with insect prevention gauze 22, and at summer or night bright light within doors, mosquito easily flies into room from air inlet 21 Interior, air inlet 21 is covered by insect prevention gauze 22, can be used for stopping mosquito.
The course of work:The course of work is illustrated with reference to above-mentioned all embodiments, the reality of each of which separate embodiments The mode of applying is all contained in the middle of this implementation process.In extraneous bad weather, can be rotated by 6 drive shaft 5 of motor when wind is big Certain angle, makes sector 42 by 21 most of closing of air inlet, reduces the area that air inlet 21 is opened, so as to reduce air intake Amount;In ambient weather preferably, when needing ventilation within doors, sector 42 can be opened with rotating shaft 5, makes air inlet 21 dozens The area opened becomes much larger, so as to increase the intake in skylight.
The utility model has the advantages that the air intake of skylight air inlet 21 can effectively be adjusted according to various weather conditions Amount, and it is easy to use.
This specific embodiment is only which is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification for not having creative contribution after this specification is read as needed to the present embodiment, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of civil buildings skylight, including installed in roof(1)Vent(11)The support at place(2), the support(2)Top It is fixed with daylighting weather shield(3), it is characterized in that:The support(2)Side is provided with the air inlet of circle(21), the air inlet (21)Some fanning strips are fixed with inside(4), the fanning strip(4)With regard to the air inlet(21)The center of circle circumferentially array point Cloth, the fanning strip(4)Be radially provided with scalloped recess(41), in the air inlet(21)Circle centre position is provided with rotating shaft(5), it is described Rotating shaft(5)On be rotatably connected to some sectors(42), the sector(42)With regard to the air inlet(21)The center of circle Circumferentially array distribution, the sector(42)With the fanning strip(4)Correspond, the sector(42)Respectively with The scalloped recess(41)Connection is rotated, the driving rotating shaft is additionally provided with(5)The motor of rotation(6).
2. civil buildings skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The scalloped recess(41)Medial wall be provided with profit Slip layer(411).
3. civil buildings skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The scalloped recess(41)Bottom land be provided with grafting Groove(412), the sector(42)With the scalloped recess(41)Bottom land contradict one side be provided with plug connector(421), institute State plug connector(421)With the inserting groove(412)Grafting.
4. civil buildings skylight according to claim 3, is characterized in that:The plug connector(421)It is made up of soft material.
5. civil buildings skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The daylighting weather shield(3)Raise up Arc surfaced.
6. civil buildings skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The air inlet(21)Away from the rotating shaft(5) One side be fixed with insect prevention gauze(22).
7. civil buildings skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The daylighting weather shield(3)Both sides be provided with row Ditch(31).
8. civil buildings skylight according to claim 7, is characterized in that:The gutter(31)Cross section is V-shape.
CN201621176649.XU 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Civil buildings skylight Expired - Fee Related CN206128403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621176649.XU CN206128403U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Civil buildings skylight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621176649.XU CN206128403U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Civil buildings skylight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206128403U true CN206128403U (en) 2017-04-26

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CN201621176649.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206128403U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Civil buildings skylight

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278920A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 芜湖宏晟金属制品有限公司 A kind of aquaculture Multifunction ventilated device
CN108301549A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-07-20 山西云度知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture ventilation structure
CN111594970A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 广东启源建筑工程设计院有限公司 Indoor ventilation circulation system of green building
CN111851729A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 扬州大学 Nested formula liftable interim miniature building structure
CN112086887A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Adjustable ventilation device
WO2021195898A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-07 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Indoor ventilation mechanism for preventing novel coronavirus
CN117432142A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-01-23 南京工业大学 Circular ventilation skylight on building roof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278920A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 芜湖宏晟金属制品有限公司 A kind of aquaculture Multifunction ventilated device
CN108301549A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-07-20 山西云度知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture ventilation structure
WO2021195898A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-07 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Indoor ventilation mechanism for preventing novel coronavirus
CN111594970A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 广东启源建筑工程设计院有限公司 Indoor ventilation circulation system of green building
CN111594970B (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-04-13 广东启源建筑工程设计院有限公司 Indoor ventilation circulation system of green building
CN111851729A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 扬州大学 Nested formula liftable interim miniature building structure
CN112086887A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Adjustable ventilation device
CN112086887B (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-04-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Adjustable ventilation device
CN117432142A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-01-23 南京工业大学 Circular ventilation skylight on building roof
CN117432142B (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-03-15 南京工业大学 Circular ventilation skylight on building roof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170426

Termination date: 20171102

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee