CN206112506U - Portable steam storage device - Google Patents
Portable steam storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206112506U CN206112506U CN201620891260.7U CN201620891260U CN206112506U CN 206112506 U CN206112506 U CN 206112506U CN 201620891260 U CN201620891260 U CN 201620891260U CN 206112506 U CN206112506 U CN 206112506U
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- Prior art keywords
- steam
- storage device
- heat
- moveable
- hot water
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Abstract
The utility model provides a portable steam storage device, include: steam -water separation portion, heat exchanging part and hot steam storage section, loop through the transmission union coupling between steam -water separation portion, heat exchanging part and the hot steam storage section, wherein, steam -water separation portion still is provided with steam filling hole and steam release mouth, be equipped with heat storage medium in the heat exchanging part. The utility model discloses portable steam storage device adopts collection dress boxed structure to utilize vehicle wholly to transport required place with steam, make the utilization ratio of steam improve greatly, practiced thrift in a large number without using the energy that empty.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to move heat-storing device, more particularly to a kind of Moveable steam storage device.
Background technology
Current steam mode of movement is mainly by the way of pipeline, i.e., produce from Thermal Plant steam boiler
The steam for coming, being transported to by the heat distribution pipeline with heat-insulating property where steam is had process requirements and being used;Pipeline
Carry out steam conveying stable with discharge pressure, can persistently supply and compared with reduced-maintenance advantage, but while also have many scarce
Point:
1) pipe network initial outlay is than larger, and engineering expends that the time is long, and taking urban operating mechanism needs to examine through planning department,
Examination and approval procedures are bothered;
2) there is larger radiation loss in pipe network, as thermal losses conference is very uneconomical where distant, steam
The scope of vapour delivery service is larger by distance factor restriction ratio;
3) using the user of steam than relatively decentralized, and single steam user steam usage amount is different, pipe net arrangement will and
Turn round and look at economy and reasonability is extremely difficult, all lay pipe network and be difficult to recoup capital outlay, system operation is less economical;
4) as the heat power source using steam unit is single, when the thermal power plant maintenance stage steam cannot be provided,
Must be stopped production wait, affect normal production, although can carry out provision in advance, but the impact to business still can not keep away
Exempt from, be more in emergency circumstances unable to cope with the business demand of burst, be that enterprise brings loss.
In addition, in the utilization field of heat energy, there is the situation that many heat energy fully cannot be used, such as natural gas steam power plant
The steam after generating work(is finished, be can be used to as heating source and be supplied to the unit that some need using steam, but supply
Scope can only be and must to be conveyed by heat distribution pipeline around steam power plant in ten kilometer ranges, heat distribution pipeline is due to itself
Area of dissipation than larger, so thermal losses also can be higher, and heating can only be used in the winter time, and its excess-three season can only
As exhaust gas evacuation, substantial amounts of energy waste is caused.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Moveable steam for the deficiencies in the prior art
Steam whole Transporting to required place using container-like structure, and is made the profit of steam using the vehicles by storage device
Greatly improved with rate, saved a large amount of without the energy for using emptying.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
This utility model provides a kind of Moveable steam storage device, including:Steam-water separation portion, heat exchange department and hot water steam
Vapour reservoir, the steam-water separation portion, passes sequentially through transfer tube connection between heat exchange department and hot water and steam reservoir;Wherein,
The steam-water separation portion is additionally provided with steam and fills mouth and steam liberation port;Heat-storage medium is provided with the heat exchange department.
Preferably, the heat-storage medium is made by melting salt or graphite material.
Preferably, the steam-water separation portion is:The rotating steam-water separator of baffle-type steam-water separator, vapour or adsorption-type soda pop
Separator.
Preferably, the valve of control steam flowing is provided with the transfer tube.
Preferably, fill in the steam switch valve is respectively equipped with mouth and the steam liberation port.
Preferably, pressure-detecting device is provided with the hot water and steam reservoir.
Preferably, temperature-detecting device is provided with the hot water and steam reservoir.
Moveable steam storage device of the present utility model, using container-like structure, and will be steamed using the vehicles
Vapour whole Transporting to required place, need in pharmaceutical factory, hotel, hospital, food factory etc. using the occasion of steam or hot water will be
The steam filled in system is discharged and is used for above-mentioned unit.The plant investment is smaller, and engineering time that starts is short, need not take
Urban operating mechanism;Steam storage heat loss is very little, transports place flexibly, does not receive distance limit in theory;It is especially suitable for scattered making
With the client of steam, the phase of recouping capital outlay is short, system operation good economy performance;The variation of thermal source source, vehicle are comprehensively allocated, without disconnected
The anxiety of gas so that the utilization rate of steam is greatly improved, has saved a large amount of without the energy for using emptying, with very good Jing
Ji benefit and social benefit.
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model Moveable steam storage device structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Before description specific embodiment, term explanation is first carried out, so that those skilled in the art are better understood from, this
The effect of the utilization principle and Moveable steam storage device all parts of utility model:
Steam:Also known as " water vapour ", evaporation is the vaporization phenomenon carried out on liquid (water) surface, and it is at any temperature
Can occur, in evaporation process, need heat absorption, produced gas to be referred to as steam.Various steam are divided according to pressure and temperature
Class is:Saturated vapor, superheated steam.Steam main usess have heating/humidification;Power can also be produced;Drive as machine etc..
Saturated liquid and saturated vapor:When liquid is evaporated in limited confined space, fluid molecule is entered by liquid level
Enter upper space, become steam molecule.As steam molecule is among disorderly warm-up movement, they mutually collide, and and hold
Wall and liquid level collide, and when colliding with liquid level, some molecules are then attracted by fluid molecule, and return to liquid
In become fluid molecule.When starting evaporation, the molecule amount into space is more than the number of molecule in return liquid, with evaporation
Proceed, the density of headspace vapor molecule constantly increases, thus return liquid in molecule amount also increase.When unit
When the interior molecule amount for entering space is equal with the molecule amount returned in liquid, then evaporation and condensation are in dynamic balancing shape
State, although at this moment evaporate and condense still carrying out, in space, the density of steam molecule no longer increases, and state now is referred to as full
And state.Liquid in the saturated condition is referred to as saturated liquid, and its corresponding steam is saturated vapor.
Superheated steam:If saturated vapor is proceeded heating, its temperature will raise, and more than the pressure under it is full
And temperature.This steam more than saturation temperature is known as superheated steam.
Waste heat:Waste heat refers to the limitation by factors such as history, technology, theories, in the industrial undertaking's power consumption dress for having put into operation
In putting, sensible heat and latent heat that original design is not used appropriately.It includes that high-temp waste gas waste heat, cooling medium waste heat, waste vapour give up
Water waste heat, high-temperature product and afterheat of slags, chemical reaction waste heat, combustible exhaust gas waste liquid and waste material waste heat etc..
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility model Moveable steam storage device structural representation, as shown in figure 1, this utility model is provided
A kind of Moveable steam storage device, including:Steam-water separation portion 1, heat exchange department 2 and hot water and steam reservoir 3, the soda pop point
Transfer tube connection is passed sequentially through between portion 1, heat exchange department 2 and hot water and steam reservoir 3;Wherein, the steam-water separation portion 1 goes back
It is provided with steam and fills mouth 11 and steam liberation port 12;Heat-storage medium 21 is provided with the heat exchange department 2, it is further, described
Heat-storage medium 21 is made by melting salt or graphite material;The steam-water separation portion 1 is:The rotating soda pop of baffle-type steam-water separator, vapour
Separator or adsorption-type steam-water separator.Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the valve of control steam flowing is provided with the transfer tube
41,51,61,71;Fill in the steam switch valve 111,112 is respectively equipped with mouth 11 and the steam liberation port 12;Institute
State hot water and steam reservoir 3 and be provided with pressure-detecting device 31 and temperature-detecting device 32.
Operation principle:
Steam is filled:Connect the steam hose that steam supply point and steam are filled between mouth 11, standard-sized sheet valve 41 and switch
Valve 111, closes valve 51 and controlled valve 112, and crack valve 71 is monitoring whether steam has been enter into hot water and steam reservoir
3, the transfer tube discharge that valve 71 is located can be passed through as having started to the steam into if, valve 71, Moveable steam storage is now closed
Cryopreservation device prepares reception steam and fills, and is passed through high-temperature high-pressure overheat steam, and steam is successively flowed by sequence of flow under differential pressure action
Steam-water separation portion 1 is crossed, heat exchange department 2 eventually passes valve 41 and flows into hot water and steam reservoir 3, when heat exchange department 2 is flowed through,
Heat energy in steam is understood some and is conducted to heat-storage medium 21 by heat exchange, vapor (steam) temperature can due to heat energy from steam-transfer to
Heat-storage medium 21 and decline, such steam will be changed into saturation by superheat state after into hot water and steam reservoir 3,
Finally become saturated liquid to be stored in hot water and steam reservoir 3.
In addition, in filling process, 32 real-time monitoring hot water and steam reservoir 3 of pressure-detecting device 31 and temperature-detecting device
Pressure and temperature, it should be noted that the pressure-detecting device 31 and temperature-detecting device 32 of hot water and steam reservoir 3 set
Preset value be maximum pressure and temperature design by vapour source, and be additionally provided with one in the hot water and steam reservoir 3
Safety-valve (not shown), it is if the pressure and temperature of hot water and steam reservoir 3 exceedes preset value, automatic by safety-valve
Discharge, (principle of safety-valve refer to the safety-valve on pressure cooker, will not be described here), when charge pressure and vapour source
When pressure is close, filling process is finished, and now closes valve 41 and controlled valve 111.Steam in hot water and steam reservoir 3
For saturation, therefore two media can be presented, one is saturated vapor, and another is saturated liquid.
Release process:Steam liberation port 12 and on-site steam are connected using the steam hose between mouth, standard-sized sheet valve 51 is (such as
Upper described, 3 internal storage of hot water and steam reservoir is saturated vapor and saturated liquid, it is therefore desirable to which opening is arranged on hot water steaming
The valve 51 of 3 upper end of vapour reservoir, discharges saturated vapor), crack valve 41 closes valve 71 and controlled valve 111, mobile
Formula steam storage apparatus prepare release steam, slow to open controlled valve 112, control supply pressure, and steam starts to be released to use
Family uses.Steam fills flow process opposite direction in differential pressure action lower edge and flows out from hot water and steam reservoir 3, is introduced into heat exchange department
2, the heat of thermal medium 21 to be stored up in 2 interior suction of the heat exchange department, become superheated steam, enter back into steam-water separation portion 1, steam leads to
Steam-water separator is crossed, fractional saturation liquid flows back to hot water and steam reservoir 3 after separation, and steam is put by steam liberation port 12
Go out, be continuously provided to client's use.During release, pressure-detecting device 31 and 32 real-time monitoring hot water of temperature-detecting device steam
The pressure and temperature of vapour reservoir 3, the steam release when the pressure of hot water and steam reservoir 3 is less than 1bar are finished, steam release
Process terminates.Here it should be noted that valve 61 is breather valve, for safeguarding 2 air pressure of heat exchange department, heat exchange department 2 is allowed
Air pressure balance outside interior and heat exchange department 2, protects the safety device of heat exchange department 2, therefore valve 61 need not do any opening
Open the operation of closing.
In sum, Moveable steam storage device of the present utility model is after steam is filled and finished, using means of transport
Steam place to use is transported, will be the steam liberation port 112 of Moveable steam storage device defeated with the steam at steam user scene
Incoming interface is connected using steam hose, and the steam of storage in hot water and steam reservoir 3 is discharged for users to use.Hot water steams
There is pressure differential, the steam of the storage of hot water and steam reservoir 3 in vapour reservoir 3 between the steam and the use steam of user of storage
Hot water under pressure differential effect flows to opposite direction and successively flows through heat exchange department 2, steam-water separation portion 1 subsequently into user with filling
Joint connection in site mouth.When saturated vapor and saturated hot-water flow through heat exchange department 2, the heat of 21 memory storage of heat-storage medium is by heat friendship
Heating saturated vapor and hot water are changed, gasification after hot water absorbs heat is steam, it is ensured that certain steam supply amount.
Moveable steam storage device of the present utility model, using container-like structure, and will be steamed using the vehicles
Vapour whole Transporting to required place, need in pharmaceutical factory, hotel, hospital, food factory etc. using the occasion of steam or hot water will be
The steam filled in system is discharged and is used for above-mentioned unit.The plant investment is smaller, and engineering time that starts is short, need not take
Urban operating mechanism;Steam storage heat loss is very little, transports place flexibly, does not receive distance limit in theory;It is especially suitable for scattered making
With the client of steam, the phase of recouping capital outlay is short, system operation good economy performance;The variation of thermal source source, vehicle are comprehensively allocated, without disconnected
The anxiety of gas so that the utilization rate of steam is greatly improved, has saved a large amount of without the energy for using emptying, with very good Jing
Ji benefit and social benefit.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Moveable steam storage device, it is characterised in that include:The storage of steam-water separation portion, heat exchange department and hot water and steam
Deposit portion, the steam-water separation portion, between heat exchange department and hot water and steam reservoir, pass sequentially through transfer tube connection;
Wherein, the steam-water separation portion is additionally provided with steam and fills mouth and steam liberation port;
Heat-storage medium is provided with the heat exchange department.
2. Moveable steam storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-storage medium is to melt salt or graphite
Material is made.
3. Moveable steam storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the steam-water separation portion is:Baffle-type
The rotating steam-water separator of steam-water separator, vapour or adsorption-type steam-water separator.
4. Moveable steam storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that control is provided with the transfer tube and is steamed
The dynamic valve of steam flow.
5. Moveable steam storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that fill mouth and the steaming in the steam
Switch valve is respectively equipped with vapour liberation port.
6. Moveable steam storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set in the hot water and steam reservoir
There is pressure-detecting device.
7. Moveable steam storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set in the hot water and steam reservoir
There is temperature-detecting device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620891260.7U CN206112506U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Portable steam storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620891260.7U CN206112506U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Portable steam storage device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206112506U true CN206112506U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58512514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620891260.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206112506U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Portable steam storage device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206112506U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106122758A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 陈恳 | Moveable steam storage device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201620891260.7U patent/CN206112506U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106122758A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 陈恳 | Moveable steam storage device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20200816 |