CN206109051U - Biological filter and contain its combination ecological pool floats - Google Patents
Biological filter and contain its combination ecological pool floats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206109051U CN206109051U CN201620978951.0U CN201620978951U CN206109051U CN 206109051 U CN206109051 U CN 206109051U CN 201620978951 U CN201620978951 U CN 201620978951U CN 206109051 U CN206109051 U CN 206109051U
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- chinampa
- modular unit
- floating
- filter bed
- ecological
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biological filter and contain its combination ecological pool floats can be used to ecological assemblages technology, and the biological filter that should float includes that the plant floats bed, aquatic plant, filter material, fixing device, the plant floats the bed to comprise chinampa modular unit, planting basket, and the plant floats the bed and including a plurality of chinampa modular unit, sets up a plurality of planting baskets on every chinampa modular unit, every chinampa modular unit appearance is the same with the size, and the edge is equipped with four mounting holes around the modular unit of chinampa, is convenient for combine fixing device carries out fixing between the modular unit of chinampa, fill out shop's filter material in planting the basket, it is two -layer about dividing, fill out respectively and spread haydite and burnt carbon filtration material, play the effect of supporting fixed aquatic plant. The utility model discloses a biological filter that floats with chinampa technique, biological purification and the integration of filter material adsorption technology, utilizes the ecological principle that purifies, absorbs, adsorbs and decompose all kinds of pollutants, beautifies river course and scenic water simultaneously, also can normally play a role winter moreover.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to river system repair technology field, more particularly to a kind of advanced treating for ecological assemblage technique
The floating living filter bed in area and the combined ecological pond comprising it.
Background technology
Ecological assemblage pond be one by it is biological (such as：Bacterium, algae, protozoan, metazoa, water plant, high water
Lively thing) and abiotic (illumination, wind, temperature, organic loading, pH value, dissolved oxygen, N and P nutrients etc.) composition, artificial structure
The sewage ecological treatment system built.Biotic component part in system, by a plurality of food chain various biofacies in combination pond are constituted
The complicated ecosystem of mutual interdependent, mutual restriction.Ecological assemblage pond by anaerobism, anoxic, it is aerobic, absorption, precipitation, oxidation,
Various biochemical and materializing procedures such as stripping are realized：(a) organic pollution, the degraded of N and P nutrients and removal；(b) sludge
Minimizing, stabilize；(c) pathogen and the removal of virus；D () constructs landscape, be self-purification and the perfection of manual purge
With reference to.Ecological assemblage pool technology incorporates multinomial advanced technology, and through Anaerobic Treatment for many years, sludge, dirt are completely inorganic
Change, stabilize, therefore, processing cost only has the 1/3 of common process --- and 1/2.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of floating living filter bed for ecological assemblage technique, the ecological assemblage technique include by
The some single treatment region that some lateral partitions are intersected to form with longitudinal baffle, floating living filter bed is applied to combined ecological pond
Vertical A/A/O techniques advanced treating area in, the advanced treating area be vertically divided into from top to bottom aerobic zone, anoxic zone,
Anaerobic zone and sludge stabilization area, the floating living filter bed is placed in the aerobic zone top in the advanced treating area and bubbles through the water column.
A kind of floating living filter bed, the floating living filter bed includes plant floating bed, water plant, filtrate, multiple fixed dresses
Put；It is described plant floating bed including multiple chinampa modular units, multiple plantation baskets, each chinampa are set on each chinampa modular unit
Modular unit edge is provided with multiple fixed installation holes for being easy to chinampa modular unit to interfix, different chinampa modular units
Adjacent edge coordinates plug fixing by the fixing device and the fixed installation hole；The filling filter in the plantation basket
Material, and the filtrate includes two-layer：Lower floor is coke filtrate packed layer, and upper strata is haydite packed layer；The water plant kind
It is implanted in the filtrate of the plantation basket.
The chinampa modular unit is square plate shape, and the plurality of plantation basket is arranged through plate face.
Each chinampa modular unit profile is identical with size.
Plantation basket bottom hollow out.
The chinampa modular unit size is 60cm*60cm, and the plantation basket of 9 diameter 15cm is uniformly distributed thereon.
A kind of combined ecological pond, including the advanced treating area of vertical A/A/O techniques, advanced treating area is vertically by upper
It is divided into aerobic zone, anoxic zone, anaerobic zone and sludge stabilization area downwards, multiple floating living filter beds are placed in the advanced treating area
The aerobic zone top and bubble through the water column.
Some ecological assemblage units are arranged in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond, the ecological assemblage unit is located at
In the regional extent of aerobic zone and anoxic zone；Described floating living filter bed is placed in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond
Between adjacent two ecological assemblages unit, described floating living filter bed always covers the advanced treating that the water surface accounts for the combined ecological pond
The 30-40% in area.
Described floating living filter bed is fixed on the aerating pipelines in the combined ecological pond by stationary rope.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
First, floating living filter bed of the present utility model integrates floating island technique, biological cleaning and filtrate adsorption technology, profit
Ecological purification principle, absorption and sorption and each pollutant of decomposition are used, while beautify river course and landscape water, and also winter also can be just
Often play a role；
Second, the utility model combines floating island technique and ecological assemblage technique, constructs a kind of new biological and ecological
Treatment process, using the flourishing root system of water plant and with adsorbing filter bed, is formed about with activity in root system of plant
Sludge is the biocoene of carrier, constitutes Complex Ecological Systems, effectively combines physics, chemistry, biotechnology, reaches sewage
The purpose of biological and ecological process；
3rd, this technology can be improved in the case where construction cost, power source consumption and operation expense is reduced
The treatment effect of effluent quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is advanced treating area of the floating living filter bed in combined ecological pond that the utility model is used for ecological assemblage technique
Setting schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the chinampa modular unit structural representation of floating living filter bed in the embodiment of the utility model one；
Fig. 3 is the setting schematic diagram of the floating living filter bed of ecological assemblage technique in the embodiment of the utility model one；
Fig. 4 is plantation basket plant growth organigram in the embodiment of the utility model one；
In figure, 1- floating living filter beds；2- water plants；3- installing holes；4- kinds are planted blue；5- dividing plates；6- coke；7- makes pottery
Grain.
Specific embodiment
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the advanced treating area structure of the vertical A/A/O techniques in combined ecological pond
Build artificial ecological system, set up various biological interdependences, the complexity of mutually restriction in the pool being made up of a plurality of food chain
A part for the ecosystem.Specifically, the present invention is to provide the floating living filter bed for being applied to the Complex Ecological Systems.
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.Following examples are only used for
Illustrate, rather than limit protection domain of the present utility model.It is below the optional embodiment of the utility model one, can be with
Think, those skilled in the art can modify to it and moisten not changing in the range of the utility model spirit and content
Color.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is referred to, a kind of floating living filter bed is present embodiments provided, it is particularly a kind of to be used for ecological assemblage work
The floating living filter bed of skill, in being applied to the advanced treating area of vertical A/A/O techniques in combined ecological pond.The combined ecological pond
Advanced treating area is vertically from top to bottom divided into aerobic zone, anoxic zone, anaerobic zone and sludge stabilization area, the floating living
Filter bed 1 is placed in the aerobic zone top in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond and bubbles through the water column.
The floating living filter bed 1 includes plant floating bed, water plant 2, filtrate, fixing device；Wherein, it is described plant floating bed
Including multiple chinampa modular units as shown in Figure 2, each chinampa modular unit arranges multiple plantation baskets, specifically, chinampa
Plantation basket 4 is provided with modular unit, for laid filtrate matrix and planting aquatic plants；Preferred each chinampa in the present embodiment
The profile of modular unit is identical with size, while the edge of each chinampa modular unit is provided with multiple installing holes, specifically at this
Can be four installing holes 3 in embodiment, be easy to the fixation for realizing between the modular unit of chinampa with reference to the fixing device, specifically
Ground, is fixed by the way that the adjacent edge of adjacent chinampa modular unit is plugged into realization.
The chinampa modular unit of described floating living filter bed is fabricated to using the high PVC material of high-strength and ageing resistance performance
Square plate shape, each chinampa modular unit size is 60cm*60cm, and is uniformly distributed 9 thereon through the straight of plate face
The plantation basket of footpath 15cm, as shown in Figure 2.Additionally, the big I of floating living filter bed of the present utility model and chinampa modular unit
It is adjusted according to the size dimension in the advanced treating area of ecological assemblage technique, herein not as limited description.
The plantation basket of described floating living filter bed is hollow and its bottom hollow out, is easy to the root system of water plant in water
Flourish；A point upper and lower two-layer fills out paving filtrate in plantation basket, and paving coke filtrate 6 is filled out by lower floor, and paving haydite 7, the side of filtrate one are filled out in upper strata
Face supports fixed water plant, on the other hand has Adsorption to act on N, P in water body, and N, Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 are made in adsorbable water
For plant nutrient.The plantation basket of filtrate is filled with as floating bed bed body and plays matrix and support water plant.Plantation basket
The hollow out of bottom provides space and passage for root growth in the water of water plant.
Be mounted with described floating living filter bed the compositions such as haydite, coke with adsorbing filtrate, coke and
Haydite does not contain poisonous and harmful substance, does not dissolve in acid, neutral water, and anti-pressure and abrasion-proof is strong, have enough specific surface areas and
Rational size grading, has Adsorption to act on organic matter, N, P in water body.
The water plant of described plantation basket plantation, including emergent aquactic plant and fluitante.Water plant is adopted without soil cultivation
Training technology, after it is survived, in migrating to plantation basket.Flowers can be planted on the floating living filter bed, fresh flower is sold, phosphorus is gone
Except while can produce certain economic benefit.
Described floating living filter bed, using the root system that water plant is flourishing, decapacitation absorbs the organic matter in water, in feedwater
Outside conveying oxygen, moreover it is possible to provide the space for being adapted to perch, adhere to, multiply for various biological, microorganisms in water, be water plant,
The absorption of animal and microorganism, the collective effect of the function such as ingest, adsorb, decomposing provide place.
Described floating living filter bed, can not only double as the environment optimization of combined ecological technique, also can be used as city Fu Ying
The landscape design of the sewage such as fosterization water remediation, ecological wetland artificial ecology process, purifies water while beautifying the environment, and energy
Produce certain economic benefit.
The present embodiment provides a kind of combined ecological pond, including the advanced treating area of vertical A/A/O techniques, advanced treating simultaneously
Area is vertically divided into from top to bottom aerobic zone, anoxic zone, anaerobic zone and sludge stabilization area, multiple above-mentioned floating living filters
Bed is placed in the aerobic zone top in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond and bubbles through the water column.
Fig. 1 is refer to, arranges that some ecological assemblage units (are marked in figure in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond
Assembled unit is writing a Chinese character in simplified form for ecological assemblage unit), the ecological assemblage unit is located at the regional extent of aerobic zone and anoxic zone
It is interior, form vertical and horizontal A/A/ using the arrangement of the aerator and aerobic in ecological assemblage unit and anaerobic type filler
O process environments, in combination with floating bacteria bed on the water surface artificial ecological system of complexity is formed, what the utility model was proposed
Floating living filter bed is specially designed precisely with this kind of technique；Described floating living filter bed is placed in the combined ecological pond
Between the adjacent two ecological assemblages unit in advanced treating area, described floating living filter bed always covers the water surface and accounts for the combined ecological
The 30-40% in the advanced treating area in pond.
Fig. 3 is refer to, in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond multiple dividing plates 5 are there also is provided, using some horizontal
Dividing plate intersects to form some single treatment regions with longitudinal baffle, is formed at the vertical A/A/O techniques of uniqueness by aeration cloth oxygen
Reason area.
Described floating living filter bed can be fixed on the aerating pipelines in the combined ecological pond by stationary rope.
As shown in figure 1, described floating living filter bed is placed in the adjacent two ecological assemblages unit (group marked in figure of ecological pool
Close unit and be writing a Chinese character in simplified form for ecological assemblage unit) between, it is total to cover the 30-40% that the water surface accounts for advanced treating area.
In sum, the utility model combines floating island technique and ecological assemblage technique, constructs a kind of new biology
Ecological control techniques, using the flourishing root system of water plant and with adsorbing filter bed, root system of plant be formed about with
Activated sludge is the biocoene of carrier, constitutes Complex Ecological Systems, effectively combines physics, chemistry, biotechnology, reaches
The purpose of saprobia Ecological Disposal.This technology can reduce construction cost, power source consumption and operation expense
In the case of, improve the treatment effect of effluent quality.
Disclosed above is only the utility model preferred embodiment.It is all of thin that preferred embodiment does not have detailed descriptionthe
Section, it is only described specific embodiment also not limit the utility model.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, can make a lot
Modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is to preferably explain original of the present utility model
Reason and practical application, so that one of ordinary skill in the art can well utilize the utility model.The utility model only receives right
The restriction of claim and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of floating living filter bed, it is characterised in that the floating living filter bed includes plant floating bed, water plant, filtrate, many
Individual fixing device；It is described plant floating bed including multiple chinampa modular units, multiple plantation baskets are set on each chinampa modular unit,
Each chinampa modular unit edge is provided with multiple fixed installation holes for being easy to chinampa modular unit to interfix, different chinampa moulds
The adjacent edge of module unit coordinates plug fixing by the fixing device and the fixed installation hole；Filling in the plantation basket
The filtrate, and the filtrate includes two-layer：Lower floor is coke filtrate packed layer, and upper strata is haydite packed layer；It is described aquatic
Planting is in the filtrate of the plantation basket.
2. floating living filter bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the chinampa modular unit is square plate
Shape, the plurality of plantation basket is arranged through plate face.
3. floating living filter bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each chinampa modular unit profile and size phase
Together.
4. floating living filter bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plantation basket bottom hollow out.
5. floating living filter bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the chinampa modular unit size is 60cm*
60cm, is uniformly distributed thereon the plantation basket of 9 diameter 15cm.
6. a kind of combined ecological pond, including the advanced treating area of vertical A/A/O techniques, the advanced treating area vertically by
On be divided into aerobic zone, anoxic zone, anaerobic zone and sludge stabilization area downwards, it is characterised in that the floating described in multiple claims 1
Bacteria bed is placed in the aerobic zone top in the advanced treating area and bubbles through the water column.
7. combined ecological pond as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that arrange in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond
Some ecological assemblage units, the ecological assemblage unit is located in the regional extent of aerobic zone and anoxic zone；Described floating life
Thing filter bed is placed between the adjacent two ecological assemblages unit in the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond, described floating living filter
Bed is total to cover the 30-40% that the water surface accounts for the advanced treating area in the combined ecological pond.
8. combined ecological pond as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described floating living filter bed is solid by stationary rope
On the aerating pipelines in the combined ecological pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620978951.0U CN206109051U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Biological filter and contain its combination ecological pool floats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620978951.0U CN206109051U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Biological filter and contain its combination ecological pool floats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206109051U true CN206109051U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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ID=58514085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620978951.0U Active CN206109051U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Biological filter and contain its combination ecological pool floats |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206109051U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112645452A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-13 | 见嘉环境科技（苏州）有限公司 | Floating ecological filter bed for river channel |
| CN115594348A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-13 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所（Cn） | Mariculture tail water purification treatment system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620978951.0U patent/CN206109051U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112645452A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-13 | 见嘉环境科技（苏州）有限公司 | Floating ecological filter bed for river channel |
| CN115594348A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-13 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所（Cn） | Mariculture tail water purification treatment system |
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