CN206108538U - Automatic put board spreading machine - Google Patents

Automatic put board spreading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206108538U
CN206108538U CN201621126154.6U CN201621126154U CN206108538U CN 206108538 U CN206108538 U CN 206108538U CN 201621126154 U CN201621126154 U CN 201621126154U CN 206108538 U CN206108538 U CN 206108538U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
frame
skin
sprocket wheel
veneer
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Active
Application number
CN201621126154.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张梦时
李方正
徐浩然
李垚兴
付信年
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Shandong Changxing Wood Industry Machinery Co Ltd
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Shandong Changxing Wood Industry Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621126154.6U priority Critical patent/CN206108538U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic put board spreading machine, including spreading skin frame, wooden skin winding up roller, spreading skin mechanism, wooden skin winding up roller passes through both ends lug overlap joint on spreading the skin frame, it is equipped with skin mechanism of shop to spread skin frame upper portion, it includes support arm, conveyer belt, driving roller, bracing piece, hydro -cylinder, transmission shaft, sprocket, chain, motor to spread skin mechanism, the support arm both ends are equipped with the driving roller, be equipped with the conveyer belt on the driving roller, the conveyer belt pastes tight wooden skin winding up roller, support arm one side is equipped with the bracing piece, the bracing piece passes the support arm, and bracing piece one end is equipped with the hydro -cylinder, and hydro -cylinder afterbody fixed connection is on spreading the skin frame, support arm underneath drive roller center is equipped with the transmission shaft. The utility model discloses carry on effectually mating formation to wooden skin, wooden skin is mated formation neatly and efficient, prevent wooden skin mat formation the in -process between because of wooden skin the friction dislocation takes place, overlap, lead to the failure of mating formation of veneer assembly, influence job stabilization nature.

Description

One kind puts plate spreading machine automatically
Technical field
This utility model belongs to slab processing equipment technical field, and more particularly to one kind puts plate spreading machine automatically.
Background technology
At present, for wooden skin process industry, for the further deep processing of veneer that rotary-cut is completed, timber is cut out Cut, jigsaw, for after jigsaw veneer storage for, packing process is carried out using two ways generally:1) veneer is carried out etc. Length cuts, then stacking packing;2) veneer after jigsaw is carried out into volume skin, the veneer winding up roller for being rolled into different-diameter is deposited Storage.But for the veneer storage after jigsaw, veneer winding up roller mode has very big benefit, takes up room little, and amount of storage is big, passes through Spreading machine can cause veneer to reduce, and meet the demand of different size processing, and practicality is very extensive.
In existing plywood production technology, assembly is the processing step of a more important core, and receive veneer material, The limitations affects such as specification, still based on pure craft, the direct result of artificial assembly is quality to the plywood assembly of the domestic and world Hidden danger is big, inefficiency, high labor intensive, work under bad environment, for scene of mating formation, in the easy pavement process of veneer Because between veneer, friction occurs dislocation, overlaps, need manually to be adjusted, high labor intensive, efficiency of mating formation are low, action of mating formation Stability is poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency in prior art, there is provided one kind puts plate spreading machine automatically, and veneer is entered Row is effectively mated formation, and veneer is mated formation neat and efficiency high, prevent veneer in pavement process because between veneer friction occur dislocation, Overlap, cause veneer assembly to be mated formation unsuccessfully, affect the stability of work.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
One kind puts plate spreading machine, including paving skin frame, veneer winding up roller, Pu Pi mechanisms automatically, and the veneer winding up roller two ends set There is lug, veneer winding up roller is overlapped in paving skin frame by two ends lug;The paving skin upper rack is provided with Pu Pi mechanisms, described Pu Pi mechanisms include support arm, conveyer belt, live-roller, support bar, oil cylinder, power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, motor, the support arm Two ends are provided with live-roller, and the live-roller is provided with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is adjacent to veneer winding up roller;The support arm side is provided with props up Strut, the support bar pass through support arm, support bar one end to be provided with oil cylinder, and oil cylinder afterbody is fixedly connected in paving skin frame;Institute State support arm bottom transmission roller center and be provided with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is fixedly connected in paving skin frame by bearing block, power transmission shaft Shaft end is provided with sprocket wheel, and the paving skin frame side is provided with motor, and motor shaft end is provided with sprocket wheel, and motor shaft end sprocket wheel is connected by chain Connect transmission shaft end sprocket wheel;Motor provides power, and motor drives drive axis, is driven the dynamic conveyer belt of roller strap and turns on power transmission shaft Dynamic, oil cylinder shrinks and causes support bar to drive support arm to draw close to veneer winding up roller so that conveyer belt is adjacent to veneer winding up roller, so that Veneer winding up roller is mated formation, and further ensure that the external diameter linear velocity of veneer winding up roller when mating formation is same with linear velocity of mating formation all the time Step, effectively prevents veneer in pavement process because of friction generation dislocation, overlap, the fortune for affecting spreading machine stable between veneer OK, efficiency of mating formation substantially is reduced.
Preferably, the veneer winding up roller bottom is provided with crossbeam, and the crossbeam two ends are provided with oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder afterbody is fixed It is connected in paving skin frame, cylinder ejector crossbeam so that crossbeam has certain effect of lifting to veneer winding up roller;Before mating formation, crossbeam Veneer winding up roller is lifted, veneer winding up roller is transferred to paving skin frame;After the completion of mating formation, the cylinder ejector of veneer winding up roller side is supported Bar, support arm is opened, and crossbeam is lifted sky roller and slid to collection from support arm side so that empty roller transfers collection in time, section About mat formation the time, improve efficiency of mating formation.
Preferably, the paving skin frame is provided with gib block, and gib block side is provided with groove, and groove is fixedly connected on paving skin In frame, gib block causes the lug of veneer winding up roller shaft end to rapidly enter groove so that veneer winding up roller in the presence of conveyer belt, Rotate relatively freely in groove, it is ensured that stably quick operation of mating formation.
Preferably, the paving skin frame side is provided with crawl frame, and the crawl frame top is provided with grasping mechanism, described Grasping mechanism includes lifting arm, hoisting bracket, grapple, and the hoisting bracket two ends are provided with grapple, and hoisting bracket center is provided with and carries Rising stem, the grapple crawl veneer winding up roller at hoisting bracket two ends, will be moved on veneer winding up roller by lifting arm, veneer winding up roller is placed and is spread In skin frame, the efficiency of mating formation of veneer winding up roller is improved.
Preferably, in the grasping mechanism, lifting arm adopts screw, ball-screw, oil cylinder, cylinder or chain mode Lifted, so as to preferably carry out upper shifting to veneer winding up roller.
Preferably, the paving skin frame side is provided with pre-stored support, and the pre-stored support side is provided with baffle plate, can be with Place veneer winding up roller to be mated formation to be stored, crawl lifting is carried out by grasping mechanism, complete the quick paving to veneer winding up roller Dress.
Preferably, the crawl upper rack is provided with guide rail, and the guide rail is provided with rail wheel, and rail wheel passes through power transmission shaft Connection, the power transmission shaft are fixedly connected in fixed plate by bearing block, and the fixed plate top is provided with bracing frame, on bracing frame Portion is provided with motor, and lifting arm is movably connected on bracing frame through fixed seat, and the fixed seat top is provided with sprocket wheel, motor shaft end Sprocket wheel passes through chain connection fixing base top sprocket wheel.
Preferably, support frame as described above side is provided with motor, and motor shaft end is provided with sprocket wheel, on the fixed plate bottom driving axle It is provided with sprocket wheel, motor shaft end sprocket wheel is connected plate bottom driving axle upper sprocket wheel by chain, motor provides power so that fixed Plate is freely moved back and forth on guide rail, convenient position adjustment and decentralization to veneer winding up roller.
Beneficial effect shows this utility model compared with prior art:
1) veneer is effectively mated formation by Pu Pi mechanisms, veneer is mated formation neat and efficiency high, prevents veneer in paving Because of friction generation dislocation, overlap between veneer during dress, cause veneer assembly to be mated formation unsuccessfully, affect the stability of work;
2) motor in Pu Pi mechanisms provides power, and motor drives drive axis, and the dynamic conveying of roller strap is driven on power transmission shaft Band is rotated, and oil cylinder shrinks and causes support bar to drive support arm to draw close to veneer winding up roller so that conveyer belt is adjacent to veneer winding up roller, so as to So that veneer winding up roller is mated formation, further ensure that the external diameter linear velocity of veneer winding up roller when mating formation all the time with linear velocity of mating formation Synchronous, the diameter of veneer winding up roller is not required, wide accommodation, effectively prevent veneer in pavement process because veneer it Between friction there is dislocation, overlap, affect the stable operation of spreading machine, efficiency of mating formation substantially to reduce;
3) hoisting bracket two ends are provided with grapple, and hoisting bracket center is provided with lifting arm, the grapple crawl at hoisting bracket two ends Veneer winding up roller, will be moved on veneer winding up roller by lifting arm, veneer winding up roller is placed in paving skin frame, mating formation for veneer winding up roller is improved Efficiency;
4) in grasping mechanism, lifting arm is lifted using modes such as screw, ball-screw, oil cylinder, cylinder or chains, from And upper shifting is carried out to veneer winding up roller preferably, the lifting to veneer winding up roller is adjusted flexibly, and improves the efficiency of assembly of mating formation.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that this utility model one kind puts plate spreading machine structural representation automatically;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that this utility model one kind puts plate spreading machine middle berth skin mechanism structure schematic diagram automatically;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that this utility model one kind puts plate spreading machine middle berth skin mechanism opposite side schematic diagram automatically;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that this utility model one kind puts grasping mechanism structural representation in plate spreading machine automatically;
Accompanying drawing 5 is that this utility model one kind puts grasping mechanism opposite side structural representation in plate spreading machine automatically;
In figure:11- spreads skin frame, 12- crawl frames, 13- veneer windings up roller, 131- lugs, 14- Pu Pi mechanisms, 15- crawls Mechanism, 16- pre-stored supports, 101- support arms, 102- conveyer belts, 103- live-rollers, 104- support bars, 105- oil cylinders, 106- Power transmission shaft, 107- sprocket wheels, 108- chains, 109- motors, 110- crossbeams, 111- grooves, 112- gib blocks, 201- fixed plates, 202- bracing frames, 203- fixed seats, 204- lifting arms, 205- hoisting brackets, 206- grapples, 207- baffle plates, 208- guide rails, 209- Rail wheel.
Specific embodiment
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, 1-5, enters one to the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Step is illustrated.
Embodiment 1
One kind puts plate spreading machine, including paving skin frame 11, veneer winding up roller 13, Pu Pi mechanisms 14, the veneer winding up roller automatically 13 two ends are provided with lug 131, and veneer winding up roller 13 is overlapped in paving skin frame 11 by two ends lug 131;The paving skin frame 11 Top is provided with Pu Pi mechanisms 14, the Pu Pi mechanisms 14 include support arm 101, conveyer belt 102, live-roller 103, support bar 104, Oil cylinder 105, power transmission shaft 106, sprocket wheel 107, chain 108, motor 109,101 two ends of the support arm are provided with live-roller 103, described Live-roller 103 is provided with conveyer belt 102, and conveyer belt 102 is adjacent to veneer winding up roller 13;101 side of the support arm is provided with support bar 104, the support bar 104 passes through support arm 101,101 one end of support bar to be provided with oil cylinder 105, and 105 afterbody of oil cylinder is fixedly connected on In paving skin frame 11;101 bottom live-roller of the support arm, 103 center is provided with power transmission shaft 106, and power transmission shaft 106 passes through bearing block It is fixedly connected in paving skin frame 11,106 shaft end of power transmission shaft is provided with sprocket wheel 107,11 side of paving skin frame is provided with motor 109,109 shaft end of motor is provided with sprocket wheel 107, and 109 shaft end sprocket wheel 107 of motor connects 106 shaft end sprocket wheel of power transmission shaft by chain 108 107。
Motor 109 provides power, and motor 109 drives power transmission shaft 106 to rotate, 103 driving conveying belt of live-roller on power transmission shaft 102 rotate, and oil cylinder 105 shrinks and causes support bar 104 to drive support arm 101 to draw close to veneer winding up roller 13 so that conveyer belt 102 is pasted Tight veneer winding up roller 13, so that veneer winding up roller is mated formation, further ensure that the outer radial line of veneer winding up roller 13 when mating formation Speed all the time with forming line speed sync, effectively prevent veneer in pavement process because between veneer friction occur dislocation, weight Operation that is folded, affecting spreading machine stable, efficiency of mating formation substantially are reduced.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1 except that:13 bottom of veneer winding up roller is provided with crossbeam 110,110 two ends of the crossbeam Oil cylinder 105 is provided with, 105 afterbody of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected in paving skin frame 11, the ejection crossbeam 110 of oil cylinder 105 so that crossbeam 110 pairs of veneer windings up roller 13 have certain effect of lifting;Before mating formation, crossbeam 110 lifts veneer winding up roller 13, and veneer winding up roller 13 is transferred To paving skin frame 11;After the completion of mating formation, the oil cylinder 105 of 13 side of veneer winding up roller ejection support bar 104, by support arm 101 dozens Open, crossbeam 110 is lifted sky roller and slid to collection from support arm side so that empty roller transfers collection in time, saving is mated formation the time, Raising is mated formation efficiency.
The paving skin frame 11 is provided with gib block 112, and 112 side of gib block is provided with groove 111, and groove 111 is fixed and connected It is connected in paving skin frame 11, gib block 112 causes the lug 131 of 13 shaft end of veneer winding up roller to rapidly enter groove 111 so that veneer Winding up roller 13 is rotated relatively freely in the presence of conveyer belt 102 in groove 111, it is ensured that stably quick operation of mating formation.
Embodiment 3
Compared with Example 1 except that:11 side of paving skin frame is provided with crawl frame 12, the crawl frame Grasping mechanism 15 is provided with the top of 12, the grasping mechanism 15 includes lifting arm 204, hoisting bracket 205, grapple 206, the lifting 205 two ends of support are provided with grapple 206, and 205 center of hoisting bracket is provided with lifting arm 204, the grapple 206 at 205 two ends of hoisting bracket Crawl veneer winding up roller 13, will be moved on veneer winding up roller 13 by lifting arm 204, veneer winding up roller 13 is placed in paving skin frame 11, is carried The efficiency of mating formation of high veneer winding up roller 13.
In the grasping mechanism 15, lifting arm 204 is carried using screw, ball-screw, oil cylinder, cylinder or chain mode Rise, so as to preferably carry out upper shifting to veneer winding up roller.
11 side of paving skin frame is provided with pre-stored support 16, and 16 side of pre-stored support is provided with baffle plate 207, can Stored with the veneer winding up roller for placing to be mated formation, crawl lifting is carried out by grasping mechanism, completed to the quick of veneer winding up roller Mat formation.
Embodiment 4
Compared with Example 3 except that:
12 top of the crawl frame is provided with guide rail 208, and the guide rail 208 is provided with rail wheel 209, and rail wheel 209 leads to Cross power transmission shaft 106 to connect, the power transmission shaft 106 is fixedly connected in fixed plate 201 by bearing block, in the fixed plate 201 Portion is provided with bracing frame 202, and 202 top of bracing frame is provided with motor 109, and lifting arm 204 is movably connected in support through fixed seat 203 On frame 202,203 top of the fixed seat is provided with sprocket wheel 107, and 109 shaft end sprocket wheel 107 of motor passes through 108 connection fixing base of chain 203 top sprocket wheels 107.
202 side of support frame as described above is provided with motor 109, and 109 shaft end of motor is provided with sprocket wheel 107,201 bottom of the fixed plate Power transmission shaft 106 is provided with sprocket wheel 107, and 109 shaft end sprocket wheel 107 of motor is connected 201 bottom driving axle of plate by chain 108 106 upper sprocket wheels 107, motor 109 provide power so that fixed plate 201 is freely moved back and forth on guide rail 208, convenient to veneer The position adjustment and decentralization of winding up roller.
Comparative example 1:A kind of veneer paving skin machine of Application No. 2016202189915.
Veneer winding up roller in comparative example 1 in pavement process, because friction occurs dislocation, overlaps, needs manually to be adjusted in time It is whole, compared with comparative example 1, the efficiency high of mating formation of veneer winding up roller in embodiment 1,2,3,4, the external diameter linear speed of veneer winding up roller when mating formation Degree all the time with forming line speed sync, do not occur in pavement process veneer dislocation, overlap, it is stable in pavement process.
Above content is only to structure example of the present utility model and explanation, the technology of affiliated the art Personnel are made various modifications or supplement or substituted using similar mode to described specific embodiment, without departing from The structure of utility model surmounts scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. one kind puts plate spreading machine, including paving skin frame, veneer winding up roller, Pu Pi mechanisms automatically, and the veneer winding up roller two ends are provided with Lug, veneer winding up roller are overlapped in paving skin frame by two ends lug;It is characterized in that the paving skin upper rack is provided with paving skin Mechanism, the Pu Pi mechanisms include support arm, conveyer belt, live-roller, support bar, oil cylinder, power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, motor, The support arm two ends are provided with live-roller, and the live-roller is provided with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is adjacent to veneer winding up roller;The support arm Side is provided with support bar, and the support bar passes through support arm, support bar one end to be provided with oil cylinder, and oil cylinder afterbody is fixedly connected on paving skin In frame;The support arm bottom transmission roller center is provided with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is fixedly connected on paving skin frame by bearing block On, transmission shaft end is provided with sprocket wheel, and the paving skin frame side is provided with motor, and motor shaft end is provided with sprocket wheel, motor shaft end sprocket wheel Transmission shaft end sprocket wheel is connected by chain.
2. one kind according to claim 1 puts plate spreading machine automatically, it is characterised in that the veneer winding up roller bottom is provided with horizontal stroke Beam, the crossbeam two ends are provided with oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder afterbody is fixedly connected in paving skin frame.
3. one kind according to claim 1 puts plate spreading machine automatically, it is characterised in that the paving skin frame is provided with guiding Bar, gib block side are provided with groove, and groove is fixedly connected in paving skin frame.
4. one kind according to claim 1 puts plate spreading machine automatically, it is characterised in that the paving skin frame side is provided with grabs Frame is taken, the crawl frame top is provided with grasping mechanism, and the grasping mechanism includes lifting arm, hoisting bracket, grapple, described Hoisting bracket two ends are provided with grapple, and hoisting bracket center is provided with lifting arm.
5. one kind according to claim 4 puts plate spreading machine automatically, it is characterised in that in the grasping mechanism, lifting arm is adopted Lifted with screw, ball-screw, oil cylinder, cylinder or chain mode.
6. one kind according to claim 1 puts plate spreading machine automatically, it is characterised in that the paving skin frame side is provided with pre- Storage support, the pre-stored support side are provided with baffle plate.
7. one kind according to claim 4 puts plate spreading machine automatically, it is characterised in that the crawl upper rack is provided with leads Rail, the guide rail are provided with rail wheel, and rail wheel is connected by power transmission shaft, and the power transmission shaft is fixedly connected on by bearing block In fixed board, the fixed plate top is provided with bracing frame, and bracing frame top is provided with motor, and lifting arm is movably connected in through fixed seat On bracing frame, the fixed seat top is provided with sprocket wheel, and motor shaft end sprocket wheel passes through chain connection fixing base top sprocket wheel.
8. one kind according to claim 7 puts plate spreading machine automatically, it is characterised in that support frame as described above side is provided with motor, Motor shaft end is provided with sprocket wheel, and the fixed plate bottom driving axle is provided with sprocket wheel, and motor shaft end sprocket wheel is connected by chain Plate bottom driving axle upper sprocket wheel.
CN201621126154.6U 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Automatic put board spreading machine Active CN206108538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621126154.6U CN206108538U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Automatic put board spreading machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621126154.6U CN206108538U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Automatic put board spreading machine

Publications (1)

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CN206108538U true CN206108538U (en) 2017-04-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106429605A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-22 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 Automatic plate placement paving machine
CN107439279A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-12-08 新疆农垦科学院 Mulch film reclaims collection device and its mulch film formed recovery working rig

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106429605A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-22 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 Automatic plate placement paving machine
CN107439279A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-12-08 新疆农垦科学院 Mulch film reclaims collection device and its mulch film formed recovery working rig

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